1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to an accessory attachment for a loader vehicle for pouring a flowable material, such as concrete. More specifically, the present invention is an accessory attachment for insertion into the bucket of a skid loader or similar vehicle to facilitate handling and pouring concrete.
2. Description of the Related Art
Flowable structural materials, such as concrete, are virtually ubiquitous in the construction industry, being found in use at nearly any construction job site, large or small. Along with the use of such materials are apparatus for transporting, mixing, and pouring the materials. Large cement trucks are frequently seen at construction job sites, transporting concrete to a site and, ideally, dispensing the concrete directly into forms where needed.
Frequently, however, such vehicles cannot gain access to dispense concrete precisely where needed. Instead, the concrete may be dispensed into wheelbarrows for transport, or pumped some distance with a concrete pump, or otherwise transported from the truck to the application site. Using a wheelbarrow, many trips may be needed even for relatively small jobs. On muddy or uneven terrain, maneuvering the wheelbarrow may be difficult and the process is prone to spillage, leading to wasted concrete and increased cost of post-construction cleanup at the site. Additionally, for high columns and other work where the concrete must be applied at a somewhat elevated location, a wheelbarrow does not adequately solve the problem of raising the concrete. Concrete pumps, particularly for smaller jobs, are too costly to acquire or rent and may be difficult to obtain.
One solution to handling concrete on a job site has been to use the bucket of a loader type vehicle, such as a front-end loader or skid loader, to carry concrete. While a loader bucket can easily carry concrete around a job site to locations that are inaccessible to a cement truck, the loader bucket is not, by itself, ideally suited for pouring the concrete. Various devices have been devised to replace or modify a loader bucket for transporting and pouring concrete.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,885,053, issued on Mar. 23, 1999 to M. Deye, discloses a container for transporting and placing flowable materials. The container is mounted onto a skid loader in place of a conventional loader bucket.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,829,949, issued on Nov. 3, 1998, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,938,398, issued on Aug. 17, 1999, both to R. Brown, disclose a dispensing bucket apparatus that removably attaches to a loader vehicle. The apparatus is a container, having an exit opening in its front end that is adapted to receive and hold a flowable material. Sidewalls of the bucket converge toward the front opening to form a funnel that directs the flowable material to the exit opening. However, the device replaces, rather than modifies, the loader vehicle's conventional loader bucket.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,692,875, issued on Dec. 2, 1997 to D. Bowman, discloses a chute assembly to be mounted on a front end loader or the like. The chute has side and bottom walls adapted to make a sealing fit with the sides and bottom of the loader bucket. Sidewalls form a funnel for directing a flowable material contained therein toward a front end opening. The device attaches along the lower front edge of the loader bucket, extending from the bucket. In one embodiment, the device is hinged and hydraulically movable into and out of place in the bucket.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,068,771, issued on Jan. 17, 1978 to J. Zimmerman, discloses a carrier bucket and apparatus for removably attaching the carrier bucket to a loader bucket. The carrier bucket includes bottom, side, and back walls that conform to the shape of the loader bucket so that the carrier bucket forms a liner within the loader bucket.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,517,863, issued on Jun. 30, 1970 to J. Graham, discloses an attachment for mounting to a loader bucket for facilitating dispensing or pouring of a flowable material. The attachment has side and bottom walls, the sidewalls being angled toward a front opening.
None of the above inventions and patents, taken either singly or in combination, is seen to describe the instant invention as claimed. Thus a skid loader attachment for pouring concrete solving the aforementioned problems is desired.
The skid loader attachment for pouring concrete is an accessory attachment that can be easily installed in a loader bucket to adapt the loader bucket for carrying and pouring concrete and other flowable structural materials. The skid loader attachment for pouring concrete mounts within a loader bucket to form, along with the loader bucket, a container for carrying and pouring a flowable structural material, such as concrete.
A generally square concrete chute forms the center of the skid loader attachment. Angled walls extend outward from each side of the chute. With the attachment placed into a loader bucket, the walls of the attachment extend to the sides of the bucket to form front walls of a container, the loader bucket forming the bottom, side, and rear walls of the container.
A sliding gate at the front of the chute allows the chute to be opened for dispensing concrete, or closed to contain the concrete, such as during transport.
These and other features of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following specification and drawings.
Similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the attached drawings.
The present invention is a skid loader attachment for pouring concrete, designated generally as 10 in the drawings. The skid loader attachment for pouring concrete 10 is installable within the bucket 100 of a skid loader or front end loader type of vehicle to convert the loader's bucket 100 into a container for transporting and pouring a flowable structural material such as concrete. It can be recognized that the skid loader attachment for pouring concrete 10 is also useful for a great variety of flowable materials, such as grains, feed for livestock, fertilizers and other agricultural products, as well as other materials too numerous to list.
Referring to
Wall members 40 extend from each side of the chute 20, angled rearward from the rear of the chute 20 to form a funnel along with the chute 20. The wall members 40 are generally rectangular plates, attached to rear edges of the side portions 22 of the chute 20. The top edge of each of the wall members 40 is reinforced by a length of angle iron 42. A mounting tab 48, having an aperture suitable for receiving a mounting bolt, is disposed on the outer side edge of each wall member 40, preferably attached to the angle iron 42. A flange 44 is disposed along the bottom edge of each of the wall members 40. At least one mounting tab 46, having an aperture suitable for receiving a mounting bolt, extends from the flange 44 of each wall member 40.
The skid loader attachment for pouring concrete 10 mounts inside the bucket 100 of a loader vehicle, resting on the floor 102 of the bucket. The outer side edges of the wall members 40 meet, and are fastened to, the sidewalls 104 of the bucket 100. The skid loader attachment for pouring concrete 10, along with the loader bucket bottom 102, side 104, and rear 106 walls, forms a container, with the attachment 10 forming the container front wall and pouring chute 20. Because, in this arrangement, the bucket floor 102 functions as the container floor, the skid loader attachment for pouring concrete 10 does not itself require a floor member, allowing the skid loader attachment for pouring concrete 10 to be manufactured at a lower cost and lighter weight.
Turning now to
The wall panel extensions 140 overlap the wall members 40 (which, in this embodiment, lack mounting tabs 48), and are joined to the wall members 40 by a plurality of bolts. A row of apertures 150 is formed along top and bottom edges of each of the wall members 40 and the wall panel extensions 140 to allow the wall members 40 and wall panel extensions 140 to be bolted together to adjust the length of the wall panel to accommodate differently sized loader buckets.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but encompasses any and all embodiments within the scope of the following claims.