The present disclosure relates generally to trolling motors for use with canoes, fishing boats, pontoon boats, and other boats.
The background description provided herein is for the purpose of generally presenting the context of the disclosure. Work of the presently named inventors, to the extent it is described in this background section, as well as aspects of the description that may not otherwise qualify as prior art at the time of filing, are neither expressly nor impliedly admitted as prior art against the present disclosure.
Trolling motors typically comprise a control unit at an upper end, which is connected to a shaft; an electric motor disposed at a bottom end of the shaft and sealed within a watertight compartment for rotation of a propshaft; and a propeller fitted onto the end of the propshaft. Trolling motors are conventionally positioned only at the bow or stern of the boat. When not in use, the motor and propeller are stowed in a position such that the shaft is generally parallel to the water surface. When in use, the motor and propeller are below the surface of the water and the shaft is generally perpendicular to the water surface. Once disposed within the water, operators control the trolling motor via the control unit, which may allow the operator to trolling motor in one or more of the following modes: by hand using a tiller, by foot using a foot pedal, remotely using a wireless control system, or steerably using the driving wheel of the boat. These control mechanisms each have their own limitations in accuracy and precision of position of the rotating propeller shaft and speed control. The limited positions for the trolling motor (i.e. only parallel to the water surface or perpendicular to the water surface) may not provide adequate flexibility for positioning the shaft relative to the water surface.
There is a desire to provide a trolling motor with enhanced control flexibility and with additional positions relative to the water surface. Moreover, there is a desire for a trolling motor capable of being mounted on the port or starboard sides of the boat, as well as (or in the alternative to) mounting the motor on the stern or bow.
The following presents a simplified summary of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure in order to provide a basic understanding of such embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview of all contemplated embodiments, and is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of all embodiments, nor delineate the scope of any or all embodiments.
The present disclosure, in one embodiment, relates to a mounting assembly for a trolling motor. The trolling motor mounting assembly comprises a control mounting bracket configured for electrical communication with a control assembly; and a propeller mounting bracket connected to a propeller assembly, the propeller assembly configured for operable connection with a shaft, a motor, and a propeller. In some embodiments, when the propeller mounting bracket is engaged with the control mounting bracket, the control assembly is in electrical communication with the propeller assembly for operation of the motor, and when the propeller mounting bracket is disengaged with the control mounting bracket, the control assembly is not in electrical communication with the propeller assembly. The control assembly may comprise an input device, and when the propeller mounting bracket is engaged with the control mounting bracket, the input device provides a signal to the propeller assembly to control at least one of a rotational speed of the propeller, a rotational direction of the propeller, a radial position of the propeller relative to the shaft, and a pitch of the propeller. In some embodiments, the propeller assembly is rotatably or pivotably connected to the propeller mounting bracket. The propeller assembly may be positioned between a fully deployed position, a stowed position, or a partially deployed position between the fully deployed position and the stowed position. In some embodiments, the shaft of the propeller assembly comprises a pivot point between a proximal end and a distal end thereof. In some embodiments, the control mounting bracket comprises a plate with a channel for receiving the propeller mounting bracket. In some embodiments, the control mounting bracket comprises at least one contact configured for electrical communication with the control assembly. The propeller mounting bracket may comprise at least one contact for electrical communication with at least one corresponding contact of the control mounting bracket when the propeller mounting bracket is engaged with the control mounting bracket. The propeller mounting bracket may comprise a shaft mounting bracket for connection with the shaft of the propeller. The shaft mounting bracket comprises a pin and slot assembly. In some embodiments, the mounting assembly may further comprise a locking mechanism for retaining the propeller mounting bracket in an engaged position with the control mounting bracket. In some embodiments, the control assembly is also in electrical communication with a second control mounting bracket, and the control mounting brackets are mounted on opposite walls of a boat.
In some embodiments, a method for controlling a boat is provided. The method comprises deploying a first propeller assembly from a port side of the boat, the first propeller assembly having a shaft, a motor, and a propeller; deploying a second propeller assembly from a starboard side of the boat, the second propeller assembly having a shaft, a motor, and a propeller; and controlling at least one of the propeller assemblies by providing an input signal from a control assembly to the at least one propeller assembly when the control assembly is in electrical communication with the at least one propeller assembly. In some embodiments, the first propeller assembly and the second propeller assembly are simultaneously controlled. In at least one embodiment, the boat is a pontoon.
In at least one embodiment, a trolling motor assembly comprises at least two propeller assemblies, each comprising a shaft, a motor, and a propeller; a propeller mounting bracket connected to each propeller assembly, wherein each propeller mounting bracket is mounted on an opposite side of a boat from at least one other propeller mounting bracket; and a single control assembly for controlling the motors of the at least two propeller assemblies. In at least one embodiment, the shaft of each propeller assembly is connected to the propeller mounting bracket and the shaft is pivotable relative to the propeller mounting bracket. Each propeller assembly may be positionable between a fully deployed position, a stowed position, or a partially deployed position between the fully deployed position and the stowed position, relative to the propeller mounting bracket. In some embodiments, a control mounting bracket is provided for each propeller mounting bracket, and each control mounting bracket in electrical communication with the single control assembly.
While multiple embodiments are disclosed, still other embodiments of the present disclosure will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which shows and describes illustrative embodiments of the invention. As will be realized, the various embodiments of the present disclosure are capable of modifications in various obvious aspects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the drawings and detailed description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
While the specification concludes with claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter that is regarded as forming the various embodiments of the present disclosure, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying Figures, in which:
The present disclosure relates to novel and advantageous trolling motor assemblies. One embodiment of the trolling motor assembly 100 of the present invention, as shown in
In one embodiment shown in at least
In at least one embodiment, the mounting assembly 104 comprises a control mounting bracket 120 and a propeller mounting bracket 122. In at least one embodiment, the control mounting bracket 120 is attached to a wall of the boat and in communication with the control assembly 102, and the propeller mounting bracket 122 is attached, and in some cases removably attached, to the propeller assembly 106. Propeller mounting bracket 122 removably engages with the control mounting bracket 120.
In at least the embodiments shown in
In at least one embodiment, the shaft 108 is mounted, and in some cases removably mounted using conventional connection mechanisms, to the propeller mounting bracket 122. The shaft 108, which carries electrical wires that control operation of the motor and the propeller, is in electrical communication with the contacts 140, 142, 144, 146. Therefore, when the propeller mounting bracket 122 is engaged with the control mounting bracket 120, the propeller assembly 106 is in electrical communication with the control assembly 102. An electrical connector may be provided to connect the wires carried by the shaft 108 with wires of the propeller mounting bracket 122 and to facilitate the removal of the shaft from the propeller mounting bracket or the shaft mounting bracket, as discussed further below.
Additionally, the shaft 108 may be pivotably mounted to the propeller mounting bracket 122 as shown, and in some embodiments, the shaft 108 may be fixedly mounted such that it is positioned at an angle relative to the outer surface of the boat at an angle between about 0 and 180 degrees. By positioning the shaft at a generally downward angle, the motor and propeller can be in the water; by positioning the shaft at a generally upward angle, the motor and propeller can be above the water for storage, for example, while the boat is in relatively higher speed transport.
In at least the embodiment shown, propeller mounting bracket 122 further comprises shaft mounting bracket 160, which in at least some embodiments allows the shaft to pivot or rotate relative to the outer surface of the boat such that it is at a desired angle relative to the boat. The shaft mounting bracket 160 may be integrally formed with the propeller mounting bracket 122, or as shown in
In the embodiment shown with the pin and slot assembly, each arm 162 also has a plurality of openings 168 for receiving a pin 170. Without the pin 170 inserted into any of the openings 168, at rest, the shaft will generally rest at around 0 degrees relative to the boat (or in generally a vertically downward position) and the motor may be disposed in the water. When the pin 170 is inserted into the openings 168, the pin 170 passes through one opening on the first arm and another opening on the second arm so that it spans between the two arms 162, and the shaft 108 rests on the pin at a desired angle relative to the boat (e.g. 20 degrees, 30 degrees, 40 degrees, 110 degrees). At many angles less than 90 degrees, the motor will generally be positioned in the water; at angles above 90 degrees (and even at some angles less than 90 degrees), the motor will generally be above the water. To position the shaft 108 at the desired angle relative to the outer surface of the boat, the shaft may be lifted upwards at an angle above the desired angle while the sleeve 166 rotates about bolt 167 extending between and within the openings 164, and then the pin 170 may inserted into one of the plurality of openings 168 of a first arm 162 and across the space between arms and into a corresponding one of the plurality of openings 168 of the second arm 162. The shaft 108 is then released and rests on the pin 170 spanning between the two arms 162. In some embodiments, to assist with lifting and lowering the shaft 108, a strap or rope may be used, and the strap may help secure the shaft 108 in its position. While the embodiment in
In one embodiment, at least two of the wires connected to the contacts 140, 142, 144, 146 pass through an opening in the first arm 162, into the receiving sleeve 166 at a first end, and then down the shaft 108. Any remaining wires, or alternatively all of the wires, may pass through an opening of the second arm 164, into the receiving sleeve 166 at a second end, and then down the shaft 108. An electrical connector may be provided to connect the wires carried by the shaft 108 with wires or contacts of the propeller mounting bracket 122 and to facilitate the removal of the shaft from the propeller mounting bracket or the shaft mounting bracket 160. The wires transmit signals from the input device to the motor when the propeller mounting bracket and the control mounting bracket are engaged. In some embodiments, when the shaft is in an upright position such that the motor is more than some predetermined distance above the water, the contacts may be configured to prevent the motor from operating.
In some embodiments, as shown in
In some embodiments, multiple trolling motor assemblies can be used on the same boat or vessel. For example, a first trolling motor assembly can be used on the port side of the boat and the second trolling motor assembly can be used on the starboard side of the boat. In one embodiment, the first trolling motor assembly may be positioned at the same relative position down the length of the boat as the second trolling motor assembly, but at an opposite side. In one embodiment, each trolling motor assembly has its own input device, such that a first input device (e.g. a first joystick) of the first trolling motor assembly operates a first motor and a second input device (e.g. a second joystick) of the second trolling motor assembly operates a second motor. In some embodiments, the first input device and the second input device may be incorporated into the same joystick or controller. In one embodiment, each input device may operate its respective motor in at least forward and reverse speeds. Using the two motor assemblies allows the boat to sharply turn either to the right or left with ease, and also allows the boat the capability of turning up to 360 degrees generally within the boat's own footprint.
In this embodiment, the mounting assembly 504 comprises a control mounting bracket 520 and a propeller mounting bracket 522. Propeller mounting bracket 522 removably engages with the control mounting bracket 520. As shown in
In at least one embodiment, the shaft 508 is mounted to a body 540 that either is attached to the plate 538 or rests on the two arms 539 of the mounting bracket 522. In at least the embodiment shown, the body 540 is cylindrical but it may also be rectangular or other desirable forms. The body 540 may include one or more counterweights to keep shaft 508 in the desired position. The shaft 508, which carries electrical wires that control operation of the motor and the propeller, is in electrical communication with the control assembly 502. Additionally, the shaft 508 may be pivotably mounted to the propeller mounting bracket 522 as shown, such that it is capable of being positioned at an angle relative to the outer surface of the boat at an angle between 0 and 180 degrees, as shown in
One embodiment of a trolling motor assembly 1000 of the present invention, as shown in
The propeller assembly 1006 is configured to pivot relative to the wall surface of the boat 1012 for convenient storage and deployment of the trolling motor. The shaft 1008 comprises a pivot point 1014 between a lower portion 1016 of the shaft 1008, which is near the distal end 1010, and an upper portion 1018 of the shaft 1008, which is near the proximal end 1009. In at least one embodiment, the shaft 1008 is a keyed shaft. In at least one embodiment, the shaft may further comprise a handle 1020 at the proximal end 1009. The handle 1020 may assist a user in retracting the motor and/or propeller and deploying the motor and/or propeller. Propeller assembly 1006 further comprises a stop 1022 positioned on the upper portion 1018 between the proximal end 1009 and the pivot point 1014. In at least one embodiment, the stop 1022 may be adjustably positioned along the upper portion 1018. The stop 1022 may be clamped, bolted, or otherwise fastened to the upper portion 1018.
As shown in
Pivot guide 1025 may be rotatably connected to the upper plate 1032 by a pin 1038. Pivot guide 1025, as shown in
To retract the motor and/or propeller from one of a fully deployed position or a partially deployed position, a user pulls upward on the shaft 1008, and in some embodiments, more particularly pulls upward on the handle 1020. The user pulls upward until the lower portion 1016 engages with the pivot guide 1025, and continues to pull until the motor is in the stowed position. In at least one embodiment, the motor 1010 rests on the mounting assembly 1004 (as shown in
To deploy the motor from the stowed position shown in
In this embodiment, the propeller assembly 1006 may be in electrical communication with a control assembly as discussed above. In one embodiment, the motor 1010 may be directly wired to the control assembly. In at least one embodiment, wires 1060 are disposed within the lower shaft 1016 and then on the outer surface of the pivot point 1014 and back within the upper shaft 1018 to the proximal end 1009 of the shaft 1008. The wires may then be connected to the control assembly, which may be similar to the control assembly discussed above. In at least one embodiment, a safety switch may be provided to prevent the motor from operating when the motor is in the stowed position or any other position than a partially or fully deployed position. In some embodiments, the plates 1032, 1034 may each have contacts for electrical communication between the plates when the plates 1032, 1034 are engaged with each other, as discussed above.
In the foregoing description various embodiments of the present disclosure have been presented for the purpose of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obvious modifications or variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The various embodiments were chosen and described to provide the best illustration of the principals of the disclosure and their practical application, and to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to utilize the various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. All such modifications and variations are within the scope of the present disclosure as determined by the appended claims when interpreted in accordance with the breadth they are fairly, legally, and equitably entitled.
This application is a continuation of application Ser. No. 15/061,199, now issued U.S. Pat. No. 9,630,695, entitled “Side-Mounted Trolling Motors and Control Systems,” filed on Mar. 4, 2016, which claims priority to Application Ser. No. 62/128,595, entitled “Side-Mounted Trolling Motors and Control Systems,” filed on Mar. 5, 2015, each of which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20170190405 A1 | Jul 2017 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62128595 | Mar 2015 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15061199 | Mar 2016 | US |
Child | 15462995 | US |