Single motor boat lift having horizontally and longitudinally driven cables

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6230639
  • Patent Number
    6,230,639
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, June 1, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 15, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A single motor, multiple cable boat lift is employed. The lift includes a platform and a pair of pilings disposed on each of the opposing sides of the platform. A first pair of cables innerconnect one side of the platform with the first pair of pilings and second pair of cables innerconnect the opposite side of the platform with the second pair of pilings. There is a single motor and a cable transmission apparatus that operably innerconnects the motor and all cables such that operation of the motor selectively retracts and extends the cables in a synchronized manner to raise and lower the lift platform.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a boat lift having a single drive motor and a plurality of synchronized lifting cables. At least a pair of cables are driven horizontally and longitudinally relative to the boat being lifted or lowered. The boat lift is mounted to multiple pilings or support posts arranged on opposing longitudinal sides of the boat.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The boat lifts currently designed for use with medium and larger size vessels exhibit a number of shortcomings. Normally, such lifts feature a respective motor, winder and independently driven cable system mounted to support posts or pilings on each longitudinal side of the boat. As a result, these mechanisms tend to be quite expensive and complicated. Installation is usually time consuming and labor intensive. Utilizing multiple motors is particularly costly and inefficient. Moreover, it is often quite difficult to accurately synchronize the operation of the motors. The respective sides of the lift platform which supports the vessel are apt to be raised or lowered at different rates. The platform is thereby likely to tilt during operation.




At least one known four piling boat lift has eliminated independently operated cables and associated cable beams from respective longitudinal sides of the lift. Instead, that device employs a pair of motors and corresponding pulley assemblies mounted at the front and back ends of the boat lift. This apparatus continues to require a pair of motors, which are quite costly and inefficient. It also exhibits synchronization problems because of the use of multiple independent motors.




Most conventional multiple cable/multiple piling boat lifts experience problems associated with speed reduction and cable wear. The output of each motor must be reduced to provide an appropriate speed and torque for raising and lowering the lift. Today, this almost always necessitates the use of a fairly complex reduction system. Standard cable winders or drums also tend to cause difficulties. Most known winders have a relatively small diameter, which tends to over-stress the cable as it is being wound onto or off of the winder. This can shorten the life of the cables, thereby requiring the lift owner to change cables more often. Such repairs are costly and render the lift inoperable while they are being performed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore an object of this invention to provide a boat lift that utilizes only a single motor to operate multiple lifting cables or wires on both longitudinal sides of the lift.




It is a further object of this invention to provide a single motor boat lift which greatly reduces the expense and complexity normally associated with multiple cable/multiple piling boat lifts.




It is a further object of this invention to provide a boat lift that automatically and accurately synchronizes raising and lowering of the cables or wires on both longitudinal sides of the boat lift so that an improved, stable and level lifting and lowering operation is achieved.




It is a further object of this invention to provide a three or four piling boat lift that employs only a single cable beam on one side of the lift and which therefore eliminates considerable expense and complexity from such lifts.




It is a further object of this invention to provide a single motor, multiple cable boat lift that operates much more reliably and efficiently than known boat lifts.




It is a further object of this invention to provide a boat lift that exhibits simplified drive reduction and reduced cable failure.




It is a further object of this invention to provide a single motor, multiple cable boat lift that may be installed and repaired relatively quickly and conveniently.




It is a further object of this invention to provide a boat lift that may be used effectively with various combinations of single and multiple part lifting cables.




This invention features a single motor, multiple cable boat lift including a lift platform that extends generally between a proximal support structure on one longitudinal side of the boat to be lifted and a distal support structure located on the opposite longitudinal side of the boat. There is a single drive motor mounted to the proximal support structure. As used herein “proximal” is intended to refer to the structure on which the single drive motor and its related transmission components are supported. The motor is selectively driven in opposing first and second directions. The boat accommodating platform includes proximal and distal sides located relatively adjacent to the proximal and distal support structures, respectively. There are first cable means including at least a pair of cables operably connected to the proximal side of the platform for enabling raising and lowering thereof. There are also second cable means including at least a pair of cables operably connected to the distal side of the platform for enabling raising and lowering thereof. At least one cable in each of the first and second cable means is operably mountable to the proximal support structure such that operating the motor causes a portion of the cable to be driven generally horizontally and longitudinally relative to the boat. Cable transmission means operably interconnect each of the cable means with the single motor for retracting the cables when the motor is driven in a first direction to synchronously raise the proximal and distal sides of the platform. The cable transmission means advance the cables when the motor is driven in the second direction to synchronously lower the proximal and distal sides of the platform. As a result, the watercraft mounted on the platform is selectively raised and lowered relative to the water.




In a preferred embodiment, the proximal support structure includes a plurality of spaced apart pilings or support posts disposed on one longitudinal side of the watercraft and the distal support structure includes a second pair of pilings or support posts disposed on the opposite side of the watercraft. The single drive motor and the cable transmission means are preferably mounted to the proximal support structure. That support structure may also specifically comprise a longitudinal cable beam that horizontally interconnects the pilings in the proximal support structure. The motor and cable transmission means may be attached to and generally depend from the longitudinal cable beam between the support post or pilings. Alternatively, the motor and/or cable transmission means may be mounted directly to one or more of the support posts.




Means may be provided for operably mounting at least one cable of each cable means to the proximal support structure such that the cable is movable longitudinally and horizontally relative to the boat. Preferably, both the proximal and distal cable means are mounted in this manner such that each cable in the lift is movable in a generally horizontal and longitudinal fashion. The means for operably mounting the cable means may include directional pulleys that are rotatably mounted in the longitudinal beam.




The proximal cable means may include a pair of single part (e.g. one vertical drop) cables. The distal cable means may include a pair of multiple part (e.g. three part) cables. Each single part cable may engage a pair of directional pulleys in the cable beam, which pulleys direct the single part cable upwardly from the transmission means, longitudinally through the cable beam and vertically downwardly to fasten to the proximal side of the lift platform. More particularly, the lift platform may include a pair of spaced apart cradle beams that are extendable transversely beneath the boat. The lower end of each single part cable may be attached to a proximal end of a respective cradle beam. The lift platform may include a parallel pair of transversely extending cradle beams. Each single part cable is typically attached by a releasable locking apparatus to a respective one of the cable beams adjacent the proximal support structure.




Each multiple part cable may interengage a respective set of multiple directional pulleys. For example, in a three part cable system, two pulleys may be mounted in the cable beam, two may be mounted at respective opposite ends of each cradle beam and one may be supported at the upper end of a respective one of the support pilings of the distal support structure. The pulleys direct an associated three part cable from the cable beam downwardly to a respective cradle beam, along that cradle beam and upwardly along a respective one of the distal pair of pilings. Finally, the three part cable is directed downwardly along that distal piling and releasably secured to the distal end portion of its associated cradle beam.




The preferred embodiments shown herein describe a pair of one part and pair of three part lift cables, although in alternative versions, other types of multiple part cables may be utilized for raising and lowering the lift platform. Different numbers of cables and other combinations of cables may be used on each side of the vessel.




The cable transmission means may include a winder assembly comprising a plurality of coaxial, fixedly joined winder drums. A preferred winder assembly used in connection with the four cable version of this invention employs a pair of multiple (three) part winder drums having relatively large diameters and a pair of one part winder drums having relatively smaller diameters. The diameters are selected so that the proximal and distal cables means synchronously raise and lower the proximal and distal sides, respectively, of the platform. Means may be employed for operably interconnecting the output of the single motor with the winder assembly. The means for operably interconnecting the output of the motor and the winder assembly may include appropriate reduction means such as chains and sprockets or belts and pulleys.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other objects, features and advantages will occur from the following description of preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a preferred boat lift apparatus in accordance with this invention;





FIG. 2

is an elevational end view of the lift apparatus with the depicted cradle beam shown in cross section to illustrate the structure for engaging the lift cables with that beam;





FIG. 3

is a top plan view of the lift apparatus;





FIG. 4

is an cross sectional, partly schematic view taken along line


4





4


of

FIG. 1

, of the upper end of the proximal support structure; the cable beam and drive motor housing are cut away to illustrate a preferred cable arrangement; and





FIG. 5

is an elevational proximal side view of the lift apparatus.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




There is shown in

FIGS. 1 through 3

a boat lift apparatus


10


comprising a single motor drive


12


. Lift


10


is employed to selectively raise and lower a boat B, shown in phantom in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, out of and into a body of water. It should be understood that the lift can be utilized for virtually all types of boats and other watercraft. The lift may be located proximate a dock, pier, seawall, or other structure bordering a boat slip or storage space. The apparatus is suitable for use in virtually any body of water in which a boat lift is normally employed.




Lift


10


includes a proximal support structure


13


,

FIGS. 1-4

, comprising a longitudinally spaced apart pair of pilings or support posts


14


and


16


, which are typically arranged beside the dock, pier or sea wall. These pilings are likewise positioned adjacent the body of water in which the vessel is stored, and more particularly adjacent to one longitudinal side (i.e. the proximal side) of that vessel. The pilings may be composed of wood or a synthetic material. Proximal support structure


13


also includes an elongate cable beam


17


that extends between and is secured to pilings


14


and


16


. In the embodiment that is disclosed, beam


17


is secured to the tops of pilings


14


and


16


. In alternative embodiments the cable beam may be interconnected by various forms of attachment to the sides of the pilings. Beam


17


is preferably composed of aluminum or an alternative non-corrosive material. The cable beam may comprise an elongate piece of rectangular or otherwise hollow tubing, although other configurations may be utilized. The drive mechanism of lift is supported by beam


17


. Mechanism


12


is described more fully below.




As best shown in

FIGS. 1-3

, a second, distal support structure


19


is formed on the opposite longitudinal side of boat B. In this version, support structure


19


includes a longitudinally spaced apart pair of distal pilings


18


and


20


that generally oppose pilings


14


and


16


, respectively. Each of the pilings


14


,


16


,


18


and


20


is mounted within (or alternatively proximate to) the body of water W in which the vessel is stored and each piling extends upwardly from the water in a conventional manner. As best shown in FIGS.


2


and


3


, when boat B is positioned on lift


10


, the pilings


14


,


16


,


18


and


20


are arranged along respective longitudinal sides of the boat. In alternative embodiments, the pilings may be replaced by other types and numbers of support structures. In still other versions, a three piling lift may be featured, with two support pilings and an interconnected cable beam located on the proximal side of the vessel and a single piling disposed on the opposite, distal side.




A lift platform


22


is operably (i.e. vertically movably) mounted to the support pilings. Platform


22


comprises a pair of generally parallel cradle beams


24


and


26


that extend beneath boat B and are arranged transversely to the axis of the boat. As best shown in

FIG. 5

, each cradle beam may effectively comprise an I-beam employing a pair of abutting, generally C-shaped metal channels that are connected together by bolts, welding or other appropriate means. As is further described below, a gap


27


is disposed between the channels for receiving directional pulleys that are mounted to the cradle beams. It should be noted that gap


27


is somewhat exaggerated in

FIG. 5

for clarity. It should also be understood that the cradle beams may comprise a wide variety of alternative constructions that permit the beams to carry directional pulleys and be operably interengaged with lifting cables.




Lift platform


22


also includes a parallel pair of bunk boards


28


and


30


that extend transversely across and are mounted to the upper surfaces of cradle beams


24


and


26


. The bunk boards extend generally longitudinally relative to the accommodated boat B. Bunk boards


28


and


30


typically comprise wood or appropriate synthetic material. They are bolted or otherwise secured to the cradle beams in a known manner. When the boat is mounted on the lift, it sits on the bunk boards as best shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

.




As previously described, elongate cable beam


17


is mounted to and extends between the upper ends of pilings


14


and


16


. The beam comprises a durable metal or plastic material. It has a generally hollow construction that is able to accommodate the cables of the apparatus.




Lift


10


includes four cable assemblies. Referring to

FIGS. 1-5

, a pair of single part cables


40


and


42


are connected to the proximal ends of cradle beams


24


and


26


, respectively, directly beneath longitudinal cable beam


17


. A second pair of multiple part cables


44


and


46


are connected respectively to the outer or distal ends of cradle beams


24


and


26


. These four cables are driven longitudinally by the single motor drive


12


of this invention to raise and lower lift platform


22


. As used herein, “cables” may comprise multiple or single strand wire or rope, as well as various other types of strong, durable, flexible and preferably corrosion resistant components suited for use in boat lifts.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, drive


12


includes an exterior enclosure or housing


15


that is attached to and internally communicates with beam


17


. A single motor


51


, which may comprise various types and sizes of motors suitable for use in the boat lift industry, is supported within housing


15


by brackets, bolts or other standard means. The motor should be operable in opposing first and section directions for respectively raising and lowering the boat accommodating platform.




The first or upper end of each cable is operably connected to cable transmission means


50


, which may comprise a winder assembly,

FIGS. 4 and 5

. The winder assembly is supported along with single motor


51


within an enclosure or housing


15


carried by longitudinal cable beam


17


. Housing


15


may be secured to cable beam


17


by various means of attachment.




The motor is operably connected by cable transmission means


50


to each of the lift cables


40


,


42


,


44


and


46


. In the version disclosed in

FIG. 4

, cable transmission means


50


include a coaxial four drum winder assembly


53


. The winder assembly is operably connected to and rotatably driven by motor


51


by appropriate known forms of reduction means


55


such as sprockets and chains, belts and pulleys, gears or otherwise. Assembly


53


features an axially rotatable shaft


52


that is mounted within appropriate bearing in housing


49


. Four winder segments or drums


54


,


56


,


58


and


60


are fixedly joined along shaft


52


such that the drums rotate in unison with the shaft. In alternative embodiments the drums may rotate about a fixed shaft or the shaft may be eliminated and the interconnected drums may be rotatably supported by appropriate bearings. The drums may also be disengaged from one another and independently rotatable by respective reduction means. Such means may again comprise chains and sprocket, belts and pulley and/or gear which appropriately reduce the speed of the motor to the speed required for each winder drum. Small diameter drums


54


and


56


are single part winder segments. Single part cables


40


and


42


are connected to and wound upon drums


54


and


56


, respectively, in a known manner. Likewise, multiple part cables


44


and


46


are respectively connected to and wound upon large diameter drums


58


and


60


.




In operation, motor


51


rotates in a first direction to drive the winder drums,


54


,


56


,


58


and


60


in a direction that winds the respective cables


40


,


42


,


44


and


46


onto the respective drums. Alternatively, motor


51


may be driven in the opposite direction so that the winder segments rotate to deploy the cables from the respective drums. This operation is described more fully below.




As shown in

FIGS. 1-5

, the respective cables extend from housing


49


of drive


12


, through cable beam


17


and to their intended destinations on lift platform


22


. More particularly, each cable operably (e.g. longitudinally movably) engages and is directed by one or more directional pulleys to a point of attachment with the platform.




As best depicted by

FIGS. 3-5

, single part cable


40


extends upwardly from winder segment


54


and through the open bottom of beam


17


. A directional pulley


70


, which is mounted on an appropriate shaft or spindle within beam


17


, directs cable


40


to extend generally longitudinally and horizontally through the cable beam. It should be noted that pulley


70


and the other directional pulleys mounted within cable beam


17


are rotatably and operably supported within the beam by means of appropriate bearings, mounts and brackets. A second directional pulley


72


redirects cable


40


vertically downward. As best shown in FIG. 5 and also in FIG. 1, the lower end of the cable is releasably secured to a cable lock apparatus 92 of the type disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,988,941. The cable lock apparatus includes a depending mounting bracket


94


,

FIG. 5

that is interconnected between the abutting C-channels of cradle beam


24


. When cable


40


is raised and lowered, this correspondingly raises and lowers the proximal end of cradle beam


24


. That operation is described more fully below.




The opposite, distal end of cradle beam


24


is secured to multiple part (i.e. three part) cable


44


. As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, cable


44


extends from large diameter winder drum


58


and is directed vertically outwardly from drive housing


49


and into cable beam


17


. A directional pulley


74


directs cable


44


longitudinally and generally horizontally through beam


17


. A second pulley


76


redirects the cable vertically downwardly such that the cable drops below the cable beam. As shown in

FIG. 5

, cable


44


drops to cradle beam


24


where the cable operably engages a directional pulley


78


that is mounted in the gap


27


between the C-channels of that cradle beam. Once again, this gap is exaggerated for clarity. Pulley


78


may also be mounted to the cradle beam in a number of other ways. Pulley


78


directs multiple part cable


44


longitudinally through the cradle beam


24


, as best shown in FIG.


2


. The multiple part cable


44


is directed to the distal or outer end of cradle beam


24


(e.g. the end adjacent piling


18


). There, cable


44


operably engages still another directional pulley


80


mounted between the abutting channels. As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, this directs cable


44


vertically upwardly and generally along outer piling


18


. The cable next engages a fifth directional pulley


82


mounted proximate the upper end of piling


18


. This again causes cable


44


to reverse direction. The cable extends vertically downwardly generally along piling


18


and is secured by a releasable cable lock


106


attached to beam


24


in a manner analogous to that previously described for lock


92


. Cable


44


and its associated directional pulleys


74


,


76


,


78


,


80


and


82


thus form an operational three part cable assembly. When cable


44


is retracted (in the manner that will described below) this causes the distal end of cradle beam


24


to be raised. Alternatively, when cable


44


is extended from its winder drum


58


, the distal end of cradle beam


24


is lowered.




The second single part cable


42


and second multiple part cable


46


are secured to second cradle beam


26


in an analogous manner. Cable


42


extends from winder segment


56


and exits housing


49


. That cable vertically enters beam


17


and is redirected horizontally by a directional pulley


110


. A second directional pulley


112


within beam


17


drops cable


42


vertically. The lower end of the cable is fastened to the proximal end of cradle beam


26


by a cable lock


114


,

FIGS. 1 and 5

. This form of attachment is similar to previously described in lock


92


.




Second multiple part cable


46


extends from winder segment


60


and likewise exits housing


49


and enters beam


17


. Cable


46


is redirected within the beam, first horizontally and longitudinally by pulley


116


,

FIGS. 4 and 5

, and then vertically by pulley


118


. The multiple part cable then engages a third directional pulley


120


,

FIG. 5

, mounted in the gap between the C-channels of cradle beam


26


. As previously described, cable


46


is directed longitudinally through beam


26


to the distal, outer end of that cradle beam. An associated fourth directional pulley mounted to the distal end of beam


26


(not shown, but see analogous pulley


80


mounted to beam


24


in

FIG. 2

) directs cable


46


upwardly along piling


20


. A fifth directional pulley


122


,

FIG. 1

, for cable


46


redirects that cable downwardly along piling


20


, in a manner analogous to that previously described for cable


44


. The distal end of cable


46


is then releasably secured by a cable lock


124


,

FIG. 1

, to a distal portion of cradle beam


26


. Cables


42


and


46


are extended and retracted in a manner analogous to the manner previously described for cables


40


and


44


so that the proximal and distal ends of cradle beam


26


are raised and lowered as required.




In operation, motor


51


is driven selectively in a first direction to raise the lift and in an opposite, second direction to lower the lift. After a boat is positioned on the lift in a manner shown in the accompanying drawings, it may be raised by operating the motor in the first direction. The motor operates the reduction mechanism to rotate winder drums


54


,


56


,


58


and


60


so that the respective cables are wound thereon. In particular, cables


40


,


42


,


44


and


46


are wound onto winder drums


54


,


56


,


58


and


60


, respectively. This pulls and retracts the individual cables. Single part cable


40


is drawn over directional pulleys


70


and


72


, so that the proximal end of beam


24


is raised. At the same time, cable


42


is drawn over pulleys


110


and


112


so that the proximal end of beam


26


is raised at the same rate. Likewise, multiple part cables


44


and


46


are retracted over their respective sets of directional pulleys. Cable


44


is drawn over pulleys


74


,


76


,


78


,


80


and


82


. Cable


46


is analogously retracted over pulleys


116


and


118


, the pulley mounted to the proximal end of beam


26


(obscured), as well as pulleys


120


and


122


. By providing the respective winder drums with properly proportioned diameters, the single and multiple part cables are drawn upwardly at identical speeds. The lift platform is thereby raised synchronously, stably, uniformly and evenly. Dangerous tilting is avoided. The lift platform and supported vessel are lowered, when required, by simply reversing operation of the motor to synchronously extend or drop the lift cables. Stable and even movement of the platform is again exhibited.




By employing fixedly interconnected winder drums having correctly proportioned diameters, the present invention eliminates the need to employ unduly complex and expensive reduction means for providing synchronous operation of the proximal and distal cable assemblies. Typically, the multiple part winder drums


58


and


60


have a diameter that is three times the diameter of the single part drums


54


and


56


. This provides the multiple part cables


44


and


46


with a speed that is three times the speed imparted to the single part cables. In alternative embodiments the respective winder drums may be mounted for independent rotation relative to one another. In such cases, each drum is operably connected by a respective reduction mechanism to motor


51


.




The lift apparatus of this invention uses far fewer components than are required by conventional lifts of this type. As a result the subject lift is fairly simple to assemble and maintain. The cables are driven in a synchronized manner and operate quite reliably so that improved boat lift operation is achieved. The apparatus is extremely cost efficient. It requires the use of only a single motor, which reduces boat lift costs considerably. Additionally, the drive assembly is compact, relatively simple and easy to access. Indeed, the motor and all of the power transmitting structure is located in a housing conveniently mounted centrally on the cable beam. The beam itself is conveniently located proximate the dock, pier or sea wall. In alternative embodiments, the single motor drive may be mounted directly to one or more pilings or other types of support structure.




Various other embodiments may be employed within the scope of this invention. In each version, the lift platform and cable interconnections to the platform may be constructed in the manner to that previously described or in some other similar fashion that should be known to those skilled in the art. It should also be understood that the invention is not limited to a single part and three part cable as shown herein. Various other combinations of single and multiple part cables may be employed within the scope of this invention.




In certain embodiments of this invention, the drive motor may be mounted proximate one end of the cable beam rather than centrally on the beam as shown in FIGS.


1


-


6


. Such versions may employ alternative arrangements of directional pulleys mounted within the cable beam and directing the proximal and distal cables downwardly from the beam. In still other embodiments, the cables may be secured to a carriage that is driven longitudinally within the cable beam. The lift cables may be secured to the carriage and driven extendably and retractably through the beam in response to motor driven operation of the carriage. The carriage itself may be driven longitudinally within the beam by means such as cables that are wound onto and off of respective motor driven winder drums. Alternatively, the carriage may be driven by a screw drive mechanism. The winders or the screw drive are operated in opposing first and second directions by the single motor of this invention. The use of a single motor is a critical feature that is common to each embodiment of the invention. In each embodiment, portions of at least a pair of the cables (i.e. a portion of at least one proximal cable and a portion of at least one distal cable) are driven horizontally and longitudinally through the cable beam before being directed vertically to a respective cradle beam or other side portion of the lift platform.




Each version of this invention achieves a smooth, even and synchronized lifting and lowering operation. A single motor performs the lifting and lowering of all lift cables. A simpler, less expensive, more efficient and nonetheless very effective boat is lift is thereby provided.




Although the versions disclosed herein have each employs four cables, it should be understood that the device may be used in conjunction with other numbers of cables and other combinations of single and multiple part cable lifting systems. In some versions, only a single cable may be mounted on one side and in certain embodiments more than two cables may be used on one or both sides. It is critical that in each embodiment, all of the cables are lifted by a single motor and that a synchronized operation is achieved. In all cases, at least one cable should be mounted to each side of the platform and at least two cables should be attached to at least one of the sides.




In the carriage driven embodiments, the lift cables are raised and lowered by the carriage rather than a relatively small diameter winder as in the past art. This eliminates the constant stress usually exerted on the cables as they are wound and unwound. Cable life is thereby prolonged significantly.




In still other versions of this invention, the lift may be mounted operably on three pilings, with two located on one side and one on the opposite side of the boat. For -example, a cable beam and cable transmission means as described above may be mounted on two pilings on one side of the lift. Alternatively, the motor and cable transmission means may be mounted to a single piling and two pilings may be deployed on the opposite side. In each case, one end of each cradle beam is movably mounted to the single piling and the opposite end of each beam is movably mounted to a respective one of the opposite pair of pilings.




Although specific features of the invention are shown in some drawings and not others, this is for convenience only, as each feature may be combined with any or all of the other features in accordance with the invention.




Other embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art and are within the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. An apparatus for selectively lifting and lowering a boat out of and into a body of water wherein proximal and distal support structures are located on respective sides of the boat, said apparatus comprising:a single motor mountable on the proximal support structure and being selectively driven in opposing first and second directions; a boat accommodating platform locatable between the proximal and distal support structures and having proximal and distal sides that are locatable relatively adjacent the proximal and distal support structures, respectively; proximal cable means including at least a pair of cables operably connected to said proximal side of said platform for enabling raising and lowering thereof; distal cable means including at least a pair of cables operably connected to said distal side of said platform for enabling raising and lowering thereof, at least one cable in said each of said proximal and distal cable means being operably mountable to the proximal support structure such that operating said motor causes a portion of said cable to be driven generally horizontally and longitudinally relative to the boat; and cable transmission means operably interconnecting each of said cables with said single motor for retracting said cables when said motor is driven in said first direction to synchronously raise said first and second sides of said platform and advancing said cables when said motor is driven in said second direction to synchronously lower said first and second sides of said platform.
  • 2. The apparatus of claim 1 in which said platform includes a pair of interconnected beams for extending transversely beneath the boat, each said beam having a proximal portion and a distal portion.
  • 3. The apparatus of claim 2 in which a respective said cable of said proximal cable means is connected to each said cradle beam at a proximal end portion thereof and wherein a respective said cable of said distal cable means is connected to each said cradle beam at a distal portion thereof.
  • 4. The apparatus of claim 1 in which said cable transmission means includes a winder assembly that is rotatably interconnected to said motor and having a pair of relatively large diameter winder drums operably connected to respective cables of said distal cable means and a second pair of relatively small diameter winder drums operably connected to respective cables of said distal cable means.
  • 5. An apparatus for selectively lifting and lowering a boat out of and into a body of water comprising:proximal and distal support structures locatable on respective longitudinal sides of the boat; a single motor mountable on said proximal support structure and being selectively driven in opposing first and second directions; a boat accommodating platform locatable between said proximal and distal support structures and having proximal and distal sides that are locatable relatively adjacent said proximal and distal support structures, respectively; proximal cable means including at least a pair of cables operably connected to said proximal side of said platform for enabling raising and lowering thereof; distal cable means including at least a pair of cables operably connected to said distal side of said platform for enabling raising and lowering thereof, at least one cable in said each of said proximal and distal cable means being operably mountable to the proximal support structure such that operating said motor causes a portion of said cable to be driven generally horizontally and longitudinally relative to the boat; and cable transmission means operably interconnecting each of said cables with said single motor for retracting said cables when said motor is driven in said first direction to synchronously raise said first and second sides of said platform and advancing said cables when said motor is driven in said second direction to synchronously lower said first and second sides of said platform.
  • 6. The apparatus of claim 5 in which said proximal support structure includes a pair of longitudinally spaced apart support members having upper ends that are located above the water.
  • 7. The apparatus of claim 6 in which said support structure further includes a cable beam that is connected to and extends between said first and second support members generally longitudinally beside the boat.
  • 8. The apparatus of claim 7 further including means for operably mounting said cables in said proximal and distal cable means such that at least one cable of said proximal cable means and at least one cable of said distal cable means are driveable through said beam generally longitudinally and horizontally relative to the boat.
  • 9. The apparatus of claim 8 further including means for redirecting each generally longitudinally and horizontally driveable cable within said beam vertically downwardly from said beam such that a distal end portion of said redirected cable is attachable to said lift platform.
  • 10. The apparatus of claim 6 in which said distal support structure includes a pair of longitudinally spaced apart support members that are generally opposed to said first and second support members of said proximal support.
  • 11. The apparatus of claim 4 in which said winder drums are mounted to said proximal support structure for coaxial rotation.
  • 12. The apparatus of claim 11 in which said drums are fixedly interconnected for rotating in unison about a common axis of rotation.
RELATED APPLICATION

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional patent application Ser. No. 60/136,956 filed Jun. 1, 1999.

US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
3265024 Kramlich Aug 1966
4686920 Thomas Aug 1987
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/136956 Jun 1999 US