Shower unit

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6182910
  • Patent Number
    6,182,910
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, May 16, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 6, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A sprinkler shower has a game of chance machine mounted in a shower unit to display, at random, different portions of the periphery of rotatable cylinders. The cylinders are driven by a spring that is wound during use of the shower and unwinds, to rotate the cylinders, when water flowing through the shower unit is turned of.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to a shower unit.




2. Description of Prior Art




The invention relates more particularly to a shower unit have a generally circular apertured shower sprinkler outlet.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the invention to provide a novelty shower unit to make showering more fun.




According to the invention there is provided a sprinkler shower unit incorporating a game of chance machine, the chance machine comprising a plurality of cylinders arranged side by side and rotatable about a common axis, each cylinder having a number of visual displays displaced around its peripheral surface, including a window in an exposed surface of the shower unit through which a selected portions of the periphery of each cylinder can be viewed, in which the chance machine includes a mechanical energy storage means that is charged by normal flow of water through the shower unit during use, and a mechanical drive mechanism arranged to apply stored energy to rotate the cylinders and so that they come to rest to provide different combinations of the visual displays located in the window from time to time during use of the shower.




The sprinkler shower unit may include means to release stored energy to the cylinders whenever flow of water through the shower unit ceases.




The stored energy means preferably comprises a coiled spring that is wound up by flow of water through the shower unit.




The sprinkler shower unit may include a water impeller wheel and a biassed dog clutch connected between the impeller wheel and the coil spring, including a pressure plate arranged to engage the clutch when water pressure in the shower unit is increased by flow of water therethrough.




The sprinkler shower unit may include an axially slidable drive shaft on the common axis to support the cylinders, including a separate clutch for connecting each cylinder to the drive shaft arranged to transfer stored energy of the coil spring to rotate the cylinders, including biassing means to slide the shaft into a position such that the clutches are normally disengaged, the arrangement being such as to allow the stored energy to rotate the cylinders via the separate clutches for limited periods of time whenever the spring unwinds.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




A sprinkler shower unit according to the invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is an isometric front view of the shower unit;





FIG. 2

is a partially sectioned isometric view of a game of chance machine for incorporation in the shower unit; and





FIGS. 3

,


4


,


5


and


6


are front sectional elevations of the chance machine in different configurations.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to the drawings, in

FIG. 1

the sprinkler shower unit


10


has a plurality of sprinkler apertures surrounding a central window


11


through which peripheral portions of three cylinders


12


,


13


and


14


are visible. When the shower is used the cylinders


12


to


14


are rotated to display different combinations of symbols or numbers, in a fashion familiar of game machines of this type. As a result, at the end of each showering session when the water is turned OFF, the cylinders are automatically rotated and come to rest to display a different random combination of symbols or numbers in the window


11


. This makes using a shower more interesting and adds some fun.




In

FIG. 2

, the mechanism of the chance machine is illustrated and includes the three cylinders


12


,


13


and


14


. The cylinders are mounted side by side on a common axis of a drive shaft


15


. At one end of the drive shaft there is a dog clutch plate


16


. A coil spring


17


is anchored to the drive shaft and is wound in use to provide a source of mechanical stored energy for rotating the cylinders


12


to


14


, as will be explained below.




A water impeller


18


is connected via a gear train


19


to a shaft


20


on which a clutch plate


21


is fixed. The Figure also shows biassing springs


22


and


23


and separate clutches


24


,


25


and


26


for the cylinders


12


,


13


and


14


, respectively.




Referring to

FIGS. 3

,


4


, and


6


, the operation of the chance machine will be described beginning with FIG.


3


. Water flows through a passage


27


when water is supplied to flow through the shower unit


10


. The flow of water also in the passage


27


turns the impeller


18


to rotate the shaft


20


.




At the same time, water pressure in the shower unit acts on a pressure plate


28


to compress the spring


22


and urge the plates


16


and


21


so the dog clutch is engaged. The drive shaft


15


is moved to the left (as shown in FIG.


4


), compressing the spring


23


. For so long as the water flows through the shower thereafter the coil spring is wound and the cylinders


12


,


13


and


14


are rotated slowly by the force applied by the impeller


18


, because the clutches


24


,


25


and


26


are “in mesh”. If the spring


23


winds completely, the illustrated dog clutch, formed by the plates


16


and


21


, can slip, as will be apparent from the Figures and well understood by persons in the art.




When the water is turned off so that water is no longer forced through the shower unit, the pressure plate


28


is no longer urged to the left and the spring


22


moves the plate


28


, together with the shaft


20


and clutch plate


21


, to the right. This is shown in FIG.


5


. With the dog clutch disengaged, the mechanical energy in the wound spring


17


rapidly accelerates and rotates the shaft


15


as the spring unwinds.




Initially as shown in

FIG. 5

, the clutches


24


,


25


and


26


remain engaged so that the cylinders


12


,


13


and


14


are rotated, or spun rapidly, by the shaft


15


. After an initial brief period, the clutches


24


,


25


and


26


disengage and the cylinders


12


,


13


and


14


rotate freely and come to rest. In practice, the configurations or combinations of symbols and numbers visible in the window


11


when the cylinders come to rest are random or unpredictable. This provides an interest or novelty for shower users whenever the shower is turned off after use.



Claims
  • 1. A sprinkler shower including a game of chance machine and a shower unit,the game of chance machine comprising a plurality of cylinders arranged side by side and rotatable about a common axis, each cylinder having visual displays displaced around a peripheral surface, the shower unit including a window in an exposed surface through which selected portions of the periphery of each cylinder can be viewed, the game of chance machine further including mechanical energy storage means charged by flow of water through the shower unit to produce stored energy, and a mechanical drive mechanism arranged to apply the stored energy to rotate the cylinders so that the cylinders come to rest to provide different combinations of the visual displays in the window during use of the shower.
  • 2. The sprinkler shower according to claim 1, including means to release the stored energy to the cylinders whenever the flow of water through the shower unit ceases.
  • 3. The sprinkler shower according to claim 1, in which the mechanical energy storage means comprises a coil spring wound by the flow of water through the shower unit.
  • 4. The sprinkler shower according to claim 3, including a water impeller wheel and a biassed dog clutch connected between the impeller wheel and the coil spring, including a pressure plate arranged to engage the clutch when water pressure in the shower unit is increased by flow of water through the shower unit.
  • 5. The sprinkler shower according to claim 3, including an axially slidable drive shaft on the common axis, supporting the cylinders, including a separate clutch for connecting each cylinder to the drive shaft and arranged to transfer the stored energy of the coil spring to rotate the cylinders, including biasing means sliding the shaft into a position so that each clutch is normally disengaged, and allowing the stored energy to rotate the cylinders via each separate clutch when the coil spring unwinds.
US Referenced Citations (1)
Number Name Date Kind
4674687 Smith et al. Jun 1987