Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6394517
-
Patent Number
6,394,517
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, April 11, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 28, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Chernoff, Vilhauer, McClung & Stenzel, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 294 271
- 294 312
- 294 33
- 294 872
- 294 8728
- 294 137
- 294 158
- 294 166
- 294 170
- 294 171
- 215 396
- 215 397
- 220 754
- 220 758
- 220 760
- D09 434
- D09 455
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A bottle carrier for a single bottle including a substantially planar web of material, the web having an annular ring which includes a neck-engaging collar for selectively engaging the neck of a beverage bottle such as a juice bottle or milk jug. The carrier has a handle portion comprising a substantially U-shaped member having handle arms and a grip portion. The handle arms are joined to the annular ring on opposite sides thereof and the handle arms are sized and shaped so as to flex when the bottle is lifted by the handle portion after the neck has been engaged by the collar.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A gallon size polyethylene terephthalate (“PET”) plastic bottle for juice or other beverage commonly has attached at its neck a separately molded bail type handle to aid the consumer in lifting the container and pouring the contents. These handles are manufactured from a flexible plastic, and are attached by means of a tightly fitting ring that fits into a recessed groove in the neck of the bottle. The high speed application of these handles to empty bottles requires expensive capital equipment and considerable physical space. Moreover, not all subsequent rinsing, filling, capping, and labeling equipment is compatible with the bottles having a handle already attached.
Other bottle carriers which may be affixed to plastic beverage bottles such as milk jugs are disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. RE 35,288 entitled “Carrier Strap for Bottles or Jugs” and in U.S. Pat. No. 5,346,271 entitled “Carrier for Containers.” These carriers are most notably designed for multiple bottles or jugs. For example, the carrier shown in Borg, RE 35288, is designed to carry two bottles at a time.
Erickson, U.S. Pat. No. 4,090,729, describes a strap for carrying a single bottle by the neck within a split-ring opening within a frame member. Like other prior art devices, Erickson relies upon a substantially keyhole shaped split collar. Insertion and removal of a bottle is made by forcing open the annular portion of the collar. The bottle carriers are lifted by various means including finger openings in the top of the device or handles which are pivotable upwardly.
What is needed, therefore, is a comfortable, flexible, secure handle that can be applied at high rates with inexpensive equipment to containers that have already been filled, capped and labeled.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a bottle carrier for a single bottle including a substantially planar web of material, the web having an annular ring which includes a neck-engaging collar for selectively engaging the neck of a beverage bottle such as a juice bottle or milk jug. The carrier has a handle portion comprising a substantially U-shaped member having handle arms and a grip portion. The handle arms are joined to the annular ring on opposite sides thereof and the handle arms are sized and shaped so as to flex when the bottle is lifted by the handle portion after the neck has been engaged by the collar.
The handle arms have a reinforcing inner rib that extends from the grip portion and tapers off substantially completely prior to an elbow at which each of the handle arms joins the annular ring. The material is thus thinned at the elbow where the arms join the ring thus permitting the handle to flex away from the plane of the web when the bottle is picked up by the handle. The reinforcing inner rib extends along the inside of the grip portion and may include scalloped edges adapted to fit the fingers of a user.
The neck-engaging collar may be frustoconically shaped so that it may be snapped down from the top over the neck of the bottle. The collars yields as the annular ring is pushed down over the neck. Since the cone of the collar points upward once the collar is engaged, it is resistant to slippage due to the weight of the bottle.
The foregoing and other. objectives, features, and advantages of the invention will be more readily understood upon consideration of the following detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a single bottle carrier of the present invention lying flat prior to its attachment to a bottle.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the bottle carrier of
FIG. 1
attached to a bottle and having its weight supported by the hand of a user (not shown).
FIG. 3
is a top view of the bottle carrier of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 4
is a bottom view of the bottle carrier of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 5
is a side view of the bottle carrier of FIG.
1
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A single bottle carrier
10
includes a substantially planar web of material that in its normal state lies flat in what is essentially a horizontal plane. The bottle carrier
10
includes an annular ring portion
12
and a handle portion
14
. The annular ring portion comprises a reinforced ring
16
supporting a neck-engaging collar
18
. The ring
16
may have tabs
20
a
and
20
b
by which the bottle carrier may be pulled off of the neck of the bottle when it is no longer needed. The neck-engaging collar
18
includes slots
22
which permit the collar to flex as it is pushed down over the neck of the bottle. Most PET bottles, such as bottle
24
in
FIG. 2
, include a substantial annular flange such as flange
26
. The slots
22
permit the collar to flex so that the collar can slip down over the flange
26
as the bottle holder is pushed onto the neck of the bottle
24
by processing machinery or the like. The shape of the neck-engaging collar
18
is frustoconical as best shown in
FIG. 1
, that is, the collar
18
is in the shape of a truncated cone inclined at an upward angle so that it flexes easily and snaps over the neck flange
26
of a typical bottle when pushed down over the neck of the bottle. In addition, the radially innermost portion of the collar
18
has a flattened flange portion
19
which snugly engages the underside of the bottle neck flange
26
. The conical slant of the collar
18
provides an upward force component which resists the weight of the bottle as it is being carried so that the bottle does not simply slip through the collar
18
when it is lifted by the handle
14
.
The handle portion
14
includes a pair of arms
28
and
30
that extend from the ring
16
on opposite sides thereof. The generally U-shaped handle portion
14
also includes a grip portion
32
which spans the width of the bottle carrier between the arms
30
and
28
.
A reinforcing rib
34
extends along the inside of the entire handle portion
14
from the grip portion but tapers off and stops at elbows
36
,
38
on either side of the ring
16
where the ring is joined by the arm sections
28
and
30
. The lack of reinforcement in the web material at elbows
36
and
38
allows the web material to flex at this point when the bottle is picked up by a user where the holder is supporting the weight of the bottle.
In order to facilitate ease of gripping the bottle holder, the reinforcing rib includes scalloped inner edges
40
which are dimensioned to fit the fingers of a user's hand.
The terms and expressions which have been employed in the foregoing specification are used therein as terms of description and not of limitation, and there is no intention, in the use of such terms and expressions, of excluding equivalents of the features shown and described or portions thereof, it being recognized that the scope of the invention is defined and limited only by the claims which follow.
Claims
- 1. A bottle carrier for carrying a bottle by its neck, said bottle having a neck flange, comprising a substantially planar web of material, said web having an annular ring including a neck-engaging collar for selectively engaging the neck flange of said bottle, and a handle portion, said handle portion comprising a substantially U-shaped member having handle arms extending from opposite sides of said ring and a grip portion joining the handle arms, the handle arms being sized and shaped so as to flex when said bottle is lifted by the handle portion, the neck-engaging collar having a frustoconical shape with a flattened innermost radial flange portion for engaging the neck flange of said bottle.
- 2. The single bottle carrier of claim 1 wherein said neck-engaging collar includes a plurality of radial slots for permitting said collar to flex as said collar is pushed downwardly over said neck flange of said bottle.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Foreign Referenced Citations (3)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2157257 |
Oct 1985 |
GB |
2230940 |
Nov 1990 |
GB |
WO 9402379 |
Feb 1994 |
WO |