Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6648390
-
Patent Number
6,648,390
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, May 21, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 18, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Lillis; Eileen D.
- Chin; Paul T.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 294 2
- 294 142
- 294 143
- 294 144
- 294 161
- 206 31511
- 206 821
- 220 427
- 220 2386
- 220 2387
- 220 2388
- 220 2389
- 043 541
- 043 571
- 312 202
- 312 2492
- 312 285
- 312 201
- 312 283
- 211 1311
- 211 144
- 211 706
- 211 168
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A single-stack tool rack is constructed to include a base having an upright pivot shaft, a plurality of tool boxes respectively pivoted to the upright shaft and arranged into a stack for keeping tools and/or accessories, a swivel case pivoted to the base and turned in and out of a bottom open chamber of the base for keeping tool bits, and a carrying handle formed of a handle body and a detachable hand tool and coupled to the upright pivot shaft of the base at the top.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a tool rack and, more particularly, to single-stack tool rack, which comprises an upright pivot shaft, a plurality of tool boxes respectively pivoted to the upright pivot shaft and arranged in a stack, and a carrying handle provided at the top side of the upright pivot shaft. The carrying handle is formed of a handle body mountable to the upright pivot shaft, and a hand tool detachably connected to the handle body to serve as a handgrip.
2. Description of the Related Art
Various different designs of tool racks and boxes have been disclosed for use to hold tools and accessories, and have appeared on the market, illustrates a clip according to the prior art. In order to provide more compartments for holding more tools and/or accessories, the dimension of the tool rack or box should be relatively increased. However, it is inconvenient to carry a bulky or heavy tool rack from place to place.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has been accomplished under the circumstances in view. It is one object of the present invention to provide a single-stack tool rack, which requires less installation space. It is another object of the present invention to provide a single-stack tool rack, which can easily be carried from place to place by hand, or positively hung nails on the wall. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a single-stack tool rack, which enables the user to arrange storage items in good order. To achieve these and other objects of the present invention, the single-stack tool rack comprises a base, the base comprising an upright pivot shaft perpendicularly extended from a horizontal top face thereof; a plurality of tool boxes respectively pivoted to the upright pivot shaft of the base and arranged in a stack, the tool boxes each comprising a coupling ring respectively sleeved onto the upright pivot shaft of the base; a tool box positioning structure provided in the coupling rings of the tool boxes and the upright pivot shaft of the base for enabling the tool boxes to be horizontally turned about the upright pivot shaft and positioned in one of a series of angular positions; and a handle coupled to a top end of the upright pivot shaft, the handle comprising a handle body coupled to the upright pivot shaft, the handle body having a first end mountable to the upright pivot shaft and a second end, and a hand tool coupled to the second end of the handle body.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded view of a single-stack tool rack according to the present invention.
FIG. 2
is an oblique front elevation of the single-stack tool rack according to the present invention.
FIG. 3
is an oblique rear elevation of the single-stack tool rack according to the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a sectional view of the handle according to the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a sectional view taken along line
5
—
5
of FIG.
2
.
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of a box body for a tool box according to the present invention, showing the top cover opened.
FIG. 7
is an applied view of the single-stack tool rack according to the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIG. 1
a single-stack tool rack is shown comprising a base
10
, a stack of tool boxes
20
, a tool box positioning structure, a handle
4
, a handle fastening structure, a swivel case
60
, and a hanging structure.
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the base
10
has a horizontal top bearing face
11
, a bottom open chamber
12
, and an upright pivot shaft
13
perpendicularly extended from the horizontal top bearing face
11
near one side. The upright pivot shaft
13
has a top open section
15
.
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
again, the tool boxes
20
each comprise a carrier frame
26
′. and a box body
27
carried in the carrier frame
26
. The carrier frame
26
comprises a coupling ring
22
horizontally outwardly protruded from one end thereof and sleeved onto the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
and secured in place by friction resistance between the periphery of the upright pivot shaft
13
and the inside wall of the coupling ring
21
. The box body
27
, as shown in
FIG. 6
, comprises a bottom shell
272
defining a plurality of compartments
271
for holding tools and/or accessories, a top cover
28
hinged to one side of the bottom shell
272
and adapted for closing the compartments
271
, and a snap fastener
29
adapted for locking the box body
27
when the top cover
28
closed on the bottom shell
272
. Further, each carrier frame
26
has a side opening
261
or
261
corresponding to the snap fastener
29
, for enabling the user to access to the snap fastener
29
conveniently.
The aforesaid tool box positioning structure is provided for controlling the positioning of the tool boxes
20
. The tool box positioning structure, as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 5
, comprises a plurality of longitudinal grooves
14
equiangularly spaced around the periphery of the upright pivot shaft
13
, and a plurality of retaining spring strips (see also reference sign
24
) respectively formed integral with the coupling rings
21
of the carrier frames
26
of the tool boxes
20
by cutting two axially extended cuts
22
in each coupling ring of the carrier frames
26
of the tool boxes
20
, which retaining spring strips each having a projection
24
adapted for engaging one longitudinal groove
14
of the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
. After installation of the tool boxes
20
, the projections
24
of the retaining springs are respectively engaged into the longitudinal grooves
14
of the upright shaft
13
of the base
10
, preventing the tool boxes
20
from rotary motion relative to the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
. However, when the user turns one tool box
20
about the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
with the hand, the projection
24
is moved with the respective coupling ring
21
away from the corresponding longitudinal groove
14
of the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
, enabling the respective tool box
20
to be turned about the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
to the desired direction.
Referring to FIG.
4
and
FIGS. 1 and 2
again, the aforesaid handle
4
comprises a handle body
40
and a hand tool
50
. The handle body
40
comprises a mounting block
41
press-fitted into the top open section
15
of the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
, a hollow shank
42
extended from the mounting block
41
and smoothly curved in one direction, and a collar
43
radially outwardly extended around the connection area between the mounting block
41
and the shank
42
and stopped at the topmost edge of the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
. The hollow shank
42
has an axial hole
45
axially extended to the free end (the end remote from the shoulder
43
) and an inner thread
44
in the axial hole
45
. The hand tool
50
comprises a handle
51
and a threaded shoulder
53
disposed at one end of the handle
51
and adapted for detachably holding a tool bit
52
and threading into the inner thread
44
of the shank
42
. The axial hole
45
is large enough for receiving the tool bit
52
and the threaded shoulder
53
of the hand tool
50
.
The aforesaid handle fastening structure. as shown in
FIG. 1
comprises at least one, for example, two angled retaining slots
411
symmetrically formed in the periphery of the mounting block
41
of the handle body
40
, and two angled retaining ribs
16
protruded from the inside wall of the top open section
15
of the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
and adapted for engaging into the angled retaining slots
411
of the mounting block
41
of the handle body
40
through a rotary motion. When inserting the mounting block
41
of the handle body
40
into the top open section
15
of the upright pivot shaft
13
, the angled retaining slots
411
are respectively aimed at the angled retaining ribs
16
. After the mounting block
41
of the mounting block
41
of the handle body
40
press-fitted into the top open section
15
of the upright pivot shaft
13
. the handle body
40
is rotated through an angle to force the angled retaining ribs
16
into engagement with the angled retaining slots
411
. stopping axial movement of the mounting block
41
of the handle body
40
relative to the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
.
Referring to FIG.
7
and
FIGS. 1 and 2
again. the swivel case
60
is mounted in the bottom open chamber
12
of the base
10
. A pivoting structure and a positioning structure are provided between the swivel case
60
and the bottom open chamber
12
of the base
10
for enabling the swivel case
60
to be moved in and out of the bottom open chamber
12
of the base
10
and positioned in the inside or outside of the bottom open chamber
12
of the base
10
. The pivoting structure comprises a downward pivot rod
17
downwardly extended from the top sidewall of the bottom open chamber
12
, a pivot hole
61
extended through top and bottom sidewalls of the swivel case
60
near one side and coupled to the downward pivot rod
17
, and a fastening device (screw and washer)
65
mounted in the pivot hole
61
and fastened to the downward pivot rod
17
to secure the swivel case
60
to the downward pivot rod
17
, enabling the swivel case
60
to be turned in and out of the bottom open chamber
12
of the base
10
about the downward pivot rod
17
. The positioning structure comprises a first locating rib
62
protruded from the periphery of the swivel case
60
, and a second locating rib
18
respectively formed integral with the inside wall of the base
10
inside the bottom open chamber
12
and adapted for stopping the first locating rib
62
. When the swivel case
60
received inside the bottom open chamber
12
of the base
10
, the first locating rib
62
is stopped at one side, namely, the inner side of the second locating rib
18
, holding the swivel case
60
positively in the bottom open chamber
12
of the base
10
. When pulling the swivel case
60
outwards from the bottom open chamber
12
of the base
10
with force, the first locating rib
62
is moved over the second locating rib
18
, enabling the swivel case
60
to be turned about the downward pivot rod
17
to the outside of the bottom open chamber
12
of the base
10
. The swivel case
60
comprises a plurality of clamps
63
disposed on the inside and adapted for holding a set of tool bits
52
.
Referring to FIG.
3
and
FIGS. 1 and 2
again, the aforesaid hanging structure comprises a plurality of keyway-like hanging holes
70
;
71
;
72
. The hanging holes
70
;
71
are provided in the back sidewall of the base
10
and horizontally aligned. The hanging hole
72
is formed in the angled rear end
722
of a hanging plate
721
, which is coupled to the upright pivot shaft
13
and stopped between the collar
43
of the handle body
40
and the topmost edge of the upright pivot shaft
13
of the base
10
. By means of the hanging holes
70
;
71
;
72
, the single-stack tool rack can be positively hung on nails in the wall of the working place.
Referring to
FIGS. 2
,
3
, and
7
, through the handle
4
, the single-stack tool rack can conveniently be carried from place to place by hand. Further, the user can turn every selected tool box
20
horizontally about the upright pivot shaft
13
to the desired angle convenient for picking up storage items from the compartments
271
of the respective box body
27
.
As indicated above, the single-stack tool rack of the present invention achieves the following advantages:
a) Because the tool boxes
20
are arranged in a stack, the tool rack requires less installation space.
b) The hand tool
50
serves as a handgrip when fastened to the handle body
40
, and can be detached from the handle body
40
for independent use.
c) The tool boxes
20
can horizontally be turned about the upright pivot shaft
13
and quickly positively positioned in the desired angular position convenient for enabling the user to pick up storage items.
d) The box bodies
27
of the tool boxes
20
can be made transparent and marked with things convenient for classification of storage items.
e) Because the swivel case
60
is provided with clamps
63
for holding tool bits
52
positively in position, storage tool bits
52
do not move when the user carrying the single-stack tool box from one place to another.
f) The box bodies
27
and the carrier frames
26
of the tool boxes
20
are detachable so that the user can carry the box bodies
27
away from the carrier frames
26
for arranging storage items.
g) The single-stack tool rack can conveniently positively hung on nails in the wall.
A prototype of single-stack tool rack has been constructed with the features of FIGS.
1
˜
7
. The single-stack tool rack functions smoothly to provide all of the features discussed earlier.
Although a particular embodiment of the invention has been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A single-stack tool rack comprising:a base, said base comprising an upright pivot shaft perpendicularly extended from a horizontal top face thereof; a plurality of tool boxes respectively pivoted to said upright pivot shaft of said base and arranged in a stack, said tool boxes each comprising a coupling ring respectively sleeved onto said upright pivot shaft of said base; a tool box positioning structure provided in the coupling rings of said tool boxes and the upright pivot shaft of said base for enabling said tool boxes to be horizontally turned about said upright pivot shaft and positioned in one of a series of angular positions; and a handle coupled to a top end of said upright pivot shaft, said handle comprising a handle body coupled to said upright pivot shaft, said handle body having a first end mountable to said upright pivot shaft and a second end, and a hand tool coupled to the second end of said handle body.
- 2. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a tool box positioning structure, said tool box positioning structure comprising a plurality of longitudinal grooves equiangularly spaced around the periphery of said upright pivot shaft of said base, and a plurality of spring strips respectively formed integral with the coupling rings of said tool boxes, said spring strips each comprising a projection adapted for engaging said longitudinal grooves.
- 3. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said tool boxes each comprise a carrier frame and a box body carried in said carrier frame; said coupling rings of said tool boxes are respectively extended from the carrier frames of said tool boxes at side.
- 4. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 3, wherein the box body of each of said tool boxes is comprised of a bottom shell defining a plurality of compartments for keeping storage items, a top cover hinged to one side of said bottom shell and adapted for closing said compartments, and a snap fastener installed in said bottom shell and said top cover and adapted for locking said top cover when said top cover closed on said bottom shell.
- 5. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 4, wherein the carrier frame of each of said tool boxes has an opening in one side wall thereof corresponding to the snap fastener of the box body of the respective tool box.
- 6. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said upright pivot shaft of said base comprises a top open section adapted for receiving said handle body of said handle.
- 7. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 6, wherein said handle body comprises a mounting block mountable to the top open section of said upright pivot shaft of said base, a hollow shank adapted for receiving said hand tool, and a collar connected between said mounting block and said hollow shank and adapted for stopping said hollow shank outside said upright pivot shaft after connection of said mounting block to the top open section of said upright pivot shaft.
- 8. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a handle fastening structure adapted to secure said mounting block of said handle body to the top open section of said upright pivot shaft of said base.
- 9. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 8, wherein said handle fastening structure comprises a plurality of angled retaining slots disposed in the periphery of said mounting block of said handle body, and a plurality of angled retaining ribs respectively protruded from an inside wall of said top open section of said upright pivot shaft of said base and adapted for engaging into said angled retaining slots.
- 10. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 7, wherein said hand tool comprises a handle and a threaded shoulder disposed at one end of the handle of said hand tool and adapted for detachably holding a tool bit and threading into one end of said hollow shank remote from said collar.
- 11. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said base comprises a bottom open chamber, and a swivel case mounted in said bottom open chamber.
- 12. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 11 further comprising a pivoting structure provided between said bottom open chamber of said base and said swivel case for enabling said swivel case to be turned in and out of said bottom open chamber, and a tool case positioning structure for enabling said swivel case to be positioned inside said bottom open chamber of said base.
- 13. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 12, wherein said pivoting structure comprises a downward pivot rod suspended inside said bottom open chamber of said base, and pivot hole formed in one end of said swivel case and coupled to said downward pivot rod.
- 14. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 13, wherein said pivoting structure further comprises fastening means fastened to said downward pivot rod to secure said swivel case to said downward pivot rod and to let said swivel case be turned in and out of said bottom open chamber of said base about said pivot rod.
- 15. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 14, wherein said fastening means is comprised of a screw and a washer.
- 16. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 12, wherein said swivel case positioning structure comprises a first locating rib protruded from the periphery of said swivel case, and a second locating rib formed integral with an inside wall of said base inside said bottom open chamber and adapted for stopping said first locating rib by friction resistance to hold said swivel case inside said bottom open chamber of said base.
- 17. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said swivel case comprises a plurality of clamps adapted for holding tool bits inside said swivel case.
- 18. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a hanging structure for hanging.
- 19. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 18, wherein said hanging structure comprises a plurality of hanging holes arranged in three corners in said base.
- 20. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 19, wherein said hanging holes include a first hanging hole and a second hanging hole respectively disposed in a back sidewall of said base and horizontally aligned, and a third hanging hole formed in a hanging plate fastened to said upright pivot shaft of said base.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
445372 |
Sep 1991 |
EP |