Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6188324
-
Patent Number
6,188,324
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, March 22, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 13, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Wu; Daniel J.
- Nguyen; Phung
Agents
- Meschkow; Jordan M.
- Gresham; Lowell W.
- Meschkow & Gresham, P.L.C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 340 687
- 340 6861
- 340 6911
- 340 692
- 340 5731
- 340 665
- 024 712
- 036 136
- 036 139
- 036 137
-
International Classifications
-
-
Disclaimer
Terminal disclaimer
Abstract
An untied shoelace warning system with a shoelace receiver and first and second sensors coupled to an indicator that activates when the system senses a shoelace segment, but senses it in an untied condition. The first and second sensors couple the indicator to a battery, and may all be contained within a housing. The first sensor is normally closed, but opens when a shoelace segment rests against it in a tied condition, and closes if the shoelace segment falls off the sensor, activating the indicator by coupling it to the battery. The second sensor is normally open, closing when it detects a shoelace segment. The system activates the indicator when a shoelace segment is not sensed by the first sensor, but is sensed by the second sensor. The system does not activate the indicator when a shoelace segment is not in the system, because neither the first nor the second sensor senses the shoelace. This way, the untied shoelace warning system does not activate the indicator when the shoe is not being worn. The indicator may be a sound device, e.g., a piezoelectric buzzer, a light or a series of lights, e.g., light emitting diodes or LED's, a vibrating device, or a combination of the aforementioned devices.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to a shoelace warning system, particularly one that warns when shoelaces are untied.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Walking in shoes with untied shoelaces can be a dangerous activity. Many injuries per year are inflicted on people that, while walking in shoes with untied laces, stepped on the laces, and thereby tripped and/or fell. Resulting injuries range from small cuts or bruises to broken bones or even a head injury.
Another problem with untied shoelaces is that stepping on them damages the lace ends. This occurs even if stumbling, falling, or injury does not result. This allows the lace to unravel which causes it to ruin, especially if the lace falls back from the last eyelet in the shoe. Re-inserting the lace end through the eyelet may not be possible.
Shoelaces are laced into shoes of all kinds and styles. No matter what the kind or style, however, shoelaces often come untied. Few people notice an untied shoelace until injury or damage to the lace has occurred.
Untied shoelaces are particularly prevalent with young children and their shoes. A young child may be between five and eight years old before they may effectively tie their shoelaces. Double-knotting shoelaces and shoes with hook-and-loop fasteners are employed to remedy the young child's lack of ability. Yet, even double-knotted shoelaces come untied, and a young one that can only tie shoelaces ineffectively, can expect the shoelaces to be untied again later.
The young child rarely notices an untied lace and even if he or she does, usually cannot tie the shoelace him- or her-self. Unaware of the problems and dangers of untied shoelaces, the child never asks an adult for assistance. Injury to the child or ruin to the shoelace is likely to occur.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, an advantage of the present invention is that an improved untied shoelace warning system.
Another advantage of the present invention is that the untied shoelace warning system can be mounted in a housing, coupled to the front of the shoe.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is that the untied shoelace warning system can include a second sensor so that when a shoelace segment is not engaged with the system, the indicator does not activate.
The above and other advantages of the present invention are carried out in one form by a battery; an indicator; and a sensor configured to sense a shoelace and configured to activate said indicator by coupling said indicator to said battery, when a shoelace is not sensed by said sensor.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A more complete understanding of the present invention may be derived by referring to the detailed description and claims when considered in connection with the Figures, wherein like reference numbers refer to similar items throughout the Figures, and:
FIG. 1
shows a perspective view of a shoe with a shoelace warning system installed.
FIG. 2
shows cutaway view of the shoelace warning system taken at line
2
—
2
in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
shows a schematic diagram of a circuit for the shoelace warning system.
FIG. 4
shows a block diagram of a second circuit for the shoelace warning system, using a microprocessor.
FIG. 5
shows the shoelace warning system in kit form.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 1
shows a shoe
10
with shoelace warning system
12
installed therewith. As shown, shoelace warning system
12
has a housing
22
. Mounted within housing
22
is indicator
24
and battery
26
.
Shoe
10
has shoelace
14
laced thereon. As laced, shoelace
14
has opposing lace segments
16
and
18
, which conventionally are tied together into a bow, to tie shoe
10
on a wearer's foot.
Referring generally to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, housing
22
has a shoelace-segment-receiver, shown here as channel
20
. Channel
20
has an opening
32
at the periphery of housing
22
. When shoelace
14
is tied, shoelace segment
16
is run through channel
20
, so that lace segment
16
is taut against a “shoelace-tied” position
36
. With shoelace segment
16
taut against “shoelace-tied” position
36
, shoelace
14
triggers a sensor
30
. Sensor
30
, which may be a pressure sensor or a momentary switch, is coupled between indicator
24
and battery
26
, so that when pressure sensor
30
senses shoelace
14
in its shoelace-tied position
36
, current from battery
26
does not flow to indicator
24
.
In the preferred embodiment, indicator
24
may be a buzzer or beeping device such as a piezoelectric buzzer. It may also be a light or a series of lights, e.g., light emitting diodes or LED's, a vibrating device, or a combination of a buzzer and/or the aforementioned devices.
Mounted near opening
32
is a second sensor
35
, which may be a proximity sensor. As shown in the preferred embodiment proximity sensor
35
may be a mechanical momentary switch that senses the presence of shoelace segment
16
. Proximity sensor
35
may also be an optical sensor. Proximity sensor
35
allows system
12
to activate indicator
24
, when shoelace segment
16
is not in “shoelace-tied” position
36
, but remains within channel
20
. Proximity sensor
35
can also be configured to turn off system
12
when a shoelace is remote from system
12
, and not within proximity of housing
22
. Such shut-off capability of system
12
recognizes a “shoe-not-being-worn” condition, and conserves battery power.
Channel
20
has a C-shaped cross-section to hold system
12
on shoe
10
, and to better hold segment
16
against sensor
30
. In this way, if the shoelace become untied, the gradual loosening of lace segments
16
and
18
, will pull segment
16
away from sensor
30
, so as trigger indicator
24
, but a gentle loosening of lace segments
16
and
18
, while tied, will not. This will also cause system
12
to indicate an alarm, before system
12
may fall off shoe
10
.
In order to prevent system
12
from falling off shoe
10
, system
12
may also employ a second shoelace-segment-receiver, shown herein as hole
28
. With a second shoelace segment
18
mounted through hole
28
, system
12
is tethered to shoe
10
, even if shoelace segment
16
becomes loose. This way system
12
would not be lost when segments
16
and
18
of lace
14
became untied.
In using system
12
, a user would place shoelace segment
16
in channel
20
, so that once the laces are tied, lace segment
16
of lace
14
is taut against shoelace-tied position
36
. Here, shoelace
14
triggers sensor
30
. Should lace
14
become untied, segment
16
would move from shoelace-tied position
36
, thus triggering sensor
30
, and allowing battery
26
to power indicator
24
. Those skilled in the art will recognize that sensor
30
is in a “normally closed” position, switched into an “open” position, when shoelace segment
16
is against shoelace-tied position
36
, and “closed” again, when shoelace segment
16
moves away from shoelace-tied position
36
.
As noted above, system
12
may also have a second sensor
35
positioned at opening
32
. Second sensor
35
may be a “normally open” momentary switch that senses that user has placed shoelace segment
16
of lace
14
in channel
20
, and “activates” system
12
, by powering sensor
30
. Those skilled in the art will recognize that second sensor
35
is in a “normally open” position, switched into a “closed” position, when a shoelace segment
16
is within channel, and “open” again, when shoelace segment
16
is not within channel
20
. In this way, when second sensor
35
does not sense shoelace segment
16
, as in a “shoe-not-worn” condition, sensor
30
does not activate indicator
24
.
Without second sensor
35
, shoelace warning system
12
would sound, light-up, and/or vibrate when not worn because lace
14
is not generally tied when shoe
10
is off the wearer's foot. Alternatively, an on/off switch (not shown) may be employed to disengage system
12
when system
12
is not in use.
FIG. 3
shows circuit
40
with battery
26
, sensor
30
, sensor
35
, and indicator
24
. As shown in
FIG. 3
, all components may be mounted in series, but those skilled in the art can recognize that circuit
40
could be configured differently. This would be necessary where sensor
35
is configured to power on and off sensor
30
.
A microprocessor circuit may be used to make shoelace warning system
12
.
FIG. 4
shows microprocessor circuit
50
with a microprocessor as controller
28
having pins for battery or power
26
and ground, another pin for sensor
30
, which goes to ground
19
, another pin to connect to indicator
24
, which goes to ground, and another pin to connect for second sensor
35
, which goes to ground
19
.
FIG. 5
shows shoelace-warning kit
70
. Kit
70
may be sold to retrofit existing shoes with shoelace warning system
12
.
Kit
70
has decorative medallion
25
, which has channel
76
, sensor
77
, second sensor
78
, and second shoelace segment mounting hole
80
. Mounted within medallion
25
are a battery and an indicator (not shown).
In summary, the present invention provides a shoelace warning system that can be mounted on the top of shoe, and attached directly to its existing shoelaces so it can be used with any type of lace-up shoes. The invention is simple and inexpensive to manufacture, simple to operate, and convenient to use. It saves people from injury or embarrassment due to falling or tripping. It has a sensor, which senses a shoelace segment to arm the system. It has another sensor, which causes the system to indicate an untied shoelace condition.
Although the preferred embodiments of the invention have been illustrated and described in detail, it will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention or from the scope of the appended claims. For example, various indicators or sensors may be used, and different wiring schemes can be adopted. Even different batteries or power devices can be adapted.
Claims
- 1. A shoelace warning system comprising:a battery; an indicator; a sensor coupled to said battery and said indicator, configured to sense a shoelace and to activate said indicator when a shoelace is not sensed by said sensor.
- 2. The shoelace warning system of claim 1 further comprising a second sensor, coupled to said sensor.
- 3. The shoelace warning system of claim 2, wherein said second sensor is configured to activate said indicator, when a shoelace is sensed by said second sensor.
- 4. The shoelace warning system of claim 1 further comprising a shoelace-segment-receiver proximate said sensor, said shoelace-segment-receiver configured to receive a shoelace segment proximate said sensor.
- 5. The shoelace warning system of claim 4 wherein shoelace-segment-receiver comprises a housing for said indicator and said battery.
- 6. The shoelace warning system of claim 5 further including a second shoelace segment receiver, configured to receive a second shoelace segment to tether said system to a shoe.
- 7. The shoelace warning system of claim 4 wherein said shoelace-segment-receiver comprises a channel in said housing configured to receive a shoelace segment, said channel having an opening at a first end of said channel, and a shoelace-tied-position at a second end of said channel.
- 8. The shoelace warning system of claim 7 wherein when said sensor senses the presence of a shoelace segment at said second end of said channel, said indicator does not activate, and when said sensor does not sense the presence of a shoelace segment at second end of said channel, said indicator activates.
- 9. The shoelace warning system of claim 4 further comprising a second sensor, coupled to said sensor.
- 10. The shoelace warning system of claim 9 wherein said second sensor is configured to activate said indicator, when a shoelace is sensed by said second sensor.
- 11. The shoelace warning system of claim 10 wherein said second sensor is configured to sense the presence of a shoelace segment within said receiver at a position remote from said shoelace-segment-receiver, so that when said second sensor does not sense a shoelace segment, said indicator does not activate.
- 12. The shoelace warning system of claim 4 further including a second shoelace segment receiver, configured to receive a second shoelace segment to tether said system to a shoe.
- 13. The shoelace warning system of claim 1 wherein said indicator is selected from sound means, light means, and vibrating means.
- 14. The shoelace warning system of claim 1 wherein said sensor is selected from a pressure sensor, a proximity sensor, an optical sensor, and a momentary switch.
- 15. The shoelace warning system of claim 2 wherein said second sensor is selected from a pressure sensor, a proximity sensor, an optical sensor, and a momentary switch.
- 16. The shoelace warning system of claim 1 wherein said indicator is a piezoelectric buzzer.
- 17. A shoelace warning system comprising a battery, a proximity sensor configured to sense a shoelace segment, and an indicator;Said proximity sensor and said indicator coupled to said battery, so that when said proximity sensor senses the presence of a shoelace segment, said indicator activates, and when said proximity sensor does not sense the presence of a shoelace segment, said indicator does not activate.
- 18. A shoelace warning system comprising:a housing adapted to receive a shoelace at first and second portions thereof; a battery within said housing; an indicator within said housing; a first sensor coupled to said housing proximate said first portion thereof; and a second sensor coupled to said housing proximate said second portion thereof; wherein, said first sensor, said second sensor, said battery, and said indicator couple together so that said indicator is activated when second sensor detects that said shoelace is proximate said housing and said first sensor detects that said shoelace is untied.
- 19. A shoelace warning system as claimed in claim 18 wherein said first sensor, said second sensor, said battery, and said indicator couple together so that said indicator does not activate when said first sensor detects that said shoelace is tied, and said indicator does not activate when said second indicator detects that said shoelace is not proximate said housing.
- 20. A shoelace warning system as claimed in claim 19 wherein said second portion of said housing is a channel formed in a periphery of said housing, said indicator is a piezoelectric buzzer, said first sensor is a normally closed momentary switch, and said second sensor is a normally open momentary switch.
US Referenced Citations (9)