The present invention relates to firearms. More particularly, the present invention is directed to rear sight attachments for pistols.
Firearms owners often have the need for a precision optic or sighting system for their pistols. Traditional iron sights are often not accurate or precise enough at distance as compared with rifle style scopes and optics. The need for a red dot or small precision optic on a handgun have long been available. However, semi-automatic handguns often lack a reliable permanent mount which keeps the red dot, laser, or optic locked with a slide of the semi-automatic handgun.
Current rear sight attachment methods for a red dot optic or other optical aiming device include either utilizing a pre-cut slide to fit a specific optic or by utilizing a single dove tail attachment method with two single screws threaded into the rear open sight dovetail slot. With respect to the latter, a single dovetail mounting method may not be secure as that method may allow the optic to move or detach from the handgun slide. While a single dovetail attachment method provides a removable mount and does not require machining of the handgun slide, the method, nevertheless, may allow the red dot or accurate sighting device to drift front to rear thus losing its exact point of aim.
It is desirable to offer, integrated into modern pistol slides, mounting features for the installation of optical devices as well as offer a cover plate for use when an optic is not installed. The use of screw fasteners on the rear sight offers an easy and user configurable and reconfigurable solution for implementation of all of these features (as opposed to dovetail mounting of the rear sight) but the use of screws in such a way can be problematic were the fasteners to loosen from recoil and be allowed to fall into the inner workings of the pistol. The following invention offers a novel approach to capturing rear sight fasteners.
The present invention is directed to a slide assembly for a semi-automatic pistol. The slide assembly includes a firing pin having a hammer end and a striking end, and a firing pin spring coaxial to the firing pin. The slide assembly further includes a slide having a top side, a bottom side, a barrel end, a hammer end, and a longitudinal axis. The slide includes a pair of rear sight mounting holes disposed through the top side of the slide perpendicular to the longitudinal axis and adjacent to the hammer end, an aperture in the hammer end of the slide, parallel to the longitudinal axis, to receive the firing pin and the firing pin spring, and a left side vertical groove and a right side vertical groove at the hammer end of the slide and adjacent to the aperture. A firing pin retainer is disposed at the hammer end of the slide to retain the firing pin and the firing pin spring in the aperture of the slide. The firing pin retainer has a top side, a left side, a right side, a front surface, and a rear surface. The firing pin retainer includes an aperture to receive the hammer end of the firing pin where the aperture extends between the front surface and the rear surface of the firing pin retainer and is coaxial to the firing pin. A left-side rail is disposed on the firing pin retainer for receipt in the left side vertical groove of the slide and a right-side rail is disposed on the firing pin retainer for receipt in the right-side vertical groove of the slide.
A left-side flat surface is disposed on the left side rail on the top side and extends from the front surface to the rear surface of the firing pin retainer and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the slide. A right-side flat surface is disposed on the right-side rail adjacent to the top side and extends from the rear surface of the firing pin retainer and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the slide. A rear sight is provided having a bottom side having a pair of threaded mounting holes thereon. A pair of threaded mounting fasteners each having a head is provided.
The rear sight is disposed on the top side of the slide, wherein the pair of rear sight mounting holes of the slide are coaxial with the threaded mounting holes of the rear sight, wherein the threaded mounting fasteners extend through the pair of rear sight mounting holes in the slide and into the pair of mounting holes in the rear sight, wherein, when the firing pin retainer is fully seated in the left side vertical groove and the right side vertical groove of the slide, the heads of the threaded mounting fasteners are captured by the left-side flat surface and the right-side flat surface of the firing pin retainer.
The slide may include at least one additional aperture in the top side to secure an optic or optic adapter plate. The slide may include a dovetail groove in the barrel end for receipt of a front sight. The threaded fasteners may include star washers. In an exemplary embodiment, the threaded fasteners are socket head cap screws.
Referring now to the drawing figures wherein like reference numbers refer to like elements throughout the several views, there is shown in
The slide 22 has a pair of rear sight mounting holes 32A, 32B disposed through the top side 24 of the slide 22 perpendicular to the longitudinal axis A and adjacent to the hammer end 30 of the slide. The slide 22 further includes an aperture 34 in the hammer end 30 to receive the firing pin 14 and the firing pin spring 16 in the usual manner for 1911 style pistols. A left-side vertical groove 36A and a right-side vertical groove 36B are disposed at the hammer end 18 of the slide 22 adjacent to the aperture 34. See, for example,
A firing pin retainer 38 is disposed at the hammer end 18 of the slide 22 to retain the firing pin 14 and the firing pin spring 16 in the aperture 34 of the slide 22. See
A rear sight 56 is included having a bottom side 58 having a pair of threaded mounting holes 60A, 60B thereon. Finally, a pair of threaded mounting fasteners 62A, 62B is included, each having a head 64A, 64B.
The rear sight 56 is disposed on the top side 24 of the slide 22, wherein the pair of rear sight mounting holes 32A, 32B of the slide 22 is coaxial with the threaded mounting holes 60A, 60B of the rear sight 56. The threaded mounting fasteners 62A, 62B extend through the pair of rear sight mounting holes 32A, 32B in the slide 22 and into the pair of mounting holes 60A, 60B in the rear sight 56.
The firing pin 14 and the firing pin spring 16 are retained in the aperture 34 of the slide 22 by inserting the firing pin 14 and the firing pin spring 16 into the aperture 34 and then sliding the firing pin retainer 38 into position perpendicular to the longitudinal axis A of the slide 22, utilizing the rails 52A, 52B of the firing pin retainer 38 engaging the rails 52A, 52B, until the hammer end 18 of the firing pin 14 snaps into its seated position in the aperture 34 of the firing pin retainer 38.
When the firing pin retainer 38 is fully seated in the left side vertical groove 36A and the right-side vertical groove 36B of the slide 22, the heads 64A, 64B of the threaded mounting fasteners 62A, 62B are captured by the left-side flat surface 54A and the right-side flat surface 54B of the firing pin retainer 38. Star washers 76, as shown, may be used to aid in fastening. In the exemplary embodiment the threaded mounting fasteners 62A, 62B may be socket head cap screws.
The slide assembly 10 may include slide 22 having at least one additional aperture 66A, 66B in the top side 24 to secure an optic 58 or optic adapter plate 70. The slide 22 may have a dovetail groove 74 on the top side 24 adjacent to the barrel end 28 for installation of a front sight 72.
It is to be understood that the disclosure teaches just one example of the illustrative embodiment and that many variations of the invention can easily be devised by those skilled in the art after reading this disclosure and that the scope of the present invention is to be determined by the following claims.
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