Sliced meat separating and guide device for meat slicers

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6591723
  • Patent Number
    6,591,723
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, June 14, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 15, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A sliced meat separating and guide device for meat slicers is disclosed. This device separates sliced meat from the blade and guides the sliced meat to drop the sliced meat from the blade onto a support surface. In the device, a plate is positioned around the blade in a way such that the horizontal and vertical positions of the plate relative to the blade are adjustable. In another embodiment, a concaved portion is formed along the inclined portion between the blade body and the sharpened edge of the blade, and so a space is formed between the concaved portion and the sliced meat, thus preventing a formation of a water screen between the sliced meat and the blade during a meat slicing operation. In such a case, a shoulder is formed along the outside edge of the concaved portion, thus guiding the sliced meat outwardly from the blade. The sliced meat separating and guide device of this invention thus allows the sliced meat to be dropped from the blade onto a conveyor unit while being spread out. The sliced meat is thus free from folding or lumping. This finally maintains a desired appearance of the sliced meat and allows the sliced meat to induce consumers to buy it.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates, in general, to meat slicers used for slicing meat and, more particularly, to a sliced meat separating and guide device for such slicers, the device being designed to effectively separate sliced pieces of meat from a thin-bladed cutter of a slicer and to guide the sliced pieces in a desired direction during a meat slicing operation.




2. Description of the Prior Art




A variety of meat processing machines, such as refrigerators, freezers, meat slicers, meat cutting machines, bone cutting machines, and fat separating machines, have been proposed and preferably used in the prior art.




The conventional meat slicer, used for slicing meat into thin pieces, typically comprises a thin-bladed cutter, a meat support, and a slice thickness adjusting plate. The meat support holds meat thereon and feeds the meat to the bladed cutter, thus allowing the blade to slice the meat into desired thin pieces. The gap between the slice thickness adjusting plate and the blade is controlled to set a thickness of sliced meat as desired.




During a meat slicing operation of such a conventional slicer, a water screen is formed between each of the sliced pieces of meat and the smooth surface of the blade due to moisture and blood laden in the meat. Such a water screen cooperates with a vacuum formed between each sliced piece of meat and the smooth surface of the blade, thus forming absorption force on the smooth surface of the blade. This finally allows the sliced meat to be undesirably attached under pressure to the smooth surface of the blade.




Such a conventional meat slicer thus forces a user to manually separate the sliced pieces of meat from the blade one by one during the meat slicing operation. However, it is difficult to quickly and precisely perform such a sliced meat separating action, and so the sliced pieces of meat may easily collect on the blade and may be pressurized, thus being reduced in taste and freshness.




That is, since the sliced pieces of meat are very thin and are laden with moisture and blood, they fail to be easily removed from the smooth surface of the blade, but are undesirably attached under pressure to the smooth surface of the blade due to both a water screen and a vacuum formed between the sliced meat and the smooth surface of the blade. When the blade, with the attached sliced pieces of meat on its smooth surface, is continuously rotated, the sliced pieces of meat undesirably fold and lump and are undesirably recut.




Such a problem is also experienced in conventional kitchen blades. In an effort to overcome such a problem, some kitchen blades having holes or blooding grooves have been proposed and used. The object of such holes or blooding grooves formed on the kitchen blades is to form a space between the sliced meat and the smooth surface of a blade and to eliminate a water screen between the sliced meat and the blade, thus finally allowing the sliced meat to be easily separated from the blade.




Such holes or blooding grooves somewhat accomplish their operational object in the case of kitchen blades. However, when an exceeding number of holes or grooves are formed on a kitchen blade, the structural strength of the blade is reduced. This may cause the blade to be easily broken when the blade is impacted. On the contrary, when the number of holes or grooves as less than a desired number, this enlarges the interval between the holes or grooves. In such a case, the holes or grooves may fail to desirably prevent the sliced pieces of meat from being attached under pressure to the smooth surface of the blade. The holes or grooves also cause a hygienic problem due to dregs settled in the holes. It is very difficult to remove such dregs from the holes or grooves. Such holes or grooves are not used in the high speed rotating blades of motored slicers since the holes or grooves undesirably generate pneumatic frictional noise and pneumatic frictional resistance, thus disturbing a smooth rotating action of the blade. In addition, such holes or grooves may cause the blade of a motored slicer to break, thus sometimes causing safety hazards to users.




In an effort to overcome such problems experienced in the conventional meat slicers, Korean Patent Application No. 98-32,948 discloses a motored slicer having a plurality of air jet nozzle on one surface of a high speed rotating circular or semicircular blade. In this slicer, pressurized air is ejected from the air jet nozzles and pneumatically separates the sliced pieces of meat from the smooth surface of the blade.




The above Korean slicer somewhat effectively separates the sliced meat from the smooth surface of the blade. However, this slicer has a complex construction, and so it is thus very difficult to fabricate the slicer. This slicer is also undesirably increased in manufacturing cost. Another problems of the above slicer resides in that it is very difficult to precisely control the air pressure capable of effectively separating the sliced meat from the blade.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a sliced meat separating and guide device for meat slicers, which has a plate positioned around the blade in a way such that the horizontal and vertical positions of the plate relative to the blade are adjustable.




The device may comprise a concaved portion, which is formed along the inclined portion between the blade body and the sharpened edge of the blade. In such a case, a space is formed between the concaved portion and sliced meat, thus preventing a formation of a water screen between the sliced meat and the blade during a meat slicing operation. A shoulder is formed along the outside edge of the concaved portion, thus guiding he sliced meat outwardly from the blade. The sliced meat separating and guide device of this invention allows the sliced meat to be dropped from the blade onto conveyor unit while being spread out. The sliced meat is thus free from folding or lumping. This finally maintains a desired appearance of the sliced meat and allows the sliced meat to induce consumers to buy it.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a sliced meat separating and guide device in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a front view, showing the operation of the sliced meat separating and guide device of the first embodiment;





FIG. 2



a


is an enlarged cross sectional view taken along the line


2




a





2




a


of the circled portion of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 3

is a front view of a modification of the first embodiment of the sliced meat separating and guide device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a sliced meat separating and guide device in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a front view, showing the operation of the sliced meat separating and guide device of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 5



a


is an enlarged cross sectional view taken along the line


5




a





5




a


of the circled portion of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a sliced meat separating and guide device in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6



a


is a side view, showing the blade in operation of the sliced meat separating and guide device according to the third embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6



b


is a perspective view of a modification of the third embodiment of the sliced meat separating and guide device of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 6



c


is a perspective of a further modification of the third embodiment of the sliced meat separating and guide device of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a meat slicer having the sliced meat separating and guide device according to the present invention; and





FIG. 8

is a front view of the meat slicer having the sliced meat separating and guide device of this invention.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a sliced meat separating and guide device for meat slicers in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIGS. 2 and 3

are front views, showing the operation of the sliced meat separating and guide device of the first embodiment and of a modification of the first embodiment; an enlarged view of the circled portion in

FIG. 2

is shown in

FIG. 2



a


.

FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a meat slicer having the sliced meat separating and guide device of this invention.

FIG. 8

is a front view of the meat slicer having the sliced meat separating and guide device of this invention.




As shown in the drawings, the blade, used with the sliced meat separating and guide device of this invention, may be a circular blade


40


or a chop cutter


70


. The circular blade includes a blade body


10


, an inclined portion


11


and a sharpened edge


12


. The chop cutter includes an inclined portion


110


and a sharpened edge


120


.




The sliced meat separating and guide device of this invention comprises a locking boss


42


, which is fitted over the rotating shaft


41


of the blade


40


. Two support arms


43


are integrated with the locking boss


42


, with a sliced meat separate and guide plate


50


being assembled with the two arms


43


. In such a case, the position of the guide plate


50


relative to the arms


43


is adjustable.




The above guide plate


50


is an arc-shaped plate, of which the radius of curvature is smaller than the radius of the blade


40


. During a meat slicing operation, sliced meat is separated from the blade


40


by the edge of the guide plate


50


. In such a case, the guide plate


50


also guides the sliced meat so as to neatly drop the sliced meat onto a support surface while spreading out the sliced meat without allowing the sliced meat to be undesirably folded.




The sliced meat separating and guide device installed on a slicer is shown in

FIGS. 7 and 8

.




In the sliced meat separating and guide device of this invention, the locking boss


42


is fitted over the rotating shaft


41


of the blade


40


. The two support arms


43


are integrated with the locking boss


42


, with a hole being formed on each of the two arms


43


. On the other hand, two connection arms


45


are integrated with the guide plate


50


at positions corresponding to the two support arms


43


. A longitudinal hole


44


is formed on each of the two connection arms


45


. Each of the connection arms


45


of the guide plate


50


is coupled to an associated support arm


43


by a locking bolt


46


passing through the two holes of two arms


43


and


45


. The arc-shaped guide plate


50


has a radius of curvature smaller than the radius of the blade


40


. Sliced pieces of meat are thus effectively separated from the blade


40


and are guided by the edge of the guide plate


50


during a meat slicing operation.




In the slicer of

FIGS. 7 and 8

, the guide prate


50


is movable in a vertical direction under the guide of a guider that is movably held on the support


48


of a blade unit


47


. A locking bolt fixes the adjusted position of the plate


50


.




In the embodiment of this invention, the arc-shaped plate


50


is installed around the blade


40


in a way such that the plate


50


is adjustable in its vertical position relative to the blade


40


. Of course, it should be understood that the structure for adjusting the position of the plate


50


relative to the blade may be changed without affecting the functioning of this invention.





FIG. 3

shows a modification of the first embodiment of the device of this invention used with a conventional chop cutter


70


in place of the circular blade


40


. Of course, the construction and operation of the device of

FIG. 3

remain the same as those of

FIGS. 2 and 2



a.






That is, the sliced meat separating and guide device of

FIG. 3

comprises a locking boss


42


, which is fitted over the rotating shaft


41


of the chop cutter


70


. Two support arms


43


are integrated with the locking boss


42


, with a hole being formed on each of the two arms


43


. On the other hand, two connection arms


145


are integrated with a sliced meat separate and guide plate


150


at positions corresponding to the two support arms


43


. A longitudinal hole


144


is formed on each of the two connection arms


145


. Each of the connection arms


145


of the guide plate


150


is coupled to an associated support arm


43


by a locking bolt


46


passing through the two holes of two arms


43


and


145


. The sliced meat separate and guide plate


150


is thus coupled to the chop cutter


70


in a way such that the position of the plate


150


relative to the chop cutter


70


is adjustable as desired.




The edges of both the plate


50


and a guide ring


60


may be rounded or sharpened and are preferably positioned around the inclined portion


11


of the blade


40


at a position capable of accomplishing a desired operational effect. Such a construction remains in the case of the sliced meat separating and guide device used with the chop cutter


70


or a wide plate blade


71


.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a sliced meat separating and guide device in accordance with the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5

is a front view, showing the operation of the sliced meat separating and guide device of

FIG. 4

, with an enlarged view of the circled portion shown in

FIG. 5



a


. In the device of the second embodiment, a sliced meat separate and guide ring


60


is screwed to one surface of the circular blade


40


, thus separating sliced meat from the blade


40


and guiding the sliced meat outwardly from the blade


40


.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a sliced meat separating and guide device in accordance with the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6



a


is a side view, showing the blade in operation of the sliced meat separating and guide device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6



b


is a perspective view of a modification of the third embodiment, and

FIG. 6



c


is a perspective of a further modification of the third embodiment of the sliced meat separating and guide device. As shown in

FIG. 6



a


, a concaved portion


20


is formed along the inclined portion


11


between the blade body


10


and the sharpened edge


12


. During a meat slicing operation of the blade, a space


21


is formed between the concaved portion


20


and the sliced meat


30


, thus preventing a water screen from being formed between the sliced meat


30


and the blade. A shoulder


22


is formed along the outside edge of the concaved portion


20


and acts as a means for guiding the sliced meat outwardly from the blade.




That is, the concaved portion


20


according to the third embodiment prevents the sliced meat


30


from being attached under pressure to the blade body


10


, thus allowing the blade to effectively slice the meat into thin pieces without failure.




In the drawings, the reference numeral


1


denotes a slicer,


2


denotes a meat support, and


3


denotes a slice thickness adjusting plate.




The operational effect of the above device will be described herein below.




As shown in

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


2




a


,


3


,


7


and


8


, the sliced meat separating and guide device according to the first embodiment of this invention comprises the locking boss


42


, which is fitted over the rotating shaft


41


of the blade


40


installed at the slicer


1


. The two support arms


43


are integrated with the locking boss


42


, while the guide plate


50


,


150


is connected to the support arms


43


in a way such that the plate


50


,


150


is adjustable in its vertical position relative to the blade


40


,


70


.




The adjusted position of the plate


50


is fixed by a locking bolt.




In the primary embodiment of this invention, the arc-shaped plate


50


has a radius of curvature smaller than the radius of the blade


40


.




During a meat slicing operation, sliced pieces


30


or meat are moved along the sharpened edge


12


and come into contact with the plate


50


, thus being separated from the blade


40


and being neatly and stably dropped from the blade


40


onto a conveyor unit while being spread out.




Therefore, the slicer, having the sliced meat separating and guide device of this invention, almost completely overcomes the problems experienced in the conventional slicers.





FIG. 3

shows the device of this invention used with a conventional chop cutter


70


in place of the circular blade


40


. Of course, the construction and operation of the device of

FIG. 3

remain the same as those of FIG.


2


.




In the embodiment of

FIG. 3

, it is preferable to additionally hold the plate


150


to the chop cutter


70


at a position remote from the connection arms


145


of the plate


150


using an additional locking means through hole


244


since the chop cutter


70


has a longitudinal shape. Of course, the device according to the first embodiment of this invention may be preferably used with a wide plate blade


71


as shown in

FIG. 6



c


without affecting the functioning of this invention.





FIG. 4

shows the construction of the sliced meat separating and guide device in accordance with the second embodiment of this invention.

FIG. 5

is a front view, showing the operation of the sliced meat separating and guide device of

FIG. 4

, with an enlarged view of the circled portion shown in

FIG. 5



a


. In the device according to the second embodiment, the sliced meat separate and guide ring


60


is screwed to one surface of the circular blade


40


, thus separating sliced meat from the blade


40


and guiding the sliced meat outwardly from the blade


40


. However, with this embodiment it can be difficult to adjust the position of the ring


60


relative to the blade


40


.





FIG. 6

shows the sliced meat separating and guide device in accordance with the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6



a


is a side view, showing the blade in operation of the sliced meat separating and guide device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6



b


is a perspective view of a modification of the third embodiment, and

FIG. 6



c


is a perspective of a further modification of the third embodiment of the sliced meat separating and guide device. As shown in the drawings, a concaved portion


20


,


200


,


205


is formed along the inclined portion


11


,


110


,


115


between the blade body and the sharpened edge


12


,


120


,


125


. During a meat slicing operation of the blade, a space


21


is formed between the concaved portion


20


,


200


,


205


and the sliced meat


30


, thus preventing a water screen from being formed between the sliced meat


30


and the blade. A shoulder


22


is formed along the outside edge of the concaved portion


20


,


200


,


205


and acts as a means for guiding the sliced meat outwardly from the blade. That is, the sliced meat separating and guide device according to the third embodiment is free from the plate


50


,


150


and so it is easy to produce the device.




In a brief description, the sliced meat separating and guide device for slicers of this invention prevents sliced meat From being attached under pressure to the smooth surface of a blade due to a water screen and a vacuum formed between the sliced meat and the smooth surface of the blade. That is, the device of this invention effectively separates sliced meat from the smooth surface of the blade and guides the sliced meat in a desired direction, thus allowing the slicer to be free from damaging the sliced meat. Since the device of this invention has a simple construction, it is easy to produce the device at a low production cost. The device also improves work efficiency while slicing meat and maintains a desired appearance of the sliced meat, thus allowing the sliced meat to induce consumers to buy it.




As described above, the present invention provides a sliced meat separating and guide device for meat slicers. This device effectively separates sliced meat from the smooth surface of a blade and guides the sliced meat in a desired direction, thus preventing the sliced meat from being attached under pressure to the smooth surface of the blade due to a water screen and a vacuum formed between the sliced meat and the smooth surface of the blade. The device also allows the sliced meat to be dropped from the blade onto a conveyor unit while being spread out, and so the sliced meat is free from folding or lumping. This finally maintains a desired appearance of the sliced meat and allows the sliced meat to induce consumers to buy it. Another advantage of the device of this invention resides in that it has a simple construction and is easily produced at a low production cost.




Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from he scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims.



Claims
  • 1. A sliced meat separating and guide device for use with a meat slicer having a circular blade, comprising:an arc-shaped plate having a radius of curvature smaller than a radius of the circular blade such that said blade extends beyond an outer edge of said plate, said blade including a blade body, an inclined portion and a sharpened edge; and means for holding said arc-shaped plate on a slicer housing at a position around the blade in a way such that horizontal and vertical positions of said plate relative to said blade are adjustable; said arc-shaped plate sloping toward said outer edge and substantially in line with said inclined portion so as to separate the sliced meat from the blade and guide the sliced meat to drop the sliced meat from the blade onto a support surface while spreading the sliced meat out.
  • 2. The device according to claim 1, wherein said holding means includes a locking boss fitted over a rotating shaft of the blade, with two support arms being integrated with the locking boss, two connection arms being integrated with said arc-shaped plate and individually having a longitudinal hole, said plate being thus connected to the support arms by locking bolts passing through the longitudinal holes.
  • 3. The device according to claim 1, wherein said arc-shaped plate includes a sliced meat separate and guide ring mounted to one surface of said circular blade, said ring having a circumference less than a circumference of said circular blade, a sloped portion of said ring along said inclined portion separating the sliced meat from the blade and guiding the sliced meat outwardly from the blade.
  • 4. A sliced meat separating and guide device for use with a meat slicer having a blade with a curved cutting portion, comprising:a generally arc-shaped plate having a radius of curvature smaller than a radius of said curved cutting portion such that said cutting portion of said blade extends beyond an outer edge of said plate, said blade including an inclined portion and a sharpened edge; and means for holding said generally arc-shaped plate on a slicer housing at a position around the blade in a way such that horizontal and vertical positions of said plate relative to said cutting portion of said blade are adjustable; said outer edge of said plate sloping toward said blade to end substantially along said inclined portion, the slope of said plate acting to separate the sliced meat from the blade and guide the sliced meat to drop from the blade onto a support surface while spreading the sliced meat out.
  • 5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the blade is circular.
  • 6. The device according to claim 5, wherein said arc-shaped plate includes a sliced meat separate and guide ring mounted to one surface of said circular blade, said ring having a circumference less than a circumference of said circular blade, a sloped portion of said ring along said inclined portion separating the sliced meat from the blade and guiding the sliced meat outwardly from the blade.
  • 7. The device according to claim 5, wherein said two connecting arms are of substantially equal length.
  • 8. The device according to claim 4, wherein the blade is a chop cutter.
  • 9. The device according to claim 8, wherein said two connecting arms are of substantially equal length.
  • 10. The device according to claim 4, wherein said holding means includes a locking boss fitted over a rotating shaft of the blade, with two support arms being integrated with the locking boss, two connection arms being integrated with said generally arc-shaped plate and individually having a longitudinal hole, said plate being thus connected to the support arms by locking bolts passing through the longitudinal holes.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
1999-22041 Jun 1999 KR
US Referenced Citations (11)
Number Name Date Kind
3139128 Urschel et al. Jun 1964 A
3820194 Thiesen Jun 1974 A
4896708 Dietz Jan 1990 A
5253686 Dietz Oct 1993 A
5609519 Townsend Mar 1997 A
5724874 Lindee et al. Mar 1998 A
5787776 Nishimoto Aug 1998 A
5860343 Koch et al. Jan 1999 A
6116130 Cogan Sep 2000 A
6129488 Fahr Oct 2000 A
6148709 Bucks Nov 2000 A