Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6450508
-
Patent Number
6,450,508
-
Date Filed
Friday, March 2, 200124 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 17, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 280 712
- 280 713
- 280 714
- 280 9
- 280 1119
- 280 11204
- 280 11208
- 280 11211
- 280 11212
- 280 11223
- 280 11233
- 280 1126
- 280 1127
- 280 1128
- 280 825
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A shoe for walking and skating having a shoe, a locating plate, two locating members, two rollers and a brake. The shoe has a sole provided with front and rear holding grooves. The bottom of the locating plate includes front and rear locating frames respectively corresponding to the front and rear holding grooves. The locating members are respectively fixed in the front and the rear locating frames. Each of the locating members has a button on opposing sides for pushing a pivoting element to control the axial movement of a locating pin while a cap is used to fix the button, the pivoting element and the locating pin. In addition, a compression spring is interposed between the cap and the locating pin. Further, a mounting bar with an elongated groove moves up and down and is mounted on either side of the locating members. The rollers are mounted on the elongated grooves of the mounting bars. Upper and lower locating holes are disposed at both sides thereof so that the locating pin can be inserted into either locating hole for fixing the rollers in place. The brake has a locating housing, a locating rod assembly and a braking piece. The locating housing together with the rear locating member is arranged in the rear locating frame. The braking piece outwardly projects or is hidden inside by use of the locating rod assembly together with an upper and a lower fixing hole.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a shoe for walking and skating whose sole can be kept clean, is more convenient, and safer to use.
2. Description of the Prior Art
In order to increase the efficiency of shoes, many shoes previously disclosed contain a sole that cannot remain clean which causes malfunctioning of the rollers as illustrated in TW Pat. No. 367879 (see
FIG. 1
) and TW Pat. No. 400753. In these two disclosures, a conventional shoe is provided with rollers
7
on the sole in a projecting or hidden mode, thereby creating the skating functional character of a shoe. However, the bottom of the holding groove
8
has to be open in order to store the rollers
7
, wherein impurities accumulate, which may cause the rollers to malfunction (i.e., the rollers are easily blocked by the impurities). Moreover, the pivot
71
of the rollers
7
contains a strong spring (not shown) so that the stored rollers will not fall. However, it takes a lot of effort to bring out the rollers in place for skating, and it generally is impossible for children to put the rollers in place. Also, since no braking device is present, safety is not ensured.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a shoe for walking and skating in which the sole can be kept clean for preventing the rollers from malfunctions.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a shoe for walking and skating containing a braking element for ensuring safety.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The accomplishment of this and other objects of the invention will become apparent from the following description and its accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1
is a schematic drawing of a conventional shoe with rollers;
FIG. 2
is a perspective exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the locating members of the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4
is a partially sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention in skating mode;
FIG. 5
is a sectional view taken from the line A—A of
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 6
is a sectional view taken from the line B—B of
FIG. 4
(in locked state);
FIG. 7
is a sectional view taken from the line B—B of
FIG. 4
(in released state);
FIG. 8
is a schematic drawing of the first step in hiding the rollers of the present invention;
FIG. 9
is a sectional view taken from the line C—C of
FIG. 8
;
FIG. 10
is a schematic drawing of the second step in hiding the rollers of the present invention;
FIG. 11
is a schematic drawing of the third step in hiding the rollers of the present invention;
FIG. 12
is a partially sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention in walking mode;
FIG. 13
is a schematic drawing of a braking piece in an exposed (projecting) state;
FIG. 14
is a schematic drawing of the braking piece in a hidden state;
FIG. 15
is a first schematic drawing of another embodiment of a locating rod assembly of the present invention; and
FIG. 16
is a second schematic drawing of another embodiment of the locating rod assembly of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
First of all, referring to
FIGS. 2 through 6
, the shoe for walking and skating in accordance with the present invention includes a shoe
1
, a locating plate
2
, two locating members
3
a
,
3
b
, two rollers
4
and a brake
5
. The shoe
1
has a sole
11
provided with a front and a rear holding grooves
12
,
13
. The bottom of the locating plate
2
includes a front and a rear locating frames
21
,
22
respectively corresponding to the front and rear holding grooves
12
,
13
.
The locating members
3
a
,
3
b
are respectively fixed in the front and the rear locating frames
21
,
22
by means of screws
23
. Each of the locating members
3
a
,
3
b
has a button
31
at either side thereof for pushing a pivoting element
32
to control the axial movement of a locating pin
33
while a cap
34
is used to fix the button
31
, the pivoting element
32
and the locating pin
33
. Additionally, a compression spring
35
is interposed between the cap
34
and the locating pin
33
, thereby creating a resilient force required by the locating pin
33
in returning to its original position. Moreover, a mounting bar
36
with an elongated groove
361
moves up and down and is mounted on either side of the locating members
3
a
,
3
b.
The rollers
4
are mounted on the elongated grooves
361
of the mounting bars
36
by means of screws
41
. In addifion, upper and lower locating holes
42
,
43
are disposed at both sides thereof so that the locating pin
33
can be inserted into either of locating holes
42
,
43
for fixing the rollers
4
in place.
The brake
5
has a locating housing
51
, a locating rod assembly
52
and a braking piece
53
. The locating housing
51
together with the rear locating member
3
b
is arranged in the rear locating frame
22
. The braking piece
53
outwardly projects or is hidden inside by means of the locating rod assembly
52
together with an upper and a lower fixing hole
531
,
532
.
The sole
11
is provided with a plurality of through holes
14
at positions corresponding to each of the buttons
31
and the locating rod assembly
52
.
In addition, the braking piece
53
serving as a contact body
533
with the ground is made of a high-abrasive plastic material.
Moreover, a compression spring
37
,
54
is respectively arranged in the locating members
3
a
,
3
b
and the locating housing
51
of the brake
5
.
Furthermore, the locating rod assembly
52
is composed of a sleeve
521
, a spring
522
and a fixing pin
523
. The spring
522
fitted to the inside of the sleeve
521
supports against the fixing pin
523
, and a domed head
524
is mounted on the outer end of the fixing pin
523
for pulling.
Referring to
FIG. 4
, the rollers
4
and the braking piece
53
are located for a skating mode. At this time, the rollers
4
are directed downwardly and the braking piece
53
projected outwardly. With reference to
FIGS. 5 and 6
, the rollers
4
are located by means that the locating pin
33
is inserted into the upper locating hole
42
while the braking piece
53
is located by means that the fixing pin
523
of the locating rod assembly
52
is inserted through the upper fixing hole
531
. As shown in
FIG. 7
, in changing the locating mode of the rollers
4
and the braking piece
53
, the button
31
is pressed down to retract the locating pin
33
by means of the pivoting element
32
, thereby creating a releasing state. Meanwhile, the fixing pin
523
of the locating rod assembly
52
is pulled outwardly to release the braking piece
53
.
Thereafter, as shown in
FIGS. 8 and 9
, when the rollers
4
are released, they will fall down along the elongated grove
361
of the mounting bar
36
(while the mounting bar
36
also falls down) so that the rollers
4
, as shown in
FIGS. 10 and 11
, have the revolving space. After the rollers
4
are revolved, as shown in
FIG. 12
, the locating pin
33
restores itself by means of the resilient force of the spring
35
in a locked state. Meanwhile, the locating pin
33
is inserted into the lower locating hole
43
to hide the rollers
4
in place. Additionally, the fixing pin
523
of the braking piece
53
also restores itself by means of the resilient force of the spring
522
in a locked state. Meanwhile, the fixing pin
523
is inserted into the lower fixing hole
532
to hide the braking piece
53
in place, as shown in
FIGS. 13 and 14
. Accordingly, a walking function is created. The rollers
4
and the braking piece
53
can be changed from the hidden state to the exposed state in a similar method as described above.
As shown in
FIGS. 15 and 16
, another embodiment of the locating rod assembly
52
′ is formed as a press switch, and the fixing pin
523
′ is telescopic to locating the braking piece
53
in place. The arrangement position of the braking piece
53
is both fixable and adjustable.
Whether performing the skating or the walking functions, the front and rear holding grooves
12
,
31
of the sole
11
are sealed by the top rim of the rollers
4
, thereby preventing the foreign bodies from entering into the front and rear holding grooves
12
,
13
so that the front and rear holding grooves
12
,
13
remain clean. In addition, the rollers
4
avoid impurifies and malfunctioning. Further, the braking piece
53
is included to secure safety when in use. Moreover, it is only required to press the button
31
to push the pivoting element
32
for an axial movement of the locating pin
33
, thereby releasing the locating pin
33
from the upper or the lower locating holes
42
,
43
. Thereafter, the rollers
4
are revolving to change position. Simultaneously, the position of the braking piece
53
can also be adjusted by the locating rod assembly
52
. Again, when the rollers
4
and the braking piece
53
are received in the holding grooves
12
,
13
and the locating housing
51
, they can be smoothly removed by the compressed spring
37
,
54
without the conventional blocking problems. Thus, it's very convenient to change the locating direction of both rollers
4
. The locating position of the braking piece
53
and also be changed by the locating rod assembly
52
. Therefore, the present invention is convenient in use.
Many changes and modifications in the above-described embodiments of the invention can, of course, be carried out without departing from the scope thereof. Accordingly, to promote the progress in science and the useful arts, the invention is disclosed and is intended to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A shoe for walking and skating, comprising:a shoe having a sole formed therein provided with front and rear holding grooves; a locating plate having front and rear locating frames extending from bottom surface thereof, said front and rear locating frames respectively corresponding to said front and rear holding grooves for insertion thereof; a pair of locating members defining a rear locating member and a front locating member; each having a mounting bar movable within elongated grooves formed within each of said locating members, each of said locating members being respectively fixedly secured to said front and rear locating frames, each of said locating members having a button projecting therefrom, said button fixed to said locating member by a cap and selectively engaging a pivoting element to control axial movement of a locating pin, a compression spring positioned between said cap and said locating pin for biasing said locating pin; a pair of rollers respectively inserted into said elongated grooves of said mounting bars, each of said rollers having upper and lower locating holes formed therethrough, said locating pin being selectively inserted into said upper or said lower locating holes fixedly capturing said rollers; and a brake having a locating housing, a locating rod assembly and a braking piece, said locating housing fixedly secured to said rear locating member in said rear locating frame, said locating rod assembly having a fixing pin, a compression spring, a sleeve and a domed head, said braking piece having upper and lower fixing holes and fixedly secured to said locating housing by said locating rod assembly, said braking piece projecting outwardly from said locating housing to contact a ground surface when said shoe is inclined.
- 2. The shoe for walking and skating as claimed in claim 1, wherein said button is pressed to retract said locating pin by means of said pivoting element while said fixing pin of said locating rod assembly is pulled outwardly to release the braking piece for providing a walking shoe.
- 3. The shoe for walking and skating as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sole contains a plurality of through holes at positions corresponding to each of said buttons and said locating rod assembly.
- 4. The shoe for walking and skating as recited in claim 1, wherein said braking piece consists of a high-abrasive plastic material for serving as a contact body with the ground.
- 5. The shoe for walking and skating as recited in claim 1, wherein a plurality of compression springs are respectively arranged in each of said locating members and said locating housing of said brake.
- 6. The shoe for walking and skating as recited in claim 1, wherein said spring is contained within the interior of said sleeve to support said fixing pin.
- 7. The shoe for walking and skating as recited in claim 1, wherein said locating rod assembly forms a press switch for coupling and decoupling of said braking piece from said locating housing.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
197 55 340 |
Jun 1999 |
DE |
9-290040 |
Nov 1997 |
JP |