The present invention relates to an adjustable, single post support for a mobile workstation.
Mobile carts used as workstations are known. These carts are commonly used in medical facilities and on manufacturing floors. They are typically adapted to carry a computer, and usually have additional shelf space available for the user, for such things as paper work, medications, and/or portable medical equipment.
These carts are typically used by many different people over the course of a day or a week. It is thus important that these carts have certain ergonomic features. For example, it is desirable for the user to be able to adjust the height of the cart to place the work surfaces and computer keyboard and mouse at a convenient and comfortable position.
Such carts typically comprise a wheeled base and an upper working section connected by an adjustable-length intermediate section, which typically includes a gas spring. The spring is operated by a lever. As there can be a substantial amount of weight carried at the top of the post, it is awkward and relatively difficult to lift the working section to a higher working position. This has been especially problematic in medical facilities, as often times the users of these carts are female nurses who lack the strength to easily lift the working section to a comfortable working height. To be lowered, the lever is operated and the front handle is pushed down. However, as the handle is offset from the axis of motion, substantial torque is created, which increases the amount of force needed to adjust the worksurface. For this reason, many such carts place the handle back near the centerline of the post. This makes the handle awkward to reach. For people of less than normal height, the handle placement makes it very difficult for them to develop the leverage necessary to push down on the worksurface. The height-adjustment feature is thus less likely to be properly employed by users.
The invention features a single-post, height adjustable cart, wherein the cart comprises a base section, an upper, adjustable height workspace, and an intermediate section connecting the base section and the upper workspace section. The intermediate section comprises an upwardly-extending post, wherein the length of the post is adapted to be manually altered by a user. The upwardly extending post comprises at least two relatively slidable, nesting members. The internal sliding member of the post comprises an optionally removable spring member (e.g., a standard locking spring (e.g., a gas spring)) to assist in providing upward force necessary to extend the post.
Provided is a roller post support system for facilitating vertical motion of at least two relatively slidable members of the upwardly-extending post. The roller post system is comprised within the intermediate section of a height adjustable cart. The provided roller post support system comprises at least one first roller set assembly comprising a roller support member, at least one roller set, at least one spring member, and a roller set assembly support. The roller set, roller support member and roller set assembly support are connected, and a spring member is coupled to the roller set assembly support in order to provide a spring force against the roller support member. The provided roller post support system further comprises at least one second roller set assembly comprising a roller support member, at least one roller set, and a roller set assembly support. The roller set, roller support member and roller set assembly support are also connected in the second roller set assembly. The first roller set assembly and the second roller set assembly are attached to an upper inside portion of a first relatively slidable member of the upwardly extending post. Further, the first and the second roller set assemblies are preferably arranged so as to accommodate a second relatively slidable member and to maintain the second relatively slidable member in proper radial alignment with the first relatively slidable member.
In some embodiments, a roller post support system comprises one first roller set assembly and two second roller set assemblies. In certain embodiments the second relatively slidable member is a triangular shaped member. In one embodiment a first roller set assembly is arranged to support a long edge of a triangular shaped slidable member, and two second roller set assemblies are arranged to support two short edge sides of a triangular shaped slidable member. When a single first roller set assembly and two second roller set assemblies are arranged, the first roller set assembly may be attached at a side of the first relatively slidable member opposite to a side where a user handle adjustment is located. For example, where a handle is located at the front edge of an upper workspace section, a first roller set assembly may be attached to the rear side of the first relatively slidable member.
In some embodiments, a roller post support system comprises two first roller set assemblies and two second roller set assemblies. In certain embodiments, a second relatively slidable member is a rectangular shaped member; in some embodiments, the second relatively slidable member is a square shaped member. In one embodiment, the first roller set assemblies may be arranged to be attached at a side of the first relatively slidable member opposite to a side where a user handle adjustment is located. Accordingly, the second roller set assemblies may be arranged to be attached at a side of the post where a user handle adjustment is located. For example, where a handle is located at the front edge of an upper workspace section, the first roller set assemblies may be attached to the rear side of the first relatively slidable member, and the second roller set assemblies may be attached to the front side of the first relatively slidable member.
In some embodiments, a first roller set assembly comprises a roller support member, two roller sets, two spring members, and a roller set assembly support. In some embodiments, a second roller set assembly comprises a roller support member, two roller sets, and a roller set assembly support.
A roller set may include one or more bearing members fixed on a roller support member. In certain embodiments a roller set comprises a single bearing member, two bearing members, or more.
In certain embodiments, a roller post support system comprises one first roller set assembly comprising a roller support member, two roller sets, two spring members, and a roller set assembly support; and two second roller set assemblies comprising a roller support member, two roller sets, and a roller set assembly support.
In some embodiments, a roller post support system comprises two first roller set assemblies comprising a roller support member, two roller sets, two spring members, and a roller set assembly support; and two second roller set assemblies comprising a roller support member, two roller sets, and a roller set assembly support.
In certain embodiments, a first roller set assembly of a roller post support system comprises a roller support member, at least one roller set, one spring member, a roller set assembly support, and an adjustable set screw. In some embodiments, a first roller set a first roller set assembly of a roller post support system comprises a roller support member, two roller sets, one spring member, a roller set assembly support, and an adjustable set screw.
In one embodiment a roller post support system comprises a single first roller set assembly comprising a roller support member, two roller sets, one spring member, a roller set assembly support, and an adjustable set screw. In certain embodiments, a roller post support system comprises one first roller set assembly comprising a roller support member, two roller sets, one spring member, a roller set assembly support, and an adjustable set screw; as well as two second roller set assemblies comprising a roller support member, two roller sets, and a roller set assembly support.
In other embodiments, a roller post support system comprises two first roller set assemblies comprising a roller support member, two roller sets, one spring member, a roller set assembly support, and an adjustable set screw; and two second roller set assemblies comprising a roller support member, two roller sets, and a roller set assembly support, wherein the second relatively slidable member is a rectangular shaped member.
Other objects, features and advantages will occur to those skilled in the art from the following description of certain preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings in which:
This invention features a single-post, height adjustable rolling cart, comprising a rolling base section; an upper working section, comprising at least a first shelf to provide an adjustable-height workspace; and an intermediate section connecting the base section and the upper working section, comprising an upwardly-extending post. The length of the post is adapted to be manually altered by a user for optimal height adjustment. The intermediate section further comprises a spring member (e.g., a gas spring) within the post to assist in providing upward force necessary to lengthen the post.
The invention allows a user to easily adjust the height of a workspace in order to achieve comfortable and ergonomically-correct positioning of the workspace. Adjustment can be accomplished with minimal manual force on a handle located at the front of the cart. In certain embodiments, the handle is well spaced from the axis of motion of the post.
A single-post, height adjustable rolling cart of the invention is shown in
Upper section 20 may include additional workspace functions, such as a keyboard support surface 17 that supports keyboard 16 and may optionally include a retractable mouse tray 18. Section 20 may further include one or more additional surfaces such as upper portion 21 that defines a first shelf and/or working surface 23 which in may comprise an optional removable cover member that exposes a cavity inside of portion 21. In certain embodiments, portion 21 may comprise a space to accommodate additional workspace equipment (e.g., a laptop computer, a thin client computer, or the like), as desired. In certain embodiments, workspace activity (e.g., computing) is accomplished with equipment 12 (e.g., a desktop computer) that is coupled to the cart in an appropriate manner. Additional equipment (e.g., a display such as a flat panel monitor 14) may be still further included and may optionally project above portion 21, supported by post 15 in the upper working section 20. A front projecting handle 22 is included in the upper working section 20 to allow the user to easily roll the cart, as well as to push down or lift up on upper section 20 to adjust height of the upper working section 20.
As shown in the height-adjusted view of the single-post, height adjustable rolling cart depicted in
Some of the functional aims of post 50 are to allow the user to relatively easily move the upper working section between the lowest position shown in
The torque issue is overcome in this invention by creating a tight fit between two relatively movable members of the post design. The fit is accomplished with a roller set assembly construction that inhibits twisting of one member relative to the other. Additionally, the construction accomplishes a rolling motion between the two members that counteracts friction and torque, and facilitates height adjustment.
One embodiment of construction of a height-adjustable, single-post 50 is depicted in
Details of construction of the embodiment shown in
An additional aspect of a roller post support system construction is accomplished with at least one spring member 72 that is coupled to support 70 that is itself attached to roller set assembly 60 as shown in
Details of construction of another embodiment are depicted in
An additional embodiment of a roller post support system construction is accomplished with a spring member 172 that is coupled to support 170 that is itself attached to roller set assembly 160 as shown in
As discussed above, it has been found that making spring members of a sufficiently stiff material (e.g., a urethane a polyurethane, a neoprene) provides sufficient stiffness and urging force to supply sufficient spring force to achieve the desired results in our system. In one embodiment, for example, we have used a urethane material with a durometer of 80 A (under ASTM D2240) for production of spring member 172 to achieve desired results. As above, alternative constructions of spring members can, of course, be accomplished with various types of more traditional spring members and other elastic materials.
A further embodiment of a roller post support system construction is accomplished with an adjustable set screw inserted into set screw insert 170a that is incorporated as part of support 170 that is attached to roller set assembly 160. Set screw insert 170a is welded in support 170 to allow for insertion of an adjustable set screw. A set screw inserted into set screw insert 170a may extend beyond the set screw insert 170a to put additional pressure against the back of member 159 when member 159 is placed into member 170 with the projecting ends of shaft 181 of the two roller sets 161 fitted into the slots at the top and bottom of member 170 (see
Another aspect of the invention comprises placement of a gas spring in the construction. As discussed above, a standard locking spring (e.g., a gas spring) is located inside the intermediate section 40. See
In still another embodiment, a removable standard locking spring is incorporated into the construction to facilitate assembly as well as allow for exchange of an appropriate standard locking spring to account for appropriate weight and size of an upper section 20. For example, internal sliding member 156 and structure 157 at its top end are adapted to allow for insertion of gas spring 66 after assembly of sliding member 156 and structure 157 with sliding members 152, 154 and a base section. See
Specific features of the invention are shown in some drawings and not others, however, this is for convenience only, as certain features can be combined as would be apparent to those skilled in the art. Other combinations of features would be apparent to those skilled in the field and are within the scope of the claims.
This application claims the benefit of and the same priority of U.S. Provisional application No. 60/911,181, filed Apr. 11, 2007, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60911181 | Apr 2007 | US |