Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6712290
-
Patent Number
6,712,290
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, July 17, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 30, 200421 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Huson; Gregory L.
- Kokabi; Azy
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 239 135
- 239 136
- 239 71
- 239 73
- 239 74
- 239 119
- 219 271
- 219 222
- 128 368
- 128 256
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A skin cleaner includes a lower container, and an upper bowl having a rim defining an opening for receiving the face of users. The container has a chamber for containing a first liquid while the bowl has a cup located in the opening for containing a second liquid. A heater is provided for heating and converting the second liquid into vapor, which is then discharged from the cup into the opening of the bowl. The skin cleaner further includes a nozzle disposed in the bowl, and a pump for pumping the first liquid to the nozzle and spurting the first liquid from the nozzle over the face received in the bowl.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a skin cleaner and, more particularly, to a skin cleaner of a domestic type which massages as well as cleans the face of users.
2. Description of Related Art
There are many devices for improving the skin of a face. For example, a face massager is disclosed in Taiwan Pat. Publication No. 375,931 which, as shown in
FIG. 6
, includes a casing
90
for receiving a reciprocator
93
and a driving unit
94
. When the driving unit
94
is actuated, the reciprocator
93
is moved to and fro to repeatedly push a pad
92
out of a mouth
91
and to press the pad
92
against the face of users.
Although the face massager can repeatedly press the users' face, it can not clear greasy debris off pores in the skin. On the other hand, the skin may become rougher by inevitable rubbing of the pad
92
over the face.
A face steamer is disclosed in Taiwan Pat. Publication No. 223,239 which, as shown in
FIG. 7
, includes an upper cover
81
, a lower container
82
and an adjacent upright duct
83
, with an opening defined in the upper cover
81
. In the lower container
82
, there is provided a fan, a heater, a vibrator and an ultrasonic oscillator, all being used for producing a steam which is then discharged from the upright duct
83
.
This complex and expensive face steamer is designed to be used only for a commercial purpose. While the discharged vapor may open the pores in the face skin, the steamer can neither massage nor clean the face.
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
The object of the present invention is to provide a skin cleaner of a domestic type which massages as well as cleans the face of a user.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A skin cleaner includes a lower container, and an upper bowl having a rim defining an opening for receiving the face of a user. The container has a chamber for containing a first liquid while the bowl has a cup located in the opening for containing a second liquid. A heater is provided for heating and converting the second liquid into vapor, which is then discharged from the cup into the opening of the bowl. The skin cleaner further includes a nozzle disposed in the bowl, and a pump for pumping the first liquid to the nozzle and spurting the first liquid from the nozzle over the face in the bowl.
Other objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a transverse sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a skin cleaner in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a transverse sectional view showing the skin cleaner of
FIG. 1
operated in a first mode;
FIG. 3
is a block diagram of the operation of the skin cleaner of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 4
is a block diagram of the operation of the skin cleaner of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 5
is a schematic diagram of a circuit involved in the skin cleaner of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 6
is a transverse sectional view of a conventional face massager; and
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of a conventional face steamer.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The figures show a preferred embodiment of a skin cleaner in accordance with the present invention for massaging as well as cleaning the face of a user.
Referring to
FIG. 1
, the inventive cleaner includes a container
1
having a chamber
11
for containing a first liquid, such as water, milk, perfume or the mixture thereof. The first liquid can be introduced into the chamber
11
through an inlet
12
, which is normally covered with a lid
13
. A first heater
14
is provided for heating up the first liquid to a predetermined temperature under the control of a control unit
15
.
Atop the container
1
is a bowl
2
that may be formed integrally with the container
1
or, alternatively, may be made separately from the container
1
and then attached thereto. The bowl
2
has a rim
21
defining an opening for receiving the face of users, as shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
. Additionally, the bowl
2
is provided at the rim
21
with a pair of detectors
22
that detect the distance from the rim
21
to the face of the user and then send signals, which is to be described hereinafter in detail.
In a lower place within the opening of the bowl
2
there is a cup
23
, covered with a cover
232
, for containing a second liquid, such as water, milk, perfume or the mixture thereof. The second liquid can be heated up by a second heater
231
also under the control of the control unit
15
and converted into vapor, which is then discharged from the cup
23
into the opening of the bowl
2
through a plurality of orifices
233
defined in the cover
232
.
The inventive cleaner further includes a nozzle
25
disposed in the bowl
2
and a pump
17
for pumping the warm first liquid from the chamber
11
of the container
1
to the nozzle
25
via a hose
18
, which is provided with a filter
16
to separate the first liquid from any foreign matter suspended therein.
It is preferable that the nozzle
25
is articulated, at its joint
26
, with the bowl
2
and is therefore adjustable in its orientation relative to the bowl
2
. More preferably, the pump
17
is selected so that the warm liquid may be spurt intermittently from the nozzle
25
, thereby cleaning and massaging the face of the users.
Any liquid either spurt from the nozzle
25
or condensed from the vapor would accumulate in the opening of the bowl
2
and even overflow unless it is removed time to time. For this reason, the bowl
2
has a drainpipe
24
to drain out the liquid accumulating in the bowl
2
. In the illustrated embodiment, the drainpipe
24
is additionally formed with a valve
241
that allows the drainpipe
24
to be in fluid communication with the chamber
11
of the container
1
or, alternatively, with a recycle pipe
242
. Therefore, the liquid in the bowl
2
can be lead either to the chamber
11
or to the exterior of the cleaner through the recycle pipe
242
.
Furthermore, an air-pipe
27
is provided for introducing fresh air into the bowl
2
. In detail, the air-pipe
27
has a first end outside the bowl
2
and a second end inside the bowl
2
, with a removable contact part
28
attached to the second end of the air-pipe
27
. The second end of the air-pipe
27
is positioned in such a place that at least one nostril or the mouth of the users may be moved close to the contact part
28
, thus enabling the users to breathe properly while his/her face is being treated in the bowl
2
.
Referring to
FIG. 2
, the inventive cleaner can be used by operating the control unit
15
to actuate the second heater
231
. Once the liquid in the cup
23
is heated up and vaporized, the user can put his/her face into the bowl
2
for a period of time to force the face to meet the rising vapor. The hot vapor will finally open the pores in the skin, so that greasy debris in the pores can be easily cleared. This is beneficial to the skin of the user's face.
During the process, however, the user should put his/her face into the bowl
2
at a certain distance from the rim
21
. If the face is located at a distance closer than a safety distance, the detectors
22
positioned at the rim
21
will send a first signal that makes the second heater
231
inactive, so as to prevent the user from scalding the face by the hot vapor.
Referring to
FIG. 3
, the control unit
15
may also actuate the first heater
14
and the pump
17
. As soon as the actuated heater
14
heats up the liquid contained in the chamber
11
to the predetermined temperature, the pump
17
is actuated and begins to pump the warm liquid from the chamber
11
to the nozzle
25
, where the warm liquid is spurt intermittently over the face of the users, cleaning and massaging the face. This is much more beneficial to the skin of the users' face.
Here again, if the face is located at a distance beyond a necessary distance from the rim
21
of the bowl
2
, the detectors
22
will send a second signal that makes the pump
17
inactive, so as to preventing spurt liquid from splashing any part of the users other than the face.
Referring to
FIG. 4
, the inventive cleaner can be selectively operated either in a SPA (single cleaning) mode or in a vapor cleaning mode, such as by depressing a particular key in a function selection. An IC (integrated circuit), acting as the above-mentioned control unit, is electrically connected both to the keys in the function selection and to the detectors S, which send signals to the IC if the users' face is located at a improper distance from the rim of the bowl.
In addition, the IC is electrically connected to the first heater H
L
, an adjustable thermal switch T.H
1
, a first thermal overload relay T.S
1
and the pump for the operation in the SPA (single cleaning) mode. The IC is further electrically connected to the second heater H
H
and a second thermal overload relay T.S
2
for the operation in the vapor cleaning mode. That is, the IC actuates the first heater H
L
, the adjustable thermal switch T.H
1
, the first thermal overload relay T.S
1
and the pump if the SPA (single cleaning) mode is selected, but actuates the second heater H
H
and the second thermal overload relay T.S
2
if the vapor cleaning mode is selected.
Referring to
FIG. 5
, there is shown a diagram of a circuit involved in the inventive cleaner. The circuit includes a voltage transformer, a rectifier, an electrical filter, a voltage stabilizer, and a power supply for the IC.
Referring to
FIGS. 4 and 5
, in the SPA (single cleaning) mode the detectors S will send a first signal to the IC whenever the users' face is located at a too long distance from the rim of the bowl, as illustrated in FIG.
2
. The IC then sends out a signal that makes the pump P inactive.
The IC is additionally connected in series with the adjustable thermal switch T.H
1
and the first thermal overload relay T.S
1
, which may stop the electrical current from passing through the first heater H
L
either directly or by turning off a switch SW
1
in case the heater H
L
overheat the liquid contained in the chamber of the container.
Referring still to
FIGS. 4 and 5
, in the vapor cleaning mode the detectors S will send a second signal to the IC whenever the users' face is at a too short distance from the rim of the bowl and tends to be scaled, as illustrated in FIG.
3
. The IC then sends out a signal that makes the second heater H
H
inactive. As a result, the operation of the inventive cleaner is automatically shifted into the SPA (single cleaning) mode.
The IC is additionally connected in series with the second thermal overload relay T.S
2
, which may stop the electrical current from passing through the second heater H
H
by turning off another switch SW
3
in case the heater H
H
overheat the liquid contained in the cup.
Referring to
FIG. 5
, the IC is still in operation even when the electrical current passing through the first heater H
L
or the second heater H
H
is stopped by the switch SW
1
or switch SW
3
.
From the foregoing, it is apparent that this invention has the advantage of opening the pores in the skin and enabling greasy debris therein to be easily cleared. Furthermore, the warm liquid spurt intermittently from the nozzle can massage as well as clean the face of the users, bringing a more beneficial effect to the skin.
While the principles of this invention have been disclosed in connection with specific embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and that any modification and variation without departing the spirit of the invention is intended to be covered by the scope of this invention defined only by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A skin cleaner, comprising:a container having a chamber configured for containing a first liquid; a bowl having a rim defining an opening for receiving a user's face, said bowl being formed with a cup located in said opening for containing a second liquid; a heater for heating and converting said second liquid into vapor, said vapor being discharged from said cup into said opening of said bowl; a nozzle disposed in said bowl; a pump configured for pumping said first liquid to said nozzle and spurting said first liquid from said nozzle over a user's face received in said bowl; and said bowl having a drainpipe adapted to drain out any liquid accumulating in said opening of said bowl, said bowl is provided with an air-pipe having a first end outside said bowl and a second end inside said bowl, and wherein said second end of said air-pipe is positioned such that at least one nostril of a user may be moved close to said second end thereof.
- 2. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein said container defines an inlet for entrance of said first liquid into said chamber.
- 3. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 1, further including an additional heater configured for heating said first liquid to a predetermined temperature.
- 4. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein said pump has a hose provided with a filter.
- 5. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein said cup is covered with a cover, and wherein said cover has a plurality of orifices configured for discharging said vapor from said cup into said opening of said bowl.
- 6. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein said drainpipe is in fluid communication with said chamber of said container.
- 7. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 6, wherein said drainpipe has a valve configured to allow said drainpipe to be in fluid communication with a recycle pipe.
- 8. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bowl is provided with at least one detector at said rim, and wherein said at least one detector sends a first signal that makes said heater inactive if a user's face is located at a distance closer than a safety distance from said rim of said bowl, and a second signal that makes said pump inactive if a user's face is located at a distance beyond a necessary distance from said rim of said bowl.
- 9. A skin cleaner comprising a container, a bowl, a cup, and a nozzle disposed in said bowl, said container and said cup being provided for containing respective liquids, said liquid in said cup being heated and converted into vapor to be discharged into said bowl, and said liquid in said container being pumped and spurted from said nozzle in said bowl;said bowl is provided with an air-pipe having a first end outside said bowl and a second end inside said bowl, and wherein said second end of said air-pipe is positioned in such a place that at least one nostril of a user may be moved close to said second end; and said air-pipe is formed with a removable contact part at said second end.
- 10. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 12, wherein said nozzle is articulated with said bowl and is therefore adjustable in its orientation relative to said bowl.
- 11. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 9, wherein said bowl is formed integrally with said container.
- 12. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 9, wherein said bowl is made separately from said container and then attached to said container.
- 13. A skin cleaner, comprising:a container having a chamber configured for containing a liquid; a bowl having a rim defining an opening for receiving a user's face, said bowl being formed with a drainpipe adapted to drain out any liquid accumulating at the bottom of said opening of said bowl; said bowl is provided with an air-pipe having a first end outside said bowl and a second end inside said bowl, and wherein said second end of said air-pipe is positioned such that at least one nostril of a user may be moved close to said second end thereof; a nozzle disposed in said bowl; and a pump configured for pumping said liquid to said nozzle and spurting said liquid from said nozzle over a user's face received in said bowl.
- 14. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 13, wherein said nozzle is articulated with said bowl and is therefore adjustable in its orientation relative to said bowl.
- 15. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 13, wherein said air-pipe is formed with a removable contact part at said second end.
- 16. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 13, wherein said drainpipe may be in fluid communication with said chamber of said container.
- 17. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 13, wherein said drainpipe has a valve to allow said drainpipe to be in fluid communication with a recycle pipe.
- 18. The skin cleaner as claimed in claim 13, wherein said bowl is provided with at least one detector formed thereon, and wherein said at least one detector sends a signal that makes said pump inactive if a user's face is located at a distance beyond a necessary distance from said rim of said bowl.
US Referenced Citations (13)