Shoe for skating and walking

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6450508
  • Patent Number
    6,450,508
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 2, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 17, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Vanaman; Frank
    Agents
    • Rosenberg, Klein & Lee
Abstract
A shoe for walking and skating having a shoe, a locating plate, two locating members, two rollers and a brake. The shoe has a sole provided with front and rear holding grooves. The bottom of the locating plate includes front and rear locating frames respectively corresponding to the front and rear holding grooves. The locating members are respectively fixed in the front and the rear locating frames. Each of the locating members has a button on opposing sides for pushing a pivoting element to control the axial movement of a locating pin while a cap is used to fix the button, the pivoting element and the locating pin. In addition, a compression spring is interposed between the cap and the locating pin. Further, a mounting bar with an elongated groove moves up and down and is mounted on either side of the locating members. The rollers are mounted on the elongated grooves of the mounting bars. Upper and lower locating holes are disposed at both sides thereof so that the locating pin can be inserted into either locating hole for fixing the rollers in place. The brake has a locating housing, a locating rod assembly and a braking piece. The locating housing together with the rear locating member is arranged in the rear locating frame. The braking piece outwardly projects or is hidden inside by use of the locating rod assembly together with an upper and a lower fixing hole.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a shoe for walking and skating whose sole can be kept clean, is more convenient, and safer to use.




2. Description of the Prior Art




In order to increase the efficiency of shoes, many shoes previously disclosed contain a sole that cannot remain clean which causes malfunctioning of the rollers as illustrated in TW Pat. No. 367879 (see

FIG. 1

) and TW Pat. No. 400753. In these two disclosures, a conventional shoe is provided with rollers


7


on the sole in a projecting or hidden mode, thereby creating the skating functional character of a shoe. However, the bottom of the holding groove


8


has to be open in order to store the rollers


7


, wherein impurities accumulate, which may cause the rollers to malfunction (i.e., the rollers are easily blocked by the impurities). Moreover, the pivot


71


of the rollers


7


contains a strong spring (not shown) so that the stored rollers will not fall. However, it takes a lot of effort to bring out the rollers in place for skating, and it generally is impossible for children to put the rollers in place. Also, since no braking device is present, safety is not ensured.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a shoe for walking and skating in which the sole can be kept clean for preventing the rollers from malfunctions.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a shoe for walking and skating containing a braking element for ensuring safety.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The accomplishment of this and other objects of the invention will become apparent from the following description and its accompanying drawings of which:





FIG. 1

is a schematic drawing of a conventional shoe with rollers;





FIG. 2

is a perspective exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the locating members of the embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a partially sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention in skating mode;





FIG. 5

is a sectional view taken from the line A—A of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is a sectional view taken from the line B—B of

FIG. 4

(in locked state);





FIG. 7

is a sectional view taken from the line B—B of

FIG. 4

(in released state);





FIG. 8

is a schematic drawing of the first step in hiding the rollers of the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a sectional view taken from the line C—C of

FIG. 8

;





FIG. 10

is a schematic drawing of the second step in hiding the rollers of the present invention;





FIG. 11

is a schematic drawing of the third step in hiding the rollers of the present invention;





FIG. 12

is a partially sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention in walking mode;





FIG. 13

is a schematic drawing of a braking piece in an exposed (projecting) state;





FIG. 14

is a schematic drawing of the braking piece in a hidden state;





FIG. 15

is a first schematic drawing of another embodiment of a locating rod assembly of the present invention; and





FIG. 16

is a second schematic drawing of another embodiment of the locating rod assembly of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




First of all, referring to

FIGS. 2 through 6

, the shoe for walking and skating in accordance with the present invention includes a shoe


1


, a locating plate


2


, two locating members


3




a


,


3




b


, two rollers


4


and a brake


5


. The shoe


1


has a sole


11


provided with a front and a rear holding grooves


12


,


13


. The bottom of the locating plate


2


includes a front and a rear locating frames


21


,


22


respectively corresponding to the front and rear holding grooves


12


,


13


.




The locating members


3




a


,


3




b


are respectively fixed in the front and the rear locating frames


21


,


22


by means of screws


23


. Each of the locating members


3




a


,


3




b


has a button


31


at either side thereof for pushing a pivoting element


32


to control the axial movement of a locating pin


33


while a cap


34


is used to fix the button


31


, the pivoting element


32


and the locating pin


33


. Additionally, a compression spring


35


is interposed between the cap


34


and the locating pin


33


, thereby creating a resilient force required by the locating pin


33


in returning to its original position. Moreover, a mounting bar


36


with an elongated groove


361


moves up and down and is mounted on either side of the locating members


3




a


,


3




b.






The rollers


4


are mounted on the elongated grooves


361


of the mounting bars


36


by means of screws


41


. In addifion, upper and lower locating holes


42


,


43


are disposed at both sides thereof so that the locating pin


33


can be inserted into either of locating holes


42


,


43


for fixing the rollers


4


in place.




The brake


5


has a locating housing


51


, a locating rod assembly


52


and a braking piece


53


. The locating housing


51


together with the rear locating member


3




b


is arranged in the rear locating frame


22


. The braking piece


53


outwardly projects or is hidden inside by means of the locating rod assembly


52


together with an upper and a lower fixing hole


531


,


532


.




The sole


11


is provided with a plurality of through holes


14


at positions corresponding to each of the buttons


31


and the locating rod assembly


52


.




In addition, the braking piece


53


serving as a contact body


533


with the ground is made of a high-abrasive plastic material.




Moreover, a compression spring


37


,


54


is respectively arranged in the locating members


3




a


,


3




b


and the locating housing


51


of the brake


5


.




Furthermore, the locating rod assembly


52


is composed of a sleeve


521


, a spring


522


and a fixing pin


523


. The spring


522


fitted to the inside of the sleeve


521


supports against the fixing pin


523


, and a domed head


524


is mounted on the outer end of the fixing pin


523


for pulling.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, the rollers


4


and the braking piece


53


are located for a skating mode. At this time, the rollers


4


are directed downwardly and the braking piece


53


projected outwardly. With reference to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the rollers


4


are located by means that the locating pin


33


is inserted into the upper locating hole


42


while the braking piece


53


is located by means that the fixing pin


523


of the locating rod assembly


52


is inserted through the upper fixing hole


531


. As shown in

FIG. 7

, in changing the locating mode of the rollers


4


and the braking piece


53


, the button


31


is pressed down to retract the locating pin


33


by means of the pivoting element


32


, thereby creating a releasing state. Meanwhile, the fixing pin


523


of the locating rod assembly


52


is pulled outwardly to release the braking piece


53


.




Thereafter, as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, when the rollers


4


are released, they will fall down along the elongated grove


361


of the mounting bar


36


(while the mounting bar


36


also falls down) so that the rollers


4


, as shown in

FIGS. 10 and 11

, have the revolving space. After the rollers


4


are revolved, as shown in

FIG. 12

, the locating pin


33


restores itself by means of the resilient force of the spring


35


in a locked state. Meanwhile, the locating pin


33


is inserted into the lower locating hole


43


to hide the rollers


4


in place. Additionally, the fixing pin


523


of the braking piece


53


also restores itself by means of the resilient force of the spring


522


in a locked state. Meanwhile, the fixing pin


523


is inserted into the lower fixing hole


532


to hide the braking piece


53


in place, as shown in

FIGS. 13 and 14

. Accordingly, a walking function is created. The rollers


4


and the braking piece


53


can be changed from the hidden state to the exposed state in a similar method as described above.




As shown in

FIGS. 15 and 16

, another embodiment of the locating rod assembly


52


′ is formed as a press switch, and the fixing pin


523


′ is telescopic to locating the braking piece


53


in place. The arrangement position of the braking piece


53


is both fixable and adjustable.




Whether performing the skating or the walking functions, the front and rear holding grooves


12


,


31


of the sole


11


are sealed by the top rim of the rollers


4


, thereby preventing the foreign bodies from entering into the front and rear holding grooves


12


,


13


so that the front and rear holding grooves


12


,


13


remain clean. In addition, the rollers


4


avoid impurifies and malfunctioning. Further, the braking piece


53


is included to secure safety when in use. Moreover, it is only required to press the button


31


to push the pivoting element


32


for an axial movement of the locating pin


33


, thereby releasing the locating pin


33


from the upper or the lower locating holes


42


,


43


. Thereafter, the rollers


4


are revolving to change position. Simultaneously, the position of the braking piece


53


can also be adjusted by the locating rod assembly


52


. Again, when the rollers


4


and the braking piece


53


are received in the holding grooves


12


,


13


and the locating housing


51


, they can be smoothly removed by the compressed spring


37


,


54


without the conventional blocking problems. Thus, it's very convenient to change the locating direction of both rollers


4


. The locating position of the braking piece


53


and also be changed by the locating rod assembly


52


. Therefore, the present invention is convenient in use.




Many changes and modifications in the above-described embodiments of the invention can, of course, be carried out without departing from the scope thereof. Accordingly, to promote the progress in science and the useful arts, the invention is disclosed and is intended to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A shoe for walking and skating, comprising:a shoe having a sole formed therein provided with front and rear holding grooves; a locating plate having front and rear locating frames extending from bottom surface thereof, said front and rear locating frames respectively corresponding to said front and rear holding grooves for insertion thereof; a pair of locating members defining a rear locating member and a front locating member; each having a mounting bar movable within elongated grooves formed within each of said locating members, each of said locating members being respectively fixedly secured to said front and rear locating frames, each of said locating members having a button projecting therefrom, said button fixed to said locating member by a cap and selectively engaging a pivoting element to control axial movement of a locating pin, a compression spring positioned between said cap and said locating pin for biasing said locating pin; a pair of rollers respectively inserted into said elongated grooves of said mounting bars, each of said rollers having upper and lower locating holes formed therethrough, said locating pin being selectively inserted into said upper or said lower locating holes fixedly capturing said rollers; and a brake having a locating housing, a locating rod assembly and a braking piece, said locating housing fixedly secured to said rear locating member in said rear locating frame, said locating rod assembly having a fixing pin, a compression spring, a sleeve and a domed head, said braking piece having upper and lower fixing holes and fixedly secured to said locating housing by said locating rod assembly, said braking piece projecting outwardly from said locating housing to contact a ground surface when said shoe is inclined.
  • 2. The shoe for walking and skating as claimed in claim 1, wherein said button is pressed to retract said locating pin by means of said pivoting element while said fixing pin of said locating rod assembly is pulled outwardly to release the braking piece for providing a walking shoe.
  • 3. The shoe for walking and skating as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sole contains a plurality of through holes at positions corresponding to each of said buttons and said locating rod assembly.
  • 4. The shoe for walking and skating as recited in claim 1, wherein said braking piece consists of a high-abrasive plastic material for serving as a contact body with the ground.
  • 5. The shoe for walking and skating as recited in claim 1, wherein a plurality of compression springs are respectively arranged in each of said locating members and said locating housing of said brake.
  • 6. The shoe for walking and skating as recited in claim 1, wherein said spring is contained within the interior of said sleeve to support said fixing pin.
  • 7. The shoe for walking and skating as recited in claim 1, wherein said locating rod assembly forms a press switch for coupling and decoupling of said braking piece from said locating housing.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
3351353 Weitzner Nov 1967 A
4333249 Schaefer Jun 1982 A
5335924 Richards, Sr. et al. Aug 1994 A
5882018 Petrosino Mar 1999 A
5918889 Tai Jul 1999 A
6042125 Wu Mar 2000 A
6086072 Prus Jul 2000 A
6120039 Clementi Sep 2000 A
6328318 Hsu Dec 2001 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
197 55 340 Jun 1999 DE
9-290040 Nov 1997 JP