Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6829832
-
Patent Number
6,829,832
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Date Filed
Tuesday, December 24, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 14, 200420 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 030 416
- 030 417
- 030 418
- 030 420
- 030 421
- 030 422
- 030 426
- 030 434
- 030 400
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A can opener has a shaft for effecting rotation of a traction wheel for moving a can relative to a cutting wheel to sever an upper annular lateral side of the can, and is equipped with an adjustment element, which is screwed onto a threaded outward end portion of the shaft, and which has two wing portions in contact with corresponding sloping portions of a hexagonal member so that when the shaft is turned together with a rotary lever in the cutting direction, the hexagonal member is first turned relative to the adjustment element for a small angle for the higher portions of the sloping portions to be pressed against the wing portions to cause reduction to the space between the traction wheel and the cutting wheel; thus, the wheels can clip an annular wall of a end cover of a can in between.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a can opener, more particularly a can opener, which has a single handle, and which is relatively easy to assemble, and can be manufactured with necessary precision relatively easily.
2. Brief Description of the Prior Art
Can openers that have handles operable in laid-down position and are used for cutting the annular sides of cans are among various can openers commercially available. Can openers that have handles operable in laid-down position and are used for cutting the annular sides of cans can be made to consist of a single handle.
Referring to
FIG. 6
, a popular conventional can opener
2
with a single handle includes a handle
21
, a cutting wheel
22
, a transmission shaft
23
, and a rotary lever
26
. There are U-shaped rod
24
, and a curved projection
25
provided on an inner side of a front end of the handle
21
, which are to be pressed against corresponding parts of a can to locate the handle
21
. The cutting wheel
22
extends out between the U-shaped rod
24
and the curved projection
25
from the inner side of the handle
21
. The transmission shaft
23
is passed through the front end of the handle
21
. Connected to the inner end of the transmission shaft
23
is the traction wheel
231
, which is to be pressed against an inner side of an end cover of a can for making the can to move relative to the cutting wheel
22
when the rotary lever
26
is operated; the rotary lever
26
is connected to the other end of the transmission shaft
23
so that the user can turn the rotary lever
26
to effect rotation of the shaft
23
and the traction wheel
231
. Thus, when the rotary lever
26
is turned, a can engaged with the can opener is forced to move relative to the cutting wheel
22
, and an upper annular side of the can is severed by means of the cutting wheel
22
.
Referring to
FIG. 7
, an exploded perspective view of the above can opener, formed on the front end of the handle
21
is a stepped hole
211
for the shaft
23
to pass through; the stepped hole
211
has a bigger inner end for holding a sleeve
232
and a spring
233
. The transmission shaft
23
has a locating hole
234
formed across the outward end thereof; the locating hole
234
is formed by means of drills. Fitted around the outward end of the shaft
23
is a hexagonal member
27
, which has opposite gaps
271
at an outward end, and slopes
272
facing the gaps
271
. The rotary lever
26
has a hexagonal hole
261
in the middle. There are adjustment pads
236
fitted around the shaft
23
and disposed between the outward side of the handle
21
and the hexagonal member
27
for adjusting the distance between the traction wheel
231
and the blade of the cutting wheel
22
with. After the shaft
23
is passed through the spring
233
, the sleeve
232
, the stepped hole
211
, the adjustment pads
236
, and the hexagonal member
27
, an adjustment pin
235
is passed through the locating hole
234
of the shaft
23
with two ends thereof being held in the opposite gaps
271
of the hexagonal member
27
; referring to
FIGS. 8
, and
9
, if the lever
26
is not turned in the cutting direction, the ends of the adjustment pin
235
will be pressed against lower ends of the slopes
272
of the hexagonal member
27
owing to the spring
233
. The rotary lever
26
is joined to the hexagonal member
27
at the hexagonal hole
261
. Thus, the traction wheel
231
can be made to stay in a not-action position farther away from the cutting wheel
22
when the ends of the adjustment pin
235
are pressed against the lower ends of the slopes
272
.
When the U shaped rod
24
and the cutting wheel
22
are pressed against corresponding portions of a can and when the lever
26
is turned in the cutting direction, i.e. counterclockwise in the FIGS., the hexagonal member
27
will first be turned relative to the adjustment pin
235
so that the ends of the adjustment pin
235
are pressed against the higher ends of the slopes
272
instead, and in turn, the shaft
23
is made to slide outwards and the traction wheel
231
is pressed against the inner side of the annular portion of the can cover. Thus, the upper annular lateral side of the can can be severed by means of the cutting wheels
22
when the user continues to turn the lever
26
in the cutting direction to move the can relative to the cutting wheel
22
.
This can opener is convenient to use, however, it is found to have disadvantages as follows:
1. It is relatively difficult to drill across the shaft
23
to make the locating hole
234
because the shaft
23
is cylindrical, and drills used in the drilling process are prone to be diverted or to break, causing defect rate to increase and endangering the workers. Consequently, the manufacturing cost is relatively high.
2. The shaft
23
is usually made of relatively hard steel that has large proportion of carbon; therefore, it is difficult to make the locating hole
23
in predetermined position with precision.
3. Should the locating hole
234
be not formed in such a manner that an axis thereof and that of the shaft
23
intersect and perpendicular to each other, those portions of the shaft
23
that are beside the locating hole
234
will not be the same, and strength of the shaft
23
is reduced. And, the locating hole
234
is prone to be formed off the predetermined position. Consequently, workers have to spend time in finding adjustment pads with suitable thickness for offsetting the errors, otherwise the traction wheel
23
can't be engaged with the inner side of the annular portion of the can cover with proper pressure, and the smoothness of the cutting operation can be reduced.
4. It is necessary to round off two ends of the locating hole
234
for allowing the adjustment pin
235
to be inserted through the locating hole
234
easily. However, a drill used for the rounding-off process is prone to be diverted because the ends of the locating hole
234
curve together with the lateral side of the shaft
23
; when the drill comes into contact with the convexly curved portions of the ends of the hole
234
, it can't move smoothly. In addition, the ends of the locating hole
234
have to be polished manually after the rounding-off process, causing increase of manufacturing cost. The adjustment pin
235
is very smooth on the surface therefore it is likely to fall off the locating hole
234
in assembly causing trouble to the laborers.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is a main object of the present invention to provide a single-handle can opener, which is equipped with an adjusting mechanism capable of being easily manufactured and assembled.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a single-handle can opener, which can be provided with precision in respect of the space between the cutting wheel and the traction wheel, either in the action position or in the not-action position.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a single-handle can opener, of which the adjusting mechanism can't become loose during the course of the rotary lever is turned in the cutting direction to open a can.
The present can opener is equipped with an adjustment element instead of the pin of the prior art, and the shaft is formed with threads on the outward end portion instead of the locating hole of the prior art. The adjustment element is screwed onto the outward end of the transmission shaft, and has two wing portions in contact with the sloping portions of the hexagonal member so that the sloping portions can effect reduction of the space between the traction wheel and the cutting wheel upon rotational operation of the lever in the cutting direction.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will be better understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of the can opener according to the present invention,
FIG. 2
is a partial cross-sectional view of the can opener, in the first position, according to the present invention,
FIG. 3
is a cross-sectional view of the can opener, in the first position, according to the present invention,
FIG. 4
is a partial cross-sectional view of the can opener, in the second position, according to the present invention,
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional view of the can opener, in the second position, according to the present invention,
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of the conventional can opener with a single handle as described in the Background,
FIG. 7
is an exploded perspective view of the conventional can opener with a single handle,
FIG. 8
is a partial cross-sectional view of the conventional can opener with a single handle; and,
FIG. 9
is a cross-sectional view of the conventional can opener.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIG. 1
, the can opener
1
with a single handle according to the present invention includes a handle
13
, a hexagonal member
17
, a rotary lever
18
, a spring
114
, a sleeve
115
, adjustment pads
117
, a traction wheel
113
, and a cutting wheel
14
, which are all the same as those corresponding parts of the conventional can opener as described in the Background, and has a transmission shaft
11
, and an adjustment element
12
.
Like the handle
21
of the conventional can opener, the handle
13
has an U-shape rod
15
and a curved projection
16
provided on an inward side of a front end thereof, and the cutting wheel
14
sticks out from the inward side of the handle
13
between the U-shape rod
15
and the curved projection
16
. And, the handle
13
has a stepped hole
131
.
Like the hexagonal member
27
of the conventional can opener, the hexagonal member
17
has two opposite gaps
171
and two sloping portions
172
facing corresponding gaps
171
.
Like the rotary lever
26
of the conventional can opener, the rotary lever
18
has a hexagonal hole
181
in the middle thereof.
The traction wheel
113
is connected to the inward end of the transmission shaft
11
, like that of the conventional can opener.
There is a threaded hole
121
formed on a middle of the adjustment element
12
, and there are wing portions
122
extending from two sides of the threaded hole
121
of the adjustment element
12
. Each of the wing portions
122
has a convexly curved edge, which is to be in contact with the sloping portions
172
of the hexagonal member
17
for helping increase smoothness when the adjustment element
12
is moving relative to the sloping portions
172
.
The shaft
11
has an outward end portion thinner than a stopping portion
111
of the shaft
11
that is adjacent to the outward end portion. There are threads
112
formed on the thinner outward end portion of the shaft
11
.
The way of joining the handle
13
, the hexagonal member
17
, the rotary lever
18
, the spring
114
, the sleeve
115
, the adjustment pads
117
, the traction wheel
113
, and the cutting wheel
14
of the present can opener is the same as that of joining the corresponding parts of the conventional can opener therefore it is not detailed here again.
The adjustment element
12
is fitted into the gaps
171
of the hexagonal member
17
, and is screwed onto the threads
112
of the transmission shaft
11
at the threaded hole
121
thereof, and is stopped from turning further until it comes into contact with the stopping portion
111
of the shaft
11
; thus, the wing portions
122
contact the sloping portions
172
of the hexagonal member
17
. Furthermore, there is a stopping edge
182
formed at the end of the hexagonal hole
181
; the ends of the wing portions
122
will be stopped from moving further into the hexagonal hole
181
of the lever
18
by the stopping edge
182
after the lever
18
is joined to the hexagonal member
17
. Referring to
FIGS. 4
, and
5
, if the lever
18
is not turned in a cutting direction, i.e. counterclockwise in
FIG. 1
, the wing portions
122
of the adjustment element
12
will be pressed against lower ends of the sloping portions
172
of the hexagonal member
17
owing to the spring
114
. Thus, the traction wheel
113
can be made to stay in a not-action position farther away from the cutting wheel
14
.
Referring to
FIGS. 2
, and
3
, when the U-shaped rod
15
and the cutting wheel
14
are pressed against corresponding portions of a can and when the lever
18
is turned in the cutting direction, the hexagonal member
17
will first be turned relative to the adjustment element
12
so that the wing portions
122
of the element
12
are pressed against the higher ends of the slopes
172
instead, and in turn, the shaft
11
is made to slide outwardly of the can, and the traction wheel
113
is moved to the action position where it is pressed against the inner side of the annular portion of the upper end cover of the can. In other words, the space between the traction wheel
113
and the cutting wheel
14
is reduced. Thus, the upper annular lateral side of the can can be severed by means of the cutting wheels
14
when the user continues to turn the lever
18
in the cutting direction to move the can relative to the cutting wheel
14
.
When the wing portions
122
are pressed against the higher ends of the slopes
172
, they will become coplanar with the outward end of the hexagonal member
17
to be stopped from moving further into the rotary lever
18
by the stopping edge
182
. Therefore, the adjustment element
12
can't possibly become loose during the course of rotational operation of the lever
18
in the cutting direction for opening a can. The adjustment element
12
can be separated from the shaft
11
only after the lever
18
has been removed.
From the above description, it can be easily understood that the can opener of the present invention has advantages as followings:
1. The transmission shaft
11
is cylindrical, and threads can be easily formed on it by means of the very lathe that is used to make the transmission shaft
11
. And, the transmission shaft
11
can be easily made with precision in respect of the length of the threaded outward end portion thereof by means of using precision control, e.g. CNC, on the lathe. In other words, the space between the traction wheel, either in the action position or in the not-action position, and the cutting wheel can be set with precision and easily Consequently, the can opener product can be operated relatively smoothly.
2. Because threads can be formed on the shaft with precision more easily than a transverse hole of the prior art, the manufacturing cost and the defective rate of the present invention are lower.
3. The wing portions of the adjustment element
12
are relatively thick and strong as compared with the pin of the prior art, and the adjustment element can't fall off the hexagonal member in assembly, saving the labors a lot of trouble. And, the adjustment element will only become tighter around the shaft during the course of the lever
18
is turned in the cutting direction.
Claims
- 1. An adjustment mechanism of a can opener with a single handle, comprising:a transmission shaft having a traction wheel connected to an inward end thereof; the transmission shaft being passed through a handle of a can opener with the traction wheel being faced with both an inward side of the handle and a cutting wheel fitted on the handle, the transmission shaft terminating at a solid outward end; a spring joined to the shaft to bias the traction wheel away from the cuffing wheel towards the disengaging position; a hexagonal member arranged beside an outward side of the handle and fitted around the shaft; the hexagonal member having two opposite gaps and two sloping portions facing corresponding gaps; an adjustment element joined to the outward end of the shaft and in contact with the sloping portions of the hexagonal member; and a rotary lever fitted onto the hexagonal member at a middle hexagonal hole thereof, the transmission shaft being axially displaceable responsive to actuation of the rotary lever between engaging and disengaging positions relative to the handle; a threaded hole being formed on a middle portion of the adjustment element and threads on the outward end of the shaft, the adjustment element to be screwed onto the outward end of the transmission shaft for releasably tightened coupling thereto, and two wing portions being extended from two sides of the middle portion of the adjustment element to come into contact with the sloping portions of the hexagonal member so that the sloping portions can effect reduction of space between the traction wheel and the cutting wheel upon rotational operation of the lever in a cutting direction forcing the adjustment element to cause the traction wheel to turn together with it.
- 2. The adjustment mechanism of a can opener with a single handle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle is provided with both a locating U-shaped rod and a curved projection on the inward side thereof, which are to be pressed against corresponding portions of a can when the can opener is used, and the cutting wheel is pressed against an upper annular lateral side of a can, and the traction wheel against an inner side of an annular portion of an upper end cover of the can when the can opener is used.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2161449 |
Jan 1986 |
GB |