Single-piece motor mount

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6761343
  • Patent Number
    6,761,343
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, June 13, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 13, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A motor mount constructed from a single piece of sheet metal. The motor mount contains a band portion and at least three leg portions. The band portion clamps around a motor and the leg portions radiate from the band portion. The leg portions secure the motor to a housing.
Description




DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Background of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to a motor mount. In particular, the invention relates to the use of a single-piece motor mount in a blower assembly for a furnace.




In most homes, the furnace contains a blower assembly and heating and/or cooling elements, such as an A-Coil. The blower assembly pulls air into the furnace by means of a return air ductwork and forces the air over the heating or cooling elements. The blower then returns the air to the home by means of ductwork contained within the walls, floor, basement, and/or attic of the home.




The blower assembly typically consists of a housing, a blower wheel, an electric motor, and a motor mount. The blower wheel comprises a plurality of vanes and is attached to the shaft of the electric motor. When the blower wheel rotates, the vanes cause the air to move outwardly from the blower wheel. The housing surrounds the blower wheel and directs the flow of air created by the rotation of the blower wheel. The motor mount maintains the electric motor in the proper position relative to the housing.




Typically, the motor mount comprises a steel clamp that wraps around and is fixed to the body of the motor and a plurality of support legs connected to the clamp to attach the motor to the housing. In some cases, the support legs and clamp are separate pieces, which are welded together prior to being connected to the assembly. In other cases, the support legs are welded or screwed directly to the motor. These welds or screws are the most common failure points of these motor mounts.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a motor mount made from a single piece of sheet metal. The sheet metal is shaped to define a continuous band portion along one side of the sheet metal. At least three leg portions project from the band portion. Each leg portion is capable of being bent generally perpendicular to the band portion, so that when the band portion is placed around a circular motor, the legs radiate from the band portion.




In one embodiment of the motor mount, the band portion contains at least three curved ribs on the band portion to add strength to the motor mount. Each rib is preferably located generally perpendicular to the length of the band and proximate to one of the leg portions.




In another embodiment, each leg portion includes a base portion joined to the band portion. In that embodiment, one side of the base portion has an undercut to facilitate bending the leg portion perpendicular to the band portion. Further, the undercut and the point at which the other side of each base portion and the band portion are joined can be generally curved to reduce stress in the motor mount. In addition, each leg portion may also include a fastening portion capable of being bent generally perpendicular to the leg portions to fasten the motor mount to a housing. In another embodiment, the leg portions are equally spaced along the length of the band portion.




The present invention is also directed to a blower assembly. The blower assembly includes an electric motor, a blower wheel, a plurality of vanes, a housing, a motor mount, and fasteners. The vanes are attached to the blower wheel, which in turn is attached to the motor. The motor rotates the blower wheel creating a flow of air in the assembly. The housing surrounds the blower wheel to direct the flow of air. The motor mount includes a single piece of sheet metal shaped to define a continuous band portion along one side. The motor mount also includes at least three leg portions projecting from the band portion. Each leg portion is capable of being bent generally perpendicular to the band portion, so that when the band portion is placed around a circular motor, the legs radiate from the band portion. Finally, the fasteners attach the leg portions to the housing.




In one embodiment, each leg portion includes a fastening portion capable of being bent generally perpendicular to the leg portions. Fasteners connect each fastening portion to the motor housing. In another embodiment, the fasteners include a shock absorbing means.




Additional objects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objects and advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by means of the elements and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.




It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.




The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate several embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side view of a blower assembly of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of one embodiment of the motor mount of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a top view of one embodiment of the motor mount of the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a side view of one embodiment of the motor mount of the present invention after being cut to the desired pattern, but prior to being formed into its final shape.











DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS




Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the invention, an example of which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts.





FIG. 1

is a side view of a blower assembly of the present invention. The blower assembly consists of a blower housing


1


, an electric motor


3


, and a motor mount


8


constructed from a single piece of material. The motor mount


8


holds the motor


3


in position relative to the blower housing


1


. The motor mount


8


comprises a band portion


4


, which clamps around the motor


3


. The motor mount


8


also comprises leg portions


5


, which fasten the motor


3


to the blower housing


1


. During operation, the electric motor


3


rotates a blower wheel


2


, which contains a plurality of vanes. The rotation of these vanes draws air into the blower inlet


7


and forces the air out of the blower outlet


6


. The motor


3


can be any one of a number of commercially available motors with a generally circular cross-section.




The blower assembly can be utilized in any one of a number of systems utilizing a blower to direct the flow of air. In the preferred embodiment, the blower assembly is used in any one of a number of commercially available furnaces in which a blower is used to draw air into the furnace, force the air over a heating or cooling element, and return the air to a home.




The motor mount


8


of the present invention preferably is constructed from a single piece of sheet metal. The motor mount


8


consists of a band portion


4


and leg portions


5


. The band portion


4


will be clamped around the circumference of a motor. The size of the band portion


4


can vary to accommodate motors of different circumference and shape. The leg portions


5


will attach the motor to a motor housing, or other support surface. The motor mount


8


preferably includes at least three equally spaced leg portions


5


for proper stability. The size, shape, and number of these leg portions


5


could be varied to attach to various types of blower housings or other supports.





FIGS. 2 and 3

illustrate one embodiment of the motor mount


8


of the present invention.

FIG. 4

illustrates this embodiment of the motor mount


8


after being cut to the desired pattern, but prior to being formed into its final shape.




The motor mount


8


of this embodiment comprises a band portion


4


and three identical leg portions


5


. The band portion


4


is generally rectangular in shape and has a length several times that of its height. The size and shape of the band portion


4


can vary to accommodate different sized motors. For example, in the embodiment in

FIG. 4

, the top edge of the band portion is slanted in between each leg portion.




In order to clamp the band portion


4


around a motor, the band includes a mechanical connection area. In the illustrated embodiment, two holes


12


are formed on each end of the band portion


4


. As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, when the band portion


4


is bent into a generally circular shape, the ends of the band portion


4


are further bent so as to be parallel to one another. Fastening means, such as screws, extend through the holes and connect the two ends of the band portion


4


, thereby clamping the band portion around a motor.




In the illustrated embodiment, the motor mount


8


also includes three identical leg portions


5


. Each leg portion includes a base portion


9


, which is joined to the band portion


4


, and a fastening portion


10


to connect the motor mount to a housing. One side of the base portion


9


contains an undercut


11


. This undercut


11


facilitates bending the leg portion perpendicular to the band portions. In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 4

, the undercut


11


is generally curved to reduce the stress in the motor mount


8


. Other portions of the mount are also curved, to reduce stress. For example, the base portion


9


is generally curved where it joins with the band portion


4


and is also curved where it joins with the elongated leg portions


5


.




Each leg portion further includes a fastening portion


10


and is curved where the elongated leg portion


5


joins the fastening portion. When the motor mount is formed, the fastening portion


10


is bent perpendicular to the leg portion. In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 4

, these fastening portions extend downwardly and when formed are positioned intermediate the top and bottom surfaces of the leg and band portions. However, the fastening portions also could be formed to extend upward beyond the top of the leg portions, so that when formed they would be at the outside edge of the leg portion


5


.




In the illustrated embodiment, the band portion also contains three identical ribs


13


located adjacent to the leg portions


5


. As shown, these ribs extend along substantially the entire height of the band and leg portions. In one embodiment, the ribs have a generally semicircular shape with a radius of approximately 0.25 inches. The ribs primarily add strength to the mount. While this embodiment utilizes three ribs, it should be understood that any number of ribs could be formed in the motor mount.




As an example only, in one embodiment, after being cut to the desired pattern, but before being formed in to its final shape, the length of the band portion


4


is approximately 17.969 inches. In this example, the height of the band portion


4


varies from approximately 1.375 inches at the point where the undercut


11


joins the band portion


4


, to a height of 1.625 inches where the band portion


4


joins with the base portion


9


of the leg portion


5


, and to a height of 1.750 inches at both ends of the band portion


4


.




In this exemplary embodiment, each leg portion has a length of approximately 5.094 inches, and the distance from the top edge of each leg portion


5


to the bottom edge of the band portion


4


is approximately 4.000 inches. The base portion of the first leg portion joins with the band portion


4


approximately 1.344 inches from the first end of the band portion. Each base portion is generally curved at this point with a radius of approximately 1.000 inch. The opposite side of each base portion joins with the band portion


4


at an undercut


11


. In the base portion of the first leg portion, this juncture occurs approximately 3.812 inches from the first end of the base portion. The base portion of the second leg portion joins with the band portion


4


approximately 7.125 inches from the first end of the band portion. The opposite side of this base portion joins with the band portion


4


at an undercut


11


, approximately 9.594 inches from the first end of the base portion. Finally, the base portion of the third leg portion joins with the band portion


4


approximately 12.906 inches from the first end of the band portion. The opposite side of this base portion joins with the band portion


4


at an undercut


11


, approximately 15.375 inches from the first end of the base portion. Therefore, in this exemplary embodiment, each leg portion is spaced approximately 3.312 inches apart.




A number of methods can be used to construct the motor mount


8


. In one method, a piece of sheet metal is punched and trimmed to form the desired pattern. This punching or trimming could be done by hand or mechanically with a die press. In addition to creating the desired shape, this process could punch all the required holes in the motor mount and punch the ribs into the motor mount. The pattern would then be formed into the desired shape for the motor mount


8


either mechanically or by hand. This could be done in a variety of stages, such that a portion of the motor mount would be formed at each stage.




In another method, a continuously fed die press could be used. In this method, a coil of sheet metal would be fed into a specially created dye containing a number of stages. At each stage, the die would be pressed down on the sheet metal both cutting a portion of the desired pattern and forming a portion of the motor mount into its desired shape. At the end of all the stages, the motor mount would be completely formed including all holes and ribs. Other known methods can be used provided the motor mount


8


is constructed from a single piece of material.




A fastener, such as a screw, is used to connect the fastening portion


10


to a motor housing. In the preferred embodiment, a shock absorber, such as a rubber grommet, would be situated between the fastening portion


10


and the motor housing to reduce noise caused by the vibration of the motor. A metal sleeve or ferrule would also be used in conjunction with the grommet to secure the motor housing.




Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A motor mount, comprising:a single piece of sheet metal shaped to define a continuous band portion along one side thereof and three leg portions projecting from the band portion, each leg portion being capable of being bent generally perpendicular to the band portion, so that when the band portion is placed around a circular motor, the legs radiate from the band portion; the leg portions each including a base portion joined to the band portion, one side of the base portion having an undercut to facilitate bending the leg portion generally perpendicular to the band portion, and wherein the undercut and a side of the base portion opposite the undercut each have a substantially curved shape to reduce stress in the motor mount; the leg portions each further including a fastening portion capable of being bent generally perpendicular to the leg portions to fasten the motor mount to a housing; at least three curved ribs on the band portion to add strength to the motor mount, wherein each rib extends generally perpendicular to the length of the band portion and is located proximate to one of the leg portions; and wherein each end of the band portion including a means for clamping the band portion about the circular motor.
  • 2. The motor mount of claim 1, wherein the leg portions are equally spaced along the length of the band portion.
  • 3. The motor mount of claim 1 wherein the means for clamping the band portion about the circular motor at each end of the band portion includes a mechanical connection area.
  • 4. A motor mount, comprising:a band portion having a substantially circular shape to receive a motor, the band portion comprises opposite ends and each end of the band portion comprises a mechanical connection area, wherein the mechanical connection area of one end of the band portion is disposed adjacent to the mechanical connection area of the other end of the band portion upon the band portion being formed into the substantially circular shape; at least three legs, each leg of the at least three legs being continuous with the band portion and extending substantially perpendicularly from the band portion, each leg including a base portion, a leg portion extending substantially perpendicularly from the base portion and an undercut disposed between the base portion of the leg and the band portion, the undercut having a substantially curved shape to reduce stress in the motor mount and being configured to facilitate bending of the leg portion substantially perpendicular to the base portion, and the leg portion including a fastening portion capable of being bent substantially perpendicular to the leg portion to fasten the motor mount to a housing; at least three curved ribs formed in the band portion to add strength to the motor mount each rib extending substantially perpendicular to a length of the band portion and being disposed adjacent to one of the at least three legs; and wherein the band portion and the at least three legs are formed from a single pattern cut into a single sheet of material.
  • 5. The motor mount of claim 4 wherein the at least three legs are configured to be bent from the single pattern into a position substantially perpendicular to the band portion.
  • 6. The motor mount of claim 4 wherein the band portion is configured to be bent from the single pattern into the substantially circular shape.
  • 7. The motor mount of claim 4, wherein the legs are disposed substantially equidistant from one another.
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