This disclosure relates to baskets for shopping carts for grocery stores and the like and shopping carts.
At present, the American-market, adult, full-size, wire-made shopping cart has a distinctive construction of a frame, casters, basket, hinged back gate and child seat.
The frame is composed of a chassis and a handle, made up of multiple, bent steel tubes, and sits atop four casters, the rear two of which track forward and back, and the front two of which swivel. A lower shelf of wire lies between the lower side rails of the chassis. The frame handle rises in the back from the chassis to form the “driver's” “steering mechanism.” The basket is see-through and mounts atop the frame, forward of the handle. A hinged back gate with a folding child seat completes the basket and allows the carts to nest with each other in the manner familiar to all shoppers in stores with carts.
While the frame handle is mounted at the rear of the shopping cart, a means to allow the customer to easily grasp the shopping cart from the front to provide an alternate means of propelling the shopping cart would be helpful.
This disclosure may relate to a shopping cart that includes: a frame including a rear handle and a chassis connected to four casters, a shopping cart basket attached to the frame, where the shopping cart basket may have a front wall on a front end, a rear opening on a rear end opposite the front wall, a first side wall extending between the front wall and the rear end, a second side wall extending between the front wall and the rear end opposite the first side wall, and a bottom wall extending between the front wall, the first side wall, and the second side wall. The shopping cart basket may include a wire basket portion formed from a plurality of metallic wires that includes a bottom wire mesh region that forms a portion of the bottom wall, a forward handle positioned on an uppermost wire of the wire basket portion and forming an upper portion of the shopping cart basket along with front wall and a portion of the first and second side walls, and a bottom insert forming a forward region of the bottom wall that extends rearward from the front wall to the bottom wire mesh region. The forward handle and the bottom insert may be formed from a non-metallic material. The shopping cart basket may further include a first corner insert that extends from the front wall to the first side wall, and a second corner insert that extends from the front wall to the second side wall, where the first corner insert and the second corner insert are formed from a non-metallic material. The forward handle may also include a main body portion positioned along the front wall of the shopping cart basket, a first side arm that extends from the main body portion along the first side wall of the shopping cart basket, and a second side arm that extends from the main body portion along the second side wall of the shopping cart basket. The main body portion may have a pair of front openings. The forward handle may also have a recess along a bottom surface of the forward handle that receives an uppermost wire of the wire basket portion. The first corner insert and the second corner insert may extend from the bottom insert to the forward handle. The first corner insert may have an outward facing surface that extends from the first side wall to the front wall, where the outward facing may have a rounded shape. The bottom insert may have a plurality of rear tabs that engage a forwardmost horizontal wire of the bottom wire mesh region. The bottom insert may also have a front surface, a rear surface opposite the front surface, a top surface extending between the front surface to the rear surface, a bottom surface opposite the top surface, a pair of side surfaces, and a pair of corner surfaces, where a forwardmost edge of each corner surface is located forward of the front surface. The bottom surface of the bottom insert may be positioned on top of a portion of the plurality of wires that extend from the front end to the rear end of the wire basket portion. The bottom insert may include forward tabs extending from the front surface that engage a perimeter wire of the plurality of wires that form the wire basket portion, where the perimeter wire extends across the front wall of the plurality of wires that form the wire basket portion.
Other aspects of this disclosure may relate to a shopping cart that includes: a frame including a rear handle and a chassis connected to four casters, a shopping cart basket attached to the frame, where the shopping cart basket has a front wall on a front end, a rear opening on a rear end opposite the front wall, a first side wall extending between the front wall and the rear end, a second side wall extending between the front wall and the rear end opposite the first side wall, and a bottom wall extending between the front wall, the first side wall, and the second side wall. The shopping cart basket may include: a wire basket portion formed from a plurality of metallic wires that includes a bottom wire mesh region that forms a portion of the bottom wall, a forward handle positioned on an uppermost wire of the wire basket portion and forming an upper portion of the shopping cart basket along with front wall and a portion of the first and second side walls, and a first corner insert that extends from the front wall to the first side wall. The forward handle and the first corner insert may be formed from a non-metallic material. The shopping cart basket may further include a second corner insert that extends from the front wall to the second side wall, and where the second corner insert may be formed from a non-metallic material. A bottom insert may form a forward region of the bottom wall that extends rearward from the front wall to the bottom wire mesh region, and where the bottom insert may be formed from a non-metallic material. The first corner insert may engage the bottom insert at a first end and may also engage the forward handle at a second end opposite the first end. The first corner insert may have an outward facing surface and an inward facing surface opposite the outward facing surface, where the inward facing surface includes a plurality of substantially horizontal grooves. Each groove of the plurality of grooves may receive a perimeter wire of the plurality of wires that form the wire basket portion, where the perimeter wire extends across the front wall of the plurality of wires that form the wire basket portion. The first corner insert may have an outward facing surface that extends from the first side wall to the front wall, where the outward facing may have a radius within a range of 8 centimeters and 15 centimeters.
Still additional aspects of this disclosure may relate to a shopping cart including: a frame including a rear handle and a chassis connected to four casters, a shopping cart basket attached to the frame, where the shopping cart basket comprises a front wall on a front end, a rear opening on a rear end opposite the front wall, a first side wall extending between the front wall and the rear end, a second side wall extending between the front wall and the rear end opposite the first side wall, and a bottom wall extending between the front wall, the first side wall, and the second side wall. The shopping cart basket may include: a wire basket portion formed from a plurality of metallic wires that includes a bottom wire mesh region that forms a portion of the bottom wall, a forward handle positioned on an uppermost wire of the wire basket portion and forming an upper portion of the shopping cart basket along the front wall and a portion of the first and second side walls, wherein the forward handle includes a main body portion positioned along the front wall of the shopping cart basket, a first side arm that extends from the main body portion along the first side wall of the shopping cart basket, and a second side arm that extends from the main body portion along the second side wall of the shopping cart basket, and wherein the main body portion includes a pair of front openings; a first corner insert that extends from the front wall to the first side wall; a second corner insert that extends from the front wall to the second side wall; and a bottom insert forming a forward region of the bottom wall that extends rearward from the front wall to the bottom wire mesh region. The forward handle, the first corner insert, the second corner insert, and the bottom insert may be formed from a non-metallic material. The first corner insert may engage the bottom insert at a first end and also engage the forward handle at a second end opposite the first end. The bottom insert may include a plurality of rear tabs that engage a forwardmost horizontal wire of the bottom wire mesh region. The bottom insert may also include a front surface, a rear surface opposite the front surface, a top surface extending between the front surface to the rear surface, a bottom surface opposite the top surface, a pair of side surfaces, and a pair of corner surfaces, wherein a forwardmost edge of each corner surface is located forward of the front surface.
To allow for a more full understanding of the present disclosure, it will now be described by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
In the following description of various example structures according to the invention, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration various example devices, systems, and environments in which aspects of the invention may be practiced. It is to be understood that other specific arrangements of parts, example devices, systems, and environments may be utilized and structural and functional modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Also, while the terms “top,” “bottom,” “front,” “back,” “side,” “rear,” “proximal,” “distal,” and the like may be used in this specification to describe various example features and elements of the invention, these terms are used herein as a matter of convenience, e.g., based on the example orientations shown in the figures or the orientation during typical use. Nothing in this specification should be construed as requiring a specific three-dimensional orientation of structures in order to fall within the scope of this invention, unless explicitly specified by the claims. Further, “providing” an article, as used herein, refers broadly to making an article available or accessible for future actions to be performed on the article, and does not connote that the party providing the article has manufactured, produced, or supplied the article or that the party providing the article has ownership or control of the article. The reader is also advised that the attached drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In general, this disclosure relates to a shopping cart basket having a forward handle region to allow a customer to easily grip and pull a shopping cart.
The forward handle region 114 may include an upper surface 122 that forms the overall upper surface of the shopping cart basket 100. In addition, the handle region 114 may include a lower surface 124 that engages and secures the handle region 114 to a top of the wire basket region 112. In addition, a groove 126 may extend along an entire length of the handle region 114, where the groove 126 extends along from an end of arm 118 near the rear side 104 to the front side 102 along the main body portion 116 and then along the arm 120 back towards the rear side 104. The groove 126 may be positioned between the lower surface 124 and a top groove surface 128. The groove 126 may be configured to receive and secure a support rod 24 that helps to secure the shopping cart basket 100 to the chassis 14 of the shopping cart 10 and to enhance the durability of the shopping cart basket 100. The upper surface 122 and the lower surface 124 may converge toward each other and form an acute angle along each arm 118, 120.
The handle region 114 may be removably or permanently joined to the wire basket region 112. For example, the handle region 114 may be removably connected to the wire basket region 112 using mechanical fasteners, such as screws or multiple snap fit connections. Alternatively, the handle region 114 may be permanently joined to the wire basket region 112 using an adhesive, a mechanical swaging technique, or by molding the handle region 114 onto the wire basket region 112.
The handle region 114 may further comprise at least one front opening 130 or as in the embodiment shown in
In addition, a corner section 134 of the handle region 114 may be defined as the section where each of the arms 118, 120 extend from the main body portion 116. Each corner section 134 may have a substantial radius that joins the main body portion 116 to each of the arms 118, 120. Also, each corner section 134 may have a corner opening 136 that extends from the front side 102 towards the rear side 104 and either of the sides 106, 108. The corner openings 136 may be located between the upper surface 122 and the top groove surface 128, or more specifically between the handle surface 123 and the top groove surface 128. The corner openings 136 may also be substantially trapezoidal in shape, although they may be any shape such as rectangular or elliptical. In addition, each corner opening 136 may be separated from a front opening 130 by a corner rib 138 that connects the upper surface 122 to the top groove surface 128. Each corner rib 138 may extend from the handle surface 123 to the top groove surface 128. Each of the corner openings 136 may be sized such that a customer may extend a portion of their hand through either of the corner openings 136 to pull the shopping cart 10 in their desired direction. Each corner opening 136 may have a horizontal length of at least 160 mm, or within a range of 160 mm and 220 mm, or within a range of 170 mm and 200 mm, and may have a vertical height of at least 20 mm, or within a range of 20 mm and 45 mm, or within a range of 15 mm and 50 mm. As another way of describing the corner openings 136, the size of the corner openings 136 may have a ratio of the minimum horizontal length to the minimum vertical height within a range of 3.4:1 to 13.3:1, or within a range of 4.0:1 to 11.3:1, or within a range of 4.9:1 to 8:1. The minimum horizontal length may be defined as the minimum distance between a corner rib 138 and the side rib 146. The minimum height may be defined as the minimum distance between the handle surface 123 and the top groove surface 128.
Each arm 118, 120 may further comprise a recess 140 where the recess 140 is positioned along an exterior side surface 142 of each arm 118, 120. The recess 140 may provide another location for a customer to grasp on the shopping cart 10. At least a portion of each recess 140 may be positioned above each of the corresponding corner openings 136 and may have a length that is less than the length of the corner opening 136. The recess 140 may have a length of at least 130 mm. The recess 140 may be elongated and generally elliptical in shape and include a smooth rounded concave lower surface.
Additionally, each arm 118, 120 may include a side opening 144 spaced rearward and separated from the corner opening 136 by a side rib 146. Each side opening 144 may be generally triangular in shape and have a maximum height of at least 20 mm. In addition, the handle region 114 may have smooth rounded exterior surfaces adjacent and along the edges of the openings to provide a comfortable surface for the customer to grasp.
As shown in
As discussed above, the handle region 114 may be formed of a polymer material, such as nylon, polycarbonate, or other rigid polymer. The polymer material may be fiber filled or unfilled. Further, the handle region 114 may be formed from a molding process such as injection or rotational molding.
The wire basket region 112 may be formed from a plurality of individual wires oriented horizontally and vertically that cross at right angles to form a wire mesh 113. The mesh is permanently joined as known to own skilled in the art.
The handle region 214 may have a similar structure described above with respect to the handle region 114 described above. The handle region 214 may further comprise at least one front opening 230 or as in the embodiment shown in
In addition, a corner section 234 of the handle region 214 may be defined as the section where each of the arms 218, 220 extend from the main body portion 216. Each corner section 234 may have a substantial radius that joins the main body portion 216 to each of the arms 218, 220. Also, each corner section 234 may have a corner opening 236 that extends from where the front side 202 towards the rear side 204 and either of the sides 206, 208. The corner openings 236 may be separated from a front opening 130 by a corner rib 238 that connects the upper surface 222 to the top groove surface 228. Each corner rib 238 may extend from the handle surface 223 to the top groove surface 228. Each of the corner openings 236 may be sized such that a customer may extend a portion of their hand through either of the corner openings 236 to pull the shopping cart 10 in their desired direction. Each corner opening 236 may have a horizontal length of at least 160 mm, or within a range of 160 mm and 220 mm, or within a range of 170 mm and 200 mm, and may have a vertical height of at least 20 mm, or within a range of 20 mm and 45 mm, or within a range of 15 mm and 50 mm. As another way of describing the corner openings 236, the size of the corner openings 236 may have a ratio of the minimum horizontal length to the minimum vertical height within a range of 3.4:1 to 13.3:1, or within a range of 4.0:1 to 11.3:1, or within a range of 4.9:1 to 8:1. The minimum horizontal length may be defined as the minimum distance between a corner rib 238 and the side rib 246. The minimum height may be defined as the minimum distance between the handle surface 223 and the top groove surface 228.
Each arm 218, 220 may further comprise a recess 240 where at least a portion of the recess 240 is positioned along an exterior side surface 242 of each arm 218, 220. The recess 240 may provide another location for a customer to grasp on the shopping cart 10. At least a portion of each recess 240 may be positioned above each of the corresponding corner openings 236 and may have a length that is less than the length of the corner opening 236. The recess 240 may have a length of at least 130 mm. The recess 240 may be elongated in shape and include a smooth rounded concave lower surface.
Additionally, each arm 218, 220 may also include a side opening 244 spaced rearward and separated from a side rib 246. In addition, as shown in
The shopping cart basket 200 may be formed from a polymer material, such as nylon, polycarbonate, or other rigid polymer. The polymer material may be fiber filled or unfilled. Further, the shopping cart basket 200 may be formed from multiple components that are formed and then joined together or formed as a single integral piece. In addition, the shopping cart basket 200 may be formed from a molding process such as injection or rotational molding.
As another alternative option of both shopping cart baskets 100 and 200, the handle regions 114, 214 of each configuration may be without either or both of the front openings 130, 230, either or both of the corner openings 136, 236, and either or both of the side openings 144, 244.
In addition, shopping cart 300 may include a forward handle 314 located along an upper or uppermost wire 350 of the wire basket portion 312, a pair of non-metallic corner inserts 360, and a bottom insert 380. Each corner insert 360 may extend from the bottom insert 380 to the forward handle 314, where each corner insert 360 may engage both the bottom insert 380 and the forward handle 314 to secure the corner inserts 360 to the basket 300. In some examples, the corner inserts may connect to the forward handle 314 and the bottom insert 380 with a snap-fit connection.
The forward handle 314 may have a recess 325 on a bottom surface 324, where the recess 325 receives an uppermost wire 350C of the plurality of wires 350 that form the wire basket portion 312. The recess 325 may also form an undercut within the recess 325 to engage each of the corner inserts 360.
The bottom insert 380 may form a forward region 354 of the bottom wall 311 that extends rearward from the front wall 303 to a bottom wire mesh region 356 of the bottom wall. The bottom insert 380 may have a length when measured in a direction oriented from the front end 302 to the rear end 304 of approximately 15 percent of the overall length of the bottom wall 311, or may have a length within a range of 10 percent to 20 percent of the overall length of the bottom wall 311. The bottom insert 380 may have a top surface 382, a bottom surface 384 opposite the top surface 382, a front surface 386, a rear surface 388 opposite the front surface 386, a pair of side surfaces 390, and a pair of corner surfaces 392 extending between each side surface 390 and the front surface 386. The top surface 382 may be substantially planar with a plane formed by the top of the wires 350 of the bottom wire mesh portion 356, or in some examples, the top surface 382 may be within 0.7 cm of a plane formed by the top of the wires 350 of the bottom wire mesh portion 356. The bottom insert 380 may have a plurality of rear tabs 394 extending from the rear surface 388. Each tab 394 may have a lower ledge 397 that extends below the bottom surface 384. Each lower ledge 397 may engage a wire 350A that extends between the left side wall 307 and the right side wall 309 where the lower ledge 397 is positioned below the wire 350A. The rear tabs 394 may help secure the bottom insert 380 to the bottom wire mesh portion 356. While the example embodiment in
In addition, side surfaces 390 may extend from the bottom surface 384 to an uppermost surface 391, where the uppermost surface 391 may have an engaging member 395 extending inward away from the side surfaces 390. The engaging member 395 may form an upper undercut 398 between the engaging member 395 and the top surface 382. The bottom insert 380 may also have a plurality of openings 389 that extend through the top and bottom surfaces 382, 384. The openings 389 may have substantially square shaped openings or alternatively, the openings 389 may have any geometric shape.
A left corner insert 360A may extend from the front wall 303 to the left side wall 307 and a right corner insert 360B may extend from the front wall 303 to the right side wall 309. The corner insert 360 may have a length when measured in a direction oriented from the front end 302 to the rear end 304 of approximately 15 percent of the overall length of the bottom wall 311, or may have a length within a range of 10 percent to 20 percent of the overall length of the bottom wall 311. As shown in
In addition, each corner insert 360 may have an upper engaging member 372 extending from an upper surface 374, where the upper engaging member 372 contacts an outer surface of the uppermost perimeter wire 350C of the wire basket portion 312. Engaging member 372 may also have a protrusion 376 that extends outwardly away from wire 350. The engaging member 372 and protrusion 376 may engage a lower undercut within recess 325 in the forward handle 314. The engaging member 372 and undercut may form a snap-fit connection between the forward handle 314 and each corner insert 360 to secure the corner insert 360 to the forward handle 314. As another feature, the outward facing surface 362 of each corner insert 360 may have a substantially rounded shape. These rounded corners may help to better nest the shopping carts together and further may improve durability as the lack of sharp corners may enhance the durability of the corner inserts 360. The outward facing surface 362 may have a variable radius where the radius of the rounded outward facing surface is within a range of 10 centimeters (cm) and 15 cm, or within a range of 8 cm and 18 cm. As another element, the corner inserts 360 may include a plurality of openings 378 that extend through the outward facing surface 362 and inward facing surface 364.
As discussed above, the wire basket portion 312 may include a plurality of individual wires oriented horizontally and vertically that cross at right angles to each other to form a wire mesh 313. The wire mesh 313 may form a portion of the front wall 303, side walls 307, 309, and bottom wall 311. In certain regions, the wire mesh 313 may have regions within the wire basket portion 312. For instance, the wire basket portion 312 may have a bottom wire mesh region 356 that forms a part of the bottom wall 311, and a central forward region 357 located in the forward region 354 of the wire basket portion 312. The central forward region 357 may only have wires 350B extending in a front-to-rear direction that extends from the front end 302 to the rear end 304 (i.e. the central forward region is free of wires extending from the left side 306 to the right side 308). The bottom insert 380 may attach via the rear tabs 394 to engage the forwardmost horizontal wire 350A of the bottom wire mesh region 356. This absence of the horizontal wires in the central forward region 357 allows the bottom insert 380 to form the forward corners of the bottom wall 311. In addition, the forward corner regions 359 of the wire basket portion 312 may only have perimeter wires 350C (i.e. wires that extend around the outer perimeter of the wire basket portion 312 from the left side wall 307 to the front wall 303 and from the front wall 303 to the right side wall 309.
Similar to the handle region 114 above, the forward handle 314, corner inserts 360, and bottom insert 380 may be formed of a polymer material, such as nylon, polycarbonate, or other rigid polymer. The polymer material may be fiber filled or unfilled. Further, the forward handle 314, corner inserts 360, and bottom insert 380 may be formed from a molding process such as injection or rotational molding.
While the invention has been described with respect to specific examples including presently preferred modes of carrying out the invention, those skilled in the art will appreciate that there are numerous variations and permutations of the above described systems and methods. Thus, the spirit and scope of the invention should be construed broadly as set forth in the appended claims.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/242,100 filed on Jan. 8, 2019, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/615,274 filed on Jan. 9, 2018. The above referenced applications are incorporated by reference in their entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16242100 | Jan 2019 | US |
Child | 16746252 | US |