Shoe tap protectors

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6598317
  • Patent Number
    6,598,317
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 21, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 29, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
Removable tap covers for dancing shoes which can quickly and easily be placed on the taps to prevent accumulation of dirt and grime in the taps, yet which can quickly and easily be removed to allow the full effect of the taps for dancing.
Description




FIELD OF INVENTION




This invention relates to dancing shoes and is particularly directed to means for protecting shoe taps for scratching floors and the like and from becoming fouled with dirt.




PRIOR ART




As is well known, dancers have been attaching metal taps to shoes for many years to enhance the sound produced when the dancer's foot touches the surface upon which they are dancing. Usually, this surface will be a wooden stage or floor. Unfortunately, since the metal taps are harder than the floor, the taps frequently cause scratching of the floor, especially when the dancer is walking, rather than dancing, since, in walking, the feet tend to slide horizontally, rather than move vertically, as in dancing. Furthermore, as the taps move along the floor, they tend to accumulate dirt and other debris which reduces the effectiveness of the taps and necessitates cleaning and, eventually, replacement of the taps. This is time-consuming and expensive. Unfortunately, no means has been provided heretofore for overcoming this problem. Thus, none of the prior art tap shoes have been entirely satisfactory.




BRIEF SUMMARY AND OBJECTS OF INVENTION




These disadvantages of the prior art are overcome with the present invention and means are provided for preventing dirt and grime from accumulating in the taps and which preclude scratching of the floor, yet which can quickly and easily be removed to allow the full effect of the taps for dancing.




These advantages of the present invention are preferably attained by providing removable tap covers for dancing shoes which can quickly and easily be placed on the taps to prevent accumulation of dirt and grime in the taps, yet which can quickly and easily be removed to allow the full effect of the taps for dancing.




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide improved tap dancing shoes.




Another object of the present invention is to provide removable tap covers which can quickly and easily be applied to prevent dirt and grime from accumulating in the taps when the dancer is walking about.




An additional object of the present invention is to provide removable tap cover which can preclude the taps from scratching the floor when the dancer is walking about.




A further object of the present invention is to provide removable tap covers which Can quickly and easily be removed to allow the full effect of the taps during dancing.




A specific object of the present invention is to provide removable tap covers for dancing shoes which can quickly and easily be placed on the taps to prevent accumulation of dirt and grime in the taps, yet which can quickly and easily be removed to allow the full effect of the taps for dancing.




These and other objects and features of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description, taken with reference to the figures of the accompanying drawing.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING





FIG. 1

is a side view, partly in phantom and partly exploded, showing the tap covers of the present invention applied to a dancing shoe;





FIG. 1A

is an isometric bottom view showing the tap cover attached to the toe tap of the dancing shoe of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 2

is an enlarged side view showing the tap cover of

FIG. 1

being applied to a tap;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view showing an alternative form of the tap cover of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3A

is an isometric view showing the spacer plate of the tap cover of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is an exploded view showing another alternative form of the tap cover of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a view similar to that of

FIG. 2

, showing a further alternative form of the tap cover of

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 6

is an isometric view showing the framework for the tap cover of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




In that form of the present invention chosen for illustration in

FIG. 1

, a dancing shoe, shown in phantom and indicated generally at


10


, is shown having taps


12


and


36


mounted on the toe


16


and heel


18


of the shoe


10


. A spacer plate


20


, as seen in

FIG. 3A

, is inserted between the tap


12


and the sole


22


of the shoe


10


and is slightly smaller in area than the tap


12


so as to provide spaces


26


and


28


adjacent the edges of the tap


12


. The tap cover


24


is preferably composed of two or more layers; an inner layer


24


(See

FIG. 6

) and additional layers


38


and


40


, and is formed with inwardly turned edges


30


and


32


and is releasably attached by inserting the edges


30


and


32


into the spaces


26


and


28


, as seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. The tap cover inner structure


24


is formed of resilient plastic, so that it can flex to allow the edges


30


and


32


to pass about the tap


12


and to snap back into the spaces


26


and


28


to attach the tap cover


24


to the tap


12


. The tap cover


38


is also formed of a suitable plastic which will not slip on smooth floors, but will provide a firm grip to prevent the dancer from sliding. A similar tap cover


34


is releasably attachable to the heel tap


36


in the same manner as described for the toe tap cover


24


. If desired, additional layers


38


and


40


of material may be applied inside and outside of the tap cover inner structure


24


. The outer layer


38


may be formed of rubber or a relatively high friction plastic to provide greater traction for the tap covers


24


and


34


, when the dancer is walking about. The inner layer


40


is preferably formed of a hard plastic which will provide a strong sharp tapping sound when the dancer is dancing with the tap covers


24


and


34


attached, as in a school or practice session in a gymnasium or other non-stage location.




In use, the dancer places the tap cover


24


on the toe tap


12


and presses the center of the tap cover


24


inwardly. This causes the edges of the tap cover to spread, whereupon the dancer grasps the edges


30


and


32


of the tap cover


24


and pulls them about the tap


12


until the edges


30


and


32


can be inserted into the spaces


26


and


28


between the tap


12


and spacer plate


20


. The dancer then releases the tap cover


24


, which resiliently springs into place and releasably attaches the tap cover


24


to the tap


12


. Heel tap cover


34


is attached to.heel tap


36


in the same manner. Thereafter, the dancer can walk about freely without concern for scratching the floor or getting dirt or grime into the tap


12


. When the dancers are ready to dance, they simply press the center of the tap cover


24


inwardly, causing the tap cover


24


to spread until the dancer can grasp the edges


30


and


32


of the tap cover


24


to remove the tap cover. Thereafter, the dancer can dance and obtain the full effect of the taps


12


and


36


.





FIG. 3

shows an alternative form of the spacer plate


20


formed with a stud


42


at one end and a resilient arm


44


connected to a lever


46


adjacent the other end. The tap cover


24


is formed with a loop


48


at one end and a generally U-shaped flanged member


50


projecting at a right angle to the tap cover


24


adjacent the opposite end. Heel tap cover


34


and the heel spacer plate


20


can be similarly modified. In use, the dancer inserts stud


42


of the spacer plate


20


into the loop


48


of the tap cover


24


. Next the dancer presses inwardly on the lever


46


to drive the resilient arm


44


inward and places the flanged member


50


in position. Finally, the dancer releases lever


46


which allows the resilient arm


44


to enter the U-shaped member


50


and to releasably attach the tap cover


24


to the tap shoe


10


. The dancer can then walk about freely without concern about scratching the floor or fouling the taps


12


and


36


. To remove the tap covers


24


and


34


, the dancer simply presses inwardly on lever


46


to drive the resilient arm


44


out of engagement with the U-shaped member


50


and removes the tap cover


24


.





FIG. 4

shows another alternative form of the spacer plate


20


and tap cover


24


. In this form, the spacer plate


20


is formed with a stud


52


projecting from one end thereof and has a recess


54


formed in the opposite end. The tap cover


24


is formed with a recess


56


adjacent one end and is provided with one or more resilient latch members


58


on the opposite end. In use, the dancer inserts the stud


52


into the recess


56


and snaps the latch members


58


into the recess


54


of the spacer plate


20


to releasably attach the tap cover


24


to the tap shoe


10


. To remove the tap cover


24


, the dancer lifts on the latch members


58


to cause them to withdraw from recess


54


and slips recess


56


off of stud


52


. The tap cover


24


is then separated from the tap shoe


10


.





FIG. 5

shows a further alternative form of the tap cover


24


of

FIG. 1

, having a tab


58


attached to the exterior surface of the tap cover


24


to facilitate applying and removing the cover


24


.





FIG. 6

shows the inner structure of the tap cover


24


having a framework


62


formed of rigid material, such as metal or plastic, extending across the interior of the tap cover


24


. The framework


62


is formed with a plurality of openings


64


which receive the plastic of the tap cover


24


during the forming process and serve to provide a stronger structure for the tap cover


24


.




Obviously, numerous other variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, it should be clearly understood that the forms of the present invention described above and shown in the figures of the accompanying drawing are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. An improved tap dancing shoe comprising:a dancing shoe having taps on the toe and heel of said shoe, tap covers removably mounted on said taps, spacer plates mounted between said taps and said shoe; said spacer plates are slightly smaller than said taps to provide spaces about the periphery thereof between said taps and said shoe, and said tap covers are formed with means insertable into said spaces to releasably attach said tap covers to said taps.
  • 2. The tap shoe of claim 1 wherein:said tap covers are formed of resilient plastic.
  • 3. The tap shoe of claim 1 herein:said insertable means are latch members resiliently mounted on said tap cover.
  • 4. The tap shoe of claim 1 herein:said spacer plate has a stud projecting from one end thereof, and said tap cover is formed with a U-shaped member releasably engageable with said stud to releasably attach said tap cover to said shoe.
  • 5. The tap shoe of claim 1 wherein:said tap covers are formed with an additional layer applied to the outer surface of said cover formed of relatively high friction material.
  • 6. The tap shoe of claim 1 wherein:said tap covers are formed with an additional layer applied to the inner surface of said tap cover and formed of hard, rigid material.
  • 7. The tap shoe of claim 1 wherein:said tap covers are formed with a rigid framework extending across the interior of said tap covers.
  • 8. The tap shoe of claim 7 wherein:said framework is formed of metal.
  • 9. The tap shoe of claim 7 wherein:said framework is formed with a plurality of openings to allow plastic to flow into said openings during forming of said tap cover.
  • 10. An improved tap dancing shoe comprising:a dancing shoe having taps on the toe and heel of said shoe, tap covers removably mounted on said taps, spacer plates mounted between said taps and said shoe; said spacer plate is formed with a resilient arm having a lever member attached thereto, and said tap cover is formed with a U-shaped member releasably engageable by said arm to releasably attach said tap cover to said shoe.
  • 11. A tap cover for a dancing shoe having taps, said cover comprising:spacer plates mounted between said taps and said shoe, said spacer plates are slightly smaller than said taps to provide spaces about the periphery thereof between said taps and said shoe, said tap covers are formed with means insertable into said spaces to releasably attach said tap covers to said taps, said spacer plate is formed with a resilient arm having a lever member attached thereto, and said tap cover is formed with a U-shaped member releasably engageable by said arm to releasably attach said tap covers to said shoe.
Parent Case Info

This application claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/247,419 filed Nov. 13, 2000.

US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
754673 Mitchell Mar 1904 A
1557393 Abrams Oct 1925 A
2205344 Carrara Jun 1940 A
3007260 Stone Nov 1961 A
4351120 Dalebout Sep 1982 A
4463506 Isackson Aug 1984 A
5007185 Lazarski Apr 1991 A
5459946 Rayow Oct 1995 A
6092306 Newton-Dunn Jul 2000 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/247419 Nov 2000 US