Information
-
Patent Grant
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6199439
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Patent Number
6,199,439
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Date Filed
Tuesday, March 30, 199926 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, March 13, 200124 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 074 61
- 074 86
- 040 411
- 040 455
- 446 3
- 446 484
- 446 485
- 185 39
- 185 DIG 1
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International Classifications
- F03G110
- A63H3326
- A63H1102
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Abstract
A simple device producing both action effect and electronic effect includes a housing, an elastic driving mechanism and an electronic control circuit with a vibration sensor. The elastic driving mechanism has an elastic member, a transmitting shaft, a power input device, an eccentric action member. The electronic cir-control circuit has a circuit board, the vibration sensor, a battery and a function device. The elastic member stores and releases energy, and a changed energy is produced in the storing and releasing process. The eccentric member is connected to the output shaft of the elastic driving mechanism and rotated by the changed energy to produce vibration or jumping phenomenon. Then the vibration sensor senses the vibration phenomenon and triggers a signal of changing its own condition and starts the electronic circuit to produce function to let the function device perform preset action or function.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a simple device producing both an action effect and an electronic effect, particularly to one provided with an elastic driving mechanism with an eccentric action member for producing vibration or jumping action, and at the same time indirectly triggering a vibration sensor to the operation of an electronic control circuit.
A conventional method for producing action and starting an electronic circuit at the same time is effected by a switch to turn on a separated power source of a motor and an electronic circuit for producing action driven by the motor and driven by the electronic circuit. In other words, the action driven by the motor is practical movement such as tottering, slowly sliding, running and scrawling, wheel moving, jumping, vibrating, etc., all accomplished by a motor in conjunction with different mechanical designs. They are called action effect, guided by action phenomenon. Action driven by the electronic circuit is phenomenon such as sound, dialogue, lighting, flashing, and practical movement. They are called electronic effect, as driven by the electronic circuit. A motor and an electronic circuit combined together are the most popular conventional design, having a rather high cost owing to large current consumed by a motor using a large ordinary battery or storage battery. This involves disadvantage to environment, a large dimension, and the heavy weight of a motor and a battery, which makes it impossible to lessen the cost of a whole toy.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In order to improve the disadvantages of the conventional design of a motor and an electronic circuit combined together for producing both action effect and electronic effect, an integrated circuit (IC) is used and triggered by the same power source used to drive a motor and an electronic circuit at the same time. Thus the disadvantage of using two separate power sources can be improved.
The main purpose of the invention is to offer a simple device that is easy to assemble and has a wide scope of application for and producing both action effect and electronic effect at the same time, by means of triggering the electronic circuit.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
This invention will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a simple device for producing both action effect and electronic effect in the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a partial exploded perspective view of the simple device for producing both action effect and electronic effect in the present invention;
FIG. 3
is a cross-sectional view of in the simple device in the present invention;
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view of a vibration sensor in the simple device in the present invention;
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional view of the simple device in the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional view of operating the simple device in the present invention; and,
FIG. 7
is a diagram of the simple device applied to a toy.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
A preferred embodiment of a simple device for producing both action effect and electronic effect in the present invention, as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, includes a housing
10
for containing other components, two battery chambers
11
formed in a front side of the housing
10
, and a cap
12
closing on the two battery chambers, two batteries
34
contained in the battery chambers
11
as a power source. Further, as shown in FIG.
3
and
FIG. 5
, a transmitting shaft
21
, a gear shaft
23
, an output shaft
24
and an elastic driving mechanism
20
for an eccentric weight
25
, an electronic control circuit
30
arranged on an electronic circuit board
31
, a vibration sensor
32
, an action device
33
, and two batteries
34
are deposited in the housing
10
.
As the electronic board
31
and the batteries
34
are to be connected with each other, the output of the electronic circuit board
31
is connected to the action device
33
controlled by the integrated circuit (IC) of the electronic board
31
. Then the action device
33
can be driven by the circuit to accomplish preset actions. The electronic circuit
30
consists of an integrated circuit (IC) and several electronic components, and the action device
33
may be one for producing sound, lighting, etc., or some other action, and a sound producer is illustrated as the action device
33
in this embodiment.
The vibration sensor
32
is connected to the circuit of the electronic circuit board
31
to trigger the circuit by means of vibration or movement. And a wide variety of switches may be used as the vibration sensor
32
, such as a spring vibration switch, a mercury switch, a ball switch, etc. The vibration sensor
32
used in the embodiment is a non-insulating housing
321
and a non-insulating elastic spring
322
fixed in the housing
321
. Both housing
321
and spring
322
are connected to the electronic circuit board
31
, and are or on the board
31
, normally insulated from each other, thus functioning as two poles for triggering the electronic circuit. So when both housing
321
and spring
322
come into contact each other, they turn on the circuit of the electronic circuit board
31
to function, thus permitting the function device
33
to accomplish a preset action or function. The contact of the housing
321
and the elastic spring
322
may occur from vibration, causing the elastic spring
322
to sway to and fro and contact the housing
321
. Of course, the sensibility of swaying (or sensibility of turning-on) of the elastic spring
322
has correlation with its material, property and size. But it is not discussed here, having no relation to the characteristic of the invention. It should be understood that the vibration sensor
32
is only responsible for triggering the circuit of the electronic circuit board
31
, and is unnecessary for the elastic spring
322
to keep on contacting the housing
321
. After one round of operation of the vibration sensor
32
, it resumes a normally open condition as the vibration phenomenon gradually dies down.
As it is evident that since the energy produced by the vibration sensor
32
is only used to trigger the circuit of the electronic board
31
, the vibration sensor
32
may be in a normally closed condition instead of a normally open condition. In other words, the elastic spring
321
normally contacts the housing
321
, and leaves the housing
321
to trigger the circuit
30
. And the vibration sensor
32
has does not necessarily require the housing
321
and the elastic spring
322
, since other means such as a mercury switch or a ball switch having two conductive members to turn on or off power source can replace the sensor
32
.
Further, an eccentric weight
25
is located beside the vibration sensor
32
preferably not to contact with each other, and rotatable at a rotatable high speed by the elastic driving mechanism
20
to produce vibration phenomenon to permit the vibration sensor
32
to trigger the circuit
30
. The eccentric weight
25
is fixed on an outer end of an output shaft
24
of the elastic driving mechanism
20
, which consists of the output shaft
24
, a transmitting shaft
21
, a gear shaft
23
, respectively having a large and a small gears
231
and
232
for accelerating the output shaft
24
so as to produce vibration phenomenon caused by high-speed rotation. The transmitting shaft
21
may slow down a torque elastic member to prolong the vibration phenomenon for a while so that the housing
10
may produce vibration phenomenon. However, in practical design the output shaft and the transmitting shaft may be integrated as one without needing the gear shaft, the large or the small gear.
The elastic driving mechanism
20
is used to drive the output shaft
24
to keep on rotation for a certain period of time, forcing the eccentric weight
25
to produce vibration phenomenon. So it has the elastic spring
22
with one end fixed immovable, and with the other end connected with the transmitting shaft
21
, wound inward to store resilience by force and release the stored resilience. In winding or unwinding process of the spring
22
energy may be produced to drive the transmitting shaft
21
to rotate in either of the two conditions. But the large gear
231
is preferably not rotated by the transmitting shaft
21
in case of winding of the spring spring
22
, and to be rotated in case of unwinding of the spring
22
. (Or the large gear
231
may have a ratchet tooth to engage with the transmitting shaft
21
to to perform the same effect.) So the transmitting shaft
21
and the large gear
321
are designed to have a kind of engaging condition wherein the gear
321
can be rotated by the shaft
21
. And the spring
22
can be wound by many kinds of methods, using a rotating handle, or a rope winder
211
, a rope
212
to be wound around the winder
211
and having one end extending out of the housing
10
and bound on a pulling ring
213
. Then the pulling ring
213
can be pulled to wind the spring
22
to store resilience.
The simple device described above can be applied to a toy, as shown in
FIG. 6
, wherein the pulling ring
213
is pulled to force the elastic driving mechanism
20
, with the eccentric weight
25
producing vibration phenomenon caused by high-speed rotation, and with the vibration sensor
32
vibrated to trigger the circuit of the electronic circuit board
31
. Then the function device
33
is driven to produce preset action until one round of action is finished. When the pulling ring
213
is released, the spring
22
release its resilience to force the rope
212
wound back on the rope winder
211
as shown in
FIG. 5
, ready for the next round of operation.
The eccentric weight
25
is connected with the output shaft
24
to provide an eccentric action for producing eccentric function and the output shaft
24
may have one end output or two outputs to coordinate with an eccentric device to produce various actions including vibration. “Eccentric” means producing unbalanced rotation, so the eccentric action may be produced by an eccentric disc or cam without need of weight
25
. An eccentric weight is illustrated in the present embodiment as an example. Any device can be used so long as it can produce an unbalanced action. Any kind of of device including an eccentric structure for producing vibration to cause action may be used.
The elastic driving mechanism
20
uses the elastic spring
22
as a power source for driving other components. However, it is evident that the elastic driving mechanism needs such a small resilience as to cause the eccentric member to rotate. So a compression spring or an expansion spring also can be used to store and release resilience for converting it into a force of driving the eccentric action member to produce vibration so as to trigger the circuit.
In the structure described above, the eccentric action member offers eccentric vibration phenomenon to trigger the electronic control circuit, not only producing electronic effect but also utilizing the eccentric vibration to move related action mechanisms to perform preset action. As shown in
FIG. 7
, the simple device
1
is wholly deposited in an animal-shaped toy, with the pulling ring
213
only exposed out of the toy. Then a user can pull easily the pulling ring
213
, forcing the elastic driving mechanism
20
to rotate the eccentric weight
25
to produce vibration phenomenon. Then the vibration not merely triggers the electronic control circuit
30
but also rotates and moves the animal-shaped toy, performing action effect and “electronic effect” at the same time without using a motor. In addition, if a wheel and/or a spring and/or a crank and/or a connect rod are(is) fixed on the output shaft
24
, various actions such as walking, running, jumping, etc. except vibration can be performed. These actions can be accomplished by provision of the eccentric action member.
As can be understood from the aforesaid description, the invention has the elastic driving mechanism for storing and releasing energy, which is used for producing vibration of the eccentric action member. And the vibration is a signal for driving both action effect and the vibration sensor for triggering the electronic control circuit, which then drives the action device to perform preset action. The signal of triggering the electronic control circuit is the vibration phenomenon, so it is an indirect triggering. As no motor is used in the invention, no complicated connecting mechanism is used to connect the elastic driving mechanism and the electronic control circuit in the invention. Thus the simple device in the invention can attain two objects of action effect and electronic effect, giving rise in interest for operating it, having low cost, easy assemblage, with various designs to be utilized in toys.
In general, the largest characteristic of the invention is the elastic driving mechanism with the eccentric action member for producing vibration for performing action, permitting the vibration sensor trigger the electronic control circuit. In addition, there are no direct connecting devices for connecting the action mechanism and the electronic control circuit. So this invention has originality and novelty. Besides, using no motor, this invention consumes very little electricity, and for example, the two button batteries AG13 can last 1000 rounds of use for the IC using 40 ma or so in six seconds in producing sonic electronic function. In other words, the simple device can produce more than 1000 rounds of interesting play and recreational worth including action effect and electronic effect. Further, it can contribute to maintain environment protection and lessen the cost.
While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described above, it will be recognized and understood that various modifications may be made therein and the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications which may fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A simple device for producing both an action effect and an electronic effect comprising a housing, an elastic driving mechanism with an elastic member, and an electronic control circuit having a vibration sensor;said housing containing said elastic driving mechanism with said elastic member and said electronic control circuit with said vibration sensor; said elastic driving mechanism including an elastic member for storing and releasing resilient force and producing changeable energy in the storing and releasing process; a transmitting shaft and an output shaft, said transmitting shaft connected to said elastic member for changing the condition of said elastic member, said elastic member recovering an original condition when a force applied to said transmitting shaft is removed; said output shaft being rotated by said transmitting shaft and connected to an eccentric action means for permitting said elastic driving mechanism to produce a preset action; a power input mechanism connected to said transmitting shaft for receiving an exterior force and causing said transmitting shaft to rotate; and said eccentric action means being connected to and rotatable by said output shaft for producing an unbalanced rotation to cause vibration, and said vibration forcing said elastic driving mechanism to move said simple device and produce an action.
- 2. The simple device for producing both action effect and electronic effect and electronic effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein said eccentric action means of the elastic driving mechanism is separated from said vibration sensor of said electronic control circuit at such a distance that the force of the vibration produced by said eccentric action means is large enough to force said vibration sensor to trigger said electronic control circuit to produce an electronic effect.
- 3. The simple device for producing both action effect and electronic effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein said elastic driving mechanism is not directly connected to said electronic control circuit.
- 4. The simple device for producing both action effect and electronic effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein said transmitting shaft and said output shaft are connected with a plurality of gears for transmitting rotation to produce an action and vibration effect.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
88203571 |
Mar 1999 |
TW |
|
US Referenced Citations (4)