This application claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 201710438916.9, entitled “Shutter glasses, display system and shutter display method”, filed on Jun. 12, 2017, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
The present application relates to a glasses, and more particularly to shutter glasses, a display system and a shutter display method.
Currently, the liquid crystal displays have been widely used. With the improvement of people's needs and advances in technology, there are more and more liquid crystal displays capable of providing 3D (three-dimensional) display. Now, 3D liquid crystal displays mainly are shutter-type 3D liquid crystal displays. The shutter-type 3D liquid crystal displays usually require the 3D shutter glasses for function. The principle of the shutter-type 3D liquid crystal displays is to drive the LCD panel of the 3D liquid crystal display to show the left-eye image and the right-eye image in sequence, and meanwhile, to control the opening and closing of the 3D shutter glasses so that the left eye of the human sees the left-eye image and the right eye of the of the human sees the right-eye image for realizing the 3D display effect. However, due to the hold characteristic of the liquid crystals, there is a certain reaction time. It causes that the liquid crystal panel always switches from the previous image slowly when showing one image. Thus, as the 3D shutter glasses are opened, the slowly switching process can be captured by human eyes, thereby causing crosstalk and affecting the 3D display effect. Especially when the liquid crystal display shows a high-speed motion image, the crosstalk becomes strong and greatly affects the viewing effect.
For reducing the crosstalk, the common method is to adopt a voltage increasing drive or to insert a black image between the left-eye image and the right-eye image to improve the dynamic response of the image. Although the voltage increasing drive can reduce the display crosstalk in a certain degree, the effect is limited and the cost is high. Inserting the black image will increase the frame frequency to result in increases of the temperature and the power consumption.
The present invention provides shutter glasses, a display system and a shutter display method. The viewing effect can be enhanced when the display device is viewed through the shutter glasses.
The present application provides shutter glasses, used for watching a display device, comprising a first lens, a second lens, a driving circuit and a processor. Both the first lens and the second lens are divided into a plurality of sections from top to bottom. The driving circuit is electrically connected to the plurality of sections of the first lens and the plurality of sections of the second lens to drive the corresponding sections to be opened and transparent. The processor is connected to the driving circuit to determine an updated area of a display image of the display device, which is currently updated and to determine the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the updated area, and to control the driving circuit to drive the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the updated area to be opened.
The plurality of sections of the first lens and the plurality sections of the second lens correspond to a plurality of row areas updated from top to bottom of the display image of the display device from top to bottom, respectively, and as updating one row area of the display image of the display device is completed, the processor controls the driving circuit to drive the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the one row area to be opened and to keep the opened sections open.
The display device shows a three-dimensional image including a left-eye display image and a right-eye display image alternately displayed, and as updating one row area of the left-eye display image of the display device is completed, the processor controls the driving circuit to drive the sections of the first lens corresponding to the one row area to be opened and to keep the opened sections open; the processor controls all the sections of the first lens to be closed as the display device has shown the left-eye display image and is going to show the right-eye display image, and as updating one row area of the right-eye display image of the display device is completed, the processor controls the driving circuit to drive the sections of the second lens corresponding to the one row area to be opened and to keep the opened sections open.
The display device shows a two-dimensional image, and as updating one row area of the display image of the display device is completed, the processor controls the driving circuit to drive the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the one row area to be opened and to keep the opened sections open.
The first lens and the second lens both comprise a driving electrode layer, an opening and closing layer and a common electrode layer, and the opening and closing layer is located between the driving electrode layer and the common electrode layer, and the driving electrode layer comprises a plurality of independent electrode areas, and each of the electrode areas corresponds to one of the sections of the first lens or the sections of the second lens, and the driving circuit is connected to all the electrode areas of the driving electrode layer of the first lens and the driving electrode layer of the second lens to independently apply a voltage to the corresponding electrode area and the common electrode layer is grounded, and as the voltage is applied to one electrode area of the driving electrode layers, an area of the opening and closing layer corresponding to the electrode area is opened; as updating one row area of the display image of the display device is completed, the processor controls the driving circuit to apply a driving voltage to the electrode areas of the corresponding sections of the first lens and/or the corresponding sections of the second lens to control the area of the opening and closing layer corresponding to the electrode area applied with the driving voltage to be opened, and controls the driving circuit to constantly apply the voltage to the electrode area corresponding to the corresponding sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens for constantly keeping the opened sections open.
The opening and closing layer is a liquid crystal molecular layer containing a large amount of liquid crystal molecules, and as one electrode area of the first lens or the second lens is applied with the driving voltage, a potential difference is formed between the electrode area and the common electrode layer, and the liquid crystal molecules in the area of the opening and closing layer corresponding to the electrode area applied with the driving voltage will rotate at the same time to be perpendicular to a light exit surface of the first lens or the second lens for allowing light to pass through the corresponding area, and as the electrode area is not applied with the driving voltage, the liquid crystal molecules in the area of the opening and closing layer corresponding to the electrode area are disorderly arranged to block light from passing through.
The present application further provides a display system, comprising a display device and shutter glasses, used for watching the display device, comprising a first lens, a second lens, a driving circuit and a processor. Both the first lens and the second lens are divided into a plurality of sections from top to bottom. The driving circuit is electrically connected to the plurality of sections of the first lens and the plurality of sections of the second lens to drive the corresponding sections to be opened and transparent. The processor is connected to the driving circuit to determine an updated area of a display image of the display device, which is currently updated and to determine the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the updated area, and to control the driving circuit to drive the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the updated area to be opened.
The present application further provides a display method, applied to shutter glasses for viewing a display device, wherein the shutter glasses comprises a first lens, a second lens, a processor and a driving circuit, and both the first lens and the second lens are divided into a plurality of sections from top to bottom, and the display method comprises steps of: determining an updated area of a display image of the display device, which is currently updated by the processor; determining the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the updated area by the processor; and controlling the driving circuit to drive the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the updated area to be opened by the processor.
The display device shows a three-dimensional image including a left-eye display image and a right-eye display image alternately displayed, and the step of controlling the driving circuit to drive the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the updated area to be opened by the processor comprises: as updating one row area of the left-eye display image of the display device is completed, the processor controls the driving circuit to drive the sections of the first lens corresponding to the one row area to be opened and to keep the opened sections open; controlling all the sections of the first lens to be closed as the display device has shown the left-eye display image and is going to show the right-eye display image by the processor; and as updating one row area of the right-eye display image of the display device is completed, the processor controls the driving circuit to drive the sections of the second lens corresponding to the one row area to be opened and to keep the opened sections open.
The display device shows a two-dimensional image, and the step of controlling the driving circuit to drive the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the updated area to be opened by the processor comprises: as updating one row area of the display image of the display device is completed, the processor controls the driving circuit to drive the sections of the first lens and/or the sections of the second lens corresponding to the one row area to be opened and to keep the opened sections open.
According to the shutter glasses, the display system and the shutter display method, by dividing the shutter glasses into a plurality of sections and gradually opening the corresponding sections following the updating of the display image of the display device, the viewing effect can be enhanced.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, the following figures will be described in the embodiments are briefly introduced. It is obvious that the drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in this field can obtain other figures according to these figures without paying the premise.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention in embodiments, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are merely part of embodiments of the present invention rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments to those of ordinary skill in the premise of no creative efforts obtained, should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
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The driving circuit 13 is connected to the plurality of sections F1 of the first lens 11 and the plurality of sections F1 of the second lens 12 to drive the corresponding sections F1 to be opened and transparent. Each of the plurality of sections F1 can be independently opened by the driving circuit 13. When some section (one section) F1 is opened, the section F1 allows light to pass through. When the section F1 is closed, the section F1 blocks the light from passing through. Namely, in the present invention, the opening of the section F1 means that the section F1 allows the light to pass through and the closing of the section F1 means that the section F1 blocks the light from passing through.
The processor 14 is connected to the driving circuit 13 to determine an updated area of a display image of the display device 2, which is currently updated and to control the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the updated area to be opened according to the updated area of the display image of the display device 2, which is currently updated. Namely, after the processor 14 determines the updated area of the display image of the display device 2, which is currently updated, the processor 14 determines the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the updated area and controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the updated area to be opened.
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In some embodiments, that the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the updated area to be opened comprises: as updating some row area H1 of the display image M1 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the row area H1 to be opened and to keep the opened sections F1 open. Thus, as updating all the row areas H1 on the display image M1 is completed, all the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the display image M1 are also opened.
As the processor 14 determines that the display device 2 has shown the current display image M1 and is going to start showing the next display image M1, the processor 14 controls all the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the second lens 12 to be closed.
In some embodiments, the display device 2 is a three-dimensional display device and shows a three-dimensional image including a left-eye display image M11 and a right-eye display image M12 alternately displayed. In some embodiments, the left-eye display image M11 corresponds to the first lens 11 and the right-eye display image M12 corresponds to the second lens 12. That as updating some row area H1 of the display image M1 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the section F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the row area H1 to be opened and to keep the opened sections F1 open specifically comprises: as updating the one row area H1 of the left-eye display image M11 of the display device 2 is completed, the driving circuit 13 is controlled to drive the sections F1 of the first lens 11 corresponding to the one row area H1 to be opened and to keep the opened sections F1 open, thus, as updating all the row area H1 of the left-eye display image M11 is completed, all the sections F1 of the first lens 11 corresponding to the left-eye display image M11 are also opened; all the sections F1 of the first lens 11 are closed as the display device 2 has shown the left-eye display image M11 and is going to show the right-eye display image M12; as updating one row area H1 of the right-eye display image M12 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the one row area H1 to be opened and to keep the opened sections F1 open, thus as updating all the row area H1 of the right-eye display image M12 is completed, all the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the right-eye display image M12 are also opened.
Therefore, when the display device 2 shows a three-dimensional image, as updating the row area H1 of the corresponding left-eye display image M11 or right-eye display image M12 is completed, the corresponding section F1 of the first lens 11 or the second lens 12 is opened to let the opening time of the section F1 be postponed to the completion of the image updating of the corresponding row area. Accordingly, the human eyes cannot see the updating process of the image of the liquid crystal panel to reduce the 3D (three-dimensional) crosstalk.
Obviously, as the display device 2 has shown the right-eye display image M12 and is going to show the right-eye display image M11 of the next three-dimensional image, the processor 14 controls all the sections F1 of the second lens 12 to be closed and returns to control the first lens 11 as the left-eye display image M11 is shown. Namely, as updating some row area H1 of the left-eye display image M11 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the section F1 of the first lens 11 corresponding to the row area H1 to be opened and to keep the opened sections F1 open.
Please refer to
In some embodiments, the display device 2 shows a two-dimensional image, and as updating some row area H1 of the display image M1 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the one row area H1 to be opened. That as updating all the row areas H1 of the display image M1 is completed, all the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the display image M1 are also opened specifically comprises: as updating some row area H1 of the display image M1 of the display device 2 is completed, the driving circuit 13 is controlled to drive the section F1 of the first lens 11 and the section F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the row area H1 to be opened and keep the opened sections F1 open. Thus, as updating all the row areas H1 of the display image M1 is completed, all the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 are also opened.
Thus, as the display device 2 shows the two-dimensional image and if the viewer wears the shutter glasses 1 to view the two-dimensional image shown by the display device 2, the dynamic response of the image can also be promoted, as watching the two-dimensional image, particularly the two-dimensional video to enhance the showing effect of the dynamic image by controlling the opening and closing the corresponding sections F1 of the first lens 11 and the corresponding sections F1 of the second lens 12.
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Both the driving electrode layer 111 and the common electrode layer 113 are formed with a transparent indium tin oxide (ITO) material. The plurality of independent electrode areas D1 of the driving electrode layer 111 is electrically isolated and close to each other. The plurality of independent electrode areas D1 form a complete driving electrode layer 111 from the naked eye. However, the electrode areas are electrically isolated and independent from each other. Thus, the plurality of independent electrode areas D1 can be independently driven without affecting the viewing effect of the first lens 11 or the second lens 12.
As the processor 14 determines that updating one row area H1 of the display image M1 of the display device 2 is completed, the driving circuit 13 is controlled to apply a driving voltage to the electrode areas D1 of the corresponding sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the corresponding sections F1 of the second lens 12 to control the area of the opening and closing layer 112 corresponding to the electrode area D1 applied with the driving voltage to be opened, and the driving circuit 13 is controlled to constantly apply the voltage to the electrode area D1 corresponding to the corresponding sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 for constantly keeping the opened sections F1 open before the display image M1 is completely shown.
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In some embodiments, the opening and closing layer 112 is a liquid crystal molecular layer containing a large amount of liquid crystal molecules. As some electrode area D1 of the first lens 11 or the second lens 12 is applied with the driving voltage, a potential difference is formed between the electrode area D1 and the common electrode layer 113, and according to the characteristics of liquid crystal molecules, the liquid crystal molecules in the area of the opening and closing layer 112 corresponding to the electrode area D1 applied with the driving voltage will rotate at the same time to be perpendicular to a light exit surface of the first lens 11 or the second lens 12 for allowing light to pass through the corresponding area. As the electrode area D1 is not applied with the driving voltage, the liquid crystal molecules in the area of the opening and closing layer 112 corresponding to the electrode area D1 are disorderly arranged to block light from passing through.
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The processor 14 may be a microcontroller, a microprocessor, a central processor, a microcontroller or a digital signal processor. The memory 15 may be a flash memory card or a read-only memory. The communication unit 16 can be a wireless communication module, such as a Bluetooth communication module or a WIFI communication module or can be a wired communication module, such as a USB interface module. In some embodiments, the driving circuit 13 and the processor 14 may be integrated as a control chip.
The display device 2 may be a liquid crystal display or a liquid crystal television having two-dimensional and three-dimensional display functions.
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Step S701, determining an updated area of a display image of the display device 2, which is currently updated, by the processor 14. In some embodiments, the display device 2 updates several row areas H1 from top to bottom in a row scan manner for the display image. Specifically, an updated area, such as a currently updated row area of the display image M1 shown by the display device 2 is acquired through the communication unit 16.
Step S702, determining the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the updated area by the processor 14.
Step S703, controlling the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the updated area to be opened by the processor 14.
In some embodiments, Step S703 comprises: as updating some row area H1 of the display image M1 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the updated area to be opened. Thus, as updating all the row areas H1 of the display image M1 is completed, all the sections F1 of the first lens 11 and/or the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the display image M1 are opened.
Please refer to
Step S7031, determining whether the currently shown display image M1 shown by the display device 2 is the left-eye display image M11 or the right-eye display image M12 by the processor 14; if it is the left-eye display image M11, then Step S7032 is executed, and if it is the right-eye display image M12, then Step S7034 is executed.
Step S7032: as updating some row area H1 of the left-eye display image M11 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the first lens 11 corresponding to the row area H1 to be opened and to keep the opened section F1 open, and then executing Step S7033.
Step S7033, as the processor 14 determines that the display device 2 has shown the left-eye display image M11 and is going to start showing the right-eye display image M12, the processor 14 controls all the sections F1 of the first lens 11 to be closed.
Step S7034: as updating some row area H1 of the right-eye display image M12 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the row area H1 to be opened and to keep the opened sections F1 open.
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Step S7035, as the display device 2 has shown the right-eye display image M12 and is going to start showing the left-eye display image M11, the processor 14 controls all the sections F1 of the second lens 12 to be closed.
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Step S7036, as updating some row area H1 of the display image M1 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive both the section F1 of the first lens and the section F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the row area H1 to be opened.
Step S7037, as the processor determines that the display device 2 has shown the currently shown display image M1 and is going to start showing the next display image M1, the processor 14 controls all the sections F1 of the second lens 12 and the sections F1 of the first lens 11 to be closed.
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Step S790: as updating some row area H1 of the left-eye display image M11 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the first lens 11 corresponding to the row area H1 to be opened and to keep the opened section F1 open.
Step S793, as the processor 14 determines that the display device 2 has shown the left-eye display image M11 and is going to start showing the right-eye display image M12, the processor 14 controls all the sections F1 of the first lens 11 to be closed.
Step S795: as updating some row area H1 of the right-eye display image M12 of the display device 2 is completed, the processor 14 controls the driving circuit 13 to drive the sections F1 of the second lens 12 corresponding to the row area H1 to be opened and to keep the opened sections F1 open.
The shutter glasses 1, the display system 100 and the display method of the present invention can greatly improve the viewing effect regardless of whether the display device 2 shows the two-dimensional image or the three-dimensional image.
Above are embodiments of the present invention, which does not limit the scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements within the spirit and principles of the embodiment described above should be covered by the protected scope of the invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2017 1 0438916 | Jun 2017 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2017/118917 | 12/27/2017 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2018/227934 | 12/20/2018 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20110157494 | Hung | Jun 2011 | A1 |
20120019637 | Ko | Jan 2012 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
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102395038 | Mar 2012 | CN |
102469336 | May 2012 | CN |
102572496 | Jul 2012 | CN |
103250090 | Aug 2013 | CN |
107037623 | Aug 2017 | CN |
20140097741 | Aug 2014 | KR |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20190068961 A1 | Feb 2019 | US |