Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6488070
-
Patent Number
6,488,070
-
Date Filed
Monday, August 6, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 3, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Law Offices of Chupa and Associates, P.C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 160 8401
- 160 8404
- 160 38
- 160 39
- 160 DIG 6
- 160 3491
- 160 405
- 160 40
- 004 558
- 004 608
- 004 610
- 248 264
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A shower curtain assembly 10 which encloses a shower enclosure 20 and can be selectively and vertically raised or lowered. The shower curtain assembly 10 includes a support structure 11 which engages a pair of walls 24, 25 defining the shower enclosure 20, an elongated member 9 which is held by said support structure 11, a curtain 13 which is attached to said elongated member 9, and a weighted bottom member 14 which is attached to the bottom of curtain 13 and which selectively and sealingly engages the bottom surface of the shower enclosure 20.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention generally relates to a shower curtain assembly and, more particularly, to a shower curtain assembly that is easy to install, which allows the shower curtain to be vertically raised and lowered and which has a weighted bottom member which selectively engages and seals the bottom of the shower stall, thereby preventing water from escaping the shower stall.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Shower curtain assemblies are generally used in bathrooms which contain a bathtub or a shower stall. Shower curtain assemblies generally include a mounting rod, which extends between the walls on either side of the shower enclosure; a fabric curtain; and a series of rings, which connect the fabric curtain to the mounting rod, and allow the curtain to move freely across the length of the rod.
One of the primary purposes of a shower curtain assembly is to prevent water from escaping the shower enclosure. Prior shower curtain assemblies attempt to prevent water from escaping by substantially covering the opening of the shower enclosure. When the shower curtain is in a “closed” position, water spray travels down the length of the shower curtain to the bottom of the shower enclosure and flows out of the shower drain. Shower curtains are also intended to prevent water escaping from the shower enclosure around the sides of the shower curtains. Particularly, water spray reaches the walls defining the shower enclosure and the sides of the shower curtain are intended to prevent this water spray from escaping outside of the shower enclosure.
A shower curtain is generally hung from a rail installed near the top of the shower entrance, at a length that allows it to be “tucked” into the shower tub. Particularly, the shower curtain can be moved horizontally to either side of the shower entrance, allowing the user to enter the shower enclosure. After entering, the user is required to move the shower curtain again, in the reverse direction of the previous movement. Invariably, the shower curtain moves too far, creating a gap between the wall and the shower curtain. After some adjustment, the curtain is positioned so that it is in close proximity to the wall on either side, but typically, the curtain cannot be positioned close enough to the wall to prevent water from escaping from the shower enclosure.
One of the drawbacks of these prior shower curtains is that the bottoms of the curtains have little or no means to sealingly engage or contact the tub, thereby allowing water to escape from the shower enclosure. For example and without limitation, the bottom of these shower curtains can move outside of the shower enclosure during use, thereby undesirably allowing water to run down the curtain and outside of the shower enclosure. This condition creates a hazard, as the water may accumulate on the floor outside the shower enclosure, creating a risk of a fall when a user exits the enclosure. Additionally, the water may damage the surrounding floors and walls.
Another drawback to these shower curtains is their inability to prevent water from escaping the shower enclosure from “around” the shower curtain sides. Depending on the size of the shower curtain, a large or small amount of material may accumulate at the sides of the shower enclosure. This accumulation of material is generally ineffective in preventing water from escaping. The movement of the shower curtain on the elongated rod compounds this problem. The shower curtain inevitably slides too far in one direction, resulting in an open space, where water is free to escape the shower enclosure.
Yet another drawback to these shower curtains is their inability to allow complete access to the shower enclosure. These shower curtains must slide to either end of the shower enclosure, on the elongated support rod. At either end, the shower curtain material accumulates and does not allow entry at that end. The shower user must enter the enclosure through the remaining space available in the entrance, however small that space may be.
There is therefore a need for a shower curtain assembly which overcomes the drawbacks of the prior art and which substantially prevents water from escaping the shower enclosure. There is further a need for a shower curtain assembly which overcomes the disadvantages of the prior art and which may be vertically retracted, allowing full access to the shower enclosure and then deployed to sealingly engage the bottom of the entrance to the shower enclosure.
Applicant's invention addresses these drawbacks associated with prior shower curtain assemblies and provides a new and useful shower curtain assembly having improved operability and water sealing characteristics.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore a first non-limiting advantage of the present invention to provide a shower curtain assembly which overcomes the previously delineated disadvantages of the prior art and selectively seals a shower enclosure.
A second non-limiting advantage of the invention is that it provides a shower curtain assembly which overcomes the previously delineated disadvantages of the prior art and which allows the shower curtain to be raised or lowered vertically, thereby enabling the entire shower enclosure to be utilized.
A third non-limiting advantage of the invention is that it provides a shower curtain assembly which overcomes the previously delineated disadvantages of the prior art and includes a magnetic, weighted bottom member which selectively and sealingly engages the bottom of the shower enclosure, thereby preventing water from escaping.
A fourth non-limiting advantage of the invention is that it provides a shower curtain assembly which overcomes the previously delineated disadvantages of the prior art and which includes a mechanism for selectively raising and lowering the shower curtain by the use of at least one cord which is attached to the mechanism.
A fifth non-limiting advantage of the invention is that it provides a shower curtain assembly which overcomes the previously delineated disadvantages of the prior art and includes a shower curtain which is supported by an elongated support member which includes an integrated raising/lowering mechanism and which is also resistant to mildew and bacteria.
According to one aspect of the present invention a shower curtain assembly is provided and selectively seals a shower enclosure. The shower curtain assembly includes an elongated member which is adapted to be coupled to a top portion of a shower enclosure; a fabric material which is coupled to said elongated member and which is adapted to selectively enclose said shower enclosure; a weighted bottom member which is substantially coextensive with said elongated member, which is coupled to said fabric material and which provides tension to said fabric material, said bottom member having a generally flat bottom surface which selectively and sealingly engages a horizontal surface which defines a bottom of said shower enclosure, thereby substantially preventing water from escaping from said shower enclosure; and at least one cord which is attached to said weighted bottom member and which passes through said fabric material, said at least one cord being effective to selectively and vertically raise and lower said bottom member and said fabric material.
According to a second aspect of the present invention a shower curtain assembly is provided. The shower curtain assembly is designed to be installed in a shower enclosure by an elongated member, which can selectively be adapted to fit various shower enclosures. The elongated member supports the operating mechanism which allows the shower curtain to be vertically raised and lowered. The operating mechanism further allows the shower curtain to be selectively stopped at any position and held in place, until the user selectively allows the curtain to be repositioned.
According to the third non-limiting aspect of the present invention, a shower curtain assembly is provided. The shower curtain assembly includes a magnetic and/or weighted bottom member which selectively seals the bottom surface of the shower enclosure. The bottom member is designed to prevent water from escaping from the tub enclosure and to ensure a “clean” look to the shower curtain and enclosure combination.
Further objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a consideration of the following description and the subjoined claims, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of the shower curtain assembly, installed in a shower enclosure, and disposed in a fully lowered or “closed” position.
FIG. 2
is a similar view of the shower curtain assembly, shown in FIG.
1
and disposed in a partially raised or “open” position.
FIG. 3
is an enlarged fragmented view of the shower curtain assembly, illustrating the operating mechanism, inclusive cords, and weighted bottom member.
FIG. 4
is an exploded view of the support assembly used to attach the shower curtain assembly to the shower enclosure.
FIG. 5
is an end view of the shower curtain assembly shown in FIG.
1
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring now to
FIGS. 1-5
, there is shown a shower curtain assembly
10
, which is installed within and substantially covers or encloses a shower space or enclosure
20
, and which is made in accordance with the teachings of the preferred embodiment of the invention. While the present invention is described in use with a tub-type shower enclosure, it should be appreciated that it may be used with any type of shower and/or shower enclosure, including a “stand alone” type shower.
As shown, shower curtain assembly
10
includes an elongated support structure or assembly
11
which, as will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art, selectively and frictionally engage shower enclosure walls
24
,
25
, thereby supporting the curtain assembly
10
at a certain height above the floor
50
or above the surface
30
of tub
55
which defines the bottom surface of the shower enclosure
20
. Assembly
10
further includes an elongated and generally rectangular member
9
which is operatively disposed within and is retained and/or supported by support structure
11
, a curtain
13
which is substantially coextensive with and which is coupled to elongated member
9
, a bottom member
14
which is coupled to the bottom of curtain
13
, and an operating mechanism
16
for selectively raising and lowering curtain
13
.
As best shown in
FIG. 4
, support assembly
11
includes a pair generally tubular telescoping members
82
,
84
and
86
,
88
which include several threaded apertures
80
which are adapted to receive conventional fasteners
90
, thereby allowing members
82
,
84
and
86
,
88
to be selectively adjusted and fixedly coupled together at a desirable length (e.g., at a length substantially equal to the length between the walls
24
,
25
of shower enclosure
20
). Particularly, tubes
82
and
86
are respectively and slidably engaged within tubes
84
and
88
and are movable in the directions of arrows
108
, effective to adjust the length of assembly
11
. The hollow ends of telescoping members
82
and
86
are adapted to receive protruding portions
94
of resilient (e.g., rubber) member
92
, thereby allowing member
92
to be selectively coupled to one end of the support assembly
11
. The hollow ends of telescoping members
84
and
88
are adapted to receive protruding portions
98
of resilient (e.g., rubber) member
96
, thereby allowing member
96
to be selectively coupled to one end of the support assembly
11
. Resilient members
92
,
96
are effective to frictionally engage walls
24
,
25
of shower enclosure
20
, thereby supporting assembly
11
at a desired and/or predetermined height above surface
30
or floor
50
. When assembled, elongated member
9
rests upon and is supported by the telescoping members
82
,
84
and
86
,
88
, as shown best in FIG.
5
. Support assembly
11
further includes a pair of selectively expandable decorative telescoping panels
100
,
102
and
104
,
106
. Panels
100
,
102
and
104
,
106
are selectively adjustable in length (e.g., in the directions of arrows
108
) and are selectively and respectively attached to members
82
,
84
and
86
,
88
by use of conventional fasteners
90
. Particularly, threaded apertures
110
which are formed at the ends of members
100
,
102
and
104
,
106
and threaded apertures
112
which are formed near the ends of members
82
,
84
and
86
,
88
receive fasteners
90
, effective to secure the decorative panels
100
,
102
and
104
,
106
to the members
82
,
84
and
86
,
88
. The outer surface of panels
100
,
102
and
104
,
106
may include an aesthetically-pleasing design or pattern. It should be appreciated that once panels
100
,
102
and
104
,
106
have been attached to members
82
,
84
and
86
,
88
, the members
82
-
88
and the elongated member
9
are desirably concealed from view, thereby improving the overall aesthetic appearance of the assembly
10
.
Member
9
is made from a lightweight, durable and water-resistant material, such as a plastic or metal material. Member
9
is generally hollow and includes an elongated inner cavity or channel
44
, and an opening
41
which communicates with channel
44
. In the preferred embodiment, the top side or edge of shower curtain
13
is substantially coextensive with and is attached in a conventional manner to elongated member
9
, and the bottom side or edge of curtain
13
is substantially coextensive with and is attached to bottom member
14
. In the preferred embodiment, curtain
13
is attached along its length to an inner surface of member
9
(e.g., a surface defining channel
44
) by use of a plurality of conventional and commercially available fasteners (e.g., rivets, thread, or other conventional fasteners) (not shown). In an alternate embodiment, a rod is disposed within member
9
(e.g., within channel
44
) and the top edge of curtain
13
is slidably attached to the rod by use of several rings, thereby allowing the curtain
13
to be moved, to a certain degree, laterally in the direction of arrow
72
, as well as vertically in the directions of arrows
68
,
70
(as shown in FIG.
3
).
Curtain
13
includes several columns of rings
19
which are disposed within and/or are fixedly attached to curtain
13
and which extend from the top of curtain
13
to the bottom of curtain
13
, effective to convey cords
12
from elongated member
9
to bottom member
14
.
Operating mechanism
16
enables shower curtain
13
to be locked in various positions for access to the shower enclosure
20
. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, operating mechanism
16
includes three drawstrings or cords
12
, each of which terminates at a handle member
17
. Cords
12
are made from a durable water resistant material such as nylon. As shown best in
FIG. 3
, cords
12
extend through elongated member
9
, and each cord
12
weaves through shower curtain
13
through a column of rings
19
and terminates at weighted bottom member
14
(e.g., each of cords
12
is fixedly coupled to member
14
).
As shown best in
FIG. 3
, cords
12
pass through opening
41
and into inner channel
44
which houses cords
12
. Each of cords
12
passes from channel
44
through a unique one of the columns
45
,
47
, and
49
or rings
19
, thereby allowing cords
12
to raise and lower curtain
13
(e.g., the bottom of curtain
13
relative to elongated member
9
.
In the preferred embodiment, operating mechanism
16
further comprises a locking/unlocking member
40
, which alternatively allows the shower curtain
13
to be fixed in various vertical positions. In the preferred embodiment, member
40
includes one or more apertures which selectively receive and frictionally and/or compressingly engage each of cords
12
. Particularly, member
40
compresses or frictionally engages cords
12
and may be selectively and temporarily fixed relative to cords
12
, thereby allowing the cords
12
and curtain
13
to be held in a certain position. Particularly, as shown best in
FIG. 3
, when a user releases cords
12
, the cords
12
will move in the direction of arrow
70
and will pass through opening
41
which allows cords to pass into channel
44
. The cords
12
will continue to be drawn into channel
44
until member
40
reaches opening
41
. Because member
40
is larger (e.g., has a larger diameter) than opening
41
, member
40
will prevent cords
12
from being drawn any further into channel
44
, thereby and holding curtain
13
and bottom member
14
in a desired vertical position. By applying a predetermined force to member
40
relative to cords
12
, member
40
can be made to move relative to cords
12
and repositioned at a different location along cords
12
, thereby allowing the curtain
13
to be held in different vertical positions. In other alternate embodiments, operating mechanism
40
may be replaced with other cord-type raising and lowering mechanisms, such as a spring-loaded operating mechanism.
In the preferred embodiment, weighted bottom member
14
is substantially coextensive with curtain
13
and member
9
and may include a metal bar or weighted member
18
. Metal bar
18
provides weight and tension to the shower curtain
13
, and in one non-limiting embodiment is coupled to each of cords
12
. Member
14
further includes a generally flat bottom sealing surface
15
that selectively and sealing engages surface
30
of tub
55
that defines the bottom of the shower enclosure
20
, effective to substantially prevent water from escaping from the shower enclosure. In the preferred embodiment, surface
15
comprises a flat magnetic surface which is magnetically attracted to metal structures, brackets and/or materials which are contained below and/or within and/or comprise tub surface
30
and thereby is sealingly coupled to surface
30
when curtain
13
is in a lowered or closed position (i.e., as shown in FIG.
1
). In an alternate embodiment, bottom surface
15
includes a resilient rubber type sealing material which removably sticks to surface
30
by suction type forces, thereby sealing the shower enclosure
20
when curtain
13
is in a lowered or closed position.
In the preferred embodiment, curtain
13
is manufactured from a durable bacteria and mildew resistant fabric material. Shower curtain
13
is generally resilient and folds on itself as it retracts upward and unfolds as it is lowered downward. In the preferred embodiment, shower curtain
13
includes metallic rings
19
, which are used to convey at least one cord
12
to bottom member
14
. In one alternate embodiment, curtain
13
is formed from several different folding curtain panels which are coupled together in a conventional manner.
In operation, assembly
10
is installed in an appropriate shower enclosure with elongated support structure
11
firmly attached to walls
24
,
25
which define the enclosure
20
. Handles
17
, which are connected to cords
12
, are pulled downward to raise the shower curtain
13
(as shown in FIG.
2
). Bottom member
14
may be initially manually disengaged from surface
30
by an operator, to reduce the stress applied to cords
12
and support member
11
. A user may pull cords
12
downward in the direction of arrow
68
to raise curtain
13
in the direction of arrow
70
. Once the curtain
13
is raised by a sufficient amount a user may enter enclosure
20
, or may lock curtain
13
in a raised position by use of member
40
(i.e., by forcing member
40
upwards relative to cords
12
until it engages opening
41
of member
9
).
Once a user desires to lower the curtain, the user may squeeze and/or otherwise disengage member
40
and slide it down relative to cords
12
, while allowing the cords
12
to move upward as the weight of member
14
pulls curtain
13
downward. In response, shower curtain
13
will “close” or move downward. At any time during this downward movement, member
40
may be repositioned along cords
12
to prevent any further decent of shower curtain
13
. Cords
12
control the movement of shower curtain
13
, as they are directly connected to weighted bottom member
14
through elongated member
9
and pass through shower curtain
13
by way of a plurality of rings
19
. By moving member
40
downward relative to cords
12
, shower curtain
13
may continue its descent to shower enclosure bottom
30
. Once weighted bottom member
14
contacts shower enclosure bottom
30
, sealing surface
15
positively engages shower enclosure bottom
30
to prevent water from exiting the enclosure.
To retract the shower curtain
13
, the bottom member
14
may be manually disengaged by a user, and the cords
12
are again pulled downward, thereby causing shower curtain
13
to be raised. Once shower curtain
13
reaches its maximum height, member
40
may be repositioned in a desired location, and cords
12
may be released, causing member
40
to lock shower curtain
13
in the selected position.
The foregoing shower curtain assembly
10
has many advantages over prior shower curtain assemblies. For example and without limitation, the novel operating system
16
and configuration of assembly
10
allows the shower curtain
13
to be raised or lowered vertically, thereby enabling the entire shower enclosure to be utilized. Furthermore, the novel magnetic, weighted bottom member
14
selectively and sealingly engages the bottom of the shower enclosure substantially along substantially the entire length of the enclosure bottom, thereby preventing water from leaking outside of the enclosure
20
from around the sides of curtain
13
.
It should be understood that Applicant has discovered a new shower curtain assembly with improved ingress/egress and water sealing characteristics. It should further be understood that this invention is not limited to the exact construction or embodiments listed and described but that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A shower curtain assembly comprising:an elongated member which is adapted to be coupled to a top portion of a shower enclosure; a fabric material which is coupled to said elongated member and which is adapted to selectively enclose said shower enclosure; a weighted bottom member which is substantially coextensive with said elongated member, which is coupled to said fabric material and which provides tension to said fabric material, said bottom member having a generally flat bottom surface which is adapted to selectively and sealingly engages a horizontal surface which defines a bottom of said shower enclosure, thereby substantially preventing water from escaping from said shower enclosure; at least one cord which is attached to said weighted bottom member and which passes through said fabric material, said at least one cord being effective to selectively and vertically raise and lower said bottom member and said fabric material; and a support assembly including a pair of selectively adjustable telescoping members on which said elongated member rests, and a pair of resilient end members which are adapted to selectively and frictionally engage a pair of walls defining said shower enclosure, thereby securing said support assembly to said shower enclosure.
- 2. A shower curtain assembly as in claim 1 wherein each of said telescoping members include several apertures which are effective to receive fasteners for securing said telescoping members at a desired length.
- 3. A shower curtain assembly as in claim 1 further comprising a pair of decorative trim members which are selectively attachable to said telescoping members, effective to conceal said telescoping members and said elongated member.
- 4. A shower curtain assembly as in claim 1, wherein said fabric material is mildew and bacteria resistant.
- 5. A shower curtain assembly as in claim 1, wherein said at least one cord is attached to at least one handle portion.
- 6. A shower curtain assembly as in claim 1, wherein said fabric material includes a plurality of rings, through which said at least one cord passes.
- 7. A shower curtain assembly as in claim 1, wherein said bottom surface is formed from a resilient material which is adapted to sealingly engage said horizontal surface.
- 8. A shower curtain assembly as in claim 1, wherein said at least one cord is water resistant, and wherein a locking member is disposed upon said at least one cord, said locking member being effective to engage said at least one cord and said elongated member, effective to allow said bottom member and said fabric material to be retained in a plurality of vertical positions.
- 9. A shower curtain assembly as in claim 1, wherein said bottom sealing surface is formed from a magnetic material which is adapted to selectively attach to said horizontal surface, thereby sealing said shower space.
- 10. A shower curtain assembly, comprising:an elongated support member which is adapted to selectively engages a pair of walls defining a shower space; a first member which rests upon said elongated support member and which includes an inner channel; a curtain which is substantially coextensive with said first member, which is coupled to said first member and which selectively encloses said shower space; a weighted bottom member which is substantially coextensive with said first member, which is coupled to said curtain and which provides tension to said curtain, said bottom member having a generally flat bottom surface which is adapted to selectively and sealingly engage a horizontal surface which defines said shower space, thereby substantially preventing water from escaping from said shower space; and at least one cord which is attached to said weighted bottom member and which passes through said inner channel and said curtain, said at least one cord being effective to allow a user to selectively and raise and lower said bottom member and said curtain.
- 11. The shower curtain assembly of claim 10, wherein said elongated support member comprises a pair of selectively adjustable telescoping tube members.
- 12. The shower curtain assembly of claim 11 wherein said elongated support member further comprises a pair of resilient members which are removably attachable to the ends of said pair of selectively adjustable telescoping tube members and which are adapted to frictionally engage said pair of walls defining said shower space.
- 13. The shower curtain assembly of claim 10 wherein said at least one cord comprises three cords.
- 14. The shower curtain assembly of claim 10 further comprising an adjustable member which is selectively positionable along said at least one cord, effective to allows said curtain to be retained in a plurality of vertical positions.
US Referenced Citations (14)