This application is a national stage application of PCT/JP2010/063665 which is incorporated herein by reference.
The present invention relates to a slide fastener, and more particularly, to a slide fastener, in which if a lateral pulling force is applied to a pair of fastener stringers, one of the fastener stringers is separated from a slider.
As is known in the related art, a slide fastener includes an upper blade having a double structure consisting of an inner plate and an outer plate, in which the outer plate is released from the inner plate by pulling down a pull tab in one side, so that one of fastener stringers is separated from a slider (e.g., see Patent Document 1).
In the slide fastener disclosed in Patent Document 1, since the upper blade has the double structure consisting of the inner plate and the outer plate, its construction is complicated, and thus a manufacturing cost thereof can be increased.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a slide fastener capable of easily separating one of the fastener stringers from a slider with a simple structure.
The above object of the present invention can be achieved by the following configuration.
(1) A slide fastener including a pair of fastener stringers provided with fastener element rows having a plurality of fastener elements along opposing tape-side edges of a pair of fastener tapes; and a slider slidably attached to the fastener element rows to engage and disengage the fastener elements, wherein one of the fastener stringers is separated from the slider when a lateral pulling force directed outward in a width direction of the fastener tapes is applied to the pair of fastener stringers, wherein the slider includes a body having an upper blade and a lower blade which are disposed in parallel while being spaced apart from each other in an up-down direction, a guide post connecting the upper blade and the lower blade at front ends thereof, flanges each provided along both left and right edges of the upper blade and the lower blade, and a pull tab attachment portion provided on an upper surface of the upper blade; and a pull tab rotatably attached to the pull tab attachment portion, and wherein the pull tab attachment portion is disposed at one side with respect to a centerline of the guide post in the width direction.
(2) The slide fastener according to the configuration of the above (1), wherein the pull tab attachment portion includes attachment posts which are installed upright on the upper surface of the upper blade, a pull tab holding cover attached to the attachment posts, and a stopper claw body accommodated in the pull tab holding cover and coupled to the fastener elements to stop the slider, and wherein a stopper claw of the stopper claw body is inserted between the fastener elements of another one of the fastener stringers which is not separated from the slider.
According to the slide fastener of the present invention, since the pull tab attachment portion is disposed at one side with respect to the centerline of the guide post in the width direction, rigidity of upper blade at another side with respect to the guide post in the width direction is slightly reduced, so that another side of the upper blade is likely to be bent. Accordingly, the one of the fastener stringers can be easily separated from the slider with the simple structure.
Furthermore, according to the slide fastener of the present invention, since the stopper claw of the stopper claw body is inserted between the fastener elements of another one of the fastener stringers which is not separated from the slider, the stopper claw does not contact with the fastener elements of the one of the fastener stringers which is separated from the slider. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the stopper claw from being damaged by the fastener elements.
One embodiment of a slide fastener according to the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the embodiment, as for a fastener tape, a front side refers to a near side with respect to a paper surface of
As illustrated in
The separable end stop 13 includes a box pin 14 and a box body 15 which are formed at lower end portions of the tape-side edge 20a of the right fastener tape 20, and an insert pin 16 which is formed at the lower end portion of the tape-side edge 20a of the left fastener tape 20 and is able to be inserted into the box body 15. Also, in this embodiment, the left fastener stringer 11L provided with the insert pin 16 is a separation-side fastener stringer which is able to be detached from the slider 40, while the right fastener stringer 11R provided with the box pin 14 and the box body 15 is a stationary-side fastener stringer which is not able to be detached from the slider 40.
The fastener element rows 30 are comprised of the plurality of fastener elements 31 which are formed on the tape-side edges 20a of the fastener tapes 20 with injection molding using synthetic resin, for example, polyamide, polyacetal, polypropylene, or polybutylene terephthalate.
The slider 40 is a slider having an automatic stop function, as illustrated in
The body 50 has an upper blade 51 and a lower blade 52 which are disposed in parallel while being spaced apart from each other in an up-down direction, a guide post 53 connecting the upper blade 51 and the lower blade 52 at front ends thereof and at a center portion in a width direction, upper flanges 54a protruding downward from both left and right edges of the upper blade 51, and lower flanges 54b protruding upward from both left and right edges of the lower blade 52. Accordingly, a front portion of the body 50 is provided with left and right shoulder mouths 55 which are separated by the guide post 53, and a rear portion of the body 50 is provided with a rear mouth 56. An approximately Y-shaped element guide passage 57 is formed between the upper blade 51 and the lower blade 52 to communicate the left and right shoulder mouth 55 and the rear mouth 56, and the element guide passage 57 forms a path through which the pair of left and right fastener element rows 30 are inserted.
As illustrated in
The right side (a side of stationary-side fastener stringer 11R) of the upper surface of the upper blade 51 with respect to a centerline CL of the guide post 53 in the width direction is provided with a front attachment post 58F and a rear attachment post 58R which are installed upright parallel with each other and arranged in a front and rear direction, to attach the pull tab holding cover 80 thereto. A link portion 61 of the pull tab 60 and the stopper claw body 70 are accommodated between the front attachment post 58F and the rear attachment post 58R, and the front attachment post 58F and the rear attachment post 58R are covered by the pull tab holding cover 80 and are fixed by crimping. Also, as illustrated in
As described above, since the front attachment post 58F and the rear attachment post 58R are formed at the right side of the upper surface of the upper blade 51 with respect to the centerline CL of the guide post 53 in the width direction, rigidity of the left side of the upper blade 51 with respect to the guide post 53 is slightly reduced, so that the left side of the upper blade 51 is likely to be bent. Accordingly, since the left side of the upper blade 51 can be easily bent, the separation-side fastener stringer 11L can be easily separated from the slider 40.
In addition, since the stopper claw body 70 is disposed at the right side of the upper surface of the upper blade 51 with respect to the centerline CL of the guide post 53 in the width direction, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
The cutaway portions 51a and 52a extend outward in the width direction and rearward in an oblique manner from a boundary between the front lateral surface 53a and the rear lateral surface 53b at the left side of the guide post 53. The cutaway portions 51a and 52a are then bent at about an intermediate portion, and extend outward in the width direction and forward in an oblique manner.
As illustrated in
With the slide fastener 10 having the above configuration, as the lateral pulling force directed outward in the width direction is applied to the pair of left and right fastener stringers 11L and 11R (see
As described above, according to the slide fastener 10 of this embodiment, since the front attachment post 58F and the rear attachment post 58R which are the pull tab attachment portion are formed at the right side of the upper blade 51 with respect to the centerline CL of the guide post 53 in the width direction, the rigidity of the left side of the upper blade 51 with respect to the guide post 53 is slightly reduced, so that the left side of the upper blade 51 is likely to be bent. Accordingly, the separation-side fastener stringer 11L can be easily separated from the slider 40 with the simple structure.
In addition, according to the slide fastener 10 of this embodiment, since the stopper claw 71 of the stopper claw body 70 is inserted between the fastener elements 31 of the stationary-side fastener stringer 11R, the stopper claw 71 does not contact with the fastener elements 31 of the separation-side fastener stringer 11L. As a result, it is possible to prevent the stopper claw 71 from being damaged by the fastener elements 31.
As a modification of this embodiment, a slider 100 illustrated in
The body 110 has an upper blade 111 and a lower blade 112 which are disposed in parallel while being spaced apart from each other in the up-down direction, a guide post 113 connecting the upper blade 111 and the lower blade 112 at front ends thereof and at a center portion in the width direction, upper flanges 114a protruding downward from both left and right edges of the upper blade 111, and lower flanges 114b protruding upward from both left and right edges of the lower blade 112. Consequently, a front portion of the body 110 is provided with left and right shoulder mouths 115 which are separated by the guide post 113, and a rear portion of the body 110 is provided with a rear mouth 116. An approximately Y-shaped element guide passage 117 is formed between the upper blade 111 and the lower blade 112 to communicate the left and right shoulder mouth 115 and the rear mouth 116, and the element guide passage 117 forms a path through which the pair of left and right fastener element rows 30 are inserted. In this instance, the body 110 of the modification is not provided with the cutaway portions 51a and 52a, like the slider 40.
The right side (the side of the stationary-side fastener stringer 11R) of the upper surface of the upper blade 111 with respect to the centerline CL of the guide post 113 in the width direction is provided with the front attachment post 118F and the rear attachment post 118R which are installed upright parallel with each other and arranged in the front and rear direction, to attach the pull tab holding cover 80 thereto. The link portion 61 of the pull tab 60, the stopper claw body 120, and the leaf spring 130 are accommodated between the front attachment post 118F and the rear attachment post 118R, and the front attachment post 118F and the rear attachment post 118R are covered by the pull tab holding cover 80 and are fixed by crimping. Also, as illustrated in
As described above, since the front attachment post 118F and the rear attachment post 118R are formed at the right side of the upper surface of the upper blade 111 with respect to the centerline CL of the guide post 113 in the width direction, the rigidity of the left side of the upper blade 111 with respect to the guide post 113 is slightly reduced, so that the left side of the upper blade is likely to be bent. Accordingly, since the left side of the upper blade 111 can be easily bent, the separation-side fastener stringer 11L can be easily separated from the slider 100.
In addition, since the stopper claw body 120 is disposed at the right side of the upper surface of the upper blade 111 with respect to the centerline CL of the guide post 113 in the width direction, as illustrated in
Although the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be properly modified or revised without deviating from the gist of the present invention.
For example, the embodiment illustrates the case where the present invention is applied to the slider having the automatic stop function, but the present invention is not limited thereto. As illustrated in
The embodiment illustrates that the separable end stop 13 are formed at the lower end portions of the pair of left and right fastener tapes 20, but the present invention is not limited thereto. As illustrated in
If the upper slider 91 is moved upward (in a direction away from the lower slider 92) in the reverse separable end stop 90, the pair of left and right fastener element rows 30 which are in the separated state are engaged with each other. If the upper slider 91 is moved downward (in a direction approaching the lower slider 92), the pair of left and right fastener element rows 30 which are in the engaged state are disengaged from each other. If the lower slider 92 is moved upward (in a direction approaching the upper slider 91), the pair of left and right fastener element rows 30 which are in the engaged state are disengaged from each other. If the lower slider 92 is moved downward (in a direction away from the upper slider 91), the pair of left and right fastener element rows 30 which are in the separated state are engaged with each other.
Comparing the lower slider 92 with the upper slider 91, when the front side of the lower slider 92 in the front and rear direction is set as the guide post 53, the cutaway portions 51a and 52a, the claw insertion hole 51b, the front and rear attachment posts 58F and 58R, the upper and lower flanges 54a and 54b having the short length in the front and rear direction, and the inclined surfaces 59a and 59b are disposed symmetrically in the left and right direction.
At both sides of the upper and lower sliders 91 and 92 in the reverse separable end stop 90, the fastener elements 31 are able to be separated from the gap between the upper and lower flanges 54a and 54b at the side (at the side of separation-side fastener stringer 11L) in which the insert pin 94 is inserted.
At the reverse separable end stop 90, when the lower slider 92 comes in contact with a stopper 93a of the lower end portion of the box pin 93 and the upper slider 91 comes in contact with the rear end of the lower slider 92, the stopper claw 71 of the upper slider 91 is disposed at a position avoiding the upper surface of the box pin 93, that is, at a position which does not contact with the box pin 93.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2010/063665 | 8/11/2010 | WO | 00 | 2/10/2013 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2012/020490 | 2/16/2012 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2355987 | Marinsky et al. | Aug 1944 | A |
2438614 | Morin | Mar 1948 | A |
2455178 | Jones | Nov 1948 | A |
2575501 | Ulrich | Nov 1951 | A |
2596861 | Meech | May 1952 | A |
2681490 | Okolowicz | Jun 1954 | A |
2875490 | Sinclair | Mar 1959 | A |
2879573 | Ulrich | Mar 1959 | A |
2937427 | Mikulas | May 1960 | A |
RE25223 | Mikulas | Aug 1962 | E |
3530549 | Manchester | Sep 1970 | A |
3818549 | Moertel | Jun 1974 | A |
3872551 | Moertel | Mar 1975 | A |
3872553 | Moertel | Mar 1975 | A |
4129928 | Sugiyama et al. | Dec 1978 | A |
4409705 | Yuunaga | Oct 1983 | A |
4521942 | Oda | Jun 1985 | A |
4562622 | Takabatake | Jan 1986 | A |
4590648 | Yoshida et al. | May 1986 | A |
5007144 | Terada et al. | Apr 1991 | A |
5528802 | Akashi | Jun 1996 | A |
5664300 | Mizuno | Sep 1997 | A |
5898979 | Hamada | May 1999 | A |
5901420 | Oda | May 1999 | A |
6481068 | Takasawa | Nov 2002 | B1 |
6530132 | Yamagishi et al. | Mar 2003 | B2 |
6775885 | Wang | Aug 2004 | B1 |
7802347 | Tachi et al. | Sep 2010 | B2 |
20020038496 | Yamagishi et al. | Apr 2002 | A1 |
20040055119 | Keyaki et al. | Mar 2004 | A1 |
20080034559 | Tachi et al. | Feb 2008 | A1 |
20090049659 | Takani et al. | Feb 2009 | A1 |
20130139363 | Sato | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20130139364 | Sato | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20130139365 | Sato | Jun 2013 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
37-32712 | Dec 1962 | JP |
49-70740 | Jul 1974 | JP |
988081983 | Jul 1983 | JP |
390111989 | Mar 1989 | JP |
8-19407 | Jan 1996 | JP |
10-327911 | Dec 1998 | JP |
2001-95608 | Apr 2001 | JP |
2002-101917 | Apr 2002 | JP |
2004-105570 | Apr 2004 | JP |
2008-36280 | Feb 2008 | JP |
2009-45226 | Mar 2009 | JP |
M258627 | Mar 2005 | TW |
2010113275 | Oct 2010 | WO |
Entry |
---|
International Preliminary Report on Patentability, PCT Application No. PCT/JP2010/063665, mailed Mar. 12, 2013. |
Office Action, Taiwanese Patent Application No. 100105150, mailed Jul. 8, 2013. |
Office Action, Taiwanese Patent Application No. 100105151, mailed Jul. 8, 2013. |
Office Action, Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-528542, mailed Nov. 12, 2013. |
Office Action, Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-528544, mailed Nov. 12, 2013. |
International Search Report, PCT Application No. PCT/JP2010/063665, mailed Nov. 16, 2010. |
Non-final Office Action, U.S. Appl. No. 13/816,263, mailed Feb. 19, 2014. |
Notice of Allowance, U.S. Appl. No. 13/816,245, mailed Feb. 12, 2014. |
Notice of Allowance, U.S. Appl. No. 13/816,335, mailed Feb. 12, 2014. |
Non-Final Office Action, U.S. Appl. No. 13/816,245, mailed Aug. 2, 2013, 8 pages. |
Non-Final Office Action, U.S. Appl. No. 13/816,263 , mailed Aug. 2, 2013, 10 pages. |
Non-Final Office Action, U.S. Appl. No. 13/816,335, mailed Aug. 2, 2013, 10 pages. |
International Search Report, PCT Application No. PCT/JP2010/063664, mailed Nov. 22, 2010. |
International Search Report, PCT Application No. PCT/JP2010/063666, mailed Nov. 16, 2010. |
International Search Report, PCT Application No. PCT/JP2011/061061, mailed Aug. 2, 2011. |
International Preliminary Report on Patentability, PCT Application No. PCT/JP2010/063664, mailed Mar. 12, 2013. |
International Preliminary Report on Patentability, PCT Application No. PCT/JP2010/063666, mailed Mar. 12, 2013. |
International Preliminary Report on Patentability, PCT Application No. PCT/JP2011/061061, mailed Mar. 12, 2013. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20130139362 A1 | Jun 2013 | US |