Ski boot

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6708425
  • Patent Number
    6,708,425
  • Date Filed
    Friday, January 18, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 23, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A ski boot, in particular a ski-mountaineering or telemark boot, having a shell made of plastic material; a shank hinged to the shell; and a control mechanism, located at the rear portion of the boot, for controlling the tilt of the shank and having a lever hinged to a projection of the shank and movable between a work position in which one end cooperates with a rear projection of the shell to prevent rearward rotation of the shank, and a release position. The control mechanism has a ring hinged to the lever and engaging a recess formed in the rear projection of the shell to also prevent forward rotation of the shank with respect to the shell.
Description




The present invention relates to a ski boot, in particular for ski-mountaineering or telemark




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Ski-mountaineering boots are known to comprise a shell made of plastic material, a sole, and a shank hinged to the shell at the ankle.




Ski-mountaineering calls for boots capable of assuming a downhill position, in which, as with downhill ski boots, both the toe and heel portions of the boot are clamped to the ski and the shank of the boot is fixed rigidly to the shell, and an uphill or walking position, in which only the toe portion of the boot is clamped and the heel portion is free, i.e. raised off the ski, to enable the ski to be dragged as in cross-country skiing




A major drawback of this type of boot lies in it allowing of no change in position when skiing downhill in soft snow.




By way of a solution to the problem, ski-mountaineering boots have been proposed comprising a mechanism by which to rotate the shank forwards when moving diagonally downhill, so that the user's weight is shifted forwards, and to prevent rearward rotation of the shank with respect to the shell to prevent an excessively rearward position when turning.




Boots of this sort, however, are not rigid enough for downhill skiing on hard snow or ski tracks, by even the slightest rotation of the shank with respect to the shell making it difficult to control the ski and increasing the risk of injury.




Telemark skiing poses similar problems by calling for turning with the heel raised off the ski, as opposed to clamped rigidly as in conventional skiing. Known boots are normally capable of assuming an uphill or walking position without the ski, in which the shank is free to rotate forwards and rearwards with respect to the shell, and a downhill position in which the shank is locked; while other known models enable the shank to rotate slightly forwards with respect to the shell.




Boots of this sort therefore also fail to provide for all-round performance by being designed for specific types of snow.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the present invention to provide a plastic ski boot, in particular a ski-mountaineering or telemark boot, designed to solve the aforementioned problems typically associated with known boots.




According to the prevent invention, there is provided a ski boot, in particular a ski-mountaineering or telemark boot, comprising a shell made of plastic material and having a bottom wall, two lateral walls and a toe portion; a shank hinged to said shell; and a control mechanism, located at the rear portion of the boot, for controlling the tilt of the shank with respect to the shell and comprising:




a first retaining portion and a second retaining portion, one of which is integral with said shell, and the other with said shank; and




a lever member hinged to said first retaining portion, said lever member being movable between a work position wherein one end rests on said second retaining portion to prevent rearward rotation of said shank, and a release position;




characterized in that said control mechanism comprises a third retaining portion integral with said second retaining portion; and an auxiliary locking member movable between a lock position connecting said lever member to said third retaining portion, and a rest position











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




A preferred, non-limiting embodiment of the present invention will be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

shows a side view of a ski boot in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

shows a partial rear view of the

FIG. 1

boot with the tilt control mechanism in a first position;





FIG. 3

shows a partial rear view of the

FIG. 1

boot with the tilt control mechanism in a second position;





FIG. 4

shows a partial side view of the

FIG. 1

boot with the tilt control mechanism in a second position;





FIG. 5

shows a partial rear view of the

FIG. 2

boot with the tilt control mechanism in a third position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Number


1


in

FIG. 1

indicates as a whole a ski boot, in particular a ski-mountaineering boot.




Boot


1


substantially comprises a shell


2


made of plastic material; a sole


3


; and a shank


4


hinged to shell


2


at the ankle.




Shell


2


(

FIG. 1

) comprises integrally a toe portion


5


; two lateral walls


6


forming a front opening (not shown) closed by a known tongue


7


; and a bottom wall or inner sole


9


closing the bottom of their shell and forming a heel portion


9




a


in relief. Inner sole


9


also forms a toe flange


9




b


projecting from toe portion


5


and cooperating in known manner with a clamp on the ski (not shown). An outer sole


10


made of elastomeric material is fixed to the bottom of inner sole


9


and forms, with inner sole


9


, sole


3


.




Shell


2


also comprises a flexible portion


11


extending crosswise with respect to the shell, from one side to the other of sole


3


, and substantially located at the metatarsus of the wearer, i.e. close to the toe portion


5


of shell


2


.




Flexible portion


11


has an undulated contour defined by two grooves


12


separated by a radiused intermediate portion


12




a,


conveniently extends obliquely to follow the natural bend axis of the foot, and has one end, on the inner side of boot


1


, located forwards with respect to the other end on the outer side of boot


1


.




Shank


4


is connected to lateral walls


6


of shell


2


by respective hinges


13


along the transverse hinge axis of the ankle; and boot


1


comprises a control mechanism


14


for controlling the tilt of shank


4


with respect to shell


2


and located at a rear portion


15


of the boot, substantially above the heel.




Tilt control mechanism


14


comprises a lever


20


having a first end


22


hinged to a first retaining portion, defined by a rear projection


23


of shank


4


, by a pin


21


having a horizontal axis A crosswise with respect to boot


1


.




Shell


2


of boot


1


comprises a rear projection


24


spaced apart from and below projection


23


of shank


4


. Projection


24


is defined by a top surface


26


facing lever


20


, and has a rear surface with a substantially horizontal recess


28


for the purpose explained in detail later on.




Lever


20


is movable between a lowered work position (

FIG. 1

) wherein a second end


25


of lever


20


rests against top surface


26


of projection


24


to prevent shank


4


from rotating rearwards with respect to shell


2


, and a raised or rest position (

FIG. 5

) wherein shank


4


is fully released from shell


2


.




Control mechanism


14


also comprises a horizontally elongated metal ring


27


, a substantially horizontal portion (not shown) of which is housed inside a transverse through hole formed in second end


25


of lever


20


, so as to hinge ring


27


to lever


20


about an axis B parallel to axis A.




When lever


20


is in the work position, ring


27


can be set to a lock position engaging recess


28


to also prevent forward rotation of shank


4


with respect to shell


2


.




Shell


2


has a recessed rear portion


29


facing lever


20


and forming a cavity


30


with lever


20


in the work position.




In actual use, when ring


27


is released from recess


28


, lever


20


can be rotated about axis A from the

FIG. 1

work position to the

FIG. 5

raised position also permitting rearward rotation of shank


4


with respect to shell


2


. This position is conveniently used when climbing or walking.




When lever


20


is in the work position, end


25


rests on top surface


26


of rear projection


24


, as described above, to prevent rearward rotation of shank


4


, and ring


27


can be set either to the work position described above, or to a rest position stowed safely out of the way inside cavity


30


, as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

.




The

FIGS. 3 and 4

position only prevents rearward rotation of shank


4


, and is therefore useful when skiing downhill in soft snow; whereas the

FIG. 1

position (lever


20


in the work position and ring


27


in the lock position) prevents any rotation of shank


4


with respect to shell


2


, and is therefore particularly useful when skiing downhill on hard snow or ski tracks.




The advantages of the boot according to the present invention will be clear from the foregoing description.




In particular, the mechanism for controlling the tilt of the shank with respect to the shell provides for adapting retention of the shank to different operating conditions and types of snow, so that the boot is more versatile by not being subject to the design limitations typical of known boots.




Moreover, ring


27


is protected against impact or entanglement by being stowable safely inside a cavity


30


between shell


2


and shank


4


.




Clearly, changes may be made to boot


1


as described herein without, however, departing from the scope of the accompanying Claims.




In particular, lever


20


may be hinged to a first retaining portion integral with shell


2


, as opposed to shank


4


, and may cooperate with a second retaining portion integral with shank


4


; and ring


27


may be replaced by any selectively activated auxiliary locking member between the lever and a third retaining portion integral with the second retaining portion.



Claims
  • 1. A ski boot, in particular a ski-mountaineering or telemark boot, comprising a shell (2) made of plastic material and having a bottom wall (9), two lateral walls (6) and a toe portion (5); a shank (4) hinged to said shell; and a control mechanism (14), located at the rear portion (15) of the boot, for controlling the tilt of the shank with respect to the shell and comprising:a first retaining portion (23) and a second retaining portion (24), one of which is integral with said shell (2), and the other with said shank (4); and a lever member (20) hinged to said first retaining portion (23), said lever member (20) being movable between a work position wherein one end (25) rests on said second retaining portion (24) to prevent rearward rotation of said shank (4), and a release position; characterized in that said control mechanism (14) comprises a third retaining portion (28) integral with said second retaining portion (24); and an auxiliary locking member (27) movable at least between a lock position connecting said lever member (20) to said third retaining portion (28), and a rest position, and characterized in that said auxiliary locking member (27) is carried by said lever member (20).
  • 2. A boot as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said first retaining portion (23) is integral with said shank (4), and said second retaining portion (24) is integral with said shell (2).
  • 3. A boot as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said first retaining portion (23) is defined by a rear projection (23) of the shank (4); and said second retaining portion (24) is defined by a rear projection (24) of said shell (2) defined by a top surface (26) facing said lever member (20).
  • 4. A boot as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said auxiliary locking member (27) is hinged to said lever member (20).
  • 5. A boot as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that said auxiliary locking member (27) is defined by a metal ring (27).
  • 6. A boot as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that said third retaining portion (28) is defined by a seat (28) formed in said rear projection (23) of the shell and for receiving said ring (27) in said lock position.
  • 7. A boot as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that said shell (2) and said lever member (20) in said work position define a cavity (30) for receiving said auxiliary locking member (27) in said rest position.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
01830033 Jan 2001 EP
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
4138828 Kubelka Feb 1979 A
4800658 Zanatta Jan 1989 A
4945660 Perrissoud Aug 1990 A
5136794 Stamoacchia et al. Aug 1992 A
5526587 Sartor Jun 1996 A
5815953 Kaufman et al. Oct 1998 A
5915821 Okajima et al. Jun 1999 A
6012237 Okajima et al. Jan 2000 A
6247252 Parisotto Jun 2001 B1
6530161 Bauvois Mar 2003 B1
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
549970 Apr 1974 CZ