Ski sharpening arrangement

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6805622
  • Patent Number
    6,805,622
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, March 11, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 19, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Hail, III; Joseph J.
    Agents
    • Andrus, Sceales, Starke & Sawall, LLP
Abstract
A ski sharpening arrangement includes a portable powered grinder adapted to be manipulated by one hand of a user. The arrangement includes a motor assembly spaced from a ski having a top surface, a base, a side edge and a bottom edge coplanar with the base. The motor assembly drives an endless belt having an abrasive surface about an axis of rotation transverse to a plane of the base. The endless belt is entrained about a mounting framework extending from the motor assembly, and engaged against the side edge of the ski to provide sharpening thereof. A support structure is suspended from the mounting framework of the belt and is adapted to be manipulated by another hand of the user for guiding, stabilizing and changing the angle of the abrasive surface relative to the side edge of the ski.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates broadly to apparatus for grinding and finishing the metal edge of a workpiece and, more particularly, pertains to a modified, portable, power tool for sharpening the side edges of a ski.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




It is common practice today to provide a biting edge to snow skis and snowboards by use of a metal strip along each side at the bottom corners. Each strip is flush with the base of the ski, but extends slightly out from the sides of the ski. This edge provides a surface to cut into the snow, and adds to the maneuverability. For a ski or snowboard to carve an arc on hard or icy snow surfaces without sliding, it is necessary to have as sharp an edge as possible.




With use, these edge surfaces often become dented or otherwise dulled and it becomes necessary to sharpen them. Presently, machines and tools are available to flat finish the base of the ski, but it becomes much more difficult to accomplish proper sharpening along the sides of the ski. Often, the sharpening is done by skilled personnel carrying out ski sharpening services in association with the sale of skis and related equipment. To maintain the sharp edge surfaces, the sides of the ski or snowboard are normally hand-filed, which is a slow process and requires experience to perform the task with a high level of skill.




An owner may manually sharpen his/her own skis if a suitable tool is available for doing so. A known tool is designed with a short metal file set in an L-shaped holder provided with an angle plate for changing the sharpening angle of the file. The user moves the holder along the ski edge with the file contacting the side edge while a guide plate slides along the base of the ski. Other types of hand held or hand operated ski sharpening tools are available but all are generally extremely labor intensive to use and do not produce acceptable results.




Electrically operated ski sharpeners are also known in which a grinding wheel or disc is driven by an electric motor which is manually slid along the base of the ski. Although guide devices are included in these designs, the vibration and lack of proper stabilization of the motor tends to affect the quality and uniformity of the ski sharpening. In at least one of these motorized ski sharpeners, a device is included to change the disposition of the ski so as to vary the sharpening angle or “backcut” on the side edges. However, it appears that the maintaining of this angle is not always satisfactory.




In addition to the need to sharpen the side edge of a ski or snowboard that has become dented or dulled, many ski and snowboard racers change the backcut angle of their side edges depending upon the snow/ice conditions of the race course. The backcut may vary from a 2° angle to as much as 7°, depending upon the conditions. A backcut with a greater angle, such as 2°-7°, will become dull at an increasingly fast rate. Thus, if a racer wishes to maintain the proper backcut angle, the side edges must be sharpened at a much greater frequency.




It would be desirable to provide an improved ski sharpening arrangement which alleviates the drawbacks of manually and motor operated ski sharpeners such that a consistent, accurate and efficient grinding of the side edges of the ski are easily obtainable and lead to optimized stability and performance for the skier. It is desirable to provide a ski sharpening arrangement mainly intended for a serious racer and ski technician such that the racer or technician can sharpen a ski prior to a race. It is desirable to provide an improved ski sharpening arrangement that includes inexpensive and replaceable grinding surfaces which are easy to replace and exchange.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is a general object of the present invention to provide an arrangement for guiding, stabilizing and changing the angle of a movable abrasive surface on a powered belt grinder for sharpening the side edge of a ski.




It is also an object of the present invention to provide a ski sharpening arrangement for protecting the base of the ski during sharpening of a ski side edge.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a portable, powered belt grinder modified with a support structure which is particularly applicable for on-site sharpening of skis by an owner thereof.




It is an additional object of the present invention to provide a ski sharpener having a motor which is held spaced from the ski during operation to avoid problems caused by excess vibration.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a ski sharpening arrangement which will provide and maintain accurate backcutting in. the sharpening of a ski side edge and the plastic bonding and support of the metal edge.




In one aspect of the invention, the ski sharpening arrangement includes a portable, powered grinder adapted to be manipulated by one hand of a user and including a motor assembly spaced from a ski having a top surface, a base, a side edge and a bottom edge coplanar with the base. The motor assembly drives an endless belt having an abrasive surface about an axis of rotation transverse to a plane of the base. The endless belt is entrained about a mounting framework extending from the motor assembly and is engaged against the side edge of the ski to provide sharpening thereof. A support structure is suspended from the mounting framework of the belt and is adapted to be manipulated by another hand of the user for guiding, stabilizing and changing the angle of the abrasive surface relative to the side edge of the ski.




In a preferred embodiment, the mounting framework includes a channcl-shaped member having an upper wall, a lower wall and a connecting wall joining the upper and lower walls. The lower wall has a belly portion for guiding the abrasive surface of the belt into an area of contact with the side edge of the ski. The connecting wall defines a mounting surface for attaching the support structure to the powered grinder. The support structure includes a roller assembly coupled with a movable adjustment device having a pair of sidewalls, a front wall joining the sidewalls and the top wall connecting the sidewalls and the front wall. The roller assembly includes a generally U-shaped holder having a first leg and a second leg joined to a bight portion. The roller assembly further includes a guide roller rotatably mounted on the holder for movement against and along the base of the ski. The guide roller has an outer peripheral surface formed with a series of annular grooves for holding a plurality of


0


-rings therein. The guide roller has an internal wall defining a passageway for receiving a shaft held fixed relative to the holder. A set of bearings is positioned between the internal wall of the guide roller and the shaft so that the guide roller rotates relative to the fixed shaft. A stabilizing handle adapted to be manipulated by another hand of the user is secured to the bight portion of the holder. The shaft has one end which projects into a fixed sleeve having one extending beyond the top wall of the adjustment device. The one end of the sleeve is provided with an indicator plate. One of the sidewalls is secured to the connecting wall of the mounting framework. An L-shaped reinforcing bracket is placed between the one sidewall and the connecting wall. The front wall of the adjustment device is formed with a lower circular opening, an upper slotted opening and a pointed indicator. A lower fastener is passed through the lower circular opening and partially threaded into the sleeve. An upper fastener is passed through the upper slotted opening and threaded into the sleeve. With this construction, selected manipulation of the upper and lower fasteners enables a tilting of the adjustment device relative to the sleeve, and causes an angular adjustment of the abrasive surface of the belt relative to the side edge of the ski. The adjustment device is located adjacent the mounting framework of the powered grinder and above the side edge of the ski. The O-rings on the guide roller are maintained against the base of the ski by applying a force on the handle in a direction transverse to a rotational axis of the guide roller. An indicator on the front wall of the adjustment device is movable relative to the indicator plate on the sleeve when the adjustment device is tilted relative to the sleeve.




Various other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be made apparent from the following description taken together with the drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The drawings illustrate the best mode presently contemplated of carrying out the invention.




In the drawings:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a ski sharpening arrangements for sharpening a side edge of a ski in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an enlarged, fragmentary view of the ski sharpening arrangement taken from the right hand end of FIG. I and showing an abrasive belt engageable with the side edge of the ski;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged, fragmentary, front view of the ski sharpening arrangement in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a cross sectional view taken on line


4





4


of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a view similar to

FIG. 4

, but showing an adjustment device for changing the angle of the abrasive belt relative to the side edge of the ski;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged, detail view taken on line


6





6


of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged, detail view taken on line


7





7


of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged, detail view of an alternate embodiment of the invention including a pre-stressed contact plate; and





FIG. 9

is a view similar to

FIG. 8

illustrating the contact plate in a flexed, sharpening condition.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring now the drawings and, in particular

FIGS. 1-3

, thereshown is a sharpening arrangement


10


for a ski


12


having a top surface


14


, a base


16


, a metal side edge


18


and a metal bottom edge


20


coplanar with the base


16


. In the preferred embodiment, the ski


12


is shown fixed in a vertical orientation with the planes of the top surface


14


, the base


16


and the bottom edge


20


disposed generally perpendicularly to a flat ground surface


22


(FIG.


2


), and the plane of the side edge


18


lying substantially parallel to the ground surface


22


. The ski sharpening arrangement


10


is comprised of an electrically powered, belt driven grinder


24


which is provided with a driven abrasive surface


26


. The grinder


24


is coupled to a support structure


28


for grinding, stabilizing and changing the angle of the abrasive surface


26


relative to the side edge


18


of the ski


12


.




The power grinder


24


is a commercially available, portable, abrasive belt machine manufactured and distributed by Dynabrade, Inc. of Clarence, N.Y. Such machine is more particularly identified as Model 40500 and is sold under the trademark Electric Dynafile® II, although other grinders are contemplated as being within the scope of the present invention. The grinder


24


is generally designed to be used in a variety of grinding, deburring, polishing, and finishing applications.




As seen in

FIG. 1

, grinder


24


preferably includes an electric motor assembly


30


having a housing


32


which may be gripped by one hand


34


of an operator for manipulation of the machine. The motor inside the housing


32


may have any suitable shut-off or speed control such as that afforded by a pivotally supported lever


36


which is adapted to be engaged by the hand


34


of the operator during use. It should be understood that the invention to be described below could also be driven by a battery powered motor, or a pneumatically-operated motor fed by a source of pressurized gas or air.




The electric motor assembly


30


provides a driving force through an angle head


38


disposed at a generally


90


degree relationship to the housing


32


. At the lower end of the angle head


38


is an open ended casing


40


for holding a drive pulley (not shown) driven for rotation by the motor in housing


32


. The drive pulley functions to drive an endless belt


42


having the abrasive surface


26


on an outer periphery thereof.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, a mounting framework


44


extends outwardly from the open end of the casing


40


and includes a tension bar


46


telescopically engaged with a contact arm


48


having a contact pulley


50


at an outer end thereof. A fastening knob


52


is screw threaded into mating ends of the tension bar


46


and the contact arm


48


to hold these components together. The endless belt


42


encircles the mounting framework


44


and is entrained about the drive pulley in the casing


40


and the contact pulley


50


on the contact arm


48


so that selective energization of the electrical motor assembly


30


will translate the abrasive surface


26


on the belt


42


against a side edge


18


of the ski


12


. From

FIG. 2

, it can be appreciated that the axis of rotation of the contact pulley


50


is generally transverse to the plane of the ski base


16


. As will be understood hereafter, this disposition makes it easier to visually observe the grinding action as abrasive surface


26


of the belt


42


is moved lengthwise along the side edge


18


of the ski


12


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 3

,


4


and


5


, the contact arm


48


is a channel-shaped member having a reverse C-shaped cross section formed by an upper wall


54


, a lower wall


56


and a connecting wall


58


. The lower wall


56


includes a cushion member


59


having a curved contour or belly portion


60


for guiding the abrasive surface


26


of belt


42


into a defined area of contact with a side edge


18


of ski


12


. An alternate configuration for guiding the abrasive surface


26


of the belt


42


will be described in detail below with reference to

FIGS. 8 and 9

. The connecting wall


58


is drilled with a pair of spaced apart openings to facilitate attachment of the support structure


28


as will be detailed below.




Support structure


28


is defined by a roller assembly


62


for guiding and stabilizing the grinder


24


, and a tiltable adjustment device


64


for selectively changing the angle of the abrasive surface


26


relative to the side edge


18


of ski


12


.




Roller assembly


62


includes a generally U-shaped holder


66


having a first leg


68


and a second leg


70


integrally joined to a bight portion


72


. The holder


66


is designed to mount a guide roller


74


for movement against and along the base


16


of the ski


12


during sharpening of the side edge


18


. The outer periphery of the roller


74


is provided with a series of spaced apart, annular grooves


76


for holding a plurality of O-rings


78


which protect the base


16


of ski


12


as roller


74


translates therealong. The O-rings


78


provide the additional function of creating a small gap between the outer periphery of the roller and the base


16


of ski


12


such that the metal and plastic filings created during sharpening can fall away and do not scratch the base of the ski.




Roller


74


is formed with an internal wall


79


defining a passageway


80


for accommodating an elongated shaft


82


which is fixed relative to the holder


66


. A lower end of shaft


82


is drilled and tapped to receive a threaded portion of a screw


84


which is passed through an aperture in the first leg


68


of holder


66


and a spacer


86


disposed between a lower end of roller


74


and an inside surface of the first leg


68


. An upper end of shaft


82


passes through a non-rotatable collar


88


positioned between an upper end of roller


74


and an outer surface of the second leg


70


of holder


66


. The upper end of shaft


82


extends beyond the outer surface of the second leg


70


into a fixed sleeve


90


which is further attached to the adjustment device


64


. A set of bearings


92


is installed between the outer diameter of the shaft


82


and the wall


79


defining the internal passageway


80


at upper and lower ends of the roller


74


so that the roller


74


will freely rotate on the fixed shaft


82


.




Although a roller


74


is described in the preferred embodiment, it should be understood that other types of stabilizing members, such as a guide block, could be utilized while operating within the scope of the present invention. Such a guide block would have a non-friction surface such that it could slide along the base of the ski.




The bight portion


72


of holder


66


acts as a mounting surface for a vibration-absorbing, rubber handle


94


which is fixed to an outer surface of bight portion


72


by four screws


96


(

FIG. 3

) passed through suitable holes in bight portion


72


and threaded into a planar, back surface


98


(

FIG. 1

) of handle


94


. The handle


94


extends beyond the ends of the bight portion


74


and has a saddle shaped, front surface


100


engageable with another hand


102


(

FIG. 1

) of the operator to apply a light force in the direction of arrow A (FIG.


2


). Manual engagement of the handle


94


enables the roller


74


to be maintained in constant contact with the base


16


of the ski despite any vibrations generated during grinding of the side edge


18


to ensure a more consistent quality of grinding along the entire length thereof.




As best illustrated in

FIGS. 3

,


4


, and


5


, tiltable adjustment device


64


includes a pair of sidewalls


106


,


108


, a front wall


110


and a top wall


112


. A spacer


118


is placed between connecting wall


58


of contact arm


48


and sidewall


106


. A lower portion of sidewall


106


is formed with a pair of spaced apart, threaded throughholes which are aligned with openings in connecting wall


58


of contact arm


48


and a pair of apertures in the spacer


118


. A pair of fasteners


120


is passed through the aligned openings and apertures, and threaded into the throughholes of sidewall


106


to connect the mounting framework


44


of grinder


24


to the tiltable adjustment device


64


. An expanded diameter portion


90


of shaft


82


extends beyond the upper and lower edges of the adjustment device


64


and runs adjacent an inside surface of the front wall


110


. Top end of shaft


90


has a flat surface onto which indicator lines


124


are formed. Front wall


110


is provided with a lower circular opening


126


(

FIG. 2

) and an upper slotted opening


128


(FIG.


2


), both of which are aligned with lower and upper threaded holes formed transversely in the sleeve


90


. Front wall


110


is further provided with a pointed indicator


130


in registration with the indicator plate


124


. A lower fastener


132


is passed through a washer


134


and lower opening


126


and threaded partially into the lower threaded hole in the expanded portion


90


of shaft


82


. This creates a pivot point about which the adjustment device


64


may tilt under certain conditions. An upper fastener


136


passes through another washer


138


and slotted opening


128


, and is threaded into the upper threaded hole in expanded portion


90


.




In use, as seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the motor assembly


30


is held spaced from the ski


12


by one hand


34


of the operator with the abrasive surface


26


of belt


42


resting flush on the entire surface of side edge


18


. The other hand


102


of the operator is placed on the handle


94


so that the roller O-rings


78


will remain in constant protective guiding contact with the base


16


of the ski


12


. Squeezing of the lever


36


on housing


32


will cause the belt


42


to move and begin grinding the side edge


18


. With the fasteners


132


,


136


threaded, as shown in

FIGS. 4 and 6

, the adjustment device


64


is upright such that abrasive surface


26


of belt


42


is at a zero degree setting enabling the abrasive surface


26


to grind the side edge


18


of ski along a substantially horizontal plane of contact.




As depicted in

FIGS. 5 and 7

, it has been found advantageous to “backcut” or change the angle of the abrasive surface


26


of the belt


42


over a range of several degrees so as to sharpen the running corner


140


(

FIGS. 6 and 7

) between the side edge


18


and the bottom edge


20


. During this sharpening, the plastic support


141


is also removed at the backcut angle. In order to attain this effect, the upper fastener


136


and fastener


132


are loosened appropriately so as to allow slight tilting of the adjustment device


64


about the lower fastener


132


and changing of the angle of the abrasive surface


26


relative to side edge


18


. The operator will refer to the alignment of the indicator


130


with the indicator plate


124


to determine the relative angle at which the abrasive surface


26


is set. After the adjustment device


64


is tilted to the desired angle, the upper fastener


136


and lower fastener


132


are retightened so that the abrasive surface


26


is stabilized throughout the grinding process. Stability is further enhanced by the force applied to the handle


94


. After both side edges


18


and plastic supports


141


of the ski


12


are ground as desired, the bottom edges


16


of the ski


12


are finished in a separate but easy manner so as to debur or remove any excess material extending from the lower end of the side edges


18


. If desired, the two fasteners


132


,


136


and washers


134


,


138


can be easily removed to separate the mounting framework


44


from the support structure


28


. This enables the grinder


24


to be used for other grinding, deburring and finishing applications.




Referring now to

FIGS. 8 and 9

, thereshown is an alternate embodiment for the contact arm


48


. As illustrated in

FIG. 8

, a flexible contact member


150


is mounted to the lower wall


56


of the contact arm. The contact member


150


extends from a first end


152


to a second end


154


. Both the first end


152


and the second end


154


are received within a formed notch in the lower wall


56


. As illustrated in

FIG. 8

, the contact member


150


has a length greater than the distance between the formed notches in the lower wall


56


such that the contact member


150


flexes outward and into contact with the lower run of belt


42


. In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the contact member


150


is a piece of tempered spring steel having a thickness of 0.015 inches. The spring steel used to form the contact member


150


allows the contact member


150


to bow outward and define a belly


156


. The belly


156


contacts the lower run of the belt


42


as shown. In the embodiment of the invention illustrated, the contact member


150


is held in place by the spring force of the contact member


150


when the contact member is bent into the configuration shown in FIG.


8


.




Referring now to

FIG. 9

, when the contact arm


48


is brought into contact with the side edge


18


of the ski


12


, the contact member


150


flexes from the weight of the grinder to define a contact surface along a length of the side edge


18


. In the embodiment of the invention illustrated in

FIG. 9

, the contact member has the same width as the belt


52


. The spring steel contact member


150


shown in the preferred embodiment enhances the lateral stability of the contact between the belt


42


and the side edge


18


of the ski


12


to further enhance sharpening of the ski


12


.




Although the contact member


150


is shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

as having ends


152


and


154


received in slots machined from the lower wall


56


, it is contemplated by the inventor that other means of attachment could be used to secure the contact member


152


to the contact arm


48


. Additionally, it is contemplated by the inventor that the contact member


150


could be formed from a flexible material other than spring steel while operating within the scope of the present invention.




It should now be appreciated that the present invention provides a ski sharpening arrangement


10


which conveniently modifies an existing abrasive belt machine


24


with a guiding and stabilizing support structure


28


for selectively changing the angle of an abrasive surface


26


used in grinding a side edge


18


of a vertically oriented ski


12


. This arrangement


10


provides an increase in the quality and uniformity of sharpened side edges


18


of the ski


12


which is markedly more efficient than the labor intensive sharpening of the ski with a manual apparatus. The present invention overcomes drawbacks in other known powered sharpening arrangements wherein vibration of unstabilized, rotating grinding discs of units slid directly along a base of the ski can negatively affect a condition of the side edges. The present invention is believed to be particularly attractive for use on-site at a ski lodge where only a source of electrical power is required to quickly prepare one's skis for optimal control and speed.




Various alternatives and embodiments are contemplated as being within the scope of the following claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter regarded as the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A side edge ski sharpening arrangement for sharpening a ski having a top surface, a base, a pair of side edges and a bottom edge coplanar with the base, comprising:a portable, powered grinder adapted to be manipulated by one hand of the user and including a motor assembly for driving an endless belt having an abrasive surface defining a substantially flat plane of abrasion, the endless belt being entrained about a mounting framework extending from the motor assembly and rotatable about an axis generally perpendicular to the base of the ski, wherein the abrasive surface is engageable against the side edge of the ski to provide sharpening thereof; and a support structure suspended from the powered grinder and alignably positioned with the plane of abrasion to continuously contact the base of the ski along an entire length thereof to guide the abrasive surface relative to the side edge of the ski, wherein the support structure is adjustable to control the angle of the plane of abrasion relative to the base of the ski.
  • 2. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 1, wherein the mounting framework includes a channel-shaped member having an upper wall, a lower wall and a connecting wall joining the upper and lower walls.
  • 3. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 2, wherein the lower wall includes a flexible contact member for guiding the abrasive surface of the belt into an area of contact with the side edge of the ski.
  • 4. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 3, wherein the flexible contact member deflects upon contact with the side edge of the ski to increase the area of contact between the abrasive surface and the base of the ski.
  • 5. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 1, wherein the support structure includes a roller assembly coupled to a movable adjustment device, the movable adjustment device being mounted to the grinder.
  • 6. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 5, wherein the roller assembly includes a generally U-shaped holder having a first leg and a second leg joined to a bight portion.
  • 7. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 6, wherein the roller assembly further includes a guide roller rotatably mounted about a support shaft and adapted for movement against and along the base of the ski.
  • 8. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 7, wherein the guide roller has an outer peripheral surface formed with a series of annular grooves for holding a plurality of O-rings therein.
  • 9. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 6 further comprising a stabilizing handle secured to the bight portion of the holder, the stabilizing handle being adapted for manipulation by another hand of the user.
  • 10. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 7, wherein the support shaft has one end which projects beyond a top wall of the adjustment device.
  • 11. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 10, wherein the one end of the support shaft is provided with an indicator plate to indicate the angle of the plane of abrasion relative to the base of the ski.
  • 12. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 11, wherein the movable adjustment device includes a front wall having a lower circular opening, an upper slotted opening and a pointed indicator.
  • 13. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 12, wherein a lower fastener is passed through the lower circular opening and is partially threaded into the support shaft, and an upper fastener is passed through the upper slotted opening and threaded into the support shaft, whereby selective manipulation of the upper and lower fasteners enables a tilting of the adjustment device relative to the support shaft, and causes an angular adjustment of the abrasive surface of the belt relative to the base of the ski.
  • 14. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 5, wherein the adjustment device is located adjacent the mounting framework of the powered grinder and above the side edge of the ski.
  • 15. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 8, wherein the O-rings on guide roller are maintained against the base of the ski by applying a force on the handle in a direction transverse to a rotational axis of the guide roller.
  • 16. The ski sharpening arrangement of claim 13, wherein the indicator on the front wall of the adjustment device is movable relative to the indicator plate on the sleeve when the adjustment device is tilted relative to the support shaft.
  • 17. A ski side edge sharpening arrangement for sharpening a ski having a top surface, a base, a pair of side edges and a bottom edge coplanar with the base, comprising:a portable, powered grinder adapted to be manipulated by one hand of a user and including a motor assembly for driving an abrasive surface having a substantially flat plane of abrasion, wherein the abrasive surface is rotatable about an axis generally perpendicular to the base of the ski and is constantly engageable with the side edge of the ski to provide sharpening thereof; and a support structure suspended from the powered grinder and adapted to be manipulated by another hand of the user for constantly guiding the abrasive surface along the side edge of the ski along an entire length thereof, the support structure comprising: a roller assembly having a guide roller engageable against the base of the ski and a fixed support shaft about which the guide roller rotates, and an adjustment device fixed to the powered grinder, the adjustment device being tiltably mounted relative to the support shaft such that the adjustment device is adjustable to control the angle of the plane of abrasion relative to the base of the ski.
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3837123 Bradbury Sep 1974 A
3875825 Buttafuoco Apr 1975 A
4280378 Levine Jul 1981 A
4509297 Lindgren Apr 1985 A
4882953 Kalka Nov 1989 A
D319568 Sherman Sep 1991 S
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6086465 Mayr Jul 2000 A