Sleeve for the blade of a knife

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6308419
  • Patent Number
    6,308,419
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, August 31, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 30, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A sleeve which is slid over the blade of a knife or the like and includes two interconnected sections. One of the sections includes a plurality of spaced molded clips formed in and spaced along a shoulder which extends around the periphery of the one section. The other section includes a plurality of cut-outs formed in and spaced along a shoulder which extends around the periphery of the other section. The clips on the one section extend through the openings defined by the cut-outs in the other section respectively and latch onto the shoulder on the other section for coupling the first and second sections together to form the sleeve.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a protective sleeve for the blade of a knife or a similar implement.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Various types of sleeves have been used to cover the blades of implements such as knives or the like including sleeves which have included cooperating, interconnected sections. Although these sleeves have been satisfactory, there remains a need for a sleeve in which the cooperating sections can be easily and quickly interconnected and assembled at either the point of manufacture or the point of purchase.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The subject invention relates to a new and useful sleeve including respective halves incorporating coupling elements which allow the sleeve to be easily and quickly assembled either at the point of manufacture or at the point of purchase.




In accordance with the present invention, the sleeve includes first and second coupled half sections each including top and bottom peripheral edges and a unitary distal peripheral edge which together define a sleeve with top and bottom peripheral surfaces, a distal peripheral surface defining a closed end, and an opposed open proximal end through which the blade of the knife is received.




The first and second sections respectively include a plurality of clips and associated cut-outs extending along the respective top, bottom and distal peripheral edges in spaced-apart relationship for coupling and snapping the first and second sections together.




In one embodiment, each of the first and second sections includes a shoulder which extends along the top, bottom and peripheral edges thereof. Each of the shoulders includes inner and outer surfaces and the clips on the first section are formed in and extend outwardly from the shoulder thereon. The cut-outs in the second section are formed in and extend parallel to the shoulder thereon.




Moreover, in this embodiment, the clips extend generally perpendicularly outwardly between the inner and outer surfaces of the shoulder thereon and define a plurality of recesses in the shoulder. The cut-outs in the second section define a plurality of latch bars which extend in spaced-apart relationship along the shoulder thereon.




The clips further include a latch or finger whereby, when the first and second sections are coupled together, the clips extend through the respective openings formed by the cut-outs and the finger on the clips wraps around the respective latch bars formed in the shoulder on the second section.




Various other objects, aims, purposes, features, advantages, embodiments, variations, and the like will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the teachings of the present specification taken with the associated drawings and the appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In the Drawings,





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a sleeve according to the present invention shown covering the blade of a knife;





FIG. 2

is a bottom plan view of the sleeve of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an elevational view of the open end of the sleeve shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the half section of the sleeve of

FIG. 1

including clips;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the other of the half sections of the sleeve of

FIG. 1

including cut-outs therein;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged, broken perspective view of a portion of the proximal end of the sleeve half section shown in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged, broken perspective view of a portion of the proximal end of the sleeve half section shown in

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged, broken, vertical cross-sectional view depicting a clip on the one of the sleeve half sections in its deflected condition upon insertion thereof into the opening defined by the cut-out in the other of the sleeve half sections; and





FIG. 9

is an enlarged, vertical cross-sectional view of the sleeve taken along the lines


9





9


in FIG.


1


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




While this invention is susceptible to embodiments in many different forms, this specification and the accompanying drawings disclose only one of the preferred forms as examples of the invention wherein the sleeve is used to cover the blade of a bread knife or the like. This invention, however, is not intended to be limited to the embodiment so described and the scope thereof is identified in the appended claims.




An elongate protective sleeve


10


constructed in accordance with the present invention is shown in

FIG. 1

covering the blade


11


of a knife


12


.




The sleeve


10


includes an elongate body


13


defining a cavity


14


(

FIG. 3

) adapted to receive the blade


11


of the knife


12


. The sleeve body


13


includes a generally flat longitudinally extending top peripheral surface


15


, a generally flat longitudinally extending bottom peripheral surface


16


(

FIG. 2

) which is opposed and parallel to the top peripheral surface


15


, a curved distal peripheral surface


18


extending unitarily between the distal peripheral edges of the top and bottom surfaces


15


and


16


respectively, and an opposed open proximal end


20


(

FIG. 3

) which defines the cavity


14


and an opening


21


through which the knife blade


11


is received.




As shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, the sleeve


10


comprises first and second cooperating and interconnected molded parts or half sections


22


and


24


, respectively, which are similarly shaped and may be made from any suitable material such as, for example, plastic or the like material.




The first and second parts


22


and


24


are held and secured together by unitary coupling elements


26


(

FIGS. 1 and 2

) which extend around the peripheral top, bottom and distal surfaces


15


,


16


and


18


, respectively, in spaced-apart relationship. In the embodiment shown, each of the coupling elements


26


comprises a cooperating clip and cut-out structure associated with the first and second parts


22


and


24


, respectively, as explained in more detail below.




Referring to

FIGS. 4 and 6

, the first part


22


includes an elongate generally flat face


28


having a length and a width corresponding generally to the length and the width of the knife blade


11


. The face


28


includes a top peripheral longitudinally extending edge


30


, a bottom peripheral longitudinally extending edge


32


opposed and generally parallel to the top edge


30


, a curved distal peripheral edge


34


unitary with, and extending between, the distal ends of the top and bottom peripheral edges


30


and


32


, respectively, and a proximal peripheral edge


36


extending unitarily and angularly between the proximal ends of the top and bottom peripheral edges


30


and


32


. In the embodiment shown, the edge


36


is inclined at an angle corresponding to the angle at which the proximal end of the handle of the knife


12


is inclined.




A unitary molded shoulder


38


projects generally perpendicularly outwardly from the inner surface


39


of the face


28


and extends around the top, bottom and distal peripheral edges


30


,


32


and


34


thereof.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, the shoulder


38


includes inner and outer spaced-apart and generally parallel faces


40


and


42


, respectively, and a generally perpendicular end face


44


therebetween which is positioned in a generally spaced-apart and parallel relationship to the inner surface


39


of the face


28


. A plurality of unitary molded clips or tabs


46


project generally perpendicularly outwardly from the inner surface


39


of the face


28


and extend in a spaced-apart relationship around the respective top, bottom and distal peripheral edges


30


,


32


and


34


thereof.




Each of the clips


46


is positioned relative to the shoulder


38


in a relationship wherein the outer surface


47


of each of the clips


46


is positioned between, and generally parallel to, the inner and outer faces


40


and


42


, respectively, of the shoulder


38


so as to define a plurality of recesses


48


in the shoulder


38


which extend in a spaced-apart relationship along the respective top, bottom and distal peripheral edges


30


,


32


and


34


of the face


28


.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, each of the clips


46


includes a distal unitary latch or finger


50


which extends generally perpendicularly outwardly from the outer surface


47


of the clip


46


adjacent the distal end thereof. The finger


50


extends in the direction of the outer face


42


of the shoulder


38


and in a spaced-apart and parallel relationship to the end face


44


of the shoulder


38


.




As shown in

FIG. 8

, the finger


50


is generally triangularly shaped in vertical cross-section and includes a vertically oriented outer face


52


positioned in a spaced-apart and parallel relationship to the end face


44


of the shoulder


38


and a unitary inclined guide or cam face


54


which forms the hypotenuse side of the triangularly shaped finger


50


.




The clip


46


which is positioned along the curved distal peripheral edge


34


of the part


22


differs in structure from the other clips


46


in that it includes a curvature corresponding generally to the curvature of the peripheral edge


34


.




Referring back to

FIG. 4

, the first part


22


additionally includes a plurality of spaced-apart ribs


56


projecting outwardly from, and extending longitudinally along, the inner surface of the face


28


thereof.




Referring now to

FIGS. 5 and 7

, the second part


24


includes an elongate generally flat face


58


having a length and a width corresponding generally to the length and the width of the first part


22


. As with the first part


22


, the second part


24


includes a top peripheral longitudinally extending edge


60


, a bottom peripheral longitudinally extending edge


62


opposed and parallel to the top edge


60


, a curved distal peripheral edge


63


unitary with, and extending between, the distal ends of the top and bottom peripheral edges


60


and


62


, and a proximal peripheral edge


64


unitary with, and extending angularly between, the proximal ends of the top and bottom peripheral edges


60


and


62


. The edge


64


is inclined at the same angle as the proximal edge


36


of the first part


22


.




Like the first part


22


, the second part


24


also includes a unitary shoulder


66


which projects generally perpendicularly outwardly from the inner surface


65


of the face


58


and extends around the top, bottom and distal peripheral edges


60


,


62


and


64


thereof. The shoulder


66


includes inner and outer spaced-apart and generally parallel faces


68


and


70


respectively and a generally perpendicular end face


72


therebetween which is positioned in a generally spaced-apart and parallel relationship to the inner surface


65


of the face


58


.




The second part


24


differs in structure from the first part


22


in that the thickness of the shoulder


66


on the second part


22


is greater than the thickness of the shoulder


38


on the part


22


. Additionally, the second part


24


includes a plurality of generally rectangularly shaped cut-outs


74


which define a plurality of generally rectangularly shaped clip receiving openings. The cut-outs


74


are formed in the face


58


and the shoulder


66


and extend in a spaced-apart relationship around the respective top, bottom and distal peripheral edges


60


,


62


and


64


thereof.




As shown in

FIG. 7

, the cut-outs


74


are oriented in a position generally parallel to the shoulder


66


and extend laterally from the outer face


70


of the shoulder


66


in the direction of the ribs


78


which are formed in the face


58


. In the embodiment shown, each of the cut-outs


74


has a length corresponding generally to the width of the clips


46


in the first part


22


, a width generally about twice the width of the shoulder


66


, and a thickness generally about one-third the thickness of the shoulder


66


. This particular orientation and structure of the cut-outs


74


in the second part


24


define a plurality of spaced-apart clip latch bars


76


in the shoulder


66


of the part


24


.




The cut-out


74


positioned in the portion of the shoulder


66


extending along the curved distal peripheral edge


64


of the part


24


differs in structure from the other cut-out


74


in that the opening therein includes a curvature corresponding generally to the curvature of the peripheral edge


64


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, the ribs


78


project outwardly from, and extend longitudinally along, the inner surface of the face


58


of the part


24


.




The molded clip and cooperating cut-out structure described in detail above allows for the easy and quick assembly of the first and second parts


22


and


24


either during manufacture or at the point of purchase as described below. The structure also allows the parts


22


and


24


to be separated and cleaned by a user.




Referring to

FIGS. 4-7

, the assembly of the sleeve


10


initially requires the alignment of the respective parts


22


and


24


in an opposed and generally parallel relationship with the clips


46


on the first part


22


in a generally horizontal and vertical co-planar alignment with the cut-outs


74


in the second part


24


.




The two parts


22


and


24


are then subsequently brought and snapped together as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

. As shown in

FIG. 8

, the inclined end face


54


of the finger


50


on each of the clips


46


facilitates the coupling of the clips


46


within the respective cut-outs


74


by guiding and flexing the clips


46


away from the respective latch bars


76


in the shoulder


66


of the part


24


as the two parts


22


and


24


are drawn together into an abutting relationship.




The continued advancement of the clips


46


relative to the part


24


through the respective openings defined by the cut-outs


74


then allows the clips


46


to clear the respective latch bars


76


and snap back into the coupling and latched relationship as shown in

FIG. 9

wherein the outer face


52


of the finger


50


is in an abutting relationship with the outer face of the latch bars


76


and the outer face


47


of the clips


46


is in abutting relationship with the inner face of the latch bars


76


. In this coupled and snapped relationship, the end faces


44


and


72


of the respective shoulders


38


and


66


of the first and second parts


22


and


24


abut each other as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

and define the top, bottom and distal peripheral surfaces


15


,


16


and


18


of the sleeve


10


.




As also shown in

FIG. 9

, the knife blade


11


is slid into and through the space defined between the ribs


56


and


78


in the parts


22


and


24


, respectively. The respective side faces of the blade


11


abut the ends of the ribs


50


and


78


to keep the blade


11


firmly secured within the sleeve


10


.




It will be readily apparent from the foregoing detailed description of the invention and from the illustrations thereof that numerous variations and modifications may be effected without departing from the true spirit and scope of the novel concepts or principles of this invention. For example, although the disclosed sleeve embodiment is configured and adapted to cover the blade of a bread knife or the like, it is readily apparent that the sleeve may be adapted and configured to cover other types of bladed implements.



Claims
  • 1. A sleeve for the blade of a knife, the sleeve comprising first and second coupled sections together defining top and bottom peripheral surfaces, a distal peripheral surface defining a closed end, and an opposed open proximal end through which the blade of the knife is received, said first and second sections respectively including a plurality of clips and associated clip receiving cut-outs defining openings extending along the top, bottom and distal peripheral surfaces in spaced-apart relationship for coupling said first and second sections together, said cut-outs in said second section being positioned substantially parallel to said top, bottom and distal peripheral surfaces.
  • 2. The sleeve of claim 1 wherein each of said first and second sections includes top and bottom shouldered peripheral edges and a unitary curved distal shouldered peripheral edge, said shouldered peripheral edges of said first and second sections defining said respective peripheral surfaces of said sleeve when said first and second sections are coupled together.
  • 3. The sleeve of claim 2 wherein said clips extend unitarily outwardly from and are spaced along said shouldered peripheral edges of said first section.
  • 4. A sleeve for the blade of a knife, the sleeve comprising first and second coupled sections together defining top and bottom peripheral surfaces, a distal peripheral surface defining a closed end, and an opposed open proximal end through which the blade of the knife is received, said first and second sections including a plurality of clips and associated clip receiving cut-outs defining openings extending along the top, bottom and distal peripheral surfaces in spaced-apart relationship for coupling said first and second sections together, each of said first and second sections including top and bottom shouldered peripheral edges and a unitary curved distal shouldered peripheral edge, said shouldered peripheral edges of said first and second sections defining said respective peripheral surfaces of said sleeve when said first and second sections are coupled together, said shouldered peripheral edges of said first section including an inner surface and an outer surface, said clips extending generally perpendicularly outwardly from said shouldered peripheral edges between said inner and outer surfaces and defining a plurality of recesses in said shouldered peripheral edges of said first section.
  • 5. A sleeve for the blade of a knife, the sleeve comprising first and second coupled sections together defining top and bottom peripheral surfaces, a distal peripheral surface defining a closed end, and an opposed open proximal end through which the blade of the knife is received, said first and second sections including a plurality of clips and associated clip receiving cut-outs defining openings extending along the top, bottom and distal peripheral surfaces in spaced-apart relationship for coupling said first and second sections together, each of said first and second sections including top and bottom shouldered peripheral edges and a unitary curved distal shouldered peripheral edge, said shouldered peripheral edges of said first and second sections defining said respective peripheral surfaces of said sleeve when said first and second sections are coupled together, said cut-outs in said second section being positioned parallel to and spaced along said shouldered peripheral edges of said second section, said cut-outs being formed in said shouldered peripheral edges and defining a plurality of latch bars extending along said shouldered peripheral edges of said second section in spaced-apart relationship.
  • 6. A sleeve for the blade of a knife, the sleeve comprising first and second coupled sections together defining top and bottom peripheral surfaces, a distal peripheral surface defining a closed end, and an opposed open proximal end through which the blade of the knife is received, said first and second sections including a plurality of clips and associated clip receiving cut-outs defining openings extending along the top, bottom and distal peripheral surfaces in spaced-apart relationship for coupling said first and second sections together, each of said first and second sections including top and bottom shouldered peripheral edges and a unitary curved distal shouldered peripheral edge, said shouldered peripheral edges of said first and second sections defining said respective peripheral surfaces of said sleeve when said first and second sections are coupled together, said cut-outs in said second section being positioned parallel to and spaced along said shouldered peripheral edges of said second section, said cut-outs being formed in said shouldered peripheral edges and defining a plurality of latch bars extending along said shouldered peripheral edges of said second section in spaced-apart relationship, said clips extending unitarily outwardly from and spaced along said shouldered peripheral edges of said first section and said cut-outs being positioned parallel to and spaced along said shouldered peripheral edges of said second section, each of said clips further including a finger whereby, when said first and second sections are coupled together, said clips extend through said respective openings defined by said cut-outs and said fingers on said clips wrap around said respective latch bars in said shoulder of said second section.
  • 7. A sleeve adapted to be slid over the blade of an implement, the sleeve comprising first and second sections including respective peripheral shoulders, a plurality of clips molded into and extending outwardly from said shoulder on said first section in spaced-apart relationship and a plurality of cut-outs in and extending parallel to said shoulder on said second section in spaced-apart relationship, the plurality of clips and cut-outs respectively extending around the peripheral shoulders thereof in spaced-apart relationship, said clips including a unitary finger spaced from and generally parallel to said shoulder on said first section whereby, when said first and second sections are coupled together to form said sleeve, said clips on said first section extend through said cut-outs in said second section and said finger on said clips wrap around and abut against said shoulder on said second section.
  • 8. The sleeve of claim 7 wherein said shoulder on each of said first and second sections includes an end face, said end faces of said respective shoulders abutting each other when said first and second sections are coupled together to form said sleeve.
  • 9. The sleeve of claim 7 wherein each of said first and second sections includes a curved distal peripheral edge defining a closed distal end when said first and second sections are coupled together, said clip and said cut-out on said first and second sections respectively being curved and located along said curved distal peripheral edge of said first and second sections respectively.
  • 10. The sleeve of claim 7 wherein each of said first and second sections includes a plurality of spaced-apart longitudinally extending and outwardly projecting ribs.
  • 11. The sleeve of claim 7 wherein each of said first and second sections is composed of a molded plastic material.
  • 12. A sleeve adapted to be slid over the blade of an implement, the sleeve comprising first and second sections including respective peripheral shoulders, a clip molded into and extending outwardly from said shoulder on said first section and a cut-out in and extending parallel to said shoulder on said second section, said clip including a unitary finger spaced from and generally parallel to said shoulder on said first section whereby, when said first and second sections are coupled together to form said sleeve, said clip on said first section extends through said cut-out in said second section and said finger on said clip wraps around and abuts against said shoulder on said second section, said shoulder on each of said first and second sections including an inner surface and an outer surface, said clips extending generally perpendicularly outwardly from said shoulder on said first section between said inner and outer surfaces thereof and defining a plurality of recesses in said shoulder on said first section.
  • 13. A sleeve adapted to be slid over the blade of an implement, the sleeve comprising first and second sections including respective peripheral shoulders, a plurality of clips molded into and extending outwardly from said shoulder on said first section in spaced-apart relationship and a plurality of cut-outs in and extending parallel to said shoulder on said second section in spaced-apart relationship, said clips including a unitary finger spaced from and generally parallel to said shoulder on said first section whereby, when said first and second sections are coupled together to form said sleeve, said clips on said first section extend through said cut-outs in said second section respectively and said finger on said clips wraps around and abuts against said shoulder on said second section, said cut-outs in said shoulder on said second section defining a plurality of spaced-apart latch bars in said shoulder adapted to engage with the respective clips formed in said shoulder on said first section.
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660302 Lowman Oct 1900
831770 Bragg Sep 1906
1276554 Maxim Aug 1918
1876284 Fried Sep 1932
1888289 Raffles Nov 1932
3191825 Beckwith Jun 1965
3381807 De Vaughn May 1968
5581890 Schmidt Dec 1996