Slat angle adjusting device for a venetian blind

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • RE37143
  • Patent Number
    RE37,143
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, June 9, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 24, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Purol; David M.
    Agents
    • Michaelson & Wallace
    • Michaelson; Peter L.
Abstract
A slat angle adjusting device for a Venetian blind includes a first casing and a second casing coupled with each other. A pinion is rotatably mounted between the first and second casings. A worm is rotatably mounted between the first and second casings and meshes with the pinion. A driven gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm. A drive gear is rotatably mounted between the first and second casings and meshes with the driven gear. A drive axle is formed on one end of the drive gear and extends outward of the first and second casings. A bracket includes a fist end portion engaged with the first and second casings, and a second end portion having two side walls extending upwardly therefrom. A roller is fixedly mounted on the drive axle and is rotatably received between the two side walls of the bracket.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to an angle adjusting device, and more particularly to a slat angle adjusting device for a Venetian blind.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A conventional slat angle adjusting device for a Venetian blind is shown in

FIG. 5

, however, there still remain shortcomings therein. There will be a complete illustration in the detailed description of the preferred embodiments, concerning the conventional adjusting device.




The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the disadvantage of the conventional device.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a slat angle adjusting device for a Venetian blind and comprising a first casing and a second casing coupled with each other.




A pinion is rotatably mounted between the first and second casings. A worm is rotatably mounted between the first and second casings and meshes with the pinion. A driven gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm. A drive gear is rotatably mounted between the first and second casings and meshes with the driven gear. A drive axle is formed on one end of the drive gear and extends outward of the first and second casings.




A bracket includes a first end portion engaged with the first and second casings, and a second end portion having two side walls extending upwardly therefrom. A roller is fixedly mounted on the drive axle and is rotatably received between the two side walls of the bracket.











Further features of the present invention will become apparent from a careful reading of the detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a slat angle adjusting device for a Venetian blind in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded view of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a front plan cross-sectional view of

FIG. 1

, showing the adjusting device being received in a headrail of the Venetian blind;





FIG. 4

is a partially cross-sectional side view of

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 5

is an exploded view of a conventional slat angle adjusting device for a Venetian blind in accordance with the prior art.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




For a better understanding of the present invention, reference is made to

FIG. 5

illustrating a conventional slat angle adjusting device for a Venetian blind (not shown) in accordance with the prior art.




The conventional slat angle adjusting device comprises a first casing


72


and a second casing


74


coupled together with each other and received in a substantially U-shaped headrail (not shown) of the Venetian blind.




A tilt rod (not shown) is longitudinally disposed in the headrail and extends through the first and second casings


72


and


74


. A pinion


78


is rotatably received between the first and second casings


72


and


74


and is fixedly mounted around the tilt rod.




A worm


76


located beneath the pinion


78


is rotatably mounted between the first and second casings


72


and


74


and meshes with the pinion


78


. A drive shaft


762


square in cross-section is formed on one end portion of the worm


76


. A pulley


80


is rotatably received between the first and second casings


72


and


74


and is fixedly mounted around the drive shaft


762


. A tilt cord (not shown) winds around the pulley


80


and has two distal ends extending downwardly.




In operation, a user can exert a drawing force on the two distal ends of the tilt cord, thereby rotating the pulley


80


which can drive the drive shaft


762


to rotate the worm


76


which can in turn rotate the pinion


78


so as to rotate the tilt rod, thereby adjusting a rotational angle of a plurality of slats (not shown) of the Venetian blind.




By such an arrangement, the worm


76


together with the drive shaft


762


is driven by means of the drawing force of the tilt cord so as to rotate the tilt rod via the pinion


78


, thereby rotating the plurality of slats.




However, the user has to exert a large force on the tilt cord so as to rotate the plurality of slats via a transmission of the worm


76


and the pinion


78


when the plurality of slats are made of a heavy material such as wood and the like, thereby greatly causing an inconvenience in operation.




Referring to the remaining drawings, and initially to

FIGS. 1-3

, a slat angle adjusting device


10


in accordance with the present invention is provided for adjusting a rotational angle of a plurality of slats (not shown) of a Venetian blind


40


. The Venetian blind


40


comprises a headrail


42


substantially U-shaped in section with two side walls each having a hook portion


422


extending inwardly and downwardly therefrom.




The slat angle adjusting device


10


comprises a first casing


12


and a second casing


14


received in the headrail


42


and coupled with each other. The first and second casings


12


and


14


respectively have an abutting edge


122


and


142


on each of which an associated hook portion


422


of the headrail


42


is securely rested respectively.




A pinion


18


is rotatably mounted between the first and second casings


12


and


14


. A tilt rod


46


is fixedly mounted in and driven by the pinion


18


for adjusting a rotational angle of the plurality of slats of the Venetian blind


40


.




A worm


16


located beneath the pinion


18


is rotatably mounted between the first and second casings


12


and


14


and meshes with the pinion


18


, and a driven gear


162


is fixedly mounted on one end of the worm


16


.




A drive gear


222


located above the driven gear


162


is rotatably mounted between the first and second casings


12


and


14


and meshes with the driven gear


162


. A drive axle


22


with a square cross-section is integrally formed on one end of the drive gear


222


and extends outward of the first and second casings


12


and


14


.




A supporting bracket


24


is received in the headrail


42


and has a first end portion mounted on an underside of the first and second casings


12


and


14


, and a second end portion having two side walls


242


extending upwardly therefrom. Two spaced holes


246


are vertically defined in the second end portion thereof and are located between the two side walls


242


.




A first ear


247


and a second ear


248


are formed on the first end portion of the supporting bracket


24


and are each mounted on an outer wall of the first and second casings


12


and


14


respectively.




A pin


26


extends sequentially through a second hole


249


defined in the second ear


248


, a second bore


144


defined in the second casing


14


, a first bore


124


defined in the first casing


12


and a first hole (not numbered nor shown) defined in the first ear


247


. A small distal tip of the pin


26


is deformed to prevent its loss. The supporting bracket


24


is thereby attached to the combined first and second casings


12


and


14


.




A roller


20


is fixedly mounted to the drive axle


22


and is rotatably received between the two side walls


242


of the supporting bracket


24


.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 4

, the roller


20


includes two sides each having a flange


200


extending radially and outwardly therefrom. A recess


201


is defined between the two flanges


200


. Each of the two flanges


200


has a slit


202


defined therein and communicating with the recess


201


. A through hole


204


is longitudinally defined in the roller


20


.




A tilt cord


30


extends through the through hole


204


and has a first end


302


extending through one slit


202


, it then winds around the roller


20


and extends downwardly through one hole


246


of the supporting bracket


24


, and has a second end


304


extending through the other slit


202


, it then winds around the roller


20


along a direction opposite to that of the first end


302


and extends downwardly through the other hole


246


of the supporting bracket


24


.




Preferably, a knot


32


is formed at a meditate portion of the tilt cord


30


and is stopped by a side wall defining the through hole


204


of the roller


20


.




In operation, referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, a user can exert a pulling force on the first end


302


(or the second end


304


) of the tilt cord


30


, thereby rotating the roller


20


which can force the drive axle


22


to rotate the drive gear


222


which in turn rotates the driven gear


162


together with the worm


16


which is able to rotate the pinion


18


so as to rotate the tilt rod


46


, thereby easily adjusting a rotational angle of the plurality of slats of the Venetian blind


40


.




By such an arrangement, the tilt cord


30


can be used to rotate the plurality of slats of the Venetian blind


40


by means of the drive gear


222


co-operating with the driven gear


162


and the worm


16


co-operating with the pinion


18


without having to exert a large pulling force on the tilt cord


30


even when the plurality of slats are made of heavy material such as wood and the like, thereby greatly facilitating operation of the tilt cord


30


.




It should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments of the present invention may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A slat angle adjusting device (10) for a Venetian blind (40) comprising:a first casing (12); a second casing (14) coupled with said first casing (12); a pinion (18) rotatably mounted between said first and second casings (12) and (14) ; a worm (16) rotatably mounted between said first and second casings (12) and (14) and meshing with said pinion (18), a driven gear (162) fixedly mounted on one end of said worm (16); a drive gear (222) rotatably mounted between said first and second casings (12) and (14) and meshing with said driven gear (162), a drive axle (22) formed on one end of said drive gear (222) and extending outward of said first and second casings (12) and (14) ; a bracket (24) having a first end portion engaged with said first and second casings (12) and (14) , and a second end portion having two side walls (242) extending upwardly therefrom ; and a roller (20) fixedly mounted around said drive axle (22) and rotatably received between said two side walls (242) of by said bracket (24).
  • 2. The slat angle adjusting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said roller (20) has two sides each having a flange (200) extending radially and outwardly therefrom, a recess (201) defined in said roller (20) and located between said two flanges (200), each of said two flanges (200) having a slit (202) defined therein and communicating with said recess (201).
  • 3. The slat angle adjusting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said roller (20) has a through hole (204) longitudinally defined therein.
  • 4. The slat angle adjusting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said bracket (24) has two spaced holes (246) vertically defined in the second end portion thereof and located under said roller (20).
  • 5. The slat angle adjusting device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said bracket (24) has two side walls (242) extending upwardly from the second end portion thereof, and said roller (20) is rotatably received between said two side walls (242) of said bracket (24).
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
4245687 Vacchiarelli Jan 1981
4406319 McNiel et al. Sep 1983
4522245 Anderson Jun 1985
4541468 Anderson Sep 1985
4676292 Valle et al. Jun 1987
4850416 Evers Jul 1989
5396945 Meyer Mar 1995
Divisions (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/690798 Aug 1996 US
Child 09/328776 US
Reissues (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/690798 Aug 1996 US
Child 09/328776 US