The present invention relates to a slide rail product, and more specifically, to a slide rail assembly with enhanced using safety and a related slide rail kit.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,935,710 B2 discloses a two-way retainer for a slide track assembly including a first slide track and a second slide track. The two-way retainer includes a retaining mechanism and a stop member respectively disposed on the first slide track and the second slide track. The retaining mechanism includes at least two retaining arms, and the stop member includes a blocking portion. When the first slide track is located at a predetermined operating position, such as an extended position, with respect to the second slide track, the blocking portion of the stop member disposed on the second slide track is located between and engaged by the two retaining arms for bi-directionally positioning the first slide track with respect to the second slide track. Furthermore, the two retaining arms can be operated by at least one linkage to pivotally disengage from the blocking portion of the stop member to allow the first slide track to move with respect to the second slide track from the predetermined operating position toward a retracting direction for retracting the first slide track into the second slide track, or toward an opening direction for detaching the first slide track from the second slide track.
However, when the at least one linkage is accidentally touched, an unintentional movement of the first slide track with respect to the second slide track may cause device damage or personal injury. Therefore, it becomes an important topic to provide to a slide rail product with enhanced using safety.
It is an objective of the present invention to provide to a slide rail assembly with enhanced using safety and a related slide rail kit.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a working member, an operating member and a blocking member. The first rail includes a blocking feature. The second rail is movable with respect to the first rail. The working member is arranged on the second rail. The operating member is configured to operate the working member. The blocking member is arranged on the second rail. When the second rail is located at a predetermined position with respect to the first rail and the working member is in a first state, the working member and the blocking feature block each other for restraining the second rail from moving toward a predetermined direction from the predetermined position. When the blocking member is in a blocking state, the blocking member blocks the operating member for restraining the operating member from driving the working member to disengage from the first state. When the blocking member is in a non-blocking state, the blocking member does not block the operating member for allowing the operating member to drive the working member from the first state to a second state, and when the working member is in the second state, the working member and the blocking feature do not block each other for allowing the second rail to move toward the predetermined direction from the predetermined position.
Preferably, the first rail includes a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall. The longitudinal wall of the first rail is connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail. The first wall, the second wall and the longitudinal wall of the first rail cooperatively define a channel for accommodating the second rail. When the blocking member is in the non-blocking state, the blocking member does not block the operating member for allowing the operating member to drive the working member from the first state to the second state, and when the working member is in the second state, the working member and the blocking feature do not block each other for allowing the second rail to be detached from the channel by moving the second rail toward the predetermined direction from the predetermined position.
Preferably, the operating member is movably mounted on the second rail.
Preferably, the working member is pivotally connected to the second rail.
Preferably, the slide rail assembly further includes a resilient member configured to provide a resilient force to the working member for resiliently retaining the working member in the first state.
Preferably, the first rail includes a front portion and a rear portion, and the blocking feature is located adjacent to the front portion of the first rail.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a first working member, a first operating member and a blocking member. The first rail includes a blocking feature. The second rail is movable with respect to the first rail. The first working member is arranged on the second rail. The first operating member is configured to operate the first working member. The blocking member is arranged on the second rail and being resiliently recoverable. When the second rail is located at an extended position with respect to the first rail and the first working member is in a first state, the first working member and the blocking feature block each other for restraining the second rail from moving toward a first predetermined direction from the extended position. When the blocking member is in a blocking state, the blocking member blocks the first operating member for restraining the first operating member from driving the first working member to disengage from the first state. When the blocking member is forced to switch from the blocking state to a non-blocking state, the blocking member does not block the first operating member for allowing the first operating member to drive the first working member from the first state to a second state. When the first working member is in the second state, the first working member and the blocking feature do not block each other for allowing the second rail to move toward the first predetermined position from the extended position. When the blocking member in the non-blocking state is released, the blocking member resiliently recovers to switch from the non-blocking state to the blocking state.
Preferably, the first predetermined direction is an opening direction.
Preferably, the first rail comprises a first wall, a second wall and a longitudinal wall. The longitudinal wall of the first rail is connected between the first wall and the second wall of the first rail. The first wall, the second wall and the longitudinal wall of the first rail cooperatively define a channel for accommodating the second rail. When the blocking member is in the non-blocking state, the blocking member does not block the first operating member for allowing the first operating member to drive the first working member from the first state to the second state. When the first working member is in the second state, the first working member and the blocking feature do not block each other for allowing the second rail to be detached from the channel by moving the second rail toward the first predetermined direction from the extended position.
Preferably, the first operating member is movably mounted on the second rail.
Preferably, the first operating member is pivotally connected to the second rail.
Preferably, the slide rail assembly further includes a resilient member configured to provide a resilient force to the first working member for resiliently retaining the first working member in the first state.
Preferably, the first rail includes a front portion and a rear portion, and the blocking feature is located adjacent to the front portion of the first rail.
Preferably, the slide rail assembly further includes a second working member and a second operating member. The second working member is arranged on the second rail. The second operating member is configured to operate the second working member. When the second rail is located at the extended position with respect to the first rail and the second working member is in a third state, the second working member and the blocking feature blocking each other for restraining the second rail from moving toward a second predetermined direction from the extended position.
Preferably, when the second operating member drives the second working member from the third state to a fourth state, the second working member and the blocking feature do not block each other for allowing the second rail to move toward the second predetermined direction from the extended position.
Preferably, the second predetermined direction is a retracting direction.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a slide rail kit includes a slide rail, a working member, an operating member and a blocking member. The working member is arranged on the slide rail. The operating member is configured to operate the working member. The blocking member is arranged on the slide rail. When the blocking member is in a blocking state, the blocking member blocks the operating member for restraining the operating blocking member from driving the working member. When the blocking member is in a non-blocking state, the blocking member does not block the operating member for allowing the operating member to drive the working member from a first state to a second state.
Preferably, the operating member is movably mounted on the slide rail.
Preferably, the working member is pivotally connected to the slide rail.
Preferably, the slide rail kit further includes a resilient member configured to provide a resilient force to the working member.
These and other objectives of the present invention will no doubt become obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art after reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment that is illustrated in the various figures and drawings.
In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. In this regard, directional terminology, such as “top”, “bottom”, “left”, “right”, “front”, “back”, etc., is used with reference to the orientation of the Figure(s) being described. The members of the present invention can be positioned in a number of different orientations. As such, the directional terminology is used for purposes of illustration and is in no way limiting. Accordingly, the drawings and descriptions will be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive. Also, if not specified, the term “connect” is intended to mean either an indirect or direct mechanical connection. Thus, if a first device is connected to a second device, that connection may be through a direct mechanical connection, or through an indirect mechanical connection via other devices and connections.
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The third rail 26 includes a first wall 28a, a second wall 28b and a longitudinal wall 30 connected between the first wall 28a and the second wall 28b of the third rail 26. The first wall 28a, the second wall 28b and the third wall 30 of the third rail 26 cooperatively define a channel 32 of the third rail 26 for at least partially accommodating the first rail 22. The third rail 26 includes a front portion 26a and a rear portion 26.
The first rail 22 includes a first wall 34a, a second wall 34b and a longitudinal wall 36 connected between the first wall 34a and the second wall 34b of the first rail 22. The first wall 34a, the second wall 34b and the longitudinal wall 36 of the first rail 22 cooperatively define a channel 38 of the first rail 22 for at least partially accommodating the second rail 24. The first rail 22 includes a front portion 22a and a rear portion 22b. Besides, the first rail 22 further includes a blocking feature 39 located inside the channel 38 of the first rail 22. Preferably, in this embodiment, the blocking feature 39 can be a protruding portion laterally or transversally protruding from the longitudinal wall 36 of the first rail 22 and located adjacent to the front portion 22a of the first rail 22. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
The second rail 24 includes a first wall 40a, a second wall 40b and a longitudinal wall 42 connected between the first wall 40a and the second wall 40b of the second rail 24. The second rail 24 includes a front portion 24a and a rear portion 24b.
Preferably, at least one first slide facilitation device 35 is arranged inside the channel 32 of the third rail 26. The first slide facilitation device 35 includes a plurality of balls for facilitating the first rail 22 to slide with respect to the third rail 26 smoothly. On the other hand, at least one second slide facilitation device 37 is arranged inside the channel 38 of the first rail 22. The second slide facilitation device 37 includes a plurality of balls for facilitating the second rail 24 to slide with respect to the first rail 22 smoothly. However, present invention is not limited to this embodiment. For example, in another embodiment, the first slide facilitation device and/or the second slide facilitation device can be omitted.
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Preferably, the first working member 44 is pivotally connected to the second rail 24 through a first pivoting shaft 50.
Preferably, the first operating member 46 is movably mounted on the second rail 24. In this embodiment, the first operating member 46 can be moved with respect to the second rail 24 along a longitudinal direction of the second rail 24, and the second rail 24 can include at least one first retaining feature 33 configured to support the first operating member 46 for enhancing moving stability of the first operating member 46 when the first operating member 46 is operated to move. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment. For example, in another embodiment, the first operating member can be pivoted with respect to the second rail without any support provided by the first retaining feature.
Preferably, the first operating member 46 includes a first operating portion 51a, a first driving portion 51b and a first extending portion 51c connected between the first operating portion 51a and the first driving portion 51b.
Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes a resilient member 52 arranged on the second rail 24 and configured to resiliently force the first working member 44 for resiliently retaining the first working member 44 in a first state S1. In this embodiment, the resilient member 52 can include a first resilient portion 54a configured to provide a first resilient force to the first working member 44. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
Preferably, the slide rail assembly 20 further includes a second working member 56 and a second operating member 58 arranged on the second rail 24 and configured to operate the second working member 56. The second operating member 58 includes a second operating portion 59a, a second driving portion 59b and a second extending portion 59c connected between the second operating portion 59a and the second driving portion 59b.
Preferably, the second working member 56 is pivotally connected to the second rail 24 through a second pivoting shaft 60.
Preferably, the second operating member 58 is movably mounted on the second rail 24. In this embodiment, the second operating member 58 can be moved with respect to the second rail 24 along a longitudinal direction of the second rail 24, and the second rail 24 can include at least one second retaining feature 61 configured to support the second operating member 58 for enhancing moving stability of the second operating member 58 when the second operating member 58 is operated to move. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the second operating member 58 also can be supported by at least one of the first wall 40a and the second wall 40b of the second rail 24, e.g., by the first wall 40a of the second rail 24. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment. For example, in another embodiment, the second operating member can be pivoted with respect to the second rail without any support provided by the second retaining feature or the wall of the second rail.
Preferably, the resilient member 52 is also configured to resiliently force the second working member 56 for resiliently retaining the second working member 56 in a third state S3. In this embodiment, the resilient member 52 can further include a second resilient portion 54b configured to provide a second resilient force to the first working member 44. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
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Specifically, when the blocking member 48 is in the blocking state K1 as shown in
It should be noted that when the first operating member 46 moves from the second position as shown in
From the above, understandably, the user has to switch the blocking member 48 to the non-blocking state, e.g., move the blocking segment 48b of the blocking member 48 out of the moving path of the first operating member 46 for not blocking the first operating member 46, so that the first operating member 46 is not restrained by the blocking member 48 and operable to drive the first working member 44.
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From the above, understandably, when the second rail 24 is located at the predetermined position P with respect to the first rail 22 and the first working member 44 and the second working member 56 are respectively in the first state S1 and the third state S3, the first working member 44 and the second working member 56 can respectively block the first end portion 39a and the second end portion 39b of the blocking feature 39. Since the first working member 44 and the first end portion 39a of the blocking feature 39 block each other, the second rail 24 is restrained from moving from the predetermined position P toward the first predetermined direction. Furthermore, since the second working member 56 and the second end portion 39b of the blocking feature 39 block each other, the second rail 24 is restrained from moving from the predetermined position P toward a second predetermined direction D2. In this embodiment, the second predetermined direction D2 can be a retracting direction opposite to the first predetermined direction D1. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
It should be noted that as shown in
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Specifically, when the second rail 24 is located at the predetermined position P with respect to the first rail 22, the user can operate the second operating member 58, e.g., apply a third external force F3 onto the second operating portion 59a of the second operating member 58, to move the second operating member 58 with respect to the second rail 24 for driving the second working member 56 to switch from the third state S3 as shown in
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Specifically, when the blocking member 200 is in a blocking state K1′ as shown in
When the blocking member 200 is forced by a first external force F1′ provided by the user to switch to a non-blocking state K2′ as shown in
It should be noted that when the blocking member 200 is in the non-blocking state K2′ as shown in
From the above, understandably, the present invention includes the following feature:
1. The user has to switch the blocking members 48, 200, to the non-blocking state, so that the blocking members 48, 200 and the first operating member 46 do not block each other for allowing the first operating member 46 to be operated to drive the first working member 44. The advantage of the aforementioned configuration is to prevent the second rail 24 and/or an object carried by the second rail 24 from being detached from the first rail 22 unintentionally due to accidentally touch of the first operating member 46 when the second rail 24 is located at the predetermined position P with respect to the first rail 22.
2. The blocking members 48, 200 are recoverable. When the first external forces F1, F1′ are removed, the blocking members 48, 200 can switch from the non-blocking states K2, K2′ from the blocking states K1, K1′ to ensure the blocking members 48, 200 to block the first operating members 46, so that the present invention has enhanced using safety.
Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device and method may be made while retaining the teachings of the invention. Accordingly, the above disclosure should be construed as limited only by the metes and bounds of the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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111132228 | Aug 2022 | TW | national |