This disclosure relates generally to a siderail mechanism for a person-support apparatus, such as, a hospital bed. More particularly, but not exclusively, one illustrative embodiment relates to a siderail mechanism that can maintain the orientation of a siderail as the orientation of a portion of the person-support apparatus is changed.
Person-support apparatuses can include siderails coupled thereto. The siderails can be configured to move between a deployed position and storage position. The siderails can be configured to change orientation with a portion of the person-support apparatus as the orientation of the portion of the person-support apparatus changes. While various person-support apparatuses have been developed, there is still room for development. Thus a need persists for further contributions in this area of technology.
The present disclosure includes one or more of the features recited in the appended claims and/or the following features which, alone or in any combination, may comprise patentable subject matter.
One illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure can include a person-support apparatus with a first section configured to move between a first position and a second position and a siderail coupled to the first section that is configured to maintain substantially the same orientation with respect to the person-support apparatus as the first section moves between the first position and in the second position. Another illustrative embodiment can include a first siderail and a second siderail with a space therebetween that can be substantially maintained as the first siderail moves with a first section of a person-support apparatus. Another illustrative embodiment can include a user interface coupled to a siderail that is rotatably coupled to a first portion of a person-support apparatus such that the siderail rotates with respect to the first portion to substantially maintain an orientation of the user interface as the first portion moves between a first position and a second position.
Additional features alone or in combination with any other feature(s), including those listed above and those listed in the claims and those described in detail below, can comprise patentable subject matter. Others will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of illustrative embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the invention as presently perceived.
Referring now to the illustrative examples in the drawings, wherein like numerals represent the same or similar elements throughout:
While the present disclosure can take many different forms, for the purpose of promoting an understanding of the principles of the disclosure, reference will now be made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings, and specific language will be used to describe the same. No limitation of the scope of the disclosure is thereby intended. Various alterations, further modifications of the described embodiments, and any further applications of the principles of the disclosure, as described herein, are contemplated.
One illustrative embodiment of the present disclosure can include a person-support apparatus with a first section configured to move between a first position and a second position and a siderail coupled to the first section that is configured to maintain substantially the same orientation with respect to the person-support apparatus as the first section moves between the first position and in the second position. Another illustrative embodiment can include a first siderail and a second siderail with a space therebetween that can be substantially maintained as the first siderail moves with a first section of a person-support apparatus. Another illustrative embodiment can include a user interface coupled to a siderail that is rotatably coupled to a first portion of a person-support apparatus such that the siderail rotates with respect to the first portion to substantially maintain an orientation of the user interface as the first portion moves between a first position and a second position.
A person-support apparatus 10 according to one illustrative embodiment of the current disclosure is shown in
The upper frame 16 can include an upper frame base 22, a deck 24, a movement system 26, a plurality of siderails 28, and endboards EB1 as shown in
The deck 24 can be configured to support a person supported on the person-support apparatus 10 in multiple articulated positions. The deck 24 can include a head portion 38, a seat portion 40, and a foot portion 42 as shown in
The movement system 26 can be configured to move one or more of the head portion 38, the seat portion 40, and the foot portion 42 with respect to one another and/or the upper frame base 22. The movement system 26 can include a head deck movement assembly 58 and a siderail movement assembly 60 as shown in
The head deck movement assembly 58 can be configured to move the head portion 38 of the deck 24 between a first head deck position and a second head deck position with respect to the upper frame base 22. In one illustrative embodiment, the head portion 38 of the deck 24 can be substantially parallel with respect to the upper frame base 22 in the first head deck position and at an angle with respect to the upper frame base 22 in the second head deck position. The head deck movement assembly 58 can include an actuator 62, a pair or rotating links 64, and a slide 66. The actuator 62 can include a base 68 and a plunger 70 that can be configured to extend from the base 68 as shown in
The rotating links 64 can be movably coupled to the upper frame base 22 at a first link joint 76 and can be coupled to the longitudinal members 50 at a second link joint 78 as shown in
The slide 66 can include a first slide portion 80 coupled to the base member 48 and a second slide portion 82 coupled to the siderail movement assembly 60 as shown in
The siderail movement assembly 60 can be configured to move the headrail assembly 30 and/or the footrail assembly 32 in response to the head deck frame 44 moving with respect to the upper frame base 22. In one illustrative embodiment, the siderail movement assembly 60 can be configured to cooperate with the head deck movement assembly 58 to maintain the horizontal orientation of the headrail assembly 30 and move the footrail assembly 32 to maintain a gap G1 between the headrail assembly 30 and the footrail assembly 32 as the head deck frame 44 moves with respect to the upper frame base 22 as shown in
The siderail movement assembly 60 can be implemented a number of ways. In one illustrative embodiment, the siderail movement assembly 60 can include an actuator (not shown) movably coupled to the upper frame base 22 and movably coupled to a portion of the headrail assembly 30 to move the headrail assembly 30 with respect to the head deck frame 44 as the head deck frame 44 moves with respect to the upper frame base 22. It should be appreciated that the actuator can be movably coupled to the head deck frame 44. It should also be appreciated that the actuator can be controlled by the control system 18 as a function of an input signal generated by an angle sensor (not shown) or inclinometer corresponding to the angle of inclination of the head deck frame 44 with respect to horizontal. In another illustrative embodiment, the siderail movement assembly 60 can include an electric motor (not shown) coupled to the head deck frame 44 and configured to engage a portion of the headrail assembly 30 to move the headrail assembly 30 with respect to the head deck frame 44 as the head deck frame 44 moves with respect to the upper frame base 22. It should be appreciated that a gear reduction technique can be used to move the headrail assembly 30 with the motor. It should also be appreciated that the motor can be controlled by the control system 18 as a function of an input signal generated by an angle sensor (not shown) or inclinometer corresponding to the angle of inclination of the head deck frame 44 with respect to horizontal. In another illustrative embodiment, an actuator, such as, a linear actuator, can be used to move the headrail assembly 30 with respect to the head deck frame 44 as the head deck frame 44 moves with respect to the upper frame base 22.
In another illustrative embodiment, the siderail movement assembly 60 can be implemented using a 4-bar mechanism as shown in
The extension plate 86 can include a first plate end 94 that can be configured to be coupled to the second slide portion 82 of the slide 66 and a second plate end 96 that can be configured to be coupled to the extension member 88 as shown in
The extension member 88 can include a first extension member end 98 that can be coupled to the second plate end 96 and a second extension member end 100 that can be movably coupled to the headrail link 90 and the footrail link 92 as shown in
The headrail link 90 can be configured to coordinate movement of the head deck frame 44 and the headrail assembly 30 as shown in
The footrail link 92 can be configured to coordinate movement of the head deck frame 44 and the footrail assembly 32 as shown in
The headrail assembly 30 can include a headrail body 120, a headrail linkage 122, and a headrail base 124 as shown in
The headrail body 120 can be movably coupled to the headrail linkage 122 and can be configured to selectively move the headrail body 120 between a deployed position or raised position and a storage position or lowered position. The headrail linkage 122 can include a first headrail linkage portion 134 coupled to the headrail body 120 at a first headrail joint 132, a second headrail linkage portion 136 coupled to the headrail base 124 at a second headrail joint 137, and a headrail latch mechanism 138. The headrail linkage 122. The headrail base 124 can include a first headrail base portion 140 movably coupled to the head deck frame 44 at a first base joint 142 and a second headrail base portion 144 movably coupled to the second headrail link end 104 at the first headrail link joint 106.
The footrail assembly 32 can include a footrail body 146, a footrail linkage 148, and a footrail base 150 as shown in
The footrail body 146 can be movably coupled to the footrail linkage 148 and can be configured to selectively move the footrail body 146 between a deployed position or raised position and a storage position or lowered position. The footrail linkage 148 can include a first foortail linkage portion 160 coupled to the footrail body 146 at a first footrail joint 158, a second foortail linkage portion 162 coupled to the footrail base 150 at a second footrail joint 163, and a footrail latch mechanism 164 as shown in
The footrail base 150 can include a first footrail base portion 166 configured to be movably coupled to the second guide 36, and a second footrail base portion 168 coupled to the footrail link 92 at the second footrail link joint 116 as shown in
The control system 18 can include a controller 174 and a user interface 176. The user interface 176 can be coupled to the siderails 28 and can be configured to receive an input from a person as shown in
In operation, the head portion 38 of the deck 24 is initially positioned in a substantially horizontal position with the headrail assembly 30 in a substantially horizontal orientation such that the second longitudinal axis X2 is substantially parallel to the first longitudinal axis X1. The controller 174 can receive an input from the user interface 176 corresponding to inclining the head portion 38 of the deck 24. The controller 174 can actuate the actuator 62, causing the plunger 70 to extend from the base 68 and push on the bracket 54 coupled to the base member 48 of the head deck frame 44. As the plunger 70 pushes on the bracket 54, the slide 66 can move along the first guide 34 from a first slide position to a second slide position to translate the base member 48 along the first longitudinal axis X1 and the rotating links 64 can rotate about the rotational axis R1 with respect to the upper frame base 22 and about the rotational axis R2 with respect to the longitudinal members 50. The movement of the slide 66 along the first guide 34 and the rotation of the rotating links 64 can cause the head deck frame 44 to rotate about the rotational axis R3 and increase the angle of inclination of the head portion 38 of the deck 24 with respect to the upper frame base 22. As the slide 66 moves along the first guide 34, the extension plate 86 and extension member 88 can move with the slide 66 and pull the footrail link 92 to move the footrail assembly 32 along the second guide 36 and cooperate with the headrail link 90, headrail assembly 30, and head deck frame 44 to maintain the angular orientation of the headrail assembly 30 with respect to the upper frame 16 such that the second longitudinal axis X2 is substantially parallel to the first longitudinal axis X1.
Many other embodiments of the present disclosure are also envisioned. For example, a person-support apparatus comprises a frame, a person support assembly, and a siderail. The person-support assembly is coupled to the frame and is configured to rotate about a first rotational axis with respect to the frame between a first position and a second position. The siderail is movably coupled to the person support assembly and configured to move therewith. The siderail is in a first angular orientation with respect to the frame when the person support assembly is in the first position and in a second angular orientation with respect to the frame when the person support assembly is in the second position. The first angular orientation is substantially the same as the second angular orientation.
In another example, a person-support apparatus comprises a frame, a person support assembly, a first siderail, and a second siderail. The person support assembly is coupled to the frame and includes a first section and a second person support assembly section. The first section pivots about a rotational axis with respect to the frame between a first position and a second position. The first siderail is movably coupled to the first section and is configured to move with the first section. The first siderail is in a first angular orientation with respect to the frame when the first section is in the first position and is in a second angular orientation with respect to the frame when the first section is in the second position. The first angular orientation is substantially equal to the second angular orientation. The second siderail is movably coupled to the second section and cooperates with the first siderail to define a space therebetween. The second siderail is configured to translate along a translational axis with respect to the frame as the first section moves between the first position and the second position to substantially maintain the space between the first siderail and the second siderail.
In yet another example, a person-support apparatus comprises a frame, a deck, a siderail, and a user interface. The deck is movably coupled to the frame. The deck includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is configured to rotate with respect to the frame between a first position and a second position. The siderail is movably coupled to the first portion of the deck and configured to move therewith. The user interface is coupled to the siderail in a first orientation with respect to the frame. The siderail is configured to rotate with respect to the first portion to maintain the first orientation of the user interface as the first portion moves from the first position to the second position.
Any theory, mechanism of operation, proof, or finding stated herein is meant to further enhance understanding of principles of the present disclosure and is not intended to make the present disclosure in any way dependent upon such theory, mechanism of operation, illustrative embodiment, proof, or finding. It should be understood that while the use of the word preferable, preferably or preferred in the description above indicates that the feature so described can be more desirable, it nonetheless can not be necessary and embodiments lacking the same can be contemplated as within the scope of the disclosure, that scope being defined by the claims that follow.
In reading the claims it is intended that when words such as “a,” “an,” “at least one,” “at least a portion” are used there is no intention to limit the claim to only one item unless specifically stated to the contrary in the claim. When the language “at least a portion” and/or “a portion” is used the item can include a portion and/or the entire item unless specifically stated to the contrary.
It should be understood that only selected embodiments have been shown and described and that all possible alternatives, modifications, aspects, combinations, principles, variations, and equivalents that come within the spirit of the disclosure as defined herein or by any of the following claims are desired to be protected. While embodiments of the disclosure have been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same are to be considered as illustrative and not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to the precise forms disclosed. Additional alternatives, modifications and variations can be apparent to those skilled in the art. Also, while multiple inventive aspects and principles could have been presented, they need not be utilized in combination, and various combinations of inventive aspects and principles are possible in light of the various embodiments provided above.
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