Single-handle can opener

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6829832
  • Patent Number
    6,829,832
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, December 24, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 14, 2004
    19 years ago
Abstract
A can opener has a shaft for effecting rotation of a traction wheel for moving a can relative to a cutting wheel to sever an upper annular lateral side of the can, and is equipped with an adjustment element, which is screwed onto a threaded outward end portion of the shaft, and which has two wing portions in contact with corresponding sloping portions of a hexagonal member so that when the shaft is turned together with a rotary lever in the cutting direction, the hexagonal member is first turned relative to the adjustment element for a small angle for the higher portions of the sloping portions to be pressed against the wing portions to cause reduction to the space between the traction wheel and the cutting wheel; thus, the wheels can clip an annular wall of a end cover of a can in between.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a can opener, more particularly a can opener, which has a single handle, and which is relatively easy to assemble, and can be manufactured with necessary precision relatively easily.




2. Brief Description of the Prior Art




Can openers that have handles operable in laid-down position and are used for cutting the annular sides of cans are among various can openers commercially available. Can openers that have handles operable in laid-down position and are used for cutting the annular sides of cans can be made to consist of a single handle.




Referring to

FIG. 6

, a popular conventional can opener


2


with a single handle includes a handle


21


, a cutting wheel


22


, a transmission shaft


23


, and a rotary lever


26


. There are U-shaped rod


24


, and a curved projection


25


provided on an inner side of a front end of the handle


21


, which are to be pressed against corresponding parts of a can to locate the handle


21


. The cutting wheel


22


extends out between the U-shaped rod


24


and the curved projection


25


from the inner side of the handle


21


. The transmission shaft


23


is passed through the front end of the handle


21


. Connected to the inner end of the transmission shaft


23


is the traction wheel


231


, which is to be pressed against an inner side of an end cover of a can for making the can to move relative to the cutting wheel


22


when the rotary lever


26


is operated; the rotary lever


26


is connected to the other end of the transmission shaft


23


so that the user can turn the rotary lever


26


to effect rotation of the shaft


23


and the traction wheel


231


. Thus, when the rotary lever


26


is turned, a can engaged with the can opener is forced to move relative to the cutting wheel


22


, and an upper annular side of the can is severed by means of the cutting wheel


22


.




Referring to

FIG. 7

, an exploded perspective view of the above can opener, formed on the front end of the handle


21


is a stepped hole


211


for the shaft


23


to pass through; the stepped hole


211


has a bigger inner end for holding a sleeve


232


and a spring


233


. The transmission shaft


23


has a locating hole


234


formed across the outward end thereof; the locating hole


234


is formed by means of drills. Fitted around the outward end of the shaft


23


is a hexagonal member


27


, which has opposite gaps


271


at an outward end, and slopes


272


facing the gaps


271


. The rotary lever


26


has a hexagonal hole


261


in the middle. There are adjustment pads


236


fitted around the shaft


23


and disposed between the outward side of the handle


21


and the hexagonal member


27


for adjusting the distance between the traction wheel


231


and the blade of the cutting wheel


22


with. After the shaft


23


is passed through the spring


233


, the sleeve


232


, the stepped hole


211


, the adjustment pads


236


, and the hexagonal member


27


, an adjustment pin


235


is passed through the locating hole


234


of the shaft


23


with two ends thereof being held in the opposite gaps


271


of the hexagonal member


27


; referring to

FIGS. 8

, and


9


, if the lever


26


is not turned in the cutting direction, the ends of the adjustment pin


235


will be pressed against lower ends of the slopes


272


of the hexagonal member


27


owing to the spring


233


. The rotary lever


26


is joined to the hexagonal member


27


at the hexagonal hole


261


. Thus, the traction wheel


231


can be made to stay in a not-action position farther away from the cutting wheel


22


when the ends of the adjustment pin


235


are pressed against the lower ends of the slopes


272


.




When the U shaped rod


24


and the cutting wheel


22


are pressed against corresponding portions of a can and when the lever


26


is turned in the cutting direction, i.e. counterclockwise in the FIGS., the hexagonal member


27


will first be turned relative to the adjustment pin


235


so that the ends of the adjustment pin


235


are pressed against the higher ends of the slopes


272


instead, and in turn, the shaft


23


is made to slide outwards and the traction wheel


231


is pressed against the inner side of the annular portion of the can cover. Thus, the upper annular lateral side of the can can be severed by means of the cutting wheels


22


when the user continues to turn the lever


26


in the cutting direction to move the can relative to the cutting wheel


22


.




This can opener is convenient to use, however, it is found to have disadvantages as follows:




1. It is relatively difficult to drill across the shaft


23


to make the locating hole


234


because the shaft


23


is cylindrical, and drills used in the drilling process are prone to be diverted or to break, causing defect rate to increase and endangering the workers. Consequently, the manufacturing cost is relatively high.




2. The shaft


23


is usually made of relatively hard steel that has large proportion of carbon; therefore, it is difficult to make the locating hole


23


in predetermined position with precision.




3. Should the locating hole


234


be not formed in such a manner that an axis thereof and that of the shaft


23


intersect and perpendicular to each other, those portions of the shaft


23


that are beside the locating hole


234


will not be the same, and strength of the shaft


23


is reduced. And, the locating hole


234


is prone to be formed off the predetermined position. Consequently, workers have to spend time in finding adjustment pads with suitable thickness for offsetting the errors, otherwise the traction wheel


23


can't be engaged with the inner side of the annular portion of the can cover with proper pressure, and the smoothness of the cutting operation can be reduced.




4. It is necessary to round off two ends of the locating hole


234


for allowing the adjustment pin


235


to be inserted through the locating hole


234


easily. However, a drill used for the rounding-off process is prone to be diverted because the ends of the locating hole


234


curve together with the lateral side of the shaft


23


; when the drill comes into contact with the convexly curved portions of the ends of the hole


234


, it can't move smoothly. In addition, the ends of the locating hole


234


have to be polished manually after the rounding-off process, causing increase of manufacturing cost. The adjustment pin


235


is very smooth on the surface therefore it is likely to fall off the locating hole


234


in assembly causing trouble to the laborers.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is a main object of the present invention to provide a single-handle can opener, which is equipped with an adjusting mechanism capable of being easily manufactured and assembled.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a single-handle can opener, which can be provided with precision in respect of the space between the cutting wheel and the traction wheel, either in the action position or in the not-action position.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a single-handle can opener, of which the adjusting mechanism can't become loose during the course of the rotary lever is turned in the cutting direction to open a can.




The present can opener is equipped with an adjustment element instead of the pin of the prior art, and the shaft is formed with threads on the outward end portion instead of the locating hole of the prior art. The adjustment element is screwed onto the outward end of the transmission shaft, and has two wing portions in contact with the sloping portions of the hexagonal member so that the sloping portions can effect reduction of the space between the traction wheel and the cutting wheel upon rotational operation of the lever in the cutting direction.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention will be better understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is an exploded perspective view of the can opener according to the present invention,





FIG. 2

is a partial cross-sectional view of the can opener, in the first position, according to the present invention,





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of the can opener, in the first position, according to the present invention,





FIG. 4

is a partial cross-sectional view of the can opener, in the second position, according to the present invention,





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of the can opener, in the second position, according to the present invention,





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the conventional can opener with a single handle as described in the Background,





FIG. 7

is an exploded perspective view of the conventional can opener with a single handle,





FIG. 8

is a partial cross-sectional view of the conventional can opener with a single handle; and,





FIG. 9

is a cross-sectional view of the conventional can opener.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIG. 1

, the can opener


1


with a single handle according to the present invention includes a handle


13


, a hexagonal member


17


, a rotary lever


18


, a spring


114


, a sleeve


115


, adjustment pads


117


, a traction wheel


113


, and a cutting wheel


14


, which are all the same as those corresponding parts of the conventional can opener as described in the Background, and has a transmission shaft


11


, and an adjustment element


12


.




Like the handle


21


of the conventional can opener, the handle


13


has an U-shape rod


15


and a curved projection


16


provided on an inward side of a front end thereof, and the cutting wheel


14


sticks out from the inward side of the handle


13


between the U-shape rod


15


and the curved projection


16


. And, the handle


13


has a stepped hole


131


.




Like the hexagonal member


27


of the conventional can opener, the hexagonal member


17


has two opposite gaps


171


and two sloping portions


172


facing corresponding gaps


171


.




Like the rotary lever


26


of the conventional can opener, the rotary lever


18


has a hexagonal hole


181


in the middle thereof.




The traction wheel


113


is connected to the inward end of the transmission shaft


11


, like that of the conventional can opener.




There is a threaded hole


121


formed on a middle of the adjustment element


12


, and there are wing portions


122


extending from two sides of the threaded hole


121


of the adjustment element


12


. Each of the wing portions


122


has a convexly curved edge, which is to be in contact with the sloping portions


172


of the hexagonal member


17


for helping increase smoothness when the adjustment element


12


is moving relative to the sloping portions


172


.




The shaft


11


has an outward end portion thinner than a stopping portion


111


of the shaft


11


that is adjacent to the outward end portion. There are threads


112


formed on the thinner outward end portion of the shaft


11


.




The way of joining the handle


13


, the hexagonal member


17


, the rotary lever


18


, the spring


114


, the sleeve


115


, the adjustment pads


117


, the traction wheel


113


, and the cutting wheel


14


of the present can opener is the same as that of joining the corresponding parts of the conventional can opener therefore it is not detailed here again.




The adjustment element


12


is fitted into the gaps


171


of the hexagonal member


17


, and is screwed onto the threads


112


of the transmission shaft


11


at the threaded hole


121


thereof, and is stopped from turning further until it comes into contact with the stopping portion


111


of the shaft


11


; thus, the wing portions


122


contact the sloping portions


172


of the hexagonal member


17


. Furthermore, there is a stopping edge


182


formed at the end of the hexagonal hole


181


; the ends of the wing portions


122


will be stopped from moving further into the hexagonal hole


181


of the lever


18


by the stopping edge


182


after the lever


18


is joined to the hexagonal member


17


. Referring to

FIGS. 4

, and


5


, if the lever


18


is not turned in a cutting direction, i.e. counterclockwise in

FIG. 1

, the wing portions


122


of the adjustment element


12


will be pressed against lower ends of the sloping portions


172


of the hexagonal member


17


owing to the spring


114


. Thus, the traction wheel


113


can be made to stay in a not-action position farther away from the cutting wheel


14


.




Referring to

FIGS. 2

, and


3


, when the U-shaped rod


15


and the cutting wheel


14


are pressed against corresponding portions of a can and when the lever


18


is turned in the cutting direction, the hexagonal member


17


will first be turned relative to the adjustment element


12


so that the wing portions


122


of the element


12


are pressed against the higher ends of the slopes


172


instead, and in turn, the shaft


11


is made to slide outwardly of the can, and the traction wheel


113


is moved to the action position where it is pressed against the inner side of the annular portion of the upper end cover of the can. In other words, the space between the traction wheel


113


and the cutting wheel


14


is reduced. Thus, the upper annular lateral side of the can can be severed by means of the cutting wheels


14


when the user continues to turn the lever


18


in the cutting direction to move the can relative to the cutting wheel


14


.




When the wing portions


122


are pressed against the higher ends of the slopes


172


, they will become coplanar with the outward end of the hexagonal member


17


to be stopped from moving further into the rotary lever


18


by the stopping edge


182


. Therefore, the adjustment element


12


can't possibly become loose during the course of rotational operation of the lever


18


in the cutting direction for opening a can. The adjustment element


12


can be separated from the shaft


11


only after the lever


18


has been removed.




From the above description, it can be easily understood that the can opener of the present invention has advantages as followings:




1. The transmission shaft


11


is cylindrical, and threads can be easily formed on it by means of the very lathe that is used to make the transmission shaft


11


. And, the transmission shaft


11


can be easily made with precision in respect of the length of the threaded outward end portion thereof by means of using precision control, e.g. CNC, on the lathe. In other words, the space between the traction wheel, either in the action position or in the not-action position, and the cutting wheel can be set with precision and easily Consequently, the can opener product can be operated relatively smoothly.




2. Because threads can be formed on the shaft with precision more easily than a transverse hole of the prior art, the manufacturing cost and the defective rate of the present invention are lower.




3. The wing portions of the adjustment element


12


are relatively thick and strong as compared with the pin of the prior art, and the adjustment element can't fall off the hexagonal member in assembly, saving the labors a lot of trouble. And, the adjustment element will only become tighter around the shaft during the course of the lever


18


is turned in the cutting direction.



Claims
  • 1. An adjustment mechanism of a can opener with a single handle, comprising:a transmission shaft having a traction wheel connected to an inward end thereof; the transmission shaft being passed through a handle of a can opener with the traction wheel being faced with both an inward side of the handle and a cutting wheel fitted on the handle, the transmission shaft terminating at a solid outward end; a spring joined to the shaft to bias the traction wheel away from the cuffing wheel towards the disengaging position; a hexagonal member arranged beside an outward side of the handle and fitted around the shaft; the hexagonal member having two opposite gaps and two sloping portions facing corresponding gaps; an adjustment element joined to the outward end of the shaft and in contact with the sloping portions of the hexagonal member; and a rotary lever fitted onto the hexagonal member at a middle hexagonal hole thereof, the transmission shaft being axially displaceable responsive to actuation of the rotary lever between engaging and disengaging positions relative to the handle; a threaded hole being formed on a middle portion of the adjustment element and threads on the outward end of the shaft, the adjustment element to be screwed onto the outward end of the transmission shaft for releasably tightened coupling thereto, and two wing portions being extended from two sides of the middle portion of the adjustment element to come into contact with the sloping portions of the hexagonal member so that the sloping portions can effect reduction of space between the traction wheel and the cutting wheel upon rotational operation of the lever in a cutting direction forcing the adjustment element to cause the traction wheel to turn together with it.
  • 2. The adjustment mechanism of a can opener with a single handle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle is provided with both a locating U-shaped rod and a curved projection on the inward side thereof, which are to be pressed against corresponding portions of a can when the can opener is used, and the cutting wheel is pressed against an upper annular lateral side of a can, and the traction wheel against an inner side of an annular portion of an upper end cover of the can when the can opener is used.
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Number Name Date Kind
3277570 McLean Oct 1966 A
3345742 McLean Oct 1967 A
3781989 Swetlitz et al. Jan 1974 A
3983625 McLean Oct 1976 A
4050155 Pitocchi Sep 1977 A
4236428 Feamster, III Dec 1980 A
4782594 Porucznik et al. Nov 1988 A
5367776 Chong Nov 1994 A
5946811 Chang Sep 1999 A
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6691419 Chang Feb 2004 B2
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2161449 Jan 1986 GB