This application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a sidelink resource processing and indication method, an apparatus, a terminal, and a network-side device.
Some sidelink (SL) terminals (User Equipment, UE) may have poor battery life, so that the sidelink terminals may obtain transmission resources in a random selection mode. However, if excessive SL UEs use random selection, a probability that a resource conflict occurs in a system increases, which is not conducive to system performance; if all SL UEs are forced to perform sensing before selecting resources, power consumption is also increased.
Embodiments of this application provide a sidelink resource processing and indication method, an apparatus, a terminal, and a network-side device.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment of this application provides a sidelink resource processing method, and the method includes:
A terminal obtains a target sidelink object, where first information about the target sidelink object meets a first condition, and the target sidelink object includes at least one of the following: a sensing window, a sensing resource, a selection window, or a candidate resource; and
According to a second aspect, an embodiment of this application provides a sidelink resource indication method, and the method includes:
A network-side device configures a target sidelink object for a terminal, where the target sidelink object includes at least one of the following: a sensing window, a sensing resource, a selection window, or a candidate resource, and first information about the target sidelink object meets a first condition.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment of this application provides a sidelink resource processing apparatus, applied to a terminal, and the apparatus includes:
According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of this application provides a sidelink resource indication apparatus, applied to a network-side device, and the apparatus includes:
According to a fifth aspect, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the program or the instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing steps of the method according to the first aspect.
According to a sixth aspect, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is configured to obtain a target sidelink object, first information about the target sidelink object meets a first condition, and the target sidelink object includes at least one of the following: a sensing window, a sensing resource, a selection window, or a candidate resource; and the processor is configured to perform resource sensing and/or resource selection on the target sidelink object.
According to a seventh aspect, a network-side device is provided. The network-side device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instructions stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the program or the instructions, when executed by the processor, implementing steps of the method according to the second aspect.
According to an eighth aspect, a network-side device is provided. The network-side device includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is configured to configure a target sidelink object for a terminal, where the target sidelink object includes at least one of the following: a sensing window, a sensing resource, a selection window, or a candidate resource, and first information about the target sidelink object meets a first condition.
According to a ninth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided. The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions, the program or the instructions, when executed by a processor, implementing steps of the method according to the first aspect, or implementing steps of the method according to the second aspect.
According to a tenth aspect, a chip is provided. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or instructions, to implement the method according to the first aspect, or implement the method according to the second aspect.
According to an eleventh aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, where the computer program/program product is stored in a storage medium, and the program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement steps of the method according to the first aspect or the second aspect.
According to a twelfth aspect, a communication device is provided. The communication device is configured to implement steps of the method according to the first aspect or the second aspect.
The following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Apparently, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of this application rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of this application fall within the protection scope of this application.
The specification and claims of this application, and terms “first” and “second” are used to distinguish similar objects, but are unnecessarily used to describe a specific sequence or order. It should be understood that the terms in such a way are interchangeable in proper circumstances, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in other orders than the order illustrated or described herein. Objects distinguished by “first”, “second”, and the like are usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object may be one or more than one. In addition, in the specification and the claims, “and/or” represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/” generally represents an “or” relationship between the associated objects.
It should be noted that, the technologies described in the embodiments of this application are not limited to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system or an LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, and may further be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as, Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms “system” and “network” in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a new radio (NR) system for example objectives, and NR terms are used in most of the description below, although these technologies are also applicable to applications other than NR system applications, such as a 6-th generation (6G) communication system.
A basic working principle of LTE sidelink sensing is as follows:
Measurement is performed within a sensing window, a scheduling assignment (SA) is demodulated and an interference measurement is performed within each sensing transmission time interval (TTI). The UE performs resource selection based on the following steps:
Exclude a resource for UE to send data.
The terminal demodulates a received SA to obtain a resource reserved by another UE, and excludes the resource reserved by another UE.
Perform energy sensing in the sensing window, measure a reference signal strength indication (reference signal strength indication, RSSI), and exclude a resource with large interference based on a measurement result.
Within the selection window, a subframe is randomly selected from the 20% resource with a minimum interference for periodic resource reservation.
Part of the sensing in LTE vehicle to everything (Vehicle to X, V2X) is mainly designed for power saving, to support pedestrian to vehicle (P2V) communication, and pedestrian user (PUE) supports two modes of resource selection. One is random resource selection, and the other is to perform partial sensing first, select a resource based on a result of the partial sensing, and perform semi-static resource reservation. Which mode the PUE chooses is configured for radio resource control (RRC). When the RRC is configured to support two modes of resource selection, a PUE implementation decides which resource selection to adopt.
In some embodiments, a manner in which the terminal performs partial sensing and resource selection is shown in
A PUE sensing window is a window of a lattice-filled part within a range of [n−1000, n], lengths Y and k are parameters configured by RRC, and a value range of k may be {1, 2, 3, . . . , 10}. A dot-filled part of a window within [n+T1, n+T2] is a selection window of the PUE configured by a higher layer. The PUE performs sensing on sidelink control information (SCI) sent by another terminal in the sensing window (the lattice-filled part), and estimates a resource reservation status of another terminal in the selection window (the dot-filled part) based on a sensed SCI and a reserved period. The PUE may exclude resources that do not meet a condition in the sensing window based on the information. At least 20% of the remaining resources (20% of a window length Y) are selected as a candidate resource set, and reported to a media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) layer. The MAC layer randomly selects a resource from the candidate resource set as a candidate resource of the PUE. The PUE performs cycle reservation on the selected resource, and the reserved period is indicated in the SCI.
If a user makes a random selection, the resource is randomly selected within the selection window in
In a mode 2 resource allocation mode, resource selection based on sensing is supported. A principle of the resource selection is similar to a sensing mechanism in LTE SL mode4. A working manner is as follows: 1) After a resource selection is triggered, a transmit UE (TX UE) determines a resource selection window. 2) Before the resource selection, the UE needs to determine a candidate resource set for the resource selection, and compares reference signal receiving power (RSRP) measured based on a resource in the resource selection window with a corresponding RSRP threshold. If the RSRP is lower than the RSRP threshold, the resource may be included in the candidate resource set. 3) After the resource set is determined, the UE randomly selects transmission resources from the candidate resource set. In addition, the UE may reserve transmission resources for next transmission during current transmission.
In a relevant NR SL, the TX UE performs resource reservation on resources allocated by itself (reservation is divided into periodic reservation and aperiodic reservation), and the reserved resources are used for future physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) and/or physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) transmission. The aperiodic reservation may be implemented through a time resource assignment domain in the SCI, and the reserved resources may be used at least for the transmission of a same transport block (TB). The periodic reservation may be implemented through a resource reservation period domain in the SCI, and periodic resources reserved in a current period may be used for the transmission of a next TB.
In the NR, in addition to performing sensing on a periodic sensing window or a periodic sensing occasion corresponding to a partial sensing, as shown in
In a Mode 2 resource allocation mode, a resource pre-emption (pre-emption) mechanism is supported, and a brief description of the mechanism is as follows. The resource reserved/selected by a UE overlaps (partially overlaps) with a resource reserved/selected by another UE with a higher priority service, if a SL-RSRP measurement value of the UE on a relevant resource is greater than a certain associated SL-RSRP threshold, the UE triggers resource re-selection. The service priority and the SL-RSRP threshold are determined by TB transmission on the resource.
In order for the UE to determine whether the reserved/selected resource (PSCCH/PSSCH resources) is preempted, as shown in
Time is required for preparations of channel/signal decoding, channel/signal transmission, resource selection, and the like, and these time may be related to a sub-carrier spacing (SCS) of transmission in the following, for example:
1. Time required for decoding SCI is shown in Table 1:
2. Time required for resource selection/resource re-selection is shown in Table 2:
3. Congestion control processing time is shown in Table 3 and Table 4
4. PSSCH data transmission preparation time is shown in Table 5;
5. Preparation time Tprep for reporting on PUCCH or PUSCH is calculated by the following formula:
T
prep=(N+1)·(2048+144)·κ·2−μ·Tc
An embodiment of this application provides a sidelink resource processing method. As shown in
Step 101: A terminal obtains a target sidelink object, where first information about the target sidelink object meets a first condition, and the target sidelink object includes at least one of the following: a sensing window, a sensing resource, a selection window, or a candidate resource.
Step 102: The terminal performs resource sensing and/or resource selection on the target sidelink object.
The target sidelink object used for resource sensing and/or resource selection needs to meet a condition of the first condition. The first condition may be determined by the terminal itself, or may be ensured by a network-side device reasonably configuring the terminal.
In the embodiments of this application, a terminal obtains a target sidelink object, and first information about the target sidelink object meets a first condition. The terminal performs resource sensing and/or resource selection on the target sidelink object, and the first condition may be that a duration between a selection window and a sensing window needs to include at least required processing time, so that a good balance can be achieved between power consumption of the terminal and performance of a communication system.
In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
The foregoing resource may be a time domain resource. For example, a slot, and a quantity of resources is a quantity of slots. For example, a mini slot, and a quantity of resources is a quantity of mini slots. For example, a symbol, and a quantity of resources is a quantity of symbols. For example, ms, and a quantity of resources is a quantity of ms. For example, a cycle, and a quantity of resources is a quantity of cycles.
In some embodiments, in a case that the terminal obtains first sub-information and second sub-information, the first sub-information includes information about the sensing window and/or the sensing resource, the second sub-information includes information about the selection window and/or the selected resource, and the first information adopts at least one of the following:
The first sub-information includes at least one of the following:
The second sub-information includes at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, in a case that at least part of the first resource do not meet at least one of the following conditions, the at least part of the first resource that do not meet the conditions are dropped:
In some embodiments, in a case that at least part of the second resource do not meet at least one of the following conditions, the at least part of the second resource that do not meet the conditions are dropped:
In some embodiments, the first moment adopts at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, the second moment or the fourth moment is moment information corresponding to the first resource, where the moment information includes one of the following: the start location, the earliest resource, the earliest moment, the end location, the latest resource, and the latest moment.
In some embodiments, the third moment adopts one of the following: a fifth moment, located after a moment n, where duration between the fifth moment and the moment n is a packet delay budget PDB, in this way, in a case that a candidate resource exceeds this moment, transmission times out:
In some embodiments, at least one of the first preset processing duration, the second preset processing duration, the third preset processing duration, or the fourth preset processing duration includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
Not less than the sum of at least one of the first duration or the second duration refers to not less than the first duration, or not less than the second duration, or not less than the sum of the first duration and the second duration.
A resource used for packet transmission cannot exceeds a delay condition, and sufficient time for decoding SCI and preparing resource selection needs to be ensured between a sensing moment and a packet resource. Therefore, a duration between the sensing window and the selection window needs to be ensured. Optionally, at least one of the second preset processing duration, the third preset processing duration, or the fourth preset processing duration includes the first duration and the second duration, or is not less than the sum of the first duration and the second duration, or is not less than the first duration, or is not less than the second duration, so as to ensure that there is sufficient time between the sensing window and the selection window for performing SC decoding and resource selection preparation.
In some embodiments, the first preset processing duration further includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
The first preset processing duration may include at least one of the foregoing, or may not be less than a sum of at least one of the foregoing.
In some embodiments, the second preset processing duration further includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
The second preset processing duration may include at least one of the foregoing, or may not be less than a sum of at least one of the foregoing.
In some embodiments, the third preset processing duration and/or the fourth preset processing duration further include at least one of the following, and/or, are not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
The third preset processing duration and the fourth preset preset duration may include at least one of the foregoing, or may not be less than a sum of at least one of the foregoing.
In some embodiments, at least one of the first preset processing duration, the second preset processing duration, the third preset processing duration, or the fourth preset processing duration includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, the first information is configured by a network-side device, or defined by a protocol, or pre-configured, or supported by the terminal, or determined based on a preset parameter.
When the first information is supported by the terminal, the first information may be a parameter value required or supported by the terminal itself. Optionally, the terminal may report the parameter value to the network-side device.
In some embodiments, the preset parameter adopts at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, when a value or a value range or content of the preset parameter is different, a value of the first information is also different. For example, when the value of the preset parameter is 1, the value of the first information is A. and a length of the selection window is Y1. For another example, when the value of the preset parameter is 2, the value of the first information is A, and the length of the selection window is Y2.
In some embodiments, the sensing window is a short term sensing window, that is [n+TA, n+TB], and/or the sensing resource is a resource within the short term sensing window.
In some embodiments, the sensing window includes a short term sensing window and a preset quantity of partial sensing windows, that is, a short term sensing window and K partial sensing window, where K is a positive integer, and/or the sensing resource is a resource within the sensing window. In an example, K may be one. In an example, K is K corresponding to the partial sensing window before slot n and closest to slot n.
The short term sensing window is for UE to perform sensing within a period of time [n+TA, n+TB]. TA and TB may be positive numbers, negative numbers, or 0.
An embodiment of this application further provides a sidelink resource processing method. As shown in
Step 201: A network-side device configures a target sidelink object for a terminal, where the target sidelink object includes at least one of the following: a sensing window, a sensing resource, a selection window, or a candidate resource, and first information about the target sidelink object meets a first condition.
In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following: a length of a time domain occupied by the target sidelink object;
In some embodiments, the method further includes:
The network-side device sends a first condition of the target sidelink object to the terminal, and the first condition includes at least one of the following:
1. A duration between n+TB and a start location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI and duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, or Tproc,1SL+Tproc,0SL). Optionally, at least one of the following is met:
2. A duration between n+TB and an end location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI and duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, or Tproc,1SL+Tproc,0SL). Optionally, at least one of the following is met:
3. A duration between n+TB and an end location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and minimum duration of the selection window).
4. A duration between n+TB and an end location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and a minimum quantity of candidate resources).
5. A duration between n+TB and an (n+PDB) moment is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI and duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, or Tproc,1SL+Tproc,0SL). Optionally, at least one of the following is met:
6. A duration between n+TB and an (n+PDB) moment is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and minimum duration of the selection window).
7. A duration between n+TB and an (n+PDB) moment is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and a minimum quantity of candidate resources).
8. A duration between n+TA and a start location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI and duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, or Tproc,1SL+Tproc,0SL). Optionally, at least one of the following is met:
9. A duration between n+TA and a start location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and minimum duration of the sensing window).
10. A duration between n+TA and a start location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and a minimum quantity of sensing resources).
11. A duration between n+TA and an end location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI and duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, or Tproc,1SL+Tproc,0SL). Optionally, at least one of the following is met:
12. A duration between n+TA and an end location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and minimum duration of the sensing window).
13. A duration between n+TA and an end location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and a minimum quantity of sensing resources).
14. A duration between n+TA and an end location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and minimum duration of the selection window).
15. A duration between n+TA and an end location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and a minimum quantity of candidate resources).
16. A duration between n+TA and an end location of the selection window is not less than a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, minimum duration of the sensing window, and minimum duration of the selection window.
A duration between n+TA and an end location of the selection window is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, a minimum quantity of sensing resources, and a minimum quantity of candidate resources).
18. A duration between n+TA and an (n+PDB) moment is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI and duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, or Tproc,1SL+Tproc,0SL). Optionally, at least one of the following is met:
19. A duration between n+TA and an (n+PDB) moment is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and minimum duration of the sensing window).
20. A duration between n+TA and an (n+PDB) moment is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and a minimum quantity of sensing resources).
21. A duration between n+TA and an (n+PDB) moment is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and minimum duration of the selection window).
22. A duration between n+TA and an (n+PDB) moment is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, and a minimum quantity of candidate resources).
23. A duration between n+TA and an (n+PDB) moment is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, minimum duration of the sensing window, and minimum duration of the selection window).
24. A duration between n+TA and an (n+PDB) moment is not less than processing duration specified in a protocol and/or configured processing duration and/or pre-configured processing duration and/or processing duration supported by UE (for example, a sum of duration required for decoding SCI, duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection, a minimum quantity of sensing resources, and a minimum quantity of candidate resources).
The foregoing PDB may be replaced with the remaining PDB, or may be replaced with another interpretation corresponding to a first moment, or a second moment, or a third moment, or a fourth moment. As shown in
In
The duration required for decoding SCI and the duration required for resource selection and/or resource re-selection may be replaced by Tproc,1SL+Tproc,0SL). Optionally, at least one of the following is met:
It should be noted that, in the sidelink resource processing method provided in the embodiments of this application, an execution body may be a sidelink resource processing apparatus, or a module for performing and loading the sidelink resource processing method in the sidelink resource processing apparatus. In the embodiments of this application, an example in which the sidelink resource processing apparatus executes and loads the sidelink resource processing method is used to describe the sidelink resource processing method provided in the embodiments of this application.
An embodiment of this application provides a sidelink resource processing apparatus, which is applied to a terminal 300. As shown in
In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, in a case that the terminal obtains first sub-information and second sub-information, the first sub-information includes information about the sensing window and/or the sensing resource, the second sub-information includes information about the selection window and/or the selected resource, and the first information adopts at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, in a case that at least part of the first resource do not meet at least one of the following conditions, the processing module 320 drops the at least part of the first resource that do not meet the conditions:
In some embodiments, in a case that at least part of the second resource do not meet at least one of the following conditions, the processing module 320 drops the at least part of the second resource that do not meet the conditions:
In some embodiments, the first moment adopts at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, the second moment or the fourth moment is moment information corresponding to the first resource, where the moment information includes one of the following: the start location, the earliest resource, the earliest moment, the end location, the latest resource, and the latest moment.
In some embodiments, the third moment adopts one of the following:
In some embodiments, at least one of the first preset processing duration, the second preset processing duration, the third preset processing duration, or the fourth preset processing duration includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, the first preset processing duration further includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, the second preset processing duration further includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, the third preset processing duration and/or the fourth preset processing duration further include at least one of the following, and/or, are not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, at least one of the first preset processing duration, the second preset processing duration, the third preset processing duration, or the fourth preset processing duration includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, the first information is configured by a network-side device, or defined by a protocol, or pre-configured, or supported by the terminal, or determined based on a preset parameter.
In some embodiments, the preset parameter adopts at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, when a value or a value range or content of the preset parameter is different, a value of the first information is also different.
In some embodiments, the sensing window is a short term sensing window, and/or the sensing resource is a resource within the short term sensing window.
In some embodiments, the sensing window includes a short term sensing window and a preset quantity of partial sensing windows, and/or the sensing resource is a resource within the sensing window.
The sidelink resource processing apparatus in this embodiment of this application may be an apparatus, an apparatus or an electronic device having an operating system, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The apparatus or the electronic device may be a mobile terminal or may be a non-mobile terminal. For example, the mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of terminal 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), a personal computer (PC), a television (TV), a teller machine, or a self-service machine, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.
The sidelink resource processing apparatus provided in this embodiment of this application can implement all processes implemented by the method embodiments of
An embodiment of this application provides a sidelink resource indication apparatus, which is applied to a network-side device 400. As shown in
In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, the configuration module 410 is further configured to send a first condition of the target sidelink object to the terminal, and the first condition includes at least one of the following:
The sidelink resource indication apparatus provided in this embodiment of this application can implement all processes implemented by the method embodiments of
Optionally, as shown in
An embodiment of this application further provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is configured to obtain a target sidelink object, where first information about the target sidelink object meets a first condition, and the target sidelink object includes at least one of the following: a sensing window, a sensing resource, a selection window, or a candidate resource. The processor is configured to perform resource sensing and/or resource selection on the target sidelink object. The terminal embodiment corresponds to the above terminal side method embodiment, and the various implementation processes and implementations of the above method embodiments can be applied to the terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effects. In some embodiments,
The terminal 1000 includes, but is not limited to, at least some components such as a radio frequency unit 1001, a network module 1002, an audio output unit 1003, an input unit 1004, a sensor 1005, a display unit 1006, a user input unit 1007, an interface unit 1008, a memory 1009, and a processor 1010.
A person skilled in the art may understand that the terminal 1000 further includes a power supply (such as a battery) for supplying power to the components. The power supply may logically connect to the processor 1010 by using a power supply management system, thereby implementing functions, such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management, by using the power supply management system. A terminal structure shown in
It should be understood that, in the embodiments of this application, the input unit 1004 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 10041 and a microphone 10042. The graphics processing unit 10041 performs processing on image data of a static picture or a video that is obtained by an image acquisition apparatus (for example, a camera) in a video acquisition mode or an image acquisition mode. The display unit 1006 may include a display panel 10061, for example, the display panel 10061 may be configured in a form such as a liquid crystal display or an organic light-emitting diode. The user input unit 1007 includes a touch panel 10071 and another input device 10072. The touch panel 10071 is also referred to as a touch screen. The touch panel 10071 may include two parts: a touch sensing apparatus and a touch controller. The another input device 10072 may include, but is not limited to, a physical keyboard, a functional key (such as a volume control key or a switch key), a track ball, a mouse, and a joystick, and details are not described herein again.
In the embodiments of this application, the radio frequency unit 1001 receives downlink data from a network-side device and sends the downlink data to the processor 1010 for processing: and sends uplink data to the network-side device. Generally, the radio frequency unit 1001 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
The memory 1009 may be configured to store a software program or instructions and various data. The memory 1009 may mainly include a program or instruction storage region and a data storage region. The program or instruction storage region may store an operating system, an application program or instructions required by at least one function (for example, a sound playback function and an image playback function), or the like. In addition, the memory 1009 may include a high-speed random access memory and a non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. For example, the non-volatile memory may be at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or another non-volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 1010 may include one or more processing units. Optionally, the processor 1010 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor. The application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application program or instructions, and the like. The modem processor mainly processes wireless communication, for example, a baseband processor. It may be understood that, the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 1010.
The processor 1010 is configured to obtain a target sidelink object, first information about the target sidelink object meets a first condition, and the target sidelink object includes at least one of the following: a sensing window, a sensing resource, a selection window, or a candidate resource: and perform resource sensing and/or resource selection on the target sidelink object.
In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, in a case that the terminal obtains first sub-information and second sub-information, the first sub-information includes information about the sensing window and/or the sensing resource, the second sub-information includes information about the selection window and/or the selected resource, and the first information adopts at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, the first condition includes at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, in a case that at least part of the first resource do not meet at least one of the following conditions, the processor 1010 drops the at least part of the first resource that do not meet the conditions:
In some embodiments, in a case that at least part of the first resource do not meet at least one of the following conditions, the processor 1010 drops the at least part of the first resource that do not meet the conditions:
In some embodiments, the first moment adopts at least one of the following:
In some embodiments, the second moment or the fourth moment is moment information corresponding to the first resource, where the moment information includes one of the following: the start location, the earliest resource, the earliest moment, the end location, the latest resource, and the latest moment.
In some embodiments, the third moment adopts one of the following:
In some embodiments, at least one of the first preset processing duration, the second preset processing duration, the third preset processing duration, or the fourth preset processing duration includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, the first preset processing duration further includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, the second preset processing duration further includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, the third preset processing duration and/or the fourth preset processing duration further include at least one of the following, and/or, are not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, at least one of the first preset processing duration, the second preset processing duration, the third preset processing duration, or the fourth preset processing duration includes at least one of the following, and/or, is not less than one of the following or a sum of at least two of the following:
In some embodiments, the first information is configured by a network-side device, or defined by a protocol, or pre-configured, or supported by the terminal, or determined based on a preset parameter.
In some embodiments, the preset parameter adopts at least one of the following.
In some embodiments, when a value or a value range or content of the preset parameter is different, a value of the first information is also different.
In some embodiments, the sensing window is a short term sensing window, and/or the sensing resource is a resource within the short term sensing window.
In some embodiments, the sensing window includes a short term sensing window and a preset quantity of partial sensing windows, and/or the sensing resource is a resource within the sensing window.
An embodiment of this application further provides a network-side device. The network-side device includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is configured to configure a target sidelink object for a terminal, where the target sidelink object includes at least one of the following: a sensing window, a sensing resource, a selection window, or a candidate resource, and first information about the target sidelink object meets a first condition. The network-side device embodiment corresponds to the above network-side device method embodiment, and the various implementation processes and implementations of the above method embodiments can be applied to the network-side device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effects.
An embodiment of this application further provides a network-side device. As shown in
The baseband processing apparatus may be located in the baseband apparatus 73, and the method performed by the network-side device in the foregoing embodiments may be implemented in the baseband apparatus 73. The baseband apparatus 73 includes a processor 74 and a memory 75.
The baseband apparatus 73 may, for example, include at least one baseband plate, and a plurality of chips are disposed on the baseband plate. As shown in
The baseband apparatus 73 may further include a network interface 76, configured to exchange information with the radio frequency apparatus 72. The interface is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
Optionally, the network-side device in the embodiments of this application further includes instructions or a program stored in the memory 75 and executable on the processor 74.
The processor 74 invokes the instructions or the program in the memory 75 to perform the methods performed by the modules shown in
An embodiment of this application further provides a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may be non-volatile or volatile. The readable storage medium stores a program or instructions. The program or instructions, when executed by a processor, implements all processes of the embodiments of the foregoing sidelink resource processing method or sidelink resource processing indication method, and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
The processor is a processor in the terminal in the foregoing embodiments. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disc.
An embodiment of this application further provides a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or instructions, to implement all processes of the embodiments of the foregoing sidelink resource processing method or sidelink resource processing indication method, and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
It should be understood that, the chip described in the embodiments of this application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system, a system on chip, or the like.
An embodiment of this application further provides a computer program product, where the computer program product is stored in a non-volatile readable storage medium. The computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement all processes of the embodiments of the foregoing sidelink resource processing method or sidelink resource processing indication method, and can achieve the same technical effects. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
It should be noted that the terms “include”, “comprise”, or any other variation thereof in this specification is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, which specifies the presence of stated processes, methods, objects, or apparatuses, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other processes, methods, objects, or apparatuses. Without more limitations, elements defined by the sentence “including one” does not exclude that there are still other same elements in the processes, methods, objects, or apparatuses. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, and it may further include performing the functions in basically the same way or in the opposite order according to the functions involved, for example, the described methods may be performed in a different order from the described ones, and various steps can also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.
Through the descriptions of the foregoing implementations, a person skilled in the art may clearly understand that the method according to the foregoing embodiments may be implemented by means of software and a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly, may alternatively be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former manner is a better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solutions in this application essentially or the part contributing to the reflected technologies may be implemented in the form of a computer software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (for example, a ROM/RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disc), and includes several instructions for instructing a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, a network device, or the like) to perform the method described in the embodiments of this application.
The embodiments of this application are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but this application is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than limited. Under the inspiration of this application, a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various variations without departing from the scope of this application and the protection of the claims, and such variations shall fall within the protection of this application.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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202110341306.3 | Mar 2021 | CN | national |
This application is a Bypass Continuation application of PCT/CN2022/084156 filed on Mar. 30, 2022, which claims the priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 202110341306.3 filed on Mar. 30, 2021, the entire content of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/CN2022/084156 | Mar 2022 | US |
Child | 18373635 | US |