Skate with foldable wheels

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6454279
  • Patent Number
    6,454,279
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 27, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 24, 2002
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Lavinder; Jack
    • Nguyen; Xuan Lan
    Agents
    • Dennison, Schultz & Dougherty
Abstract
A skate with foldable wheels, comprising a shoe body, a sole, a folding device and a plurality of wheels, the shoe body is for insertion therein a foot of a user, the sole is provided on the bottom of the shoe body, and is combined with the folding device, the wheels are provided beneath the sole; a pressing mechanism which can be pressed for operation at both lateral sides of the skate is provided to allow the folding device to be collapsed/stretched quickly and o allow the wheels to be stored in a plurality of recesses provided in the sole. The skate is structurally firm, and is convenient for operation.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is related to a skate structure of which the wheels can be folded, and especially to a skate structure of which the sole and a folding device are combined with each other, and a pressing mechanism which can be pressed for operation at both lateral sides of the skate to make the wheels folded quickly and stored in a plurality of recesses provided in the sole.




The way of storing a pair of skates had been being always thought highly of since skates were widely used, and various skates convenient for storing have been developed.




In the recent years, the sole of a skate has been provided with recesses to store wheels therein when the wheels are collapsed by folding; however among them, some are inconvenient for operation, some are structurally weak, and most of them are not well designed, by virtue of this, the folding mechanisms for the wheels which are mostly made from metallic members may create danger when in use.




In view of this, the inventor of the present invention studied and developed a skate structure of which the wheels can be fast collapsed and stretched, and are structurally firm, convenient for operation.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The primary object of the present invention is to provide a skate with foldable wheels, and of which the sole is provided on the top surface thereof with a folding device, two elongate slots are formed on the sole, the wheels of the skate can be received in a plurality of recesses provided in the sole, in this way, the wheels can be collapsed and such structure is firm.




Another object of the present invent ion is to provide a skate with foldable wheels, when in use, it needs only to press two push buttons provided on the two lateral sides of the sole to fast open the folding device, such operation is simple and thereby the skate is convenient for use.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a skate with foldable wheels, wherein, the sole is provided by way of sticking and with an abrasion durable piece protruding from the front edge of the bottom of the sole, thereby, the skate can have a function of braking to increase safety in use.




In order to get the objects stated above, the present invention is provided with a shoe body, a sole, a folding device and a plurality of wheels combined with one another. Wherein, the shoe body is for insertion therein a foot of a user; the sole is provided on the bottom of the shoe body, and is combined with the folding device, the wheels are provided beneath the sole. The sole is made of thick material with a little elasticity, and has two elongate slots thereon to cooperate with the folding device, the sole is provided at the elongate slots with two recesses respectively. The folding device includes an elongate bottom plate, a folding mechanism and a pressing mechanism; the elongate bottom plate is provided on the top surface of the sole, members of the folding mechanism are extended through the two elongate slots to be hung at both lateral sides of the sole. The wheels are stretched out or collapsed to place in the recesses by means of links, fixing pieces, slide grooves, latching axles and springs. The folding mechanism and the pressing mechanism are combined with each other; by provision of the push buttons, the axles and springs on the two lateral sides, the folding mechanism is in a released stated when the push buttons on the two lateral sides are pressed, now the wheels can be collapsed by an external force into the recesses of the sole, or can be stretched out from the recesses by means of the springs automatically, operation of the skate is simple, the wheels can be fast collapsed, and safety and convenience of use of the skate are increased.




The present invention will be apparent in its structure and characteristics after reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment thereof in reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2



a


is an analytical perspective view of an embodiment of a folding device of the present invention;





FIG. 2



b


is an analytical perspective view of partial parts of the embodiment of the folding device of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view showing the appearance of the embodiment of the folding device of the present invention;





FIG. 4



a


is a perspective view showing the appearance of the folding device of the present invention in combination with the sole;





FIG. 4



b


is a sectional schematic view showing the folding device of the present invention in combination with the sole;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view showing the bottom of the sole of the present invention;





FIGS. 6



a


and


6




b


are schematic views showing stretching and collapsing of the wheels of the present invention;





FIGS. 7



a


and


7




b


are sectional schematic views showing the engaging mechanism of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view showing the appearance of the embodiment of the present invention in use;





FIG. 9

is a sectional schematic view showing the folding device of the present invention in use;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view showing the appearance of another embodiment of the present invention in use.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring firstly to

FIGS. 1-5

, the skate with foldable wheels of the present invention is comprised of a shoe body


1


, a sole


2


, a folding device


3


and a plurality of wheels


4


.




Wherein, the shoe body


1


is for insertion therein a foot of a user; the sole


2


is provided on the bottom of the shoe body


1


, and is combined with the folding device


3


, the wheels


4


are provided beneath the sole


2


.




The sole


2


is made of thick material such as foamed plastic with a little elasticity, and has two elongate slots


21


thereon, the sole


2


is provided inwardly from the two lateral sides with two recesses


22


respectively. The top surface of the sole


2


has a dented portion


24


. The sole


2


is provided by way of sticking with an abrasion durable piece


23


protruding from the front edge of the bottom of the sole


2


itself, thereby, the skate can have a function of braking. The sole


2


is also provided with an abrasion durable piece


25


by sticking on the rear edge of the bottom thereof.




The folding device


3


includes an elongate bottom plate


31


, a folding mechanism


30


and a pressing mechanism


370


combined with one another; the folding mechanism


30


is comprised of two front fixing pieces


32


, two rear fixing pieces


33


, two links


36


and at least a spring


39


. The elongate bottom plate


31


is provided on the front end thereof with a protrusion


311


, and is provided on the front and rear ends thereof with two front and rear hanging sheets


312


and


314


respectively. The front and rear hanging sheets


312


and


314


are provided respectively with dented portions


313


,


315


which are further provided therein with holes, slide slots and positioning notches respectively in corresponding to those provided on the two reinforcement plates on the two lateral sides to be described hereinafter. The dented portions


313


of the two front hanging sheets


312


are provided each with a front reinforcement plate


34


which has a hole


341


and a slide slot


342


beneath the former. The dented portions


315


of the two rear hanging sheets


314


are provided each with a rear reinforcement plate


35


which has a positioning notch


353


and a slide slot


352


beneath the former; further beneath the latter, there is a hole


351


. Two front fixing pieces


32


are provided outside of the two front reinforcement plates


34


respectively; the front fixing pieces


32


are provided each with holes


321


,


322


and


323


serially from up downwards. And two rear fixing pieces


33


are provided outside of the two rear reinforcement plates


35


respectively; the rear fixing pieces


33


are provided each with a slide slot


331


and holes


333


,


334


and


335


serially from up downwards. The slide slot


331


has on both ends thereof a positioning end


332


of a larger diameter. A bended link


36


is movably connected between each couple of the front and rear fixing pieces


32


,


33


and is provided on both ends thereof with a hole


362


(


361


). At the right hand of the front ends, a corresponding latching axle


337


is extended through the hole


362


, the positioning end


332


of one of the front fixing pieces


32


, the slide slot


342


of a front reinforcement plate


34


, a slide slot provided in the corresponding front hanging sheet


312


of the elongate bottom plate


31


and then through the identical member group at the other side or left hand. And a fixing latch


324


is extended serially through the holes


321


of the front fixing pieces


32


, the holes


341


of a front reinforcement plate


34


and the hole on a corresponding front hanging sheet


312


of the elongate bottom plate


31


, and then through a horizontal hollow pipe


325


and subsequently through the identical member group at the other side of the horizontal hollow pipe


325


and finally is movably positioned. The lower holes


323


of the front fixing pieces


32


are extended therethrough by an axial pipe


41


which is slipped into an inner sleeve


42


located between the two front fixing pieces


32


; the axial pipe


41


is thereby extended through the two front fixing pieces


32


and into two external sleeves


43


and then is extended through two wheels


4


at both ends thereof, finally is screwed tight with screws


44


.




The rear fixing pieces


33


are also extended therethrough by the axial pipe


41


to connect with the two wheels


4


at both sides, this will not be further described. A fixing latch


336


is extended serially through the hole


334


of a rear fixing piece


33


, the hole


351


of one of the rear reinforcement plates


35


and the hole on one of the rear hanging sheets


314


of the elongate bottom plate


31


. The fixing latch


336


is provided thereon between the two rear fixing pieces


33


with two springs


39


which each has an end connected to the corresponding latching axle


337


, and has another end abutted against the elongate bottom plate


31


. The fixing latch


336


then is extended serially through the identical member group at the other side. And another latching axle


337


is extended through the hole


361


of the link


36


, the hole


333


of one of the rear fixing pieces


33


, the slide slot


352


of a rear reinforcement plate


35


, a slide slot provided in the corresponding rear hanging sheet


314


of the elongate bottom plate


31


and then through the identical member group at the other side.




Referring to

FIGS. 4



a


-


7




b,


the pressing mechanism


370


is provided on the two lateral sides of the sole with two push buttons


37


which each has an axle


371


provided on the front end thereof with a threaded portion


372


having a smaller diameter, the threaded portion


372


of the axle


371


is extended serially through an annular engaging block


373


, a slide slot


331


of a rear fixing piece


33


, the positioning notch


353


of a rear reinforcement plate


35


and a corresponding positioning notch provided in the rear hanging sheet


314


of the elongate bottom plate


31


to screw connect with a screw hole


382


in a block


38


. The block


38


has on the top and bottom surfaces thereof respectively a plane area


381


which can be engaged tightly with the positioning notch


353


of a rear reinforcement plate


35


and the corresponding rear hanging sheet


314


of the elongate bottom plate


31


. The block


38


has on the other end thereof a groove abutting against a spring


383


, the other end of the spring


383


abuts against a partitioning section


316


of the elongate bottom plate


31


; the other side of the pressing mechanism


370


is same as the aforesaid situation and no more description is needed.




With the above mentioned members, the skate with foldable wheels of the present invention is completed; the present invention is characterized by that: by providing the folding device


3


on the top of the sole


2


, and by providing the two elongate slots


21


on the sole


2


, the wheels


4


are collapsible to place in the recesses


22


of the sole


2


in the form of a normal sporting shoe. When the wheels


4


are collapsed (referring to

FIGS. 7



a


and


7




b


), by pressing the push buttons


37


, the latching axles


371


of the push buttons


37


push the annular engaging blocks


373


to force the latter to be released from the positioning end


332


of a slide slot


331


on the rear fixing pieces


33


. At this time, the folding device


3


is opened by virtue that the diameter of each of the latching axles


371


of the push buttons


37


is smaller than the width of the slide slot


331


on the rear fixing pieces


33


and the diameter of the positioning end


332


, and that there are the springs


39


provided on the fixing latch


336


. When in stretching the folding device


3


, the corresponding latching axle


337


is moved about the fixing latch


336


as it axis; the corresponding latching axle


337


moves the link


36


and slides along the slide slot


352


of a rear reinforcement plate


35


, along a corresponding slide slot provided in the rear hanging sheet


314


of the elongate bottom plate


31


, meantime, the link


36


moves the latching axle


337


at the front end to slide along the slide slot


342


of a front reinforcement plate


34


, along the slide slot provided in the corresponding front hanging sheet


312


of the elongate bottom plate


31


, and to move the two front fixing pieces


32


. The skate thereby can be used for skating and is structurally firm; the sole


2


is provided by way of sticking with an abrasion durable piece


23


protruding from the front edge of the bottom of the sole


2


itself, thereby, the skate can have a function of braking. The present invention thereby is firmly combined and easy for collapsing; its cost of production is low, and its practicality and safety are increased.




Referring to

FIGS. 8-10

, when it is to release the wheels for using the skate, the push buttons


37


are pressed; by virtue that there are the springs


39


provided on the fixing latch


336


, when in stretching the folding device


3


, the corresponding latching axle


337


is moved about the fixing latch


336


as it axis; the corresponding latching axle


337


moves the link


36


and moves the two front fixing pieces


32


. The skate thereby can be used for skating. The sole


2


is provided byway of sticking with an abrasion durable piece


23


protruding from the front edge of the bottom of the sole


2


itself; thereby, the skate can have a function of braking. When it is to collapse the skate, it needs only to lift the shoe body to abut the rear wheels


4


on the ground, then to press the push buttons


37


together with a pressing down force, the folding device


3


can thus be activated to store the wheels


4


in the recesses


22


at the two lateral sides of the sole


2


respectively; the wheels


4


thus are collapsed and hidden in the sole


2


. The collapsible skate of the present invention thereby is firmly combined and easy for collapsing; its cost of production is low, and its practicality and safety are increased.




As to the provision of the front and rear reinforcement plates as shown by the embodiment depicted in

FIGS. 2



a


and


2




b,


wherein, the front and rear reinforcement plates are provided in the front and rear dented portions provided respectively on the front and rear hanging sheets for convenient storing of the wheels and to strengthen the structure of the skate. However, the front and rear reinforcement plates can be omitted so long that there are no front or rear dented portions provided respectively on the front or rear hanging sheets, and the wheels can



Claims
  • 1. A skate with foldable wheels, comprising a shoe body, a sole, a folding device and a plurality of wheels, said shoe body is for insertion therein a foot of a user, said sole is provided on the bottom of the shoe body, and is combined with said folding device, said wheels are provided beneath said sole; said skate is characterized by that:said sole is made of thick material with a little elasticity, and has two elongate slots thereon, said sole is provided inwardly from the two lateral sides thereof with two recesses respectively; said folding device includes an elongate bottom plate, a folding mechanism and a pressing mechanism; said elongate bottom plate is provided on the top of said sole, members of said folding mechanism are extended through said two elongate slots to be hung at both lateral sides of said sole, said wheels are collapsed to place in said recesses by means of links, fixing pieces, slide grooves, latching axles and springs, said folding mechanism and said pressing mechanism are combined with each other; by provision of push buttons, axles and springs on said two lateral sides, said folding mechanism is in a released state when said push buttons on said two lateral sides are pressed, now said wheels are collapsed by an external force into said recesses of said sole and are stretched out from said recessed by means of said springs automatically and wherein, said elongate bottom plate of said folding device is provided on the front end thereof with a protrusion, and is provided on the front and rear ends thereof with two front and rear hanging sheets respectively; said front hanging sheets are provided each with a hole and a slide slot beneath said hole; said rear hanging sheets are provided each with a positioning notch and a slide slot beneath said positioning notch, further there is a hole beneath said slide slot; said fixing pieces include two front and two rear fixing pieces, said two front fixing pieces are provided outside of said front hanging sheets respectively, said front fixing pieces are provided each with three holes serially from up downwards; and said two rear fixing pieces are provided outside of said rear hanging sheets respectively which are provided each with a slide slot and three holes serially from up downwards, said slide slot has on both ends thereof a positioning end of a larger diameter; one of said links is movably connected between said front and rear fixing pieces and is provided on both ends thereof with a hole extended therethrough by a latching axle each; said front and rear fixing pieces are further extended therethrough each by a fixing latch as an axis, said springs are respectively provided on said fixing latches and two blocks all between said rear fixing pieces, number of said springs provided on said fixing latches is at least one which each has an end connected to a corresponding one of said latching axles, and has another end abutted against said elongate bottom plate; said pressing mechanism is provided on said two lateral sides of said sole with two push buttons which each has an axle provided on the front end thereof with a threaded portion having a smaller diameter, said threaded portion of said axle is extended serially through an annular engaging block, a slide slot of one of said rear fixing pieces and a positioning notch provided in one of said rear hanging sheets of said elongate bottom plate to connect with one of said blocks; said block has one end thereof abutted against a spring, the other end of said spring abuts against said elongate bottom plate; with such arrangement, collapsing and stretching of said wheels are convenient and simple.
  • 2. A skate with foldable wheels as in claim 1, wherein said front and rear hanging sheets are provided each with a dented portion, said dented portions of said front hanging sheets each has a reinforcement plate provided with a hole and a slide slot beneath said hole; said dented portions of said rear hanging sheets are provided each with a rear reinforcement plate which has a positioning notch and a slide slot beneath said positioning notch, and further beneath said slide slot, there is a hole; said skate thus is strengthened.
  • 3. A skate with foldable wheels as in claim 1, wherein, said push buttons which each has said axle and provided each on the front end thereof with said threaded portion are tightly engaged with a screw hole of said block.
  • 4. A skate with foldable wheels as in claim 1, wherein, said block has on the top and bottom surfaces thereof respectively a plane area which is adapted to engaging tightly with said positioning notch of a corresponding one of said rear hanging sheet of said elongate bottom plate for firm fixing.
  • 5. A skate with foldable wheels as in claim 1, wherein, said block has on the other end thereof a groove for abutting against said spring of said block, and said elongate bottom plate has a partitioning section to be abutted against by the other end of said spring.
  • 6. A skate with foldable wheels as in claim 1, wherein, the top surface of said sole has a dented portion for mounting said elongate bottom plate of said folding device.
  • 7. A skate with foldable wheels as in claim 1, wherein, said sole is provided by way of sticking with an abrasion durable piece protruding from the front edge of the bottom of said sole itself, thereby, said skate has a function of braking; said sole is also provided with an abrasion durable piece by sticking on the rear edge of the bottom thereof.
  • 8. A skate with foldable wheels as in claim 1, wherein, said link is bended in favor of collapsing and stretching of said wheels.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
90205344 Apr 2001 TW
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Number Name Date Kind
2070646 Blochinger Jan 1937 A
3306623 Weitzner Feb 1967 A
3884485 Walle May 1975 A
4314707 Welch Feb 1982 A
4333249 Schaefer Jun 1982 A
5527049 Ortiz Jun 1996 A
5697622 Warinner Dec 1997 A
6042125 Wu Mar 2000 A
6120039 Clementi Sep 2000 A
6270095 Chang Aug 2001 B1