Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6739527
-
Patent Number
6,739,527
-
Date Filed
Monday, February 24, 200321 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 25, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Kamrath; Alan D.
- Nikolai & Mersereau, P.A.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 239 107
- 239 500
- 239 504
- 239 53313
- 239 53314
- 239 557
- 239 558
- 239 5871
- 239 5874
- 239 600
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A shower head assembly includes a shade, a water outlet seat, a water outlet disk, a locking disk, a water outlet panel, a mounting tube, a connecting head, and a locking nut. Thus, the water outlet seat and the water outlet disk form a smaller water chamber, thereby reducing the bearing weight of the water outlet disk, the locking disk and the water outlet panel. In addition, the water outlet seat, the water outlet disk, the locking disk and the water outlet panel are combined rigidly and stably without detachment.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a shower head assembly, and more particularly to a shower head assembly, wherein the water outlet seat and the water outlet disk form a smaller water chamber, thereby reducing the bearing weight of the water outlet disk, the locking disk and the water outlet panel.
2. Description of the Related Art
A conventional shower head assembly in accordance with the prior art shown in
FIGS. 1-3
comprises a shade
11
, a water outlet panel
12
, a mounting tube
13
, a connecting head
14
, and a locking nut
15
. The shade
11
has a top formed with a mounting hole
111
and a bottom formed with a locking portion
112
. The water outlet panel
12
is formed with a plurality of water outlet holes
121
and a plurality of spraying heads
16
. A seal ring
122
is mounted on the periphery of the water outlet panel
12
. The mounting tube
13
is formed with a protruding ring
131
and an outer thread
132
. A seal washer
133
is mounted in the mounting tube
13
. The mounting tube
13
has a bottom formed with a closed face
134
and a plurality of water inlet holes
135
. The connecting head
14
has a first end pivotally mounted on the mounting tube
13
and a second end formed with an inner thread
141
. The a locking nut
15
is formed with an inner thread
151
screwed on the outer thread
132
of the mounting tube
13
and has a top formed with an urging flange
152
urged on the connecting head
14
.
However, the conventional shower head assembly has the following disadvantages.
1. The shade
11
and the water outlet panel
12
form a larger water chamber, so that the water outlet panel
12
bears a larger water pressure and load, and is easily detached from the shade
11
.
2. The shade
11
and the water outlet panel
12
form a larger water chamber, so that the conventional shower head assembly will drop water when the water supply is stopped.
3. The shade
11
and the water outlet panel
12
are combined in a rolling press manner, so that the water outlet panel
12
cannot be detached for washing the inside of the water outlet panel
12
.
4. The parts of the conventional shower head assembly are assembled by the soldering and rolling procedures, thereby increasing costs of fabrication.
5. The parts of the conventional shower head assembly are assembled by the soldering and rolling procedures, so that the shade
11
and the water outlet panel
12
are easily scratched due to hit, thereby decreasing the aesthetic quality thereof.
6. The water outlet panel
12
and the spraying heads
16
need to be processed by a screwing process, thereby increasing costs of fabrication.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is to mitigate and/or obviate the disadvantage of the conventional shower head assembly.
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a shower head assembly, wherein the water outlet seat and the water outlet disk form a smaller water chamber, thereby reducing the bearing weight of the water outlet disk, the locking disk and the water outlet panel.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a shower head assembly, wherein the water outlet seat, the water outlet disk, the locking disk and the water outlet panel are combined rigidly and stably without detachment.
A further objective of the present invention is to provide a shower head assembly, wherein the water stop rib of the water stop flange of the water outlet disk is rested on the inner face of the water outlet seat, and the urging section of the water stop flange of the water outlet disk is urged between the urging ring of the water outlet seat and the resting face of the protruding ring of the locking disk, thereby forming a double water stopping effect without incurring leakage.
A further objective of the present invention is to provide a shower head assembly, wherein the water outlet seat and the water outlet disk form a smaller water chamber, so that the shower head assembly will not drop water when the water supply is stopped.
A further objective of the present invention is to provide a shower head assembly, wherein the water outlet seat and the locking disk are combined by the screw members, so that the water outlet seat and the locking disk can be detached, thereby facilitating the user washing the water outlet seat.
A further objective of the present invention is to provide a shower head assembly, wherein the water outlet panel and the nozzle heads need not to be threaded, thereby decreasing costs of fabrication.
A further objective of the present invention is to provide a shower head assembly, wherein the parts of the shower head assembly can be assembled easily, rapidly and conveniently, thereby decreasing costs of fabrication.
A further objective of the present invention is to provide a shower head assembly, wherein the parts of the shower head assembly can be assembled without having to be treated by the soldering and rolling procedures, thereby enhancing the aesthetic quality thereof.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a shower head assembly, comprising a shade, a water outlet seat, a water outlet disk, a locking disk, a water outlet panel, a mounting tube, a connecting head, and a locking nut, wherein:
the water outlet seat is mounted in the shade and has a periphery formed with a locking flange, the water outlet seat has a center formed with a mounting body extended upward therefrom, the mounting body has an inner wall formed with a stepped hole;
the water outlet disk is mounted in the shade and rested on the water outlet seat, the water outlet disk has a periphery formed with a substantially inverted U-shaped water stop flange extended outward therefrom;
the locking disk is mounted in the shade and rested on the water outlet disk, the locking disk has a top formed with a protruding ring;
the water outlet panel is mounted in the shade and rested on the locking disk;
the mounting tube is mounted between the shade and the water outlet seat;
the connecting head is mounted on the shade; and
the locking nut is mounted on the shade and secured on a top of the mounting tube.
Further benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a careful reading of the detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a conventional shower head assembly in accordance with the prior art;
FIG. 2
is a plan cross-sectional view of the conventional shower head assembly as shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a schematic operational view of the conventional shower head assembly as shown in
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
is an exploded perspective view of a shower head assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4A
is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the shower head assembly as shown in
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 4B
is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the shower head assembly as shown in
FIG. 4
;
FIG. 5
is a bottom perspective view of a water outlet seat of the shower head assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a partially cut-away perspective cross-sectional assembly view of the shower head assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7
is a plan cross-sectional assembly view of the shower head assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7A
is a partially enlarged view of the shower head assembly as shown in
FIG. 7
;
FIG. 8
is a schematic operational view of the shower head assembly as shown in
FIG. 7
in use; and
FIG. 8A
is a partially enlarged view of the shower head assembly as shown in FIG.
8
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to the drawings and initially to
FIGS. 4-7
, a shower head assembly in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a shade
20
, a water outlet seat
30
, a water outlet disk
40
, a locking disk
50
, a water outlet panel
60
, a mounting tube
70
, a connecting head
80
, and a locking nut
90
.
The shade
20
has a top formed with a mounting hole
21
.
As shown in
FIGS. 4 and 5
, the water outlet seat
30
is mounted in the shade
20
and has a circular disk shape. The water outlet seat
30
has a periphery formed with a locking flange
31
. The locking flange
31
is formed with a plurality of equally spaced locking holes
311
, and has a bottom face formed with a plurality of equally spaced positioning recesses
312
. Preferably, the positioning recesses
312
and the locking holes
311
of the water outlet seat
30
are arranged in a staggered manner. The water outlet seat
30
has a bottom face having a periphery formed with a tapered urging ring
32
. The water outlet seat
30
has a center formed with a mounting body
33
extended upward therefrom. The mounting body
33
has an inner wall formed with a stepped hole
331
. The stepped hole
331
of the mounting body
33
has a upper portion and a lower portion having a diameter greater than that of the upper portion. The lower portion of the stepped hole
331
of the mounting body
33
has a wall formed with a hexagonal fixing recess
3311
and a plurality of equally spaced screw bores
3312
.
As shown in
FIGS. 4 and 4A
, the water outlet disk
40
is mounted in the shade
20
and rested on the water outlet seat
30
. The water outlet disk
40
is made of the rubber material. The water outlet disk
40
has a periphery formed with a substantially inverted U-shaped water stop flange
41
extended outward therefrom. The water stop flange
41
has an inner side formed with an oblique urging section
411
rested on the urging ring
32
(see
FIG. 7A
) of the water outlet seat
30
and an outer side formed with an arcuate water stop rib
412
rested on an inner face of the water outlet seat
30
. The water outlet disk
40
has a surface formed with a plurality of water outlet holes
42
. Each of the water outlet holes
42
has a bottom extended downward and formed with a hollow water ejection post
421
.
As shown in
FIGS. 4 and 4B
, the locking disk
50
is mounted in the shade
20
and rested on the water outlet disk
40
. The locking disk
50
has a top formed with a protruding ring
51
. The protruding ring
51
has a top having an inner side formed with an oblique resting face
511
rested on the urging section
411
(see
FIG. 7A
) of the water stop flange
41
of the water outlet disk
40
. The locking disk
50
has a periphery formed with a plurality of equally spaced positioning posts
52
each inserted into a respective one of the positioning recesses
312
of the water outlet seat
30
, and formed with a plurality of equally spaced screw bores
53
. The screw bores
53
and the positioning posts
52
of the locking disk
50
are arranged in a staggered manner. The shower head assembly further comprises a plurality of locking screws
316
each extended through a respective one of the locking holes
311
of the water outlet seat
30
and each screwed into a respective one of the screw bores
53
of the locking disk
50
, so that the water outlet seat
30
is combined with the locking disk
50
. The locking disk
50
is formed with a plurality of through holes
54
located in the protruding ring
51
.
The water outlet panel
60
is mounted in the shade
20
and rested on the locking disk
50
. The water outlet panel
60
has a tapered shape. The water outlet panel
60
is formed with a plurality of through holes
61
. The water outlet panel
60
includes a plurality of hollow nozzle heads
62
each extended through a respective one of the through holes
61
of the water outlet panel
60
and a respective one of the through holes
54
of the locking disk
50
. Each of the water ejection posts
421
of the water outlet disk
40
is inserted into a respective one of the hollow nozzle heads
62
of the water outlet panel
60
.
The mounting tube
70
is mounted between the shade
20
and the water outlet seat
30
. The mounting tube
70
has a top having an inner wall receiving a filter net
71
and a seal washer
72
and an outer wall formed with an outer thread
73
. The mounting tube
70
has a bottom formed with a hexagonal fixing plate
74
secured in the hexagonal fixing recess
3311
of the water outlet seat
30
. The mounting tube
70
includes two seal rings
75
rested on the fixing plate
74
and urged on the upper portion of the stepped hole
331
of the water outlet seat
30
. The fixing plate
74
of the mounting tube
70
has a periphery formed with a plurality of equally spaced fixing holes
741
. The shower head assembly further comprises a plurality of locking screws
742
each extended through a respective one of the fixing holes
741
of the fixing plate
74
of the mounting tube
70
and each screwed into a respective one of the screw bores
3312
of the mounting body
33
of the water outlet seat
30
, so that the fixing plate
74
of the mounting tube
70
is combined with the mounting body
33
of the water outlet seat
30
.
The connecting head
80
is a hollow body. The connecting head
80
is mounted on the shade
20
, and has a spherical-shaped first end rested on the seal washer
72
of the mounting tube
70
, and a second end having a cylindrical shape.
The locking nut
90
is mounted on the shade
20
, and secured on the top of the mounting tube
70
. Preferably, the locking nut
90
has an inner wall formed with an inner thread
91
screwed on the outer thread
73
of the mounting tube
70
. The locking nut
90
has a top formed with an urging flange
92
.
In assembly, the water outlet panel
60
is rested on the locking disk
50
. Then, each of the hollow nozzle heads
62
of the water outlet panel
60
is extended through a respective one of the through holes
61
of the water outlet panel
60
and a respective one of the through holes
54
of the locking disk
50
, and is riveted on the locking disk
50
, so that the water outlet panel
60
is combined with the locking disk
50
. Then, each of the water ejection posts
421
of the water outlet disk
40
is inserted into a respective one of the nozzle heads
62
of the water outlet panel
60
, so that the water outlet disk
40
is combined with the locking disk
50
and the water outlet panel
60
. Then, the mounting tube
70
is inserted into and protruded outward from the mounting body
33
of the water outlet seat
30
, with the two seal rings
75
of the mounting tube
70
being urged on the upper portion of the stepped hole
331
of the water outlet seat
30
, and with the fixing plate
74
of the mounting tube
70
being fixed on the fixing recess
3311
of the mounting body
33
of the water outlet seat
30
by the locking screws
742
. Then, the locking disk
50
is mounted on the water outlet seat
30
, with each of the positioning posts
52
of the locking disk
50
being inserted into a respective one of the positioning recesses
312
of the water outlet seat
30
. Then, each of the locking screws
316
is extended through a respective one of the locking holes
311
of the water outlet seat
30
and screwed into a respective one of the screw bores
53
of the locking disk
50
, so that the water outlet seat
30
is combined with the locking disk
50
.
At this time, the water stop rib
412
of the water stop flange
41
of the water outlet disk
40
is rested on the inner face of the water outlet seat
30
as shown in
FIG. 7
, and the urging section
411
of the water stop flange
41
of the water outlet disk
40
is urged between the urging ring
32
of the water outlet seat
30
and the resting face
511
of the protruding ring
51
of the locking disk
50
as shown in
FIG. 7A
, thereby forming a double water stopping effect.
Then, the mounting tube
70
is extended through the mounting hole
21
of the shade
20
. Then, the connecting head
80
is mounted on the seal washer
72
of the mounting tube
70
. Then, the locking nut
90
is mounted on the connecting head
80
, with its inner thread
91
being screwed on the outer thread
73
of the mounting tube
70
, thereby fixing the shade
20
on the water outlet seat
30
. At this time, the urging flange
92
of the locking nut
90
is urged on the connecting head
80
.
In operation, referring to
FIGS. 8 and 8A
, the connecting head
80
is connected to the water pipe (not shown). Thus, the water flows through the connecting head
80
, the filter net
71
, the mounting tube
70
, the water outlet seat
30
, the water outlet disk
40
, each of the water ejection posts
421
of the water outlet disk
40
and each of the nozzle heads
62
of the water outlet panel
60
. Then, the water flow is ejected outward through each of the nozzle heads
62
of the water outlet panel
60
.
Accordingly, the shower head assembly in accordance with the present invention has the following advantages.
1. The water outlet seat
30
, the water outlet disk
40
, the locking disk
50
and the water outlet panel
60
are combined rigidly and stably without detachment.
2. The water outlet seat
30
and the water outlet disk
40
form a smaller water chamber, thereby reducing the bearing weight of the water outlet disk
40
, the locking disk
50
and the water outlet panel
60
.
3. The water stop rib
412
of the water stop flange
41
of the water outlet disk
40
is rested on the inner face of the water outlet seat
30
as shown in
FIG. 7
, and the urging section
411
of the water stop flange
41
of the water outlet disk
40
is urged between the urging ring
32
of the water outlet seat
30
and the resting face
511
of the protruding ring
51
of the locking disk
50
as shown in
FIG. 7A
, thereby forming a double water stopping effect without incurring leakage.
4. The water outlet seat
30
and the water outlet disk
40
form a smaller water chamber, so that the shower head assembly will not drop water when the water supply is stopped.
5. The water outlet seat
30
and the locking disk
50
are combined by the screw members, so that the water outlet seat
30
and the locking disk
50
can be detached, thereby facilitating the user washing the water outlet seat
30
.
6. The water outlet panel
60
and the nozzle heads
62
need not to be threaded, thereby decreasing costs of fabrication.
7. The parts of the shower head assembly can be assembled easily, rapidly and conveniently, thereby decreasing costs of fabrication.
8. The parts of the shower head assembly can be assembled without having to be treated by the soldering and rolling procedures, thereby enhancing the aesthetic quality thereof.
Although the invention has been explained in relation to its preferred embodiment(s) as mentioned above, it is to be understood that many other possible modifications and variations can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. It is, therefore, contemplated that the appended claim or claims will cover such modifications and variations that fall within the true scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A shower head assembly, comprising a shade, a water outlet seat, a water outlet disk, a locking disk, a water outlet panel, a mounting tube, a connecting head, and a locking nut, wherein:the water outlet seat is mounted in the shade and has a periphery formed with a locking flange, the water outlet seat has a center formed with a mounting body extended upward therefrom, the mounting body has an inner wall formed with a stepped hole; the water outlet disk is mounted in the shade and rested on the water outlet seat, the water outlet disk has a periphery formed with a substantially inverted U-shaped water stop flange extended outward therefrom; the locking disk is mounted in the shade and rested on the water outlet disk, the locking disk has a top formed with a protruding ring; the water outlet panel is mounted in the shade and rested on the locking disk; the mounting tube is mounted between the shade and the water outlet seat; the connecting head is mounted on the shade; and the locking nut is mounted on the shade and secured on a top of the mounting tube.
- 2. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the shade has a top formed with a mounting hole.
- 3. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the water outlet seat has a bottom face having a periphery formed with an urging ring, the water stop flange has an inner side formed with an oblique urging section rested on the urging ring of the water outlet seat and an outer side formed with an arcuate water stop rib rested on an inner face of the water outlet seat, and the protruding ring has a top having an inner side formed with an oblique resting face rested on the urging section of the water stop flange of the water outlet disk.
- 4. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the mounting tube has a top having an outer wall formed with an outer thread, and the locking nut has an inner wall formed with an inner thread screwed on the outer thread of the mounting tube.
- 5. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the locking nut has a top formed with an urging flange urged on the connecting head.
- 6. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the urging ring of the water outlet seat has a tapered shape.
- 7. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the locking flange is formed with a plurality of equally spaced locking holes and has a bottom face formed with a plurality of equally spaced positioning recesses, and the locking disk has a periphery formed with a plurality of equally spaced positioning posts each inserted into a respective one of the positioning recesses of the water outlet seat, and formed with a plurality of equally spaced screw bores.
- 8. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 7, wherein the positioning recesses and the locking holes of the water outlet seat are arranged in a staggered manner.
- 9. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 7, wherein the screw bores and the positioning posts of the locking disk are arranged in a staggered manner.
- 10. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 7, further comprising a plurality of locking screws each extended through a respective one of the locking holes of the water outlet seat and each screwed into a respective one of the screw bores of the locking disk, so that the water outlet seat is combined with the locking disk.
- 11. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the stepped hole of the mounting body has a upper portion and a lower portion having a diameter greater than that of the upper portion.
- 12. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 11, wherein the mounting tube includes two seal rings urged on the upper portion of the stepped hole of the water outlet seat.
- 13. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 11, wherein the lower portion of the stepped hole of the mounting body has a wall formed with a hexagonal fixing recess and a plurality of equally spaced screw bores, and the mounting tube has a bottom formed with a hexagonal fixing plate secured in the hexagonal fixing recess of the water outlet seat.
- 14. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 13, wherein the fixing plate of the mounting tube has a periphery formed with a plurality of equally spaced fixing holes, and the shower head assembly further comprises a plurality of locking screws each extended through a respective one of the fixing holes of the fixing plate of the mounting tube and each screwed into a respective one of the screw bores of the mounting body of the water outlet seat, so that the fixing plate of the mounting tube is combined with the mounting body of the water outlet seat.
- 15. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the water outlet disk has a surface formed with a plurality of water outlet holes, the locking disk is formed with a plurality of through holes located in the protruding ring, the water outlet panel is formed with a plurality of through holes, and includes a plurality of hollow nozzle heads each extended through a respective one of the through holes of the water outlet panel and a respective one of the through holes the locking disk.
- 16. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 15, wherein each of the water outlet holes has a bottom extended downward and formed with a hollow water ejection post inserted into a respective one of the hollow nozzle heads of the water outlet panel.
- 17. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 1, wherein the mounting tube has a top having an inner wall receiving a filter net and a seal washer.
- 18. The shower head assembly in accordance with claim 17, wherein the connecting head has a spherical-shaped first end rested on the seal washer of the mounting tube and a second end having a cylindrical shape.
US Referenced Citations (6)