Sidemarker light

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6471365
  • Patent Number
    6,471,365
  • Date Filed
    Monday, March 19, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 29, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A sidemarker light which has a light housing, an EL slice and a fastening mechanism. The light housing has a bottom plate with at least two through holes and a top cover attached to the bottom plate. The EL slice has a lighting portion and two conductive terminals. The fastening mechanism has a pair of terminal receivers and a pair of plugs. Each terminal receiver has a terminal-buckling portion and a plug-buckling portion. The terminal-buckling portions buckle the two conductive terminals. The plug has a coupling portion that is buckled by the plug-buckling portion and a through portion that passes through the through holes on the bottom plate.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a sidemarker light, and particularly to a sidemarker light utilizing an electro luminescent (EL) slice as a light source.




2. Description of Related Art




Sidemarker lights have been extensively used in corridors and little rooms for leading walkers to a direction by emitting a dim light.




Existing sidemarker lights utilize a tungsten lamp as a light source. With the progress of EL slices, sidemarker lights utilizing an EL slice as a light source (EL sidemarker light) can be found in the market. Products of this kind have several advantages, such as long lifetime, little power consumption and safety. However, the structure of the known EL sidemarker lights is very complicated. For example, electrical wires must be used to solder the terminals of an EL slice and plugs, or a number of conductive rubbers and circular springs are required. Therefore, the profile and cost of the known EL sidemarker lights cannot satisfy the need of the markets.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The object of the present invention is to provide a sidemarker light utilizing an EL slice as a light source and having a simple structure.




To achieve the above object, the present invention discloses a sidemarker light, comprising a light housing, an EL slice and a fastening mechanism. The light housing includes a bottom plate having at least two through holes and a top cover coupled to the bottom plate. The EL slice includes a lighting portion and at least two conductive terminals. The fastening mechanism includes a pair of terminal receivers and a pair of plugs. The terminal receiver has a terminal-buckling portion and a plug-buckling portion. The terminal-buckling portion is used to buckle said two conductive terminals. The plug has a coupling portion for being buckled by the plug-buckling portion and a through portion for passing through the through holes on the bottom plate.




Since the EL slice and plugs are mechanically coupled together in the sidemarker light of the present invention, the components of the sidemarker light are significantly reduced, and the structure of the sidemarker light is simplified.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention is described according to the appended drawings in which:





FIG. 1

shows an exploded perspective view of the sidemarker light according to the first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

shows a partial assembly view of the sidemarker light in

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 3

shows a perspective view of a fastening mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4

shows an alternate embodiment of the plug-buckling portion.











PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE PRESENT INVENTION




In FIG.


1


and

FIG. 2

, the subject invention discloses a sidemarker light


1


comprising a light housing


10


, an EL slice


20


and a fastening mechanism


30


.




The light housing


10


includes a bottom plate


11


and a top cover


12


coupled to the bottom plate


11


. The bottom plate


11


is provided with two through holes


11




a


for receiving plugs


35


.




The EL slice


20


includes a lighting portion


21


and two conductive terminals


22


. The lighting portion


21


has an electro luminescent layer (not shown) and two bias electrodes (not shown). These two bias electrodes are electrically connected to those two conductive terminals


22


. Therefore, when external electricity is supplied to the two conductive terminals


22


, the lighting portion


21


will luminesce.




The fastening mechanism


30


includes a pair of terminal receivers


31


and a pair of plugs


35


. Each terminal receiver


31


has a terminal-buckling portion


32


and a plug-buckling portion


33


. The plug


35


has a short leg and a long leg, in which the short leg serves as a coupling portion


36


and the long leg serves as a through portion


37


. The cross section of the plug


35


is shaped like a letter “L.” The terminal-buckling portion


32


is structured to buckle the conductive terminals


22


of the EL slice


20


. The plug-buckling portion


33


is electrically and mechanically coupled to the coupling portion


36


, and the through portion


37


passes through the through hole


11




a


of the bottom plate


11


and can be inserted into an indoor socket.




Furthermore, the cross section of the terminal-buckling portion


32


is shaped like a letter “R.” The terminal-buckling portion


32


has a straight leg


32




a


and a first curve leg


32




b,


and an opening (not numbered) enclosed by the straight leg


32




a


and the ark first curve leg


32




b


is formed to elastically buckle the EL slice


20


. The conductive terminals


22


of the EL slice


20


are electrically buckled by both legs


32




a


and


32




b,


respectively.




The end of the straight leg


32




a


extends to the direction opposite to the first curve leg


32




b


to form a second curve leg


33




a.


The cross section of an opening enclosed by the straight leg


32




a


and the second curve leg


33




a


is shaped like a letter “R,” and the above configuration forms the plug-buckling portion


33


for buckling the coupling portion


36


of the plug


35


. In conclusion, the cross section of the terminal receivers


31


is shaped like a double “R,” and the plug-buckling portion


33


and terminal-buckling portion


32


share the straight leg


32




a.






The coupling portion


36


of the plug


35


can be inserted into the opening enclosed by the straight leg


32


a and the second curve leg


33




a


of the terminal receiver


31


. The through portion


37


passes through the through hole


11




a


on the bottom plate


11


and can be inserted into an indoor socket to obtain electrical power.




Owing to the elastically buckling function of the terminal receiver


31


, the EL slice


20


, the light housing


10


and the fastening mechanism


30


can be successfully combined together, electrically connecting the plug


35


to the EL slice


20


.




In addition, the cross section of the opening enclosed by the straight leg


32




a


″ and second curve leg


33




a


″ may also be shaped like a letter “U” to completely bite the coupling portion


36


of the plug


35


, as shown in FIG.


4


.





FIG. 3

shows another embodiment of the subject invention. A fastening mechanism


30


′ also comprises a pair of terminal receivers


31


′ and a pair of plugs


35


′. Each terminal receiver


31


′ has a terminal-buckling portion


32


′ and a plug-buckling portion


33


′. The plug


35


′ has a coupling portion


36


′ and a through portion


37


′.




The terminal-buckling portion


32


′ includes a straight leg


32




a


′ and a first curve leg


32




b


′. The structure of the terminal-buckling portion


32


′ is almost the same as the terminal-buckling portion


32


of the first embodiment and thus the description thereof is omitted. The end of the straight leg


32




a


′ is extended to form a plug-buckling portion


33


′, and an offset portion


33




a


′ is formed between the terminal-buckling portion


32


′ and the plug-buckling portion


33


′ for assembly purpose.




The plug


35


′ is formed by folding a rectangular conductive material to form the coupling portion


36


′ and the through portion


37


′, and each end of the conductive material is configured as a letter “U” to serve as the coupling portion


36


′. The U-shaped openings of the coupling portion


36


′ are used to buckle the plug-buckling portion


33


′. Before inserting the plugbuckling buckling portion


33


′ into the coupling portion


36


′, the folded through portion


37


′ is spread outwardly. After the plug-buckling portion


33


′ is embedded inside the U-type openings of the coupling portion


36


′, the conductive material of the plug


33


′ is pressed to form the through portion


37


′.




The fastening mechanism


30


and


30


′ can be made of a thin copper slice to obtain the required rigidity.




The above embodiments of the present invention are provided for illustration only. Those skilled in the art may devise numerous alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A sidemarker light, comprising:a light housing including a bottom plate having at least two through holes and a top cover coupled to the bottom plate; an EL slice including a lighting portion and two conductive terminals; and a fastening mechanism including a pair of terminal receivers and a pair of plugs, each said terminal receiver having a terminal-buckling portion for buckling said two conductive terminals and a plug-buckling portion; each said plug having a coupling portion for being buckled by the plug-buckling portion and a through portion for passing through the through hole on the bottom plate.
  • 2. The sidemarker light of claim 1, wherein the terminal-buckling portion includes a straight leg and a first curve leg, and the straight leg and the first curve leg define an opening.
  • 3. The sidemarker light of claim 1, wherein the plug-buckling portion includes a second curve leg, and the second curve leg and the straight leg of the terminal-buckling portion define an opening.
  • 4. The sidemarker light of claim 3, wherein the plug-buckling portion is shaped like a letter “R” for buckling the coupling portion.
  • 5. The sidemarker light of claim 3, wherein the terminal-buckling portion is shaped like a letter “R” for buckling the coupling portion.
  • 6. The sidemarker light of claim 3, wherein the plug-buckling portion is shaped like a letter “U” for buckling the coupling portion.
  • 7. The sidemarker light of claim 3, wherein the plug is formed by folding a rectangular conductive material to form the coupling portion and the through portion, and each end of said conductive material is configured as a letter “U” to serve as the coupling portion for buckling the plug-buckling portion.
  • 8. The sidemarker light of claim 1, wherein the plug is shaped like a letter L, in which a short leg serves as the coupling portion and a long leg serves as the through portion.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
89214554 U Aug 2000 TW
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
4144557 Kerr, III et al. Mar 1979 A
4284317 Doyle Aug 1981 A
4629267 Stepan Dec 1986 A
4857013 Peters Aug 1989 A