Single-stack tool rack

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6648390
  • Patent Number
    6,648,390
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, May 21, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 18, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A single-stack tool rack is constructed to include a base having an upright pivot shaft, a plurality of tool boxes respectively pivoted to the upright shaft and arranged into a stack for keeping tools and/or accessories, a swivel case pivoted to the base and turned in and out of a bottom open chamber of the base for keeping tool bits, and a carrying handle formed of a handle body and a detachable hand tool and coupled to the upright pivot shaft of the base at the top.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a tool rack and, more particularly, to single-stack tool rack, which comprises an upright pivot shaft, a plurality of tool boxes respectively pivoted to the upright pivot shaft and arranged in a stack, and a carrying handle provided at the top side of the upright pivot shaft. The carrying handle is formed of a handle body mountable to the upright pivot shaft, and a hand tool detachably connected to the handle body to serve as a handgrip.




2. Description of the Related Art




Various different designs of tool racks and boxes have been disclosed for use to hold tools and accessories, and have appeared on the market, illustrates a clip according to the prior art. In order to provide more compartments for holding more tools and/or accessories, the dimension of the tool rack or box should be relatively increased. However, it is inconvenient to carry a bulky or heavy tool rack from place to place.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention has been accomplished under the circumstances in view. It is one object of the present invention to provide a single-stack tool rack, which requires less installation space. It is another object of the present invention to provide a single-stack tool rack, which can easily be carried from place to place by hand, or positively hung nails on the wall. It is still another object of the present invention to provide a single-stack tool rack, which enables the user to arrange storage items in good order. To achieve these and other objects of the present invention, the single-stack tool rack comprises a base, the base comprising an upright pivot shaft perpendicularly extended from a horizontal top face thereof; a plurality of tool boxes respectively pivoted to the upright pivot shaft of the base and arranged in a stack, the tool boxes each comprising a coupling ring respectively sleeved onto the upright pivot shaft of the base; a tool box positioning structure provided in the coupling rings of the tool boxes and the upright pivot shaft of the base for enabling the tool boxes to be horizontally turned about the upright pivot shaft and positioned in one of a series of angular positions; and a handle coupled to a top end of the upright pivot shaft, the handle comprising a handle body coupled to the upright pivot shaft, the handle body having a first end mountable to the upright pivot shaft and a second end, and a hand tool coupled to the second end of the handle body.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an exploded view of a single-stack tool rack according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an oblique front elevation of the single-stack tool rack according to the present invention.





FIG. 3

is an oblique rear elevation of the single-stack tool rack according to the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a sectional view of the handle according to the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a sectional view taken along line


5





5


of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a box body for a tool box according to the present invention, showing the top cover opened.





FIG. 7

is an applied view of the single-stack tool rack according to the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIG. 1

a single-stack tool rack is shown comprising a base


10


, a stack of tool boxes


20


, a tool box positioning structure, a handle


4


, a handle fastening structure, a swivel case


60


, and a hanging structure.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the base


10


has a horizontal top bearing face


11


, a bottom open chamber


12


, and an upright pivot shaft


13


perpendicularly extended from the horizontal top bearing face


11


near one side. The upright pivot shaft


13


has a top open section


15


.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

again, the tool boxes


20


each comprise a carrier frame


26


′. and a box body


27


carried in the carrier frame


26


. The carrier frame


26


comprises a coupling ring


22


horizontally outwardly protruded from one end thereof and sleeved onto the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


and secured in place by friction resistance between the periphery of the upright pivot shaft


13


and the inside wall of the coupling ring


21


. The box body


27


, as shown in

FIG. 6

, comprises a bottom shell


272


defining a plurality of compartments


271


for holding tools and/or accessories, a top cover


28


hinged to one side of the bottom shell


272


and adapted for closing the compartments


271


, and a snap fastener


29


adapted for locking the box body


27


when the top cover


28


closed on the bottom shell


272


. Further, each carrier frame


26


has a side opening


261


or


261


corresponding to the snap fastener


29


, for enabling the user to access to the snap fastener


29


conveniently.




The aforesaid tool box positioning structure is provided for controlling the positioning of the tool boxes


20


. The tool box positioning structure, as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 5

, comprises a plurality of longitudinal grooves


14


equiangularly spaced around the periphery of the upright pivot shaft


13


, and a plurality of retaining spring strips (see also reference sign


24


) respectively formed integral with the coupling rings


21


of the carrier frames


26


of the tool boxes


20


by cutting two axially extended cuts


22


in each coupling ring of the carrier frames


26


of the tool boxes


20


, which retaining spring strips each having a projection


24


adapted for engaging one longitudinal groove


14


of the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


. After installation of the tool boxes


20


, the projections


24


of the retaining springs are respectively engaged into the longitudinal grooves


14


of the upright shaft


13


of the base


10


, preventing the tool boxes


20


from rotary motion relative to the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


. However, when the user turns one tool box


20


about the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


with the hand, the projection


24


is moved with the respective coupling ring


21


away from the corresponding longitudinal groove


14


of the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


, enabling the respective tool box


20


to be turned about the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


to the desired direction.




Referring to FIG.


4


and

FIGS. 1 and 2

again, the aforesaid handle


4


comprises a handle body


40


and a hand tool


50


. The handle body


40


comprises a mounting block


41


press-fitted into the top open section


15


of the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


, a hollow shank


42


extended from the mounting block


41


and smoothly curved in one direction, and a collar


43


radially outwardly extended around the connection area between the mounting block


41


and the shank


42


and stopped at the topmost edge of the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


. The hollow shank


42


has an axial hole


45


axially extended to the free end (the end remote from the shoulder


43


) and an inner thread


44


in the axial hole


45


. The hand tool


50


comprises a handle


51


and a threaded shoulder


53


disposed at one end of the handle


51


and adapted for detachably holding a tool bit


52


and threading into the inner thread


44


of the shank


42


. The axial hole


45


is large enough for receiving the tool bit


52


and the threaded shoulder


53


of the hand tool


50


.




The aforesaid handle fastening structure. as shown in

FIG. 1

comprises at least one, for example, two angled retaining slots


411


symmetrically formed in the periphery of the mounting block


41


of the handle body


40


, and two angled retaining ribs


16


protruded from the inside wall of the top open section


15


of the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


and adapted for engaging into the angled retaining slots


411


of the mounting block


41


of the handle body


40


through a rotary motion. When inserting the mounting block


41


of the handle body


40


into the top open section


15


of the upright pivot shaft


13


, the angled retaining slots


411


are respectively aimed at the angled retaining ribs


16


. After the mounting block


41


of the mounting block


41


of the handle body


40


press-fitted into the top open section


15


of the upright pivot shaft


13


. the handle body


40


is rotated through an angle to force the angled retaining ribs


16


into engagement with the angled retaining slots


411


. stopping axial movement of the mounting block


41


of the handle body


40


relative to the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


.




Referring to FIG.


7


and

FIGS. 1 and 2

again. the swivel case


60


is mounted in the bottom open chamber


12


of the base


10


. A pivoting structure and a positioning structure are provided between the swivel case


60


and the bottom open chamber


12


of the base


10


for enabling the swivel case


60


to be moved in and out of the bottom open chamber


12


of the base


10


and positioned in the inside or outside of the bottom open chamber


12


of the base


10


. The pivoting structure comprises a downward pivot rod


17


downwardly extended from the top sidewall of the bottom open chamber


12


, a pivot hole


61


extended through top and bottom sidewalls of the swivel case


60


near one side and coupled to the downward pivot rod


17


, and a fastening device (screw and washer)


65


mounted in the pivot hole


61


and fastened to the downward pivot rod


17


to secure the swivel case


60


to the downward pivot rod


17


, enabling the swivel case


60


to be turned in and out of the bottom open chamber


12


of the base


10


about the downward pivot rod


17


. The positioning structure comprises a first locating rib


62


protruded from the periphery of the swivel case


60


, and a second locating rib


18


respectively formed integral with the inside wall of the base


10


inside the bottom open chamber


12


and adapted for stopping the first locating rib


62


. When the swivel case


60


received inside the bottom open chamber


12


of the base


10


, the first locating rib


62


is stopped at one side, namely, the inner side of the second locating rib


18


, holding the swivel case


60


positively in the bottom open chamber


12


of the base


10


. When pulling the swivel case


60


outwards from the bottom open chamber


12


of the base


10


with force, the first locating rib


62


is moved over the second locating rib


18


, enabling the swivel case


60


to be turned about the downward pivot rod


17


to the outside of the bottom open chamber


12


of the base


10


. The swivel case


60


comprises a plurality of clamps


63


disposed on the inside and adapted for holding a set of tool bits


52


.




Referring to FIG.


3


and

FIGS. 1 and 2

again, the aforesaid hanging structure comprises a plurality of keyway-like hanging holes


70


;


71


;


72


. The hanging holes


70


;


71


are provided in the back sidewall of the base


10


and horizontally aligned. The hanging hole


72


is formed in the angled rear end


722


of a hanging plate


721


, which is coupled to the upright pivot shaft


13


and stopped between the collar


43


of the handle body


40


and the topmost edge of the upright pivot shaft


13


of the base


10


. By means of the hanging holes


70


;


71


;


72


, the single-stack tool rack can be positively hung on nails in the wall of the working place.




Referring to

FIGS. 2

,


3


, and


7


, through the handle


4


, the single-stack tool rack can conveniently be carried from place to place by hand. Further, the user can turn every selected tool box


20


horizontally about the upright pivot shaft


13


to the desired angle convenient for picking up storage items from the compartments


271


of the respective box body


27


.




As indicated above, the single-stack tool rack of the present invention achieves the following advantages:




a) Because the tool boxes


20


are arranged in a stack, the tool rack requires less installation space.




b) The hand tool


50


serves as a handgrip when fastened to the handle body


40


, and can be detached from the handle body


40


for independent use.




c) The tool boxes


20


can horizontally be turned about the upright pivot shaft


13


and quickly positively positioned in the desired angular position convenient for enabling the user to pick up storage items.




d) The box bodies


27


of the tool boxes


20


can be made transparent and marked with things convenient for classification of storage items.




e) Because the swivel case


60


is provided with clamps


63


for holding tool bits


52


positively in position, storage tool bits


52


do not move when the user carrying the single-stack tool box from one place to another.




f) The box bodies


27


and the carrier frames


26


of the tool boxes


20


are detachable so that the user can carry the box bodies


27


away from the carrier frames


26


for arranging storage items.




g) The single-stack tool rack can conveniently positively hung on nails in the wall.




A prototype of single-stack tool rack has been constructed with the features of FIGS.


1


˜


7


. The single-stack tool rack functions smoothly to provide all of the features discussed earlier.




Although a particular embodiment of the invention has been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A single-stack tool rack comprising:a base, said base comprising an upright pivot shaft perpendicularly extended from a horizontal top face thereof; a plurality of tool boxes respectively pivoted to said upright pivot shaft of said base and arranged in a stack, said tool boxes each comprising a coupling ring respectively sleeved onto said upright pivot shaft of said base; a tool box positioning structure provided in the coupling rings of said tool boxes and the upright pivot shaft of said base for enabling said tool boxes to be horizontally turned about said upright pivot shaft and positioned in one of a series of angular positions; and a handle coupled to a top end of said upright pivot shaft, said handle comprising a handle body coupled to said upright pivot shaft, said handle body having a first end mountable to said upright pivot shaft and a second end, and a hand tool coupled to the second end of said handle body.
  • 2. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a tool box positioning structure, said tool box positioning structure comprising a plurality of longitudinal grooves equiangularly spaced around the periphery of said upright pivot shaft of said base, and a plurality of spring strips respectively formed integral with the coupling rings of said tool boxes, said spring strips each comprising a projection adapted for engaging said longitudinal grooves.
  • 3. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said tool boxes each comprise a carrier frame and a box body carried in said carrier frame; said coupling rings of said tool boxes are respectively extended from the carrier frames of said tool boxes at side.
  • 4. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 3, wherein the box body of each of said tool boxes is comprised of a bottom shell defining a plurality of compartments for keeping storage items, a top cover hinged to one side of said bottom shell and adapted for closing said compartments, and a snap fastener installed in said bottom shell and said top cover and adapted for locking said top cover when said top cover closed on said bottom shell.
  • 5. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 4, wherein the carrier frame of each of said tool boxes has an opening in one side wall thereof corresponding to the snap fastener of the box body of the respective tool box.
  • 6. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said upright pivot shaft of said base comprises a top open section adapted for receiving said handle body of said handle.
  • 7. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 6, wherein said handle body comprises a mounting block mountable to the top open section of said upright pivot shaft of said base, a hollow shank adapted for receiving said hand tool, and a collar connected between said mounting block and said hollow shank and adapted for stopping said hollow shank outside said upright pivot shaft after connection of said mounting block to the top open section of said upright pivot shaft.
  • 8. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a handle fastening structure adapted to secure said mounting block of said handle body to the top open section of said upright pivot shaft of said base.
  • 9. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 8, wherein said handle fastening structure comprises a plurality of angled retaining slots disposed in the periphery of said mounting block of said handle body, and a plurality of angled retaining ribs respectively protruded from an inside wall of said top open section of said upright pivot shaft of said base and adapted for engaging into said angled retaining slots.
  • 10. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 7, wherein said hand tool comprises a handle and a threaded shoulder disposed at one end of the handle of said hand tool and adapted for detachably holding a tool bit and threading into one end of said hollow shank remote from said collar.
  • 11. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said base comprises a bottom open chamber, and a swivel case mounted in said bottom open chamber.
  • 12. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 11 further comprising a pivoting structure provided between said bottom open chamber of said base and said swivel case for enabling said swivel case to be turned in and out of said bottom open chamber, and a tool case positioning structure for enabling said swivel case to be positioned inside said bottom open chamber of said base.
  • 13. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 12, wherein said pivoting structure comprises a downward pivot rod suspended inside said bottom open chamber of said base, and pivot hole formed in one end of said swivel case and coupled to said downward pivot rod.
  • 14. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 13, wherein said pivoting structure further comprises fastening means fastened to said downward pivot rod to secure said swivel case to said downward pivot rod and to let said swivel case be turned in and out of said bottom open chamber of said base about said pivot rod.
  • 15. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 14, wherein said fastening means is comprised of a screw and a washer.
  • 16. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 12, wherein said swivel case positioning structure comprises a first locating rib protruded from the periphery of said swivel case, and a second locating rib formed integral with an inside wall of said base inside said bottom open chamber and adapted for stopping said first locating rib by friction resistance to hold said swivel case inside said bottom open chamber of said base.
  • 17. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1, wherein said swivel case comprises a plurality of clamps adapted for holding tool bits inside said swivel case.
  • 18. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a hanging structure for hanging.
  • 19. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 18, wherein said hanging structure comprises a plurality of hanging holes arranged in three corners in said base.
  • 20. The single-stack tool rack as claimed in claim 19, wherein said hanging holes include a first hanging hole and a second hanging hole respectively disposed in a back sidewall of said base and horizontally aligned, and a third hanging hole formed in a hanging plate fastened to said upright pivot shaft of said base.
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Number Date Country
445372 Sep 1991 EP