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1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to water faucets, and, more particularly, to a sidespray having volume control for use with a water faucet unit.
2. Description of the Related Art
Kitchen faucets are often provided with a water mixer valve assembly connected to a faucet spout and connected to a retractable sidespray. The faucet spout/sidespray arrangement provides a user with the option using the faucet spout having a limited range of nozzle motion relative to the sink, and the retractable sidespray that provides for a full range of motion of the sidespray nozzle due to the flexible conduit connecting the sidespray to the mixer valve assembly. Thus, for example, the sidespray may permit an upward spray, and also accommodates the washing of large pots and pans which would not normally fit under the faucet spout. When operating a sidespray, a diverter valve is provided to divert all of the water flow from the faucet spout and direct the water flow to the sidespray.
Thus, upon actuation of the sidespray by the user, the diverter valve senses water flowing to the sidespray outlet, and a differential pressure causes the diverter valve to direct all water flow to the sidespray and shut off the water flow to the faucet spout. Further, in such an arrangement, at the sidespray the user is limited to controlling the water flow as either full-ON or full-OFF.
The present invention provides a sidespray having volume control for use with a water faucet unit.
The invention, in one form thereof, is directed to a sidespray for use with a water faucet unit that includes a trigger valve and a volume control valve. The trigger valve is configured to define a full-ON water flow condition and a full-OFF water flow condition for the sidespray. A diverter actuator is coupled to the trigger valve to select between the full-ON water flow condition and the full-OFF water flow condition for the sidespray. The volume control valve is configured to define a volume-variable water passageway to limit a water flow volume through the sidespray when the trigger valve has set the sidespray to the full-ON water flow condition. A volume control actuator is coupled to the volume control valve to selectively adjust the water flow volume through the sidespray.
The invention, in another form thereof, is directed to a sidespray for use with a water faucet unit. The sidespray includes a sidespray housing having a proximal end, a distal end, and a side wall that extends between the proximal end and the distal end. The side wall defines a first chamber. The side wall has a side opening extending through the side wall to the first chamber. The proximal end is configured to accommodate fluid communication with the water faucet unit. A nozzle is coupled to the first chamber at the distal end of the sidespray housing. A volume control actuator is positioned to extend through the side opening in the side wall to be accessible at an exterior of the sidespray housing. A volume control valve is positioned in the first chamber of the sidespray housing. The volume control valve includes a rotary body positioned in the first chamber. The rotary body includes a rotational disk and a hub. The rotary body is rotatably mounted to the sidespray housing via the hub. The rotational disk has a first opening. The volume control actuator is coupled to the hub to effect rotation of the rotational disk relative to the sidespray housing. A rotationally stationary body is positioned in the first chamber. The rotationally stationary body includes a rotationally stationary disk having a second opening. The rotationally stationary disk is positioned adjacent to the rotational disk of the rotary body. The first opening of the rotational disk and the second opening of the rotationally stationary disk cooperate to define a volume-variable water passageway.
The above-mentioned and other features and advantages of this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention will be better understood by reference to the following description of embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. The exemplifications set out herein illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention, and such exemplifications are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any manner.
Referring now to the drawings and particularly to
Referring also to the schematic diagram of
Water mixing assembly 16 is configured to provide a flow of mixed water (hot and cold water mixed to the desired temperature) to one of sidespray 14 and faucet spout 18 via a diverter valve 24. In the present embodiment, diverter valve 24 is coupled in fluid communication with water mixer valve 20 via a conduit 25. However, those skilled in the art will recognize that alternatively diverter valve 24 may be incorporated into the output of water mixer valve 20.
In the present embodiment water, water mixer valve 20 is configured for connection to a hot water source 26 and a cold water source 28 via conduits 29, 30. Diverter valve 24 is interposed between, and is in fluid communication with, sidespray 14 and faucet spout 18 via conduit 31 and conduit 32, respectively. As is typical in the art, conduit 31 may be a retractable flexible hose. Diverter valve 24 is configured to direct the flow of mixed water to one of sidespray 14 and faucet spout 18 of water faucet unit 12. A default position of diverter valve 24 is to supply the flow of mixed water to faucet spout 18 via conduit 32. However, when diverter valve 24 is actuated, such as by actuating the trigger of sidespray 14, the flow of mixed water is diverted to flow through sidespray 14.
Sidespray 14 includes a trigger valve 34 and a volume control valve 36. Trigger valve 34 is in fluid communication with volume control valve 36 via a fluid passageway 39. In the present embodiment, trigger valve 34 and volume control valve 36 define a serial water pathway through sidespray 14. A diverter actuator 40 is operably coupled to trigger valve 34. A volume control actuator 42 is operably coupled to volume control valve 36.
Accordingly, in the embodiment of water faucet system 10 depicted in
Referring to
Referring to
Volume control valve 36 includes a rotary body 70 and a rotationally stationary body 90, each being positioned in first chamber 50. Rotary body 70 and sidespray housing 38 are configured such that rotary body 70 is rotatable relative to sidespray housing 38. Rotationally stationary body 90 and sidespray housing 38 are configured such that rotationally stationary body 90 is not rotatable with respect to sidespray housing 38.
In the present embodiment, rotary body 70 may be molded and/or machined as a discrete unitary part. Rotary body 70 has a proximal portion 70-1 and a distal portion 70-2. The distal portion 70-2 of rotary body 70 includes a rotational disk 72 and the proximal portion of 70-1 of rotary body 70 includes a hub 74. Volume control actuator 42 is connected, e.g., via a keyed arrangement, to the proximal portion of 70-1 of rotary body 70 to effect rotary motion of rotary body 70 relative to sidespray housing 38 about axis 68. Volume control actuator 42 extends substantially radially from hub 74, i.e., from the proximal portion 70-1, of rotary body 70 through side opening 54 in side wall 48 so as to be accessible at an exterior of said sidespray housing 38. Volume control actuator 42 may be in the form of an actuator lever having an opening 42-1 with a key slot 42-2 into which a corresponding structure of a proximal end 74-1 of hub 74 having a radially extending side-key 74-2 is inserted.
Referring to
Referring also to
Referring again to
Planar surface 94 of rotationally stationary disk 92 of rotationally stationary body 90 is positioned adjacent to planar surface 82 of rotational disk 72 of rotary body 70. Stated differently, planar surface 94 of rotationally stationary disk 92 is positioned to engage planar surface 82 of rotational disk 72 of rotary body 70, with rotary body 70 being rotatably movable relative to rotationally stationary body 90.
In the present embodiment, rotationally stationary body 90 includes a holder body 98, separate from rotationally stationary disk 92. Holder body 98 is positioned in first chamber 50 to orientate rotationally stationary disk 92 relative to rotational disk 72. Holder body 98 includes a multi-tiered opening 99 that includes a cylindrical bearing surface 100 for radially supporting the distal portion 70-2 of rotary body 70 having rotational disk 72. In the present embodiment, for example, a circular circumference 72-1 of rotational disk 72 rotatably engages cylindrical bearing surface 100. As shown in
A biasing member 106 is axially positioned between holder body 98 and rotationally stationary disk 92 to bias rotationally stationary disk 92 in contact with rotational disk 72. In the present embodiment, biasing member 106 is formed as a rubber cylinder having an annular thinned region 108 to facilitate the axial compression of biasing member 106 along axis 68.
Referring to
Referring to
The amount of overlap between first opening(s) 84 of rotational disk 72 and second opening(s) 96 of rotationally stationary disk 92 is selected to provide a desired water flow volume thorough volume-variable water passageway 118 of about 20 percent to 100 percent, as a percentage of the maximum water flow available through volume-variable water passageway 118 corresponding to the maximum area overlap between first opening(s) 84 of rotational disk 72 and second opening(s) 96 of rotationally stationary disk 92. Thus, in the present embodiment, so as to not trigger a deactivation of diverter valve 24 during volume adjustment of sidespray 14, volume control valve 36 is configured so as not to provide a full-OFF condition at nozzle 58. Rather, trigger valve 34 is used to provide the full-OFF condition at nozzle 58 of sidespray 14 to thus effect deactivation of diverter valve 24 to direct the water flow back to faucet spout 18 (see
While this invention has been described with respect to embodiments of the invention, the present invention may be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this invention pertains and which fall within the limits of the appended claims.