Side gusset bag with convenient carry handle

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6299351
  • Patent Number
    6,299,351
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, August 29, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 9, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A bag includes front and back panels having joined first and second opposing side edges, and opposing top and bottom end edges. An end edge seal line adjacent one of the top and bottom end edges extends laterally from one side of the bag to the other for sealably closing the adjacent end edge of the bag. The opposite end edge of the bag is open for receiving contents therein and is subsequently closed to retain the contents within the bag. The improvement in the bag includes a folded in-tuck formed along one of the first and second side edges of the bag. The in-tuck cooperates with the front and back panels to define a side gusset adapted for allowing expansion of the bag when filled. The in-tuck is sealed along the end edge seal line to form a multi-ply reinforced end portion of the bag. A handle is formed with the reinforced end portion of the bag to allow convenient handling of the bag when filled.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD AND BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to heavy duty plastic bags, and more specifically to side gusset style bags made from single or multi-ply polyolefin materials, such as LD, HD, and LLD polyethylene and polypropylene, as well as other woven or nonwoven, synthetic or non-synthetic materials. Such bags are typically used to package materials such as fiberglass insulation, salt, potting soil, small landscaping rocks, pet food and similar heavy materials. While the invention has particular application to bags with a capacity of from 20 to 80 pounds, the principle of the invention is applicable to bags of any size. The invention includes a carry handle formed in a multi-ply end portion of the bag to permit convenient handling and carrying of the bag when filled.




Heavy duty bags of the prior art are generally difficult and awkward to carry due in part to the relatively heavy weight or bulkiness of contents stored in the bag, and due to the lack of convenient means for handling the bag. Typically, such bags have a single die-cut handle centrally located in a top end portion of the bag above a seal line separating the handle from the bag contents. When lifting the bag from the handle, the downward pulling force acting on the bag concentrates in an area of the handle causing substantial discomfort to the hand and sometimes resulting in tears along the handle and below the seal line. Once the seal line is breached, the contents of the bag are more likely to leak out or be inadvertently spilled. Handling the bag with both hands is also troublesome due to shifting of loose contents contained in the bag.




The bag of the present invention addresses these and other problems of the prior art by providing a handle formed in a multi-ply end portion of the bag, such that the bag can be conveniently handled and moved without substantial risk of tearing into the bag contents. The handle is readily formed in the bag prior to filing, and is conveniently located to facilitate carrying the bag when filled with less strain on the hands.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide a side gusset style bag with a convenient carry handle formed in a multi-ply end portion of the bag.




It is another object of the invention to provide a side gusset style bag which is conveniently carried with relatively little strain on the hands.




It is another object of the invention to provide a side gusset style bag which resists tearing at the handle when carried.




It is another object of the invention to provide a side gusset style bag which can be readily carried using both hands.




It is another object of the invention to provide a method of forming a side gusset style bag which includes a convenient carry handle.




These and other objects of the present invention are achieved in the preferred embodiments disclosed below by providing a bag including front and back panels having joined first and second opposing side edges, and opposing top and bottom end edges. An end edge seal line adjacent one of the top and bottom end edges extends laterally from one side of the bag to the other for sealably closing the adjacent end edge of the bag. The opposite end edge of the bag is open for receiving contents therein and is subsequently closed to retain the contents within the bag. The improvement in the bag includes a folded in-tuck formed along one of the first and second side edges of the bag. The in-tuck cooperates with the front and back panels to define a side gusset adapted for allowing expansion of the bag when filled. The in-tuck is sealed along the end edge seal line to form a multi-ply reinforced end portion of the bag. A handle is formed with the reinforced end portion of the bag to allow convenient handling of the bag when filled.




According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, an opposing second in-tuck is formed along the other of the first and second side edges of the bag. The second in-tuck cooperates with the front and back panels to define an opposing second side gusset adapted for allowing expansion of the bag when filled. The second in-tuck is sealed along the end edge seal line to form an opposing second multi-ply reinforced end portion of the bag.




According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, a second handle is formed with the second reinforced end portion of the bag to allow convenient handling of the bag when filled.




According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the handle includes a generally L-shaped die-cut having a relatively straight vertical segment extending perpendicularly outward from the end edge seal line, and a lateral end segment. The die-cut is formed through the front and back panels of the bag and through the in-tuck such that the front and back panels cooperate when the bag is filled to form a generally C-shaped hand-receiving slit.




According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the handle includes a generally C-shaped die-cut formed through the front and back panels of the bag, and through the in-tuck.




According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the die-cut defines a relatively straight center segment extending generally parallel to the end edge seal line and opposing first and second arcuate end segments defining respective tear-resistant curved ends of the handle.




According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the front and back panels of the bag are integrally formed together of a polyolefin sheet.




According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the thickness of the polyolefin sheet is in the range of 3 and 12 mils or any mil thickness sufficient to contain the filled product.




According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the polyolefin sheet is formed of a polyolefin selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene.




In another embodiment, the invention is a method of constructing a bag. The method includes the steps of providing first and second panels having joined first and second opposed side edges, and top and bottom end edges. At least one seal line is formed adjacent one of the top and bottom end edges and extending laterally from one side edge of the bag to the other for sealably closing the adjacent end edge of the bag. The opposite end edge of the bag is open for receiving contents therein and subsequently closed to retain the contents within the bag. An in-tuck is formed along at least one of the first and second side edges of the bag. The in-tuck cooperates with the front and back panels to define a side gusset adapted for allowing expansion of the bag when filled. The in-tuck is sealed along the end edge seal line to form a multi-ply reinforced end portion of the bag. A handle is formed with the reinforced end portion of the bag to allow convenient handling of the bag when filled.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Some of the objects of the invention have been set forth above. Other objects and advantages of the invention will appear as the description proceeds when taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a side gusset style bag according to one preferred embodiment of the invention, and showing the bag filled with contents;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the side-gusset style bag laid substantially flat with one end open prior to filling with contents;





FIG. 3

is a plan view showing the handle end of the bag when filled;





FIG. 4

is an environmental perspective view of the bag being carried by the handles;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a side gusset style bag according to a second preferred embodiment of the invention, and showing the bag filled with contents;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the side-gusset style bag illustrated in

FIG. 5

with the bag laid substantially flat with one end open prior to filling with contents; and





FIG. 7

is a plan view of the bag illustrated in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, and showing the handle end of the bag when filled.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT AND BEST MODE




Referring now specifically to the drawings, a side gusset bag according to the present invention is illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 2

and shown generally at reference numeral


10


. Bags of the type disclosed are used for heavy-duty applications, such as for transport, sale, and storage of materials such as fiberglass insulation, salt, fertilizer, lawn lime, potting soil, and the like. The bags are typically fabricated from a polyolefin sheet or tube stock such as polyethylene or polypropylene having a thickness in the range of 3 to 12 mils. The sheet or tube stock may be coextruded or monoextruded, and may be single ply or multi-ply material. The multi-ply material may be multiple thicknesses of the same sheet or tube stock, or different materials to provide particular characteristics, such as strength, flexibility, UV resistance, or color. The sheet stock may also be woven or non-woven synthetic or non-synthetic material.




Bag


10


is formed from thermoplastic sheet or tube stock, and has overlying front and back panels


11


and


12


, defining opposing joined side edges


13


and


14


. The term “joined” is used in a broad sense to mean either two formerly separate sheets connected together, or integrally formed by, for example, folding over a sheet to define an edge. For purposes of example and illustration, bag


10


is a side gusset, tube-type bag. However, bags incorporating the invention of this application may be fabricated in a side gusset back seam style or in any other suitable gusset design. Preferably, the end edge


15


of the bag


10


is closed by a lateral end edge seal line


16


formed by adhesive, sewing, ultrasonic heating, or other heat-fusing process connecting the thermoplastic panels


11


and


12


together along a narrow, straight line to form a closed end of the bag


10


, as shown. The opposite end edge


17


of the bag


10


remains open for filling, as shown in FIG.


2


.




First and second opposing, folded in-tucks


21


and


22


are formed along respective sides edges


13


and


14


of the bag


10


. The in-tucks


21


,


22


cooperate with the joined front and back panels


11


and


12


to define respective, opposing side gussets “G” adapted for allowing expansion of the bag


10


when filled, as shown in FIG.


1


. One end edge


21


A,


22


A of each in-tuck


21


,


22


is sealed along the lateral end edge seal line


16


together with the front and back panels


11


and


12


to form opposing, multi-ply, reinforced end portions


24


and


25


of the bag


10


. Once filled, the open end edge


17


of the bag


10


is closed to contain the contents inside the bag.




First and second generally L-shaped slits


27


and


28


are die-cut into the reinforced end portions


24


and


25


of the bag


10


with the bag laid in a flat condition, as shown in

FIG. 2

, prior to filling. Each slit


27


,


28


has a relatively straight vertical segment extending perpendicularly downward from the closed end edge


15


of the bag, and a lateral end segment which curves around in an arcuate shape away from an adjacent, in-tucked side edge


13


,


14


of the bag


10


. The die-cuts extend through each of the front and back panels


11


,


12


and through the in-tucks


21


,


22


, such that when the bag


10


is filled, as shown in

FIGS. 1

,


3


, and


4


, the cuts made through the front and back panels


11


and


12


cooperate to form a generally C-shaped handle “H” adapted for receiving the hand for convenient carrying and handling of the bag


10


. The curved lateral end segment defines opposing arcuate ends of the handle shaped to resist tearing from the top of the bag


10


when the handle is in use. Preferably, a number of tear-away lands


31


are formed along each slit


27


,


28


to seal the die-cut handle prior to use. Because the die-cuts are formed in the multi-ply, end portions


24


,


25


of the bag


10


, the bag resists leakage and inadvertent tearing in the area of the handles.





FIG. 4

demonstrates one preferred technique for carrying the bag


10


using the handles “H”. Because the handles “H” are laterally spaced-apart on opposite end portions


24


and


25


of the bag


10


, an individual is able to lift the bag using both hands with the weight of the bag


10


more evenly distributed, thereby facilitating carrying and handling of the bag


10


.




A further preferred embodiment of the invention is illustrated in

FIGS. 5-7

. Like elements corresponding to the bag


10


are indicated in prime notation. The bag


50


has front and back panels


11


′ and


12


′ joined together along opposing side edges


13


′ and


14


′, and folded in-tucks


21


′ and


22


′ which cooperate with the joined front and back panels


11


′ and


12


′ to define respective, opposing side gussets “G′” adapted for allowing expansion of the bag


50


when filled, as best shown in FIG.


5


. The end edge


15


′ of the bag


50


is closed by a lateral end edge seal line


16


′ while the opposite end edge


17


′ of the bag


50


remains opens for filling.




In the bag


50


, first and second generally C-shaped slits


51


and


52


, shown in

FIG. 6

, are die-cut into the reinforced end portions


24


′ and


25


′ with the bag laid in a flat condition. Each slit


51


,


52


has a relatively straight center segment extending generally parallel to the end edge seal line


16


′, and opposing first and second arcuateend segments curving upwardly towards the closed end edge


17


′ of the bag


50


. When the bag


50


is filled, as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 7

, the die-cuts form respective opposing pairs of handles “H” adapted for allowing convenient carrying and handling of the bag


50


. The ends of each handle “H′” are shaped to resist tearing from the top of the bag


50


when the handle is in use. Preferably, a number of tear-away lands


55


are formed along each slit


51


,


52


to seal the die-cut handle prior to use.




A side gusset bag with a convenient carry handle is described above. Various details of the invention may be changed without departing from its scope. Furthermore, the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the invention and the best mode for practicing the invention are provided for the purpose of illustration only and not for the purpose of limitation—the invention being defined by the claims.



Claims
  • 1. In a bag comprising front and back panels joined together to define a contents-receiving cavity, said panels having first and second opposing side edges, opposing top and bottom end edges, and an end edge seal line adjacent one of the top and bottom end edges and extending laterally from one side of the bag to the other for sealably closing the adjacent end edges of the bag, the opposite end edge of the bag being open for receiving contents therein and subsequently closed to retain the contents within the bag, the improvement comprising:(a) a folded in-tuck formed along one of the first and second side edges of said bag and cooperating with the front and back panels to define a side gusset adapted for allowing expansion of said bag when filled, said in-tuck being sealed along the end edge seal line to form a multi-ply reinforced end portion of said bag; and (b) a die-cut handle formed in the reinforced end portion of said bag and defining a handle slit communicating with the contents-receiving cavity of said bag, said handle allowing convenient handling of said bag when filled.
  • 2. A bag according to claim 1, and comprising an opposing second in-tuck formed along the other of said first and second side edges of said bag and cooperating with the front and back panels to define an opposing second side gusset adapted for allowing expansion of said bag when filled, said second in-tuck being sealed along the end edge seal line to form an opposing second multi-ply reinforced end portion of said bag.
  • 3. A bag according to claim 2, and comprising a second handle formed with the second reinforced end portion of said bag to allow convenient handling of said bag when filled.
  • 4. A bag according to claim 1, wherein said handle comprises a generally L-shaped die-cut having a relatively straight vertical segment extending perpendicularly outward from said end edge seal line, and a lateral end segment, said die-cut being formed through said front and back panels of said bag and through said in-tuck such that said front and back panels cooperate when said bag is filled to form a generally C-shaped hand-receiving slit.
  • 5. A bag according to claim 1, wherein said handle comprises a generally C-shaped die-cut formed through said front and back panels of said bag, and through said in-tuck.
  • 6. A bag according to claim 5, wherein said die-cut defines a relatively straight center segment extending generally parallel to said end edge seal line and opposing first and second arcuate end segments defining respective curved ends of said handle.
  • 7. A bag according to claim 1, wherein said front and back panels are integrally formed together of a polyolefin sheet.
  • 8. A bag according to claim 7, wherein the thickness of said polyolefin sheet is in the range of 3 and 12 mils.
  • 9. A bag according to claim 7, wherein said polyolefin sheet is formed of a polyolefin selected from the group consisting of polyethylene and polypropylene.
  • 10. A method of constructing a bag, comprising the steps of:(a) providing first and second panels joined together to define a contents-receiving cavity, said panels having first and second opposed side edges, and top and bottom end edges; (b) forming at least one seal line adjacent one of the top and bottom end edges and extending laterally from one side edge of the bag to the other for sealably closing the adjacent end edge of the bag, the opposite end edge of the bag being open for receiving contents therein and subsequently closed to retain the contents within the bag; (c) forming an in-tuck along at least one of the first and second side edges of the bag, the in-tuck cooperating with the front and back panels to define a side gusset adapted for allowing expansion of the bag when filled, the in-tuck being sealed along the end edge seal line to form a multi-ply reinforced end portion of the bag; and (d) forming a die-cut handle in the reinforced end portion of the bag and defining a handle slit communicating with the contents-receiving cavity of said bag, said handle allowing convenient handling of the bag when filled.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
4867575 Wood Sep 1989
4890934 Feaver et al. Jan 1990
5015103 Mercer May 1991
5338117 Kuchsdorf et al. Aug 1994
5758971 Goglio et al. Jun 1998
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number Date Country
2633793 Feb 1978 DE
1402962 Aug 1975 GB
2171077 Aug 1986 GB