Skate

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6217035
  • Patent Number
    6,217,035
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, May 23, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 17, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
An adapter plate having a central portion attached to a shoe body includes a depending peripheral sidewall forming a recessed cavity with the central portion which detachably receives a complimentary shaped attachment plate forming a part of an interchangeable attachment. A plurality of different attachments, each having a distinct use, may be interchangeably mounted in the adapter plate. The adapter plate is fixedly connected to the sole of the shoe body or integrally molded as a unitary part of the sole of the shoe body. Fasteners mounted on one of the adapter plate and the attachment releasably engage the other of the adapter plate and the attachment plate for releasably mounting the attachment to the shoe body.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates, in general to skates.




2. Description of the Art




Ice skates, roller skates and, more recently, in-line roller skates have been used by many for enjoyment as well as to play various sports, such as hockey. The recently popular in-line roller skates have also been used by serious hockey players for off season training as well as to play hockey using on a non-ice surface.




In all types of skates, the ice blades, the toe and heel roller skate assemblies, and the in-line assembly containing a plurality of urethane rollers are securely and generally permanently attached to the sole of a skate boot or shoe. This has resulted in the dedicated use of hockey skates, roller skates or in-line roller skates for a single activity or sport.




The advantages of providing such skates with easily attachable and detachable assemblies including ice blades, toe and heel roller assemblies, or an in-line roller assembly, has been noted.




Thus, it would be desirable to provide a skate in which a skate or shoe body is capable of receiving attachments including ice blades, in-line roller assemblies, shoe soles, etc. It would also be desirable to provide a skate in which such attachments can be quickly and easily attached to and removed from the shoe body particularly without the need for a separate tool. It would also be desirable to provide a skate in which such attachments are securely attached to the shoe body without any relative movement in either longitudinal or lateral directions, with respect to the shoe body. Finally, it would be desirable to provide a skate which positions the sole of the skate and therefore the feet of the user as close as possible to the underlying use surface.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a skate which is capable of receiving one of various use attachments.




According to the present invention, a skate includes a shoe body and an adapter plate fixedly connected to the shoe body. The adapter plate has a central portion and a peripheral lip depending from the central portion away from the shoe body. An attachment is releasably mountable in the adapter plate. Means are provided for releasably connecting the attachment to the adapter plate.




Each attachment includes an attachment plate which has one of an ice skate blade, in-line roller assembly, shoe sole, snow shoe, ice claws, etc., attached thereto. The attachment plate is shaped to fit in registry with the central portion and the peripheral lip of the adapter plate. In a preferred embodiment, the peripheral lip of the adapter plate is disposed at an obtuse angle with respect to the central portion of the adapter plate. Similarly, the plate of the attachment has a peripheral edge which is disposed at a complimentary obtuse angle to fit in registry with the lip of the adapter plate so as to prevent any relative movement in either the longitudinal or lateral directions between the attachment and the adapter plate.




In one aspect, the means for connecting the attachment to the adapter plate preferably comprises fastener means carried by the adapter plate which are releasably engagable with the attachment plate. In one embodiment, the fastener means comprises cam means mounted on and depending from the adapter plate and rotatable with respect to the adapter plate. The cam means is insertable through apertures formed in the attachment plate and, when rotated, cammingly engage the attachment plate to fixedly connect the attachment plate to the adapter plate. In one embodiment, the apertures in the attachment plate are slots extending inward from a peripheral edge of the attachment plate.




In another aspect, the adapter plate is again fixedly connected to or integrally molded with the shoe and has a depending peripheral sidewall extending therefrom. The attachment plate carrying one of the interchangeable accessories has a shape and size to fit snugly within the confines of the peripheral sidewall of the adapter plate. A plurality of fasteners are mounted on the attachment plate and releasably engage fastener receiving means mounted in the adapter plate for releasably attaching the attachment plate to the adapter plate. Preferably, the fastener receiving means comprise a plurality of inserts or nuts having an internally threaded bore. The fastener receiving means are preferably fixedly mounted between the adapter plate and the shoe sole. In a preferred embodiment, when the adapter plate is integrally formed as a unitary molded piece with the shoe, the fastener receiving means is molded within the attachment plate. A depending clip may also be mounted in and extending below one end of the adapter plate for fixedly engaging a forward edge of the attachment plate.




Each fastener preferably includes an intermediate frustoconical surface which engages a conically shaped bore formed within the attachment plate to minimize lateral and longitudinal movement of the attachment plate relative to the adapter plate. Further, the fasteners carry a user engagable member, such as a disk having a serrated edge which permits manual tightening and loosening of the fasteners during attachment and detachment of the attachment plate with respect to the adapter plate. This eliminates the need for a separate tool to releasably mount the various attachments in the adapter plate. Alternately, a nut may be mounted on the exterior end of the fastener for receiving a suitable tool, such as a wrench, for further tightening of the fasteners if desired.




The plurality of attachments include an ice skate blade mounted in a support or housing which is fixedly connected to the attachment plate. Alternately, the attachment includes an in-line roller assembly including a plurality of in-line arranged rollers mounted in a support which is fixedly attached to the attachment plate. Further, the attachment may be a shoe sole which is fixedly attached to the attachment plate. Additional attachments may also include a speed skate blade, a figure skate blade, a snow ski, snow shoe, ice claw, etc.




In one aspect, a sole is attached to the shoe body, with the adapter plate being fixedly connected to the sole. The sole may be formed as an integral molded part of the shoe body.




In another embodiment, the adapter plate is integrally molded as a unitary part of the sole of the shoe body or as the sole of the shoe body. In this embodiment, the connecting means comprises a plurality of inserts mounted in the adapter plate, each insert having an internal, threaded bore. A plurality of fasteners are extendible through the apertures in the attachment plate into the inserts to fixedly connect the attachment plate to the adapter plate.




The skate of the present invention provides, for the first time, a commercially viable skate which is capable of easily receiving a use attachments. The skate of the present invention enables the attachment to be quickly and easily attached to and removed from the shoe body.




The complimentary-shaped design of the adapter plate and the attachment plate ensures that the attachment plate is fixedly connected to the adapter plate and is prevented from any relative movement, in either longitudinal or lateral directions with respect to the adapter plate fixedly mounted on the shoe body. This provides the rigid attachment of the ice blade, in-line roller assembly, etc., to the shoe body required by a serious sportsman or anyone using skates for various activities.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The various features, advantages and other uses of the present invention will become more apparent by referring to the following detailed description and drawing in which:





FIG. 1

is a side elevational view of a skate constructed in accordance with the one embodiment of the present invention and shown as having an ice blade assembly mounted thereon;





FIG. 2

is a bottom perspective view of the adapter plate of the skate shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the ice blade assembly attachment shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view generally taken along line


4





4


in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a bottom plan view of the ice blade embodiment of the skate shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of an in-line roller assembly attachment usable with the shoe body of the skate shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a shoe sole attachment usable with the shoe body of the skate shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view, generally taken along line


4





4


in

FIG. 1

, but showing an alternate embodiment of the connecting means used to connect the attachment plate of each of the various attachments to the adapter plate mounted on the shoe body;





FIG. 9

is a partial side elevational view of another embodiment of the skate of the present invention;





FIG. 10

is a partially longitudinal cross sectional, exploded view showing the releasable engagement of the attachment to the adapter plate;





FIG. 11

is a bottom perspective view of one embodiment of the adapter plate shown in

FIGS. 9 and 10

;





FIG. 12

is a bottom perspective view of another embodiment of the adapter plate;





FIG. 13

is a bottom perspective view of yet another embodiment of the adapter plate;





FIG. 14

is an exploded, perspective view of a fastener employed in the skate shown in

FIGS. 9 and 10

;





FIG. 15

is a cross sectional view generally taken along line


15





15


in

FIG. 9

; and





FIG. 16

is a side elevational view of a in-line roller assembly attachment mountable in the adapter plate shown in FIG.


9


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawings and to

FIGS. 1-8

, there is depicted several embodiments of a skate denoted generally by reference number


10


which enables a single skate boot or shoe body to receive at attachment, such as one of a plurality of different attachments, including an ice blade, an in-line roller assembly, a shoe sole, etc.




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the skate


10


includes a shoe body


12


of conventional construction. The shoe body


12


may be formed of any suitable shoe material, such as leather, rigid or soft plastic, or combinations thereof. A plurality of apertures


14


are provided on the shoe body


12


for receiving conventional laces


16


. Other shoe securing means, such as clasps, etc., may also be employed on the shoe body


12


.




In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, the shoe body


12


has a sole


18


integrally formed therewith or attached to a bottom portion of the shoe body


12


in a conventional manner. The sole


18


may be formed of any suitable material, such as leather, plastic, etc.




According to the present invention, the skate


10


includes an adapter means


20


generally in the form of a plate which is shown in greater detail in FIG.


2


. The adapter means, hereafter referred to simply as the adapter plate


20


, may be formed of any suitable material, such as metal, plastic, etc. However, plastic is preferred due to its light weight. Although the adapter plate


20


may have a generally planar form from a toe end to a heel end, preferably, the toe and heel ends are vertically offset, as shown in

FIG. 1

, as found in a normal shoe or boot. The adapter plate


20


is secured to the sole


18


of the shoe body


12


by means of suitable fastening means which may include the use of adhesives as well as various fasteners, such as screws, rivets, etc., which extend through apertures


22


formed in the adapter plate


20


into the sole


18


.




Generally, the adapter plate


20


includes a central portion


24


which has an exterior shape matching that of the sole


18


. A sidewall


26


depends from the central portion


24


and forms a recessed cavity between the interior confines of the peripheral sidewall


26


and the central portion


24


. The peripheral sidewall


26


is preferably disposed at an obtuse angle so as to extend angularly outwardly from normal to the plane of the central portion


18


as shown in FIG.


4


. By way of example only, the peripheral sidewall


26


is disposed at a 1°-3° angle from normal to the central portion


24


.




An attachment denoted generally by reference number


30


, as shown in FIG.


1


and in greater detail in

FIGS. 3

,


4


and


5


, is detachably mountable in the adapter plate


20


. Preferably, the attachment


30


is one of a plurality of distinct attachments, others of which are described in greater detail hereafter.




The attachment


30


includes an attachment plate


32


which has an overall size and shape so as to fit in substantial registry in the internal recess in the adapter plate


20


in tight, non-movable engagement with the central portion


24


and the sidewall


26


of the adapter plate


20


. The peripheral edge


33


of the attachment plate


32


is formed at an angle with respect to the plane of the attachment plate


32


which is complimentary to the obtuse angle of the peripheral sidewall


26


of the adapter plate


20


, i.e. 1°-3° in the noted example. A support or housing


34


, which carries an ice blade


36


in the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1

,


3


and


5


is mounted on the attachment plate


32


. The support


34


is typically formed of a molded plastic, although metal may also be use, and is secured at an upper end to the attachment plate


32


by means of fasteners, such as screws


38


, which extend through an upper mounting portion of the support


34


through apertures


40


in the attachment plate


32


to securely connect the support


34


and the ice blade


36


to the attachment plate


32


.




According to the present invention, means are provided for releasably attaching the attachment plate


32


of the attachment


30


to the adapter plate


20


. In one embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1-5

, the attaching means preferably comprises fastener means


42


depending from the adapter plate


20


. Preferably, the fastener means


42


comprises a threaded Allen head screw which extends through the apertures


40


in the attachment plate


32


as well as through the apertures


22


in the central portion


24


of the adapter plate


20


into the sole


18


of the shoe body


12


to also serve to securely mount the adapter plate


20


to the sole


18


of the shoe body


12


. A cam means denoted generally by reference number


44


is movably mounted about the threaded shank of each screw


42


. The cam means


44


includes a hollow base


46


rotatably disposed about the shank of the screw


42


and an enlarged wing or pad


48


integrally formed with and extending outward from the base


46


. As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 4

, the pad


48


is disposed adjacent to the head of the fastener


42


and is rotatable thereabout. The screws


42


may be tightened so as to lock the fastener


44


and the pad


48


in a fixed position as described hereafter.




Engagement apertures


50


are formed in the attachment plate


32


. The fasteners


42


on the adapter plate


20


extend through the apertures


50


in the attachment plate


32


, as shown in

FIG. 4

, to enable the attachment plate


32


to be mounted on the adapter plate


20


.




Four apertures


50


, preferably in the form of slots extending from an open end on a peripheral edge


33


of the attachment plate


32


, are provided by way of example only. Similarly, four fasteners


42


are mounted on the adapter plate


20


.




In use, the screws


42


are loosened and the pads


48


of the fasteners


44


rotated to an outwardly extending position from the longitudinal center line of the adapter plate


20


, as shown in phantom in FIG.


5


. In this position, the pads


48


are in alignment with the longitudinal open extent of the slots


50


and permit the attachment plate


32


to be inserted into the recess in the adapter plate


20


, with the apertures


50


passing over the pads


48


and the heads of the screws


42


. The pads


48


are then rotated inward to the position shown in solid in FIG.


5


. In this position, an inner surface


52


of the each pad


48


engages the surface of the attachment plate


32


in a camming action to force and retain the attachment plate


32


in secure, non-movable engagement with the adapter plate


20


. The screws


42


may then be tightened to lock the pads


48


in a locking position to securely retain the attachment


30


in the adapter plate


20


.




The sequence is reversed to release the attachment


30


including the attachment plate


32


from the adapter plate


20


.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, when the attachment plate


32


is mounted in the adapter plate


20


, in substantial registry with the central portion


24


of the adapter plate


20


, the angularly disposed peripheral edge


33


of the attachment plate


32


engages the angularly disposed inner surface of the depending sidewall


26


of the adapter plate


20


in a tight, non-movable fit. This prevents any movement of the attachment plate


32


relative to the adapter plate


20


in either longitudinal or lateral directions thereby providing a secure, non-movable mounting of the attachment


30


to the adapter plate


20


.




A different attachment


60


, shown in

FIG. 6

, is also releasably mountable in the adapter plate


20


on the shoe body


12


. The attachment


60


includes an in-line roller assembly denoted generally by reference number


62


which is secured at an upper portion to the attachment plate


32


by means of fasteners extending through the apertures


40


in the attachment plate


32


. As shown in

FIG. 6

, the attachment plate


32


is also provided with a plurality of apertures


50


, preferably in the form of open-ended slots extending inward from the peripheral edge


33


of the attachment plate


32


.




The in-line roller assembly


62


may be of any conventional construction and includes a plurality of pairs of depending, spaced legs


64


, each of which receives an axle


66


therethrough for rotatably mounting a roller


68


thereon. The attachment


60


is detachably mounted in the adapter plate


20


in the same manner as the attachment


30


described above.




It should further be noted that the attachments


30


and


60


are provided with identical heights from a lower ground or ice engaging surface of the blade


36


in the attachment


30


or the rollers


68


in the attachment


60


with respect to the upper surface of the attachment plate


32


. In this manner, regardless of which attachment


30


or


60


is mounted on the shoe body


12


, the height of the shoe body


12


with respect to an underlying surface is the same.




Yet another attachment


70


, shown in

FIG. 7

, is also releasably mountable in the adapter plate


20


on the shoe body


12


. The attachment


70


also includes an attachment plate


32


having a plurality of apertures


50


, such as open-ended slots, formed therein.




A conventional shoe sole


72


is attached to the adapter plate


32


in the attachment


70


by means of suitable fasteners extending through the sole


72


through the apertures


40


in the attachment plate


32


. The sole


72


may be formed of any suitable material, such as a molded rubber or plastic, by way of example only. It should be noted that in the attachment


70


, as well as in the previously described attachments


30


and


60


, slots are formed in the sole


72


in line with the slots


50


in the attachment plate


32


to pass over the fasteners


42


on the adapter plate


20


when the attachment plate


32


is inserted in or removed from the adapter plate


20


.




Another embodiment of the skate


10


of the present invention is shown in FIG.


8


. This embodiment, which is usable with any of the attachments


30


,


60


or


70


includes an adapter plate


80


having substantially the same construction as the adapter plate


20


described above and shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. However, in this embodiment, the adapter plate


80


forms the sole of the shoe body


12


. Preferably, the adapter plate


80


is formed of a plastic material and is integrally molded as a unitary one-piece part of the shoe body


12


. The adapter plate


80


also includes a central portion


82


and a depending peripheral sidewall


84


disposed at an obtuse angle with respect to the central portion


82


as in the adapter plate


20


described above.




In this embodiment, the means for attaching the various attachments to the adapter plate


80


includes a plurality, such as four by way of example only, of inserts


86


which are located about the periphery of the central portion


82


of the adapter plate


80


. The inserts


86


are of conventional construction and are formed of a molded plastic body


88


having a through bore extending therethrough. A metallic sleeve


90


is press fit or otherwise fixedly mounted in the bore of the housing


88


. The sleeve


90


has an internally threaded throughbore


92


formed therein.




The sleeves


90


threadingly receive fasteners


94


, such as a flat head Allen screw or an Allen head cap screw, which extend through apertures


96


formed in the attachment plate


32


of any of the attachments


30


,


60


or


70


described above to releasably mount the attachment plate


32


and the attachment mounted thereon to the adapter plate


80


. It will also be understood that the cam-type fastener


44


described above and shown in detail in

FIG. 4

can also be employed with the adapter plate


80


shown in FIG.


8


.





FIGS. 9-16

depict other embodiments of the present invention. Components shown in

FIGS. 9-15

which correspond to like components shown in

FIGS. 1-8

are indicated by the same reference number.




In this embodiment, an adapter plate


100


is integrally formed, such as by unitary molding, with the bottom portion of the shoe to form a one piece member as shown in

FIGS. 9 and 10

. In such an integral, one piece, molded construction, the adapter plate


100


actually forms the sole of the skate body. Accordingly, the adapter plate


100


is formed of a suitable high strength moldable material, such as plastic. As in the first embodiment, the adapter plate


100


includes a peripheral sidewall


102


depending from a central portion


104


.




In this embodiment, a backing member


106


is mounted within the adapter plate


100


and forms a portion of a fastener receiving means. The backing member


106


is preferably integrally molded in the adapter plate


100


; although fasteners may also be employed for mounting. One embodiment of the backing member


106


is shown in

FIGS. 10 and 11

. In this embodiment, the backing member


106


is in the form of an elongated metallic strip having an enlarged first end


108


in which a pair of spaced through apertures


110


are formed. A fastener receiving means such as a threaded member


112


, i.e. a nut, having an internally threaded bore is fixed, such as by welding, on the enlarged first end


108


, with the bore in the nut


112


, aligned with the apertures


110


in the backing member


106


.




The forward or toe end of the reinforcing member


106


is provided with a cup-shaped member


114


which extends externally of the adapter plate


100


and below the edge of the sidewall


102


. The cup-shaped member


114


has a generally semi-circular shape to define a hollow receptacle which engages the toe end of the attachment plate and aids in resulting lateral and longitudinal movement of the attachment relative to the adapter plate


100


.




An alternate embodiment of the backing member is shown in FIG.


12


. In this embodiment, a small plate


120


is mounted on the adapter plate


100


by means of fasteners or by integral molding and has a pair of apertures


122


aligned with threaded nuts


112


welded on the plate


120


. Intermediate outwardly extending flanges


124


are formed on the plate


120


for receiving mounting fasteners to fixedly attach the plate


120


to the adapter plate


100


. In this embodiment, the cup-shaped member


114


is mounted to a separate plate


126


also attached to or integrally molded in the adapter plate


100


by means of fasteners.




Yet another embodiment of the backing member is shown in FIG.


13


. In this embodiment, the cup-shaped member


114


is also formed as a part of a separate plate


126


attached to or integrally molded in the toe end of the adapter plate


100


. A pair of threaded inserts


128


, similar to the inserts


86


described above and shown in

FIG. 8

, are mounted in or integrally molded in the adapter plate


100


, with the threaded bore with the inserts


128


aligned with apertures formed in the adapter plate


100


.




Referring again to

FIGS. 9 and 10

, one embodiment of an attachment


130


is depicted for releasable engagement with the adapter plate


100


. In this embodiment, the attachment


130


is in the form of an ice blade having a blade


36


and a support housing


34


, typically formed of a molded plastic. Although the support housing


34


may be integrally formed with an attachment plate


132


, as described in another embodiment hereafter, in this embodiment, the support housing


34


is formed with toe and heel mounting flanges


134


and


136


, respectively, which extend outward from the main body of the support housing


34


. Apertures are formed in the flanges


134


and


136


and are aligned with correspondingly formed apertures formed in the attachment plate


132


to receive suitable fasteners


138


, such as Allen head cap screws. It should be noted that the arrangement of the apertures correspond to a conventional international mounting hole pattern used in professional hockey skates. The fasteners


138


provide secure, yet releasable engagement of the attachment


130


to the attachment plate


132


.




Fastener means denoted generally by reference number


140


is mounted on the attachment plate


132


and releasably engage the fastener receiving means


112


in the adapter plate


100


. Preferably two fastener means


140


are mounted substantially centrally between the toe and heel of the attachment plate


132


and are laterally spaced apart as shown in FIG.


15


. As shown in

FIGS. 9 and 10

, and in greater detail in

FIGS. 14 and 15

, each fastener means


140


is formed of a shaft member


142


having opposed first and second threaded ends


144


and


146


, respectively. An enlarged frustoconical shaped surface


148


is formed on the shaft


142


intermediate the first and second ends


144


and


146


. A generally cylindrical shaft portion


150


is located between one end of the conical surface


148


and the second end


146


.




The first threaded end


144


of the shaft


142


threadingly engages the fastener receiving means


112


and the apertures in the adapter plate


100


as shown in FIG.


15


. During such mounting, the frustoconical surface


148


engages a complimentary formed conical bore


150


formed in the attachment plate


132


. The use of mating conical surfaces provides secure attachment of the attachment plate


132


to the adapter plate


110


and minimizes any lateral and longitudinal movement of the attachment plate


132


relative to the adapter plate


110


.




Each fastener means


140


also include a mount


152


having a depending, cup-shaped central portion


154


with a central aperture


156


formed therethrough. A pair of oppositely extending mounting flanges


158


extend from the cup-shaped portion


156


and each has an aperture


160


formed therein for receiving a suitable mounting fastener


162


to attach the mount


152


to the attachment plate


132


.




In use, the mount


152


is affixed to the attachment plate


132


as shown in

FIG. 15

by means of the fasteners


162


. In this mounting position, the shaft


142


is held captive within the mount


152


yet is capable of a slight amount of movement relative to the attachment plate


132


.




A user engagable member


164


generally in the form of a planar disk having a central aperture


166


and a serrated peripheral edge


168


is mounted on the second end


146


of the shaft


142


and provides a suitable user engagable surface for threadingly engaging the shaft


142


with the fastener receiving means


112


in the adapter plate


110


as well as enabling release of the attachment plate


132


from the adapter


110


. This eliminates the need for a separate tool to attach and detach the attachment


130


to and from the adapter plate


110


. Alternately, a nut


170


may be mounted about the exterior end of the second


146


of the shaft


142


adjacent to the disc


164


to permit the use of wrench to provide secure tightening or release of the fastener


140


to the adapter plate


110


.





FIG. 16

depicts another embodiment of the present invention in which an attachment plate


176


, substantially identical to the attachment plate


132


described above and shown in

FIG. 15

, has a integrally molded in-line housing


178


extending from one surface thereof One or more fasteners


140


are mounted on the attachment plate


176


in the same manner as described above and shown in FIG.


15


.




The housing


178


includes a pair of spaced side legs which are integrally joined to the attachment plate


176


at an upper end. The opposite ends of the support legs


180


are spaced apart and receive a plurality of axles


182


, each supporting a roller


184


, as is conventional in the construction of in-line roller skates. The attachment and detachment of the housing


178


and the attachment plate


176


to the adapter plate


110


is the same as that described above for the other embodiments of the present invention.




The attachment plate


132


may also have a shoe sole, similar to sole


72


shown in

FIG. 7

fixedly attached to or integrally molded thereto. Additional attachments, such as various skate blades including speed skate blades and figure skate blades, as well as snow shoes, ice claws, etc., may also be mounted on or integrally molded to one of the attachment plates described above.




In summary, there has been disclosed a unique skate which enables an attachment to be easily mounted on a single skate body. At the same time, the skate provides a secure mounting of the attachment to the body of the skate without any relative movement between the attachment and the body in either the longitudinal or lateral directions.



Claims
  • 1. A skate comprising:a shoe body including a sole, the sole having a peripheral edge; a peripheral lip depending from at least a portion of the peripheral edge and defining at least one recess between the lip and a portion of the sole interiorly of the peripheral lip; an adapter plate fixedly connected to the sole, the adapter plate having a central portion, the peripheral sidewall depending from the central portion; a member having a side wall, the member fixedly mounted in the at least one recess with the side wall of the member in substantial registry with the peripheral lip, the member releasably mounted in the adapter plate in registry with the central portion and the depending sidewall of the adapter plate; means for releasably connecting the member to the adapter plate in a non-movable, fixed connection; and a skate element fixedly mounted on the skate through the member.
  • 2. The skate of claim 1 wherein the member comprises:a plate portion engaged with the peripheral sidewall of the adapter plate.
  • 3. The skate of claim 1 wherein the member further comprises:an ice skate blade mounted in a support, the support fixedly attached to the plate of the member.
  • 4. The skate of claim 1 wherein:the peripheral sidewall on the adapter plate is disposed at an obtuse angle with respect to the central portion of the adapter plate.
  • 5. The skate of claim 1 wherein the connecting means comprises:fastener means carried by the adapter plate and extending from the adapter plate; and apertures formed in the plate of the member and receiving the fastener means therethrough.
  • 6. The skate of claim 1 further comprising:the adapter plate integrally formed on a one-piece, unitary part of the shoe body sole.
  • 7. The skate of claim 1 further comprising:a cup-shaped member formed on the sole and having an open end for receiving a toe edge of the plate of the member and a closed wall extending from the adapter plate.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application is a continuation of application Ser. No. 09/199,010, filed Nov. 23, 1998, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,065,758 the entire contents of which are incorporated by reference.

US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
3526976 Jacobs Sep 1970
5193827 Olsen Mar 1993
5314199 Olsen et al. May 1994
5503412 Hill Apr 1996
5531462 Ga Jul 1996
5662338 Steinhauser, Jr. Sep 1997
5810368 Steinhauser, Jr. Sep 1998
5845927 Steinhauser, Jr. Dec 1998
6065758 Steinhauser, Jr. May 2000
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/199010 Nov 1998 US
Child 09/576732 US