Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6581814
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Patent Number
6,581,814
-
Date Filed
Monday, October 21, 200221 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 24, 200321 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 227 8
- 227 120
- 227 130
- 227 109
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A single/continuous dual firing mode trigger_structure used in an air nailing gun for single/continuous firing control in which a switching mechanism is provided in the trigger and adapted to selectively control the operation of the trigger between a single firing mode and a continuous firing mode.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an air nailing gun and, more specifically, to a single/continuous dual firing mode trigger structure for air nailing gun.
2. Description of the Related Art
A regular air nailing gun generally comprises a gun body having muzzle, a firing valve for firing the air nailing gun, a trigger for driving the firing valve to fire the air nailing gun, a supplementary trigger pivoted to the trigger, and a safety link axially slidably mounted in the muzzle. When pressed the trigger accidentally, the supplementary trigger is received inside the trigger without triggering the firing valve. When pressing the safety link against the workpiece after the trigger pressed, the supplementary trigger is forced to trigger the firing valve, thereby causing the firing valve to fire the air nailing gun. This structure of air nailing gun is functional, however the user must repeat the triggering action to fire the air nailing gun when wishing to drive a second nail into the workpiece.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention has been accomplished under the circumstances in view. It is the main object of the present invention to provide a single/continuous dual firing mode trigger structure for air nailing gun, which provides a single firing mode and a continuous firing mode for selection. To achieve these and other objects of the present invention, the single/continuous dual firing mode trigger structure installed in an air nailing gun and adapted to fire said nailing gun, comprising: a gun body having a handle; a firing valve installed in the handle, the firing valve being of a two-step firing design that does not fire said air nailing gun when forced to a first step position, and achieves a firing action when forced further to a second step position; a trigger holder fixedly provided in the handle, the trigger holder having a pivot hole; a safety link axially slidably mounted in muzzle of the gun body, the safety link having a curved rear end extended to the inside of the trigger holder; and a trigger assembly pivoted to the pivot hole of the trigger holder and controlled by the safety link to drive the firing valve to fire the air nailing gun. The trigger assembly comprises a main trigger member pivoted to the pivot hole of the trigger holder, a pivot shaft, which pivots he main trigger member to the pivot hole of the trigger holder, the pivot shaft having a longitudinal cut plane, and a supplementary trigger member, the supplementary trigger member having a tail movably pivoted to the inside of the main trigger member and a head to be stopped at the pivot shaft. The pivot shaft can be rotated to move the longitudinal cut plane between two positions within 90° angle relative to the supplementary trigger member to control the air nailing gun between the single firing mode and the continuous firing mode.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is plain view of an air nailing gun constructed according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is an exploded view of a part of the single/continuous dual firing mode trigger structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3
is an assembly view of FIG.
2
.
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view of the trigger holder showing the relation between the pivot hole and the locating notches according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional view of the switching mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6A
is a schematic drawing showing the single firing operation of the present invention (I).
FIG. 6B
is a schematic drawing showing the single firing operation of the present invention (II).
FIG. 6C
is a schematic drawing showing the single firing operation of the present invention (III).
FIG. 7
is a schematic drawing showing the continuous firing operation of the present invention.
FIG. 8
is a cross-sectional view of the trigger holder showing the relation between the pivot hole and the locating notches according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9
is a cross-sectional view of the switching mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIG. 1
, a single/continuous dual firing mode trigger structure in accordance with the present invention the first embodiment of the present invention is shown comprised of a gun body
10
, a safety link
20
, a switching mechanism, and a trigger assembly
40
.
Referring to FIGS. from
2
through
6
A and
FIG. 1
again, the gun body
10
comprises a forwardly extended front muzzle
11
, a downwardly extended bottom handle
12
, a firing valve
13
disposed in the front top side of the bottom handle
12
, a trigger holder
14
provided at a front upper side relative to the firing valve
13
, a pivot hole
141
transversely extended through the trigger holder
14
, and two locating notches
142
provided in the trigger holder
14
and respectively radially extended from the pivot hole
141
at right angles (see FIG.
4
). The safety link
20
is axially slidably mounted in the front side of the front muzzle
11
of the gun body
10
, having a curved rear end
21
extended to the inside of the trigger holder
14
(see also FIG.
6
A). The aforesaid switching mechanism comprises a pivot axle
31
, and a knob
32
fixedly located on one end of the pivot axle
31
. The knob
32
has a protruded engagement portion
321
disposed in the connecting area between the pivot axle
31
and the knob
32
. The pivot axle
31
has a longitudinal cut plane
311
in the periphery. The remote end of the pivot axle
31
(the end remote from the knob
32
) is mounted with a spring washer
312
. The trigger assembly
40
comprises a main trigger member
41
pivoted to the pivot axle
31
, a supplementary trigger member
42
pivoted to the inside of the main trigger member
41
by a pivot pin, and a torsional spring
43
mounted on the pivot pin. The torsional spring
43
has a middle saddle
431
coupled to the firing valve
13
. The two distal ends of the torsional spring
43
are stopped against the inside wall of the main trigger member
41
. When the trigger assembly
40
triggered, the torsional spring
43
imparts a spring force to return the trigger assembly
40
to its former position. The firing valve
13
is of a two-step firing design that does not fire the nailing gun when forced to the first step position, and achieves a firing action when forced further to the second step position. When fired, the firing valve
13
must be fully released so that air pressure can be charged again for a next firing operation.
The user can pull the knob
32
and the pivot axle
31
outwards at a distance and then rotate the knob
32
and the pivot axle
31
, enabling the protruded engagement portion
321
to be aimed at one locating notch
142
of the trigger holder
14
. When the user released the hand from the knob
32
at this time, the spring washer
312
imparts a spring force to return the axle knob
31
, thereby causing the protruded engagement portion
321
to be engaged into the selected locating notch
142
of the trigger holder
14
.
Before pressing the safety link
20
on the surface of the workpiece, the top end of the supplementary trigger member
42
is forced into contact with the periphery of the pivot axle
32
. When triggering the main trigger member
41
at this time, the firing valve
13
is moved to the first step position without firing the nailing gun. When the user pressed the safety link
20
on the surface of the workpiece, the curved rear end
21
of the safety link
20
pushed the top end of the supplementary trigger member
42
inwards toward the firing valve
13
to move the firing valve
13
from the first step position to the second step position to fire the nailing gun.
Referring to
FIGS. 6A
,
6
B, and
6
C, when the user turned the switching mechanism (the knob
32
) to the single firing position to engage the protruded engagement portion
321
into the first locating notch
142
(the position referenced by “a” in
FIG. 4
) of the trigger holder
14
, the pivot axle
31
is turned to the first position where the longitudinal cut plane
311
is kept perpendicular to the supplementary trigger member
42
. When the user released the safety link
20
from the workpiece after fired, the supplementary trigger member
42
is forced by the spring force of the torsional spring
43
against the pivot shaft
31
and prohibited from releasing the firing valve
13
. At this time, the user must release the main trigger member
41
so that the firing valve
13
can be released for enabling the nailing gun to be charged with air again for a next firing operation.
Referring to
FIG. 7
, when the when the user turned the switching mechanism (the knob
32
) to the continuous firing position to engage the protruded engagement portion
321
into the second locating notch
142
(the position referenced by “b” in
FIG. 4
) of the trigger holder
14
, the supplementary trigger member
42
is forced over the longitudinal cut plane
311
of the pivot shaft
31
to release the wiring valve
13
, enabling the nailing gun to be charged with air again for a next firing operation. When the user holding the main trigger member
42
in the triggering position and repeatedly pressing the safety link
20
against the workpiece, the nailing gun drives nails into the workpiece continuously.
By means of the effect of the longitudinal cut plane
311
of the pivot shaft
31
, the user can selectively control the operation of the air nailing gun between the single firing mode and the continuous firing mode.
FIGS. 8 and 9
show a part of the second embodiment of the present invention. According to this embodiment, there are four locating notches
142
′ equiangularly spaced around the pivot hole
141
′ of the trigger holder
14
, and the pivot axle
31
′ has two longitudinal cut plane
311
′ at two opposite sides. This alternate form enables the switching mechanism to be turned between the single firing position and the continuous firing position either in the clockwise direction or the counter-clockwise direction.
A prototype of single/continuous dual firing mode trigger structure for air nailing gun has been constructed with the features of FIGS.
1
˜
9
. The single/continuous dual firing mode trigger structure for air nailing gun functions smoothly to provide all of the features discussed earlier.
Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A single/continuous dual firing mode trigger structure installed in an air nailing gun and adapted to fire said nailing gun, comprising: gun body having a handle, a firing valve installed in said handle, said firing valve being of a two-step firing design that does not fire said air nailing gun when forced to a first step position, and achieves a firing action when forced further to a second step position; a trigger holder, said trigger holder having a pivot hole; a safety link axially slidably mounted in muzzle of said gun body, said safety link having a curved rear end extended to the inside of said trigger holder; a trigger assembly pivoted to said pivot hole of said trigger holder and adapted to drive said firing valve to fire said air nailing gun;Wherein said trigger assembly comprises a main trigger member pivoted to the pivot hole of said trigger holder, a pivot shaft, which pivots said main trigger member to the pivot hole of said trigger holder, said pivot shaft having a longitudinal cut plane, and a supplementary trigger member, said supplementary trigger member having a tail movably pivoted to the inside of said main trigger member and a head to be stopped at said pivot shaft.
- 2. The single/continuous dual firing mode trigger_structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pivot shaft has one end fixedly provided with a knob and an opposite end mounted with a spring washer.
- 3. The single/continuous dual firing mode trigger_structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein said knob has a protruded engagement portion disposed in the connecting area between said pivot axle and said knob; said trigger holder has a first locating notch and a second locating notch radially extended from said pivot hole at two sides for receiving said protruded engagement portion of said knob selectively to control the direction of the longitudinal cut plane of said pivot shaft.
- 4. The single/continuous dual firing mode trigger_structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein when pulling said pivot shaft outwards from said main trigger member and rotating said pivot shaft to let said protruded engagement portion of said knob be engaged into said first locating notch, the head of said supplementary trigger member is stopped at said pivot shaft and prohibited from passing over said pivot shaft, and said firing valve is moved to said first step position when pressing said main trigger member at this time.
- 5. The single/continuous dual firing mode trigger_structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein when pulling said pivot shaft outwards from said main trigger member and rotating said pivot shaft to the position to let said protruded engagement portion of said knob be engaged into said first locating notch, the head of said supplementary trigger member is stopped at said pivot shaft and prohibited from passing over said pivot shaft, and said firing valve is moved to said first step position and then said step position to fire said air nailing gun when pressing said safety link against the workpiece and triggering said main trigger member at this time.
- 6. The single/continuous dual firing mode trigger_structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein when pulling said pivot shaft outwards from said main trigger member and rotating said pivot shaft to let said protruded engagement portion of said knob be engaged into said second locating notch and said longitudinal cut plane of said pivot be aimed at said supplementary trigger member, the head of said supplementary trigger member is stopped at said longitudinal cut plane of said pivot shaft and said supplementary trigger member is prohibited from touching said firing valve and said air nailing gun is prohibited from firing when triggering said main trigger member at this time.
- 7. The single/continuous dual firing mode trigger_structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein when pulling said pivot shaft outwards from said main trigger member and rotating said pivot shaft to let said protruded engagement portion of said knob be engaged into said second locating notch and said longitudinal cut plane of said pivot be aimed at said supplementary trigger member, the head of said supplementary trigger member is stopped at said longitudinal cut plane of said pivot shaft and said firing valve is driven to continuously fire said air nailing gun when holding said main trigger member in the triggered position and continuously pressing said safety link against the workpiece and releasing said safety link from the workpiece.
- 8. The single/continuous dual firing mode trigger_structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein said knob has a protruded engagement portion disposed in the connecting area between said pivot axle and said knob; said trigger holder has a plurality of locating notches radially extended from and equiangularly spaced around said pivot hole for receiving said protruded engagement portion of said knob selectively to control the direction of the longitudinal cut plane of said pivot shaft.
- 9. The single/continuous dual firing mode trigger_structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pivot shaft has two longitudinal cut planes at two opposite sides.
- 10. The single/continuous dual firing mode trigger structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein said trigger assembly further comprises a to4rsional spring adapted to return said main trigger member and said supplementary trigger member after each triggering action.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
90224592 U |
Dec 2001 |
TW |
|
US Referenced Citations (12)