Shoe having a hollow insole component

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6810604
  • Patent Number
    6,810,604
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, November 21, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 2, 2004
    19 years ago
Abstract
A shoe includes a hollow insole component which has a horizontal part with an inner peripheral end confining an opening and an upward flange extending upward from a top face of the horizontal part, an upper having a bottom open end attached to the horizontal part; and a lining mounted within the upper and having a bottom open end attached to the upward flange, wherein the hollow insole component is made by forming an elongated strip into a loop, and the insole component has a connection joint extending transversely of the hollow insole component.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to a shoe, more particularly to a shoe having a hollow insole component.




2. Description of the Related Art




It is known to provide a shoe with waterproof breathable characteristics by disposing a sock-like waterproof breathable lining inside a non-waterproof breathable shoe. Such a waterproof breathable lining typically has a closed bottom to cover a wearer's foot and is liable to break at its closed bottom due to stress induced by the wearer's foot.




The prior art also suggests a waterproof breathable lining having a bottom open end to be secured to an insole of a shoe by adhesive bonding. Various methods are available in the art for securing the bottom open end of the lining to the insole so as to provide sufficient waterproof characteristics between the insole and the lining. However, these methods are generally laborious and time consuming.




To address the problem encountered with the securing of the bottom open end of a lining, U.S. Pat. No. 6,412,193 B1 suggests a shoe having a waterproof breathable lining


2


having a bottom open end positioned to an upward flange of a hollow sole pad


3


secured to the bottom of an upper


1


of the shoe, as shown in FIG.


1


. Since the bottom open end of the lining is positioned above the top face of the sole pad


3


, the assembling of the lining


2


is simplified, and the problem of breaking the lining


2


due to the stress induced by the wearer's foot can be alleviated. However, since the sole pad


3


disclosed therein is a one-piece hollow member which is injection molded, a lot of differently sized molds are required to produce varying sizes of the sole pads, thereby increasing the manufacturing costs. It is desirable to manufacture various sizes of the hollow sole pads without the need to use a large number of molds. An approach is to form the hollow sole pad by looping an elongated strip.




Welted shoe systems utilizing strips are known in the art. These strips are typically stitched to an insole, an outsole and an upper. Examples of the welted shoe systems are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 2,201,383 and 2,039,287. In these welted shoes, while upward flanges are formed in strips, the flanges are not suggested to support a bottom end of a lining and to keep the lining bottom end above the top surface of an insole, and the strips are not contemplated to be used as an insole component.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the invention is to provide a shoe which has a hollow insole component formed by looping an elongated strip and which permits varying of the size of the insole component by changing the length of the strip.




Another object of the invention is to provide shoes which can be produced using a simplified method that can provide different sizes of hollow insole components without the need to use a large number of differently sized molds.




Accordingly, a shoe according to the present invention comprises: a hollow insole component including a horizontal part with an inner peripheral end confining an opening and an upward flange extending upward from a top face of the horizontal part; an upper disposed above the insole component and having a bottom open end extending around the upward flange and attached to the horizontal part; and a lining mounted within the upper and having a bottom open end attached to the upward flange, wherein the hollow insole component is made by forming an elongated strip into a loop, and the insole component has a connection joint extending transversely of the insole component.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:





FIG. 1

is a view of the prior art;





FIG. 2

is an elevation view of a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a sectional view taken along line


3





3


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4A

is a perspective view of the hollow insole component of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 4B

is a fragmentary perspective view of an elongated strip shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6A

is a perspective view of the hollow insole component of a third embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6B

is a perspective view of a strip used in the third embodiment;





FIG. 7

is a sectional view of the third embodiment;





FIG. 8

is a sectional view of the fourth embodiment; and





FIG. 9

is a sectional view of the fifth embodiment.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 2

,


3


,


4


A and


4


B, a first preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown to include an upper


10


, a hollow insole component


20


, a lining


30


, an insole pad


40


, a filler


50


, and an outsole


60


.




The upper


10


has a top open end


11


and a bottom open end


12


. The lining


30


generally has a sock-like shape but is provided with a bottom open end


31


. Preferably, the lining


30


is made of a waterproof breathable material which may be one sold under the trade name of Goretex or Sympatex.




The hollow insole component


20


has a substantially L-shaped cross-section and includes a horizontal part


22


and an upward flange


21


extending upward from the horizontal part


22


. The horizontal part


22


has an inner peripheral end


221


which confines an opening


24


. The hollow insole component


20


is formed by looping a longitudinal strip


20


′ to join two ends of the longitudinal strip


20


′. Thus, a connection joint


25


which extends transversely of the hollow insole component


20


is formed in the hollow insole component


20


. Preferably, the inner peripheral end


221


is provided with a toothed edge


222


so as to facilitate the bending of the strip


20


′ to prevent the inner peripheral end


221


from being wrinkled after the strip


20


′ is looped. The longitudinal strip


20


′ may be fabricated by extrusion or injection molding a plastic material or a rubber, or by forming a leather. On the other hand, the longitudinal strip


20


′ maybe a strip section which is cut from a long and continuous strip.




The lining


30


is disposed inside the upper


10


and has a top end connected to the top open end


11


of the upper


10


. The bottom open end


31


of the lining


30


extends above the top face of the horizontal part


22


of the insole component


20


.




The hollow insole component


20


has a length which is not shorter than a peripheral length of a last


70


that is used to last the upper


10


. In assembly, the bottom open end


31


of the lining


30


extends inwardly of the upward flange


21


of the insole component


20


and is attached thereto by stitching.




The insole pad


40


is positioned within the upward flange


21


above the horizontal part


22


with an outer periphery of the insole pad


40


abutting against the inner surface of the upward flange


21


, and the toothed edge


222


of the inner peripheral end


221


is adhered to the insole pad


40


. The shape of the hollow insole component


20


is therefore set by the insole pad


40


. The upper


10


is lasted by using the last


70


and by folding the bottom open end


12


of the upper


10


over the bottom side of the horizontal part


22


. The opening


24


is filled with the filler


50


. The outsole


60


is attached to the bottom open end


12


of the upper


10


and to the filler


50


.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, a second embodiment of the present invention is shown to have a construction substantially similar to that of the first embodiment except that the second embodiment additionally includes an inner liner


80


, a waterproof sealing member


90


, and a waterproof cover


51


. The inner liner


80


is disposed inside the lining


30


and has a closed bottom which forms a sole part


81


. This sole part


81


has a measure of stiffness and acts like the insole pad


40


of the first embodiment to set the shape of the hollow insole component


20


. The waterproof sealing member


90


is attached to the bottom open end


31


of the lining


30


and the upward flange


21


of the hollow insole component


20


to seal the juncture between the lining


30


and the upward flange


21


. The waterproof cover


51


is attached to the bottom open end


12


of the upper


10


and the filler


50


.




Referring to

FIGS. 6A

,


6


B,


7


, a third embodiment of the present invention is shown, wherein elements similar to those of the first embodiment are represented by like reference numerals. In this embodiment, the stitchdown shoe includes an upper


10


with a bottom open end


12


A turned outward and stitched to a hollow insole component


20


A. The insole component


20


A has a connection joint


25


A and is formed by looping a strip


20


A′ having a T-shaped cross-section. Due to the T-shaped cross-section of the strip


20


A′, the hollow insole component


20


A is formed with a horizontal part


22


A which has an inner peripheral end


221


A confining an opening


24


A, an outer peripheral end


23


A around the inner peripheral end


221


A, and an upward flange


21


A extending upward from the horizontal part


22


A between the inner and outer peripheral ends


221


A and


23


A. The size of the hollow insole component


20


A depends upon the length of the strip


20


A′. The length of the strip


20


A′ is determined by a last


70


used to last the upper


10


. The strip


20


A′ is cut from a long continuous strip with a length not shorter than the periphery of the last


70


.




In assembly, the bottom open end


12


A of the upper


10


is stitched to the outer peripheral end


23


A of the insole component


20


A. The bottom open end


31


of the lining


30


is stitched to the upward flange


21


A, thereby positioning the bottom open end


31


above a top surface of the insole component


20


A.




An insole pad


40


is placed on the hollow insole component


20


A within the space confined by the upward flange


21


A. The outer periphery of the insole pad


40


abuts against the inner surface of the hollow insole component


20


A, thus setting the shape of the hollow insole component


20


A. The hollow insole component


20


A is made of a high strength material, whereas the insole pad


40


is made of a light weight, less strength material to reduce the total weight of the assembly of the hollow insole component


20


A and the insole pad


40


.




Referring to

FIG. 8

, in a fourth embodiment of the present invention, the bottom open end


31


of the lining


30


extends outwardly of the upward flange


21


A of the hollow insole component


20


A and abuts an outer surface of the upward flange


21


A. The bottom open end


12


A of the upper


10


is turned outward and is then folded inward to extend below the outer peripheral end


23


A of the hollow insole component


20


A.





FIG. 9

show a fifth embodiment of a shoe according to the present invention which differs from the third embodiment as described hereinafter. This embodiment additionally includes an inner liner


80


disposed within the lining


30


with a sole part


81


of the liner


80


being positioned within the upward flange


21


A of the insole component


20


A, a waterproof sealing member


90


attached to the lining


30


and the upward flange


21


A, and a waterproof plate


51


attached to the bottom sides of the insole component


20


A and a filler


50


.




Since the hollow insole components


20


and


20


A are made from the elongated strips


20


′ and


20


A′ which can be easily produced as mentioned above, the hollow insole components


20


,


20


A can be provided with different sizes by simply changing the length of the strips


20





20


A′, thereby eliminating without the need to use a large number of molds.




While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.



Claims
  • 1. A shoe comprising:a hollow insole component including a horizontal part with an inner peripheral end confining an opening and an upward flange extending upward from a top face of said horizontal part; an upper disposed above said insole component and having a bottom open end extending around said upward flange and attached to said horizontal part; and a lining mounted within said upper and having a bottom open end attached to said upward flange; wherein said hollow insole component is made by forming an elongated strip into a loop, and said insole component has a connection joint extending transversely of said insole component.
  • 2. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said hollow insole component has an L-shaped cross-section, said bottom open end of said upper being turned inward and folded over a bottom face of said horizontal part.
  • 3. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said hollow insole component has a T-shaped cross-section and further includes an outer peripheral end extending around said inner peripheral end, said upward flange extending upward between said inner and outer peripheral ends.
  • 4. The shoe as claimed in claim 3, wherein said bottom open end of said upper is turned outward above said horizontal part and stitched to said horizontal part.
  • 5. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bottom open end of said lining is stitched to said upward flange.
  • 6. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an insole pad positioned on said hollow insole component within said upward flange and having an outer periphery abutting an inner surface of said upward flange to set the shape of the hollow insole component.
  • 7. The shoe as claimed in claim 6, wherein said inner peripheral end of said insole component is adhered to said insole pad.
  • 8. The shoe as claimed in claim 7, wherein said inner peripheral end of said insole component has a toothed edge.
  • 9. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inner peripheral end of said insole component has a toothed edge.
  • 10. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lining is made of a waterproof breathable material.
  • 11. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an inner liner disposed within said lining.
  • 12. The shoe as claimed in claim 11, wherein said inner liner has a sole part positioned within said upward flange.
  • 13. The shoe as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a waterproof sealing member attached to said bottom open end of said lining and said upward flange to seal a juncture formed between said lining and said upward flange.
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