Slider device, packages, and methods

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6524002
  • Patent Number
    6,524,002
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, July 31, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 25, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A slider device for use with a resealable package includes a top wall with first and second ends, a spreader depending from the top wall, a first sidewall, a second sidewall, a first hook construction extending from the first sidewall, a second hook construction extending from the second sidewall, and a guide construction. The first and second hook constructions have sloped or tapered surfaces that facilitate mounting of the slider device on a reclosable closure construction, such as a zipper arrangement. Methods of assembling and operation are described.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention generally relates to slider devices for use with closure arrangements, such as those used for resealable packages, such as, plastic bags. In particular, the present invention relates to a slider device for use with zipper closure arrangements.




BACKGROUND




Many packaging applications use resealable containers to store or enclose various types of articles and materials. These packages may be used to store food products, non-food consumer goods, medical supplies, waste materials, and many other articles. Resealable packages are convenient in that they can be closed and resealed after the initial opening to preserve the enclosed contents. The need to locate a storage container for the unused portion of the products in the package is thus avoided. In some instances, providing products in resealable packages appreciably enhances the marketability of those products.




Some types of resealable packages are opened and closed using a slider device. The slider device typically includes a separator or spreader-type structure at one end that opens a closure mechanism, having profiled elements or closure profiles, when the slider device travels in a first direction along the mechanism. The sidewalls of the slider device are configured so that the sidewalls engage the closure profiles and progressively move them into engagement to close the resealable package when the slider device is moved along the closure mechanism in a direction opposite the first direction.




Improvements in the design and manufacture of closure mechanisms and slider devices are desirable.




SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE




In one aspect a slider device is disclosed for use with a resealable zipper closure mechanism having a first closure profile and a second closure profile. One preferred slider device includes a top wall; a spreader depending from the top wall; first and second sidewalls; first and second hook constructions; and a guide construction projecting beyond at least one of a first end and a second end of the first sidewall. The first and second hook constructions have lower deflection surfaces, for example, to facilitate mounting of the slider device onto a zipper closure mechanism. The deflection surfaces also aid in aligning the slider device onto the closure mechanism. Each deflection surface is generally at an angle of about 40 to 50 degrees from the top wall. The first and second hook constructions further have engaging surfaces to retain the zipper closure mechanism within the slider device.




The first end of the slider device can be wider than the second end of the slider device. In other embodiments, the first end and second end have essentially the same width. In one embodiment when the ends have different widths, the wider end of the slider device, when the slider device is being moved in a direction along a zipper closure to close the zipper closure, is the leading end. Thus, when the slider device is moved in the opposite direction along the zipper closure to open the zipper closure, the wider end is the trailing end and the narrow end is the leading end.




Flexible packages are provided that include a package surround wall having first and second side panels and a mouth therebetween. The side panels are joined at side edges; often, the side edges include side seals. A reclosable zipper closure is provided along the mouth for selective opening and closing of the mouth. A slider device is operably mounted on the zipper closure of the package. A tamper-evident structure can be provided encasing the slider device and zipper closure. One preferred zipper closure includes first and second closure profiles defining first and second shoulders, respectively. First and second tapered hook constructions on the slider device are included for sliding along the first and second shoulders, respectively. A guide construction can be provided on the slider device.




Methods for mounting the slider device onto the flexible package are described, as are methods of using a resealable package having the slider device. Methods of using the slider device include a step of moving a slider device along a mouth a first direction from a side seal of the resealable package until a projecting finger on the slider device engages a first side seal on the resealable package. Packages and slider devices as described herein may be used in this method.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective, schematic view of a first embodiment of a flexible, resealable package having a slider device, constructed according to principles of this disclosure;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view of the resealable package of

FIG. 1

, taken along line


2





2


;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged, top perspective view of the slider device of

FIG. 1

, according to principles of this disclosure;





FIG. 4

is an enlarged, bottom perspective view of the slider device of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a bottom plan view of the slider device of

FIGS. 3 and 4

;





FIG. 6

is a top plan view of the slider device of

FIGS. 3

,


4


and


5


;





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of the slider device of

FIGS. 3 through 6

taken along the line


7





7


of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a side elevational view of the slider device of

FIGS. 3 through 7

;





FIG. 9

is an end elevational view of the slider device of

FIGS. 3 through 8

;





FIG. 10

is a top plan view of a slider device similar to that of

FIG. 6

, except that dimensions are included in

FIG. 10

;





FIG. 11

is a top plan view, similar to the view of

FIG. 10

, of a second embodiment of a slider device, according to principles of this disclosure;





FIG. 12

is a top plan view, similar to the view of

FIGS. 10 and 11

, of a third embodiment of a slider device, according to principles of this disclosure;





FIG. 13

is a schematic front plan view of a second embodiment of a reclosable package having the slider device shown in

FIGS. 3 through 9

;





FIG. 14

is a schematic cross-sectional view of the package taken along line


14





14


of

FIG. 13

; and





FIG. 15

is a schematic front plan view of a third embodiment of a reclosable package having the slider device shown in FIGS.


3


through


9


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Attention is directed to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, which illustrate an example packaging arrangement in the form of a resealable, flexible package


10


, for example, a polymeric package such as a plastic bag. Package


10


has a resealable closure mechanism


30


, which includes interlocking profiled elements attached to package surrounding wall


13


. Package surrounding wall


13


is typically made from a flexible, polymeric, plastic film, and includes first and second opposed panel sections


12


,


14


. With some manufacturing applications, the first and second panel sections


12


,


14


are heat-sealed together along two side edges


22


,


24


and meet at a fold line


25


in order to form a three-edged containment section for a product within an interior


11


of the package


10


. In the embodiment shown, the fold line


25


comprises the bottom edge


27


of the package


10


. In another embodiment, first and second panel sections


12


,


14


are folded at side edges


22


,


24


and heat-sealed at bottom edge


27


; typically, such a package includes a fin seal (not shown) within one of panel sections


12


,


14


. In yet another embodiment, the panel sections


12


,


14


are folded at one side edge, for example, first side edge


22


, and heat-sealed at second side edge


24


and at bottom edge


27


. Alternatively, two separate panel sections


12


,


14


of plastic film may be used and heat-sealed together along both side edges


22


,


24


and at the bottom edge


27


. In some embodiments, the bottom edge


27


of the package


10


may be left open to allow filling of package


10


through bottom edge


27


; bottom edge


27


is then sealed after product has been positioned in the interior


11


of the package


10


.




Access is provided to the interior


11


of the package


10


through a mouth


20


at a top edge


26


of the package. In the particular embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, the mouth


20


extends the width of the package


10


, from first side edge


22


to second side edge


24


.




The resealable closure mechanism


30


is illustrated in

FIG. 1

at the mouth


20


of the flexible package


10


. In the embodiment shown, the resealable closure mechanism


30


extends the width of the mouth


20


at top edge


26


. Alternatively, the closure mechanism


30


could be positioned on the package


10


at a location different from the top edge


26


of the package


10


, depending on the application needs for the package


10


.




The resealable closure mechanism


30


can be one of a variety of closure mechanisms. In the particular embodiment illustrated in

FIG. 2

, the resealable closure mechanism


30


is shown in the specific form of a zipper-type closure mechanism. By the term “zipper-type closure mechanism,” it is meant a structure having opposite interlocking or mating profiled elements that under the application of pressure will interlock and close the region between the profiles.




In particular, the zipper-type closure mechanism in

FIG. 2

is an illustration of one example of a resealable closure mechanism


30


. The closure mechanism


30


includes an elongated first closure profile


32


and an elongated second closure profile


42


. Typically, the closure profiles


32


,


42


are manufactured separately from each other. In other embodiments, the two closure profiles


32


,


42


can be manufactured as a single structure and then slit or otherwise separated. Typically, the resealable closure mechanism


30


is made of conventional materials, such as a polymeric, plastic material, for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, or PVC. In one example embodiment, the closure arrangement illustrated in

FIG. 2

is manufactured using conventional extrusion and heat sealing techniques.




Still in reference to

FIG. 2

, the preferred first closure profile


32


includes a base strip


34


, a sealing flange or bonding strip


36


, a first mating closure member


35


, and an upper flange or distal end


38


. The mating closure member


35


extends from the base strip


34


and generally projects from the base strip


34


. The sealing flange


36


depends or extends downward from the base strip


34


and has sufficient structure so that it can be attached to a first panel section, such as the first panel section


12


of the package


10


shown in FIG.


2


. The intersection of the base strip


34


and sealing flange


36


defines a first shoulder


39


.




The preferred second closure profile


42


includes a base strip


44


, a bonding strip or sealing flange


46


, a second mating closure member


45


, and an upper flange or distal end


48


. The mating closure member


45


extends from the base strip


44


and is generally projecting from the base strip


44


. The sealing flange


46


depends or extends downward from the base strip


44


and can be attached to a second panel section, such as the second panel section


14


of package


10


shown in

FIG. 2. A

shoulder


49


, analogous to the shoulder


39


, is formed at the corner of the sealing flange


46


and base strip


44


.




The first and second closure profiles


32


,


42


are designed to engage with one another to form the resealable closure mechanism


30


. In particular, the first and second mating closure members


35


,


45


are designed to mate and engage with one another. Pressure is applied to the closure profiles


32


,


42


as they engage to form the openable sealed closure mechanism


30


. Pulling the first closure profile


32


and the second closure profile


42


away from each other causes the two closure profiles


32


,


42


to disengage, opening the package


10


of

FIGS. 1 and 2

. This provides access to the contents of the package


10


through the mouth


20


(FIG.


1


).




The closure profiles


32


,


42


can be sealed together at their ends, such as at regions


16


,


18


of

FIG. 1

at side edges


22


,


24


, to further aid in aligning the closure profiles


32


,


42


for interlocking. Regions


16


,


18


can be areas of crushed or melted material that keeps slider device


50


from sliding off the end of closure mechanism


30


; preferably, regions


16


,


18


are formed by ultrasonic crushing.




In

FIG. 1

, note that there is a cutout or notch


15


formed in the upper flanges


38


,


48


(

FIG. 2

) of the resealable closure mechanism


30


. The preferred notch


15


includes two straight edges or sides


15




a


,


15




b


, generally perpendicular to each other, and a side


15




c


that extends at, in a preferred embodiment, an oblique angle relative to side


15




b


. By “oblique angle”, it is meant an angle that is not substantially perpendicular or straight. The side


15




a


preferably is generally parallel to side edge


22


and the side


15




b


preferably is generally parallel to the bottom edge


27


. The side


15




c


can extend at an angle relative to side


15




b


of at least 30 degrees, typically about 100 to 150 degrees, typically no greater than about 160 degrees, and in the preferred embodiment about 135 degrees. The shape of notch


15


, defined by sides


15




a


,


15




b


,


15




c


, can generally be labeled a rhombus. As to be explained in further detail below, the notch


15


serves as a “parking place” for a slider device


50


and also facilitates mounting the slider device


50


onto the resealable package


10


during initial assembly. In addition, the edge


15




a


closest to the side edge


22


helps to create a stop member for the slider device


50


. Further, the angle that the side


15




c


extends helps to reduce friction between the slider device


50


and the resealable closure mechanism


30


when the slider device


50


is being moved from the notch


15


to open the closure mechanism


30


. This contributes to an easier opening, more convenient package


10


.




Another embodiment of a package


10


′ is illustrated in

FIGS. 13 and 14

; package


10


′ has a tamper-evident structure


100


positioned over and encasing resealable closure mechanism


30


. Package


10


′ is similar to package


10


of

FIGS. 1 and 2

in that package


10


′ has surrounding wall


13


formed by first and second panel sections


12


,


14


, joined at first and second side edges


22


,


24


and at bottom edge


27


. Resealable closure mechanism


30


extends from first side edge


22


to second side edge


24


, and movement of slider device


50


is limited by first and second regions


16


′,


18


′. Regions


16


′,


18


′ differ from regions


16


,


18


of package


10


in that regions


16


′,


18


′ are displaced from side edges


22


,


24


; that is, regions


16


′,


18


′ are not continuous or contiguous with side edges


22


,


24


.




Package


10


′, however, has a tamper-evident structure


100


positioned over and encasing resealable closure mechanism


30


and slider device


50


. Tamper-evident structure


100


is formed by extending sections


112


,


114


of panel sections


12


,


14


, to which are sealed sealing flanges


36


,


46


of closure mechanism


30


over closure mechanism


30


and slider device


50


, as shown in FIG.


14


. The extending sections


112


,


114


are heat-sealed together at top edge


26


. In order to access slider device


50


, tamper-evident structure


100


must be penetrated, for example, at area of weakness


110


. An example of an area of weakness


110


is a perforation line, score line, laser score, or tear strip. Area of weakness


110


extends parallel to resealable closure mechanism


30


for a portion of the distance between first side edge


22


and second side edge


24


and extends at an angle of about 90 degrees to resealable closure mechanism for another portion of the distance; area of weakness


110


extends parallel to side edges


22


,


24


for a portion of area of weakness


110


.




Yet another embodiment of a package


10


″ is illustrated in

FIG. 15

; package


10


″ has a tamper-evident structure


100


positioned over and encasing resealable closure mechanism


30


. Package


10


″ is similar to package


10


of

FIGS. 1 and 2

and package


10


′ of

FIGS. 13 and 14

in that package


10


″ has surrounding wall


13


formed by first and second panel sections


12


,


14


, joined at first and second side edges


22


,


24


and at bottom edge


27


. Resealable closure mechanism


30


extends from first side edge


22


to second side edge


24


, and movement of slider device


50


is limited by first and second regions


16


′,


18


′ displaced from side edges


22


,


24


.




Package


10


″ has tamper-evident structure


100


positioned over and encasing resealable closure mechanism


30


and slider device


50


. Package


10


″ differs from package


10


′ of

FIGS. 13 and 14

in that tamper-evident structure


100


is penetrated at area of weakness


110


′. An example of an area of weakness


110


′ is a perforation line, score line, laser score, or tear strip. Area of weakness


10


′ extends parallel to resealable closure mechanism


30


for a portion of the distance between first side edge


22


and second side edge


24


and extends at an angle other than 90 degrees to resealable closure mechanism for another portion of the distance; that is, area of weakness


110


′ is not parallel nor perpendicular to resealable closure mechanism for a portion of the length of resealable closure mechanism. Area of weakness


110


′ extends to and terminates at side edges


22


,


24


rather than at top edge


26


as does area of weakness


110


of package


10


′.




For additional details regarding packages having a tamper-evident structure, see for example, U.S. patent application having Ser. No. 09/706,250, filed Nov. 3, 2000, which claims priority to U.S. provisional patent application having serial No. 60/194,975, filed Apr. 5, 2000, both of which are incorporated herein by reference.




Referring again to

FIGS. 1 and 2

and to

FIGS. 13 and 14

and


15


, the slider device


50


is provided to open and close the resealable closure mechanism


30


. One preferred slider device


50


is illustrated in

FIGS. 3 through 9

. Although each of

FIGS. 3 through 9

shows various features of slider device


50


, attention is directed to FIGS.


3


and


4


where slider device


50


is shown in top and bottom perspective views. Slider device


50


preferably comprises a one-piece unitary, molded plastic member with no moveable parts that are moveable with respect to one another. In general, the slider device


50


includes a housing


52


for slidably engaging the closure mechanism


30


. The housing


52


is movable between a closed position of the package


10


when the housing


52


is adjacent the first side edge


22


(

FIG. 1

) and an open position of package


10


when the housing


52


is adjacent the second side edge


24


(FIG.


1


).

FIG. 1

illustrates the resealable package


10


in an open position. The housing


52


slides over the resealable closure mechanism


30


relative to the top edge


26


of the resealable package


10


to open and close the mouth


20


.




The housing


52


is preferably a multi-sided construction configured for engaging or locking onto or over the resealable closure mechanism


30


. In the particular embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the housing


52


includes a top wall


54


. By the term “top”, it is meant that in the orientation of the slider device


50


shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the top wall


54


is oriented above the remaining portions of the housing


52


. It should be understood, of course, that if the housing


52


were moved from the orientation shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the top wall


54


would not be in a top orientation. Referring again to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the top wall


54


defines a first end


55


and an opposite second end


56


. The top wall


54


also defines an open aperture


58


. The open aperture


58


divides the top wall


54


between a first portion


60


and a second portion


61


. The first portion


60


generally comprises a flat, planar portion in extension from a periphery of the open aperture


58


to the edge defined by the first end


55


. Similarly, the second portion


61


generally comprises a flat, planar portion in extension from a periphery of the open aperture


58


to the edge defined by the second end


56


.




The housing


52


includes a separation structure for separating the first and second closure profiles


32


,


42


. That is, when the resealable closure mechanism


30


is in a closed state such that the mating closure members


35


,


45


are interlocked, the separation structure will apply a force to wedge open and pull the closure members


35


,


45


apart from each other. In the embodiment illustrated, the housing


52


includes a spreader


66


operating as a separation structure. The spreader


66


, in the preferred embodiment shown, extends or depends from the top wall


54


. Preferably, the spreader


66


comprises first and second angled wedges


68


,


69


separated by a gap


70


(

FIG. 5

) therebetween.




Attention is now directed to FIG.


5


. In

FIG. 5

, it can be seen that the first and second wedges


68


,


69


are angled toward each other, from the first end


55


of the slider device


50


to an opposite end of the wedges


68


,


69


, to form an overall triangle shaped spreader


66


, in plan view, with an apex of the triangle pointing toward the second end


56


of the housing


52


. The gap


70


between the first wedge


68


and second wedge


69


helps to contribute to convenient manufacturing techniques for the housing


52


, such as injection molding. In another embodiment, first and second wedges


68


,


69


are connected to each other at the apex of the triangle and a central groove, positioned where gap


70


is between wedges


68


,


69


in

FIG. 5

, is positioned between the connected wedges. The two wedges may be tapered toward each other to form the central groove. In yet another embodiment, spreader


66


is a triangular structure that does not include individual wedges such as wedges


68


,


69


; rather, spreader


66


has a unitary construction.




Preferably, spreader


66


only extends partially in the resealable closure mechanism


20


. More preferably, spreader


66


only extends between the upper flanges


38


,


48


and does not penetrate the mating closure members


35


,


45


. This helps to reduce likelihood of leaks in the closure mechanism


30


.




The preferred housing


52


shown also includes first and second sidewalls


72


,


74


. Preferably, each of the first and second sidewalls


72


,


74


extends from and is cantilevered from the top wall


54


to form a slide channel


77


therebetween. In preferred embodiments, the first and second sidewalls


72


,


74


are injection molded with the remaining parts of the housing


52


. In other words, preferably the housing


52


comprises a single, unitary, integral piece of material with no additional materials welded, fastened, or bolted together. As can be viewed in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the sidewalls


72


,


74


can include a texture, such as ribs


73


,


75


, to help improve gripping and handling by the user. In

FIGS. 3 through 6

, note that the sidewalls


72


,


74


diverge away from each other at the first end


55


in the first portion


60


; form convex portions in a middle section; and are generally parallel in the second portion


61


. These features also improve gripping and handling by the user.




Slider device


50


further includes first and second drag reducing standoffs


96


,


98


, shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

. The first standoff


96


preferably projects or extends from the first sidewall


72


as a protrusion or pin or rod. Likewise, the second standoff


98


projects or extends from the second sidewall


74


. Preferably, the first standoff


96


extends the entire length between the bottom of the first sidewall


72


and the top wall


54


. Likewise, preferably the second standoff


98


extends the entire length between the top wall


54


and the bottom edge of the second sidewall


74


.




In operation, the standoffs


96


,


98


slidably communicate with the first and second closure profiles


32


,


42


, respectively. Because of the projection and extension of the standoffs


96


,


98


relative to the remaining portions of the housing


52


, the amount of surface area contact or material inducing friction between the housing


52


and the closure mechanism


30


is minimized. This permits easier manipulation of the slider device


50


by the user.




Preferably, the slider device


50


includes a system for permitting the housing


52


to slide along the resealable closure mechanism


30


without becoming disengaged from the resealable package


10


. In the embodiment illustrated, the slider housing


52


engages or interlocks with a portion of the resealable closure mechanism


30


; in particular, the housing


52


has a first and a second hook construction


76


,


78


, at least one of which is seen in each of

FIGS. 3 through 5

and


7


through


9


, which engage with the closure mechanism


30


. The first hook construction


76


preferably extends from the first sidewall


72


, and the second hook construction


78


preferably extends from the second side wall


74


. When slider device


50


is mount on resealable closure mechanism, the closure mechanism


30


is positioned between first hook construction


76


and second hook construction


78


.




As best seen in

FIG. 9

, the first hook construction


76


preferably includes a hook base


80


in lateral extension from the first sidewall


72


. Extending or projecting from hook base


80


is a deflection surface


81


. Deflection surface


81


is oriented toward the top wall


54


as a sloped or tapered surface. Deflection surface


81


terminates at tip


84


; tip


84


, in combination with first side wall


72


, forms a hook or catch for slidable engagement with the shoulder


39


of the first closure profile


32


, as seen in FIG.


2


. Tip


84


and tip


86


should be spaced apart sufficiently to allow room for resealable closure construction


30


to be positioned therebetween.




Analogously, the second hook construction


78


preferably includes a hook base


82


in extension from the second sidewall


74


and in a region of the housing


52


below the open aperture


58


. A deflection surface


83


projects or extends from hook base


82


in a direction oriented toward the top wall


54


; deflection surface


83


is sloped, angled, or tapered toward top wall


54


. Deflection surface


83


terminates at tip


86


. As such, the tip


86


and second side wall


74


cooperate to form a hook or catch for engaging in a slidable manner with the shoulder


49


of the second closure profile


42


, as seen in FIG.


2


.




Deflection surfaces


81


,


83


are configured to be at an angle other than being parallel to or perpendicular to either side walls


72


,


74


and top wall


54


. If an imaginary line were drawn extending each of first and second deflection surfaces


81


,


83


up to top wall


54


, such lines would be positioned so form an angle in relation to top wall


54


. This angle between either extended imaginary line and top wall


54


is about 30 to 60 degrees, typically about 40 to 50 degrees, and preferably about 45 degrees. In other words, deflection surfaces


81


,


83


form an angle of about 30 to 60 degrees, typically about 40 to 50 degrees, and preferably about 45 degrees to a plane parallel to top wall


54


. The angle between the two imaginary lines is about 60 to 120 degrees, typically about 80 to 100 degrees, and preferably about 90 degrees.




Although shown as generally positioned perpendicular to top wall


54


and extending away with a generally even width, sidewalls


72


,


74


can be positioned at an angle to top wall


54


other than perpendicular, or may taper down in thickness from top wall


54


to hook base


80


,


82


.




As can be seen in both FIG.


9


and also in

FIG. 2

, the first hook construction


76


is located closer to the top wall


54


than the second hook construction


78


. This is generally because, in the embodiment shown, the second sidewall


74


is longer than the first sidewall


72


. Additionally, first tip


84


is positioned closer to top wall


54


than second tip


86


. In some embodiments, however, it may be preferred to have first sidewall


72


essentially the same length as second sidewall


74


, thus providing tip


84


and engagement surface


85


essentially level with tip


86


and engagement surface


87


. The structure of the hook constructions


76


,


78


is generally dictated by the structure of the first and second closure profiles


32


,


42


.




Referring again to

FIG. 9

, it can be seen that sidewalls


72


,


74


extend from top wall


54


. The transition area between the sidewalls


72


,


74


and top wall


54


can be rounded or radiused, as shown in

FIG. 9

, of the transition area may be a sharp point, such as a 90 degree angle between the sidewalls


72


,


74


and top wall


54


. A sharp transition point provides a high degree of flexibility between the top wall


54


and sidewalls


72


,


74


; a sharp transition point acts as a hinge or cantilever point.




The slider device


50


preferably includes a system for guiding the slider device


50


between the side edges


22


,


24


(

FIG. 1

) and for preventing the slider device


50


from sliding off the edge of the package


10


(FIG.


1


). In the embodiment illustrated, the system includes a guide construction


90


(FIG.


3


). The guide construction


90


detects regions


16


,


18


before any other structure on the housing


52


engages the side edges


22


,


24


of the package


10


. Preferably, the guide construction


90


depends from the top wall


54


, but could depend from other portions of the housing


52


in other embodiments.




While a variety of structures are contemplated, in the particular embodiment illustrated in the drawings, the guide construction


90


has first and second bumpers or elongate fingers or noses


92


,


94


(FIGS.


3


and


5


). In operation, the first finger or nose


92


at first end


55


will abut or engage the region


16


to inhibit the housing


52


from sliding off of the resealable package


10


. First finger or nose


92


is defined by recesses in housing


52


at first end


55


, as seen in

FIGS. 3 and 5

through


8


. Analogously, the second finger or nose


94


at second end


56


will abut or engage the region


18


to inhibit the housing


52


from sliding off of the resealable package


10


. Second finger or nose


94


is defined by recesses in housing


52


at second end


56


, as seen in

FIGS. 3

,


5


and


6


. Thus, the guide construction


90


helps to keep the housing


52


within the boundaries or periphery defined by the side edges


20


and


22


. Although first finger or nose


92


is illustrated as having a fairly square or rectangular shape and second finger or nose


94


is illustrate as having a rounded shape, fingers or noses


92


,


94


can have any shape, such as square, rectangular, rounded, triangular (pointed), truncated point, and the like.




As indicated previously, one preferred technique for manufacturing the slider housing


52


is by injection molding a plastic material such as polypropylene. While other methods are possible, injection molding is convenient and preferred, and it is understood that materials other than polypropylene can be used. In addition, injection molding allows for ornamental features to be molded as part of the housing


52


.




To construct the flexible resealable package


10


having a slider device


50


, the package


10


can be formed by either a blown extrusion process or by using a pre-formed roll of film. Various manufacturing techniques can be used to provide package


10


from preformed film. In one embodiment, the film is folded at fold line


25


and first and second panel sections


12


,


14


are heat-sealed together along two side edges


22


,


24


in order to form the package


10


. In package


10


of

FIG. 1

, the fold line


25


comprises the bottom edge


27


of the package


10


. In another embodiment, first and second panel sections


12


,


14


are provided by folding a film at one of side edges


22


,


24


and heat-sealed at the other side edge and at bottom edge


27


. In a further embodiment, the film can be folded at both side edges


22


,


24


and joined at a fin seal (not shown) within one of panel sections


12


,


14


. In a variation of this embodiment, a tube of film can be used. The tube forms side edges


22


,


24


and a seal is made at bottom edge


27


. In yet another embodiment, two separate film pieces form panel sections


12


,


14


which are heat-sealed together along the two side edges


22


,


24


and at the bottom edge


27


. In all of these embodiments, a fourth side is left unsealed; this side provides mouth


20


. As mentioned above, in some embodiments it may be desired to delay the sealing at bottom edge


27


in order to allow filling of the package


10


through bottom edge


27


.




The resealable closure mechanism


30


can be applied to the film panel sections


12


,


14


by heat sealing the sealing flanges


36


,


46


of closure profiles


32


,


42


to the panel sections


12


,


14


. The notch


15


can be cut into the upper flanges or distal ends


38


,


48


of the closure profiles


32


,


42


. Next, the side seals including the regions


16


,


18


can be formed, such as by ultrasonic crushing. The housing


52


can then be mounted over the resealable closure mechanism


30


by sliding it over distal ends


38


,


48


. It is understood that the process of forming the package, including making regions


16


,


18


, notch


15


, and the like, can be done in any sequence of steps; in some embodiments, multiple steps can be done simultaneously. Additionally, in some embodiments it may be desired to have the package filled with items prior to mounting slider device


50


.




During the mounting of slider device


50


, distal ends


38


,


48


of closure profiles


32


,


42


are urged by deflection surfaces


81


,


83


of hook constructions


76


,


78


into slide channel


77


. The tapered or sloped surfaces of deflection surfaces


81


,


83


facilitate positioning distal ends


38


,


48


and closure profiles


32


,


42


into slide channel


77


. The sloped deflection surfaces


81


,


83


properly orient the housing


52


during the mounting process if slider device


50


is misaligned prior to being mounted. It is understood that the slider device


50


can be mounted onto the closure mechanism


30


after the closure mechanism


30


is incorporated into a package


10


, as described above, or the slider device


50


can be mounted on the closure mechanism


30


before the closure mechanism


30


is incorporated into a package. Slider device


50


can be mounted onto mated or unmated closure profiles


32


,


42


.




Various techniques for mounting slider device


50


onto closure mechanism


30


are available. Example methods are taught in U.S. patent applications Ser. Nos. 09/611,167, 09/611,174, and 09/611,236 all filed Jul. 6, 2000; U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/363,626 filed Jul. 29, 1999; and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/351,830 filed Jul. 12, 1999, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. The slider device


50


can be mounted by a horizontal, vertical, angled, or any other mounting or application process. The mounting of slider device


50


, whether accomplished by these example techniques or others, can be accomplished mechanically, pneumatically, or manually. In some mounting processes, the hook constructions


76


,


78


may be at least partially deflected prior to contacting closure mechanism


30


.




As described above, the housing


52


is pressed onto the resealable closure mechanism


30


over the distal ends


38


,


48


(

FIG. 2

) so that distal ends


38


,


48


abut deflections surfaces


81


,


83


. As the distal ends


38


,


48


are forced against surfaces


81


,


83


, the first and second hook constructions


76


,


78


deform or deflect outwardly until the tips


84


,


86


of first and second hook constructions


76


,


78


snap over the shoulders


39


,


49


of the closure profiles


32


,


42


and the slider device


50


is mounted on closure mechanism


30


. The hook constructions


76


,


78


are preferably sufficiently flexible to facilitate mounting of the slider device


50


, yet sufficiently stiff to retain the slider device


50


onto the resealable closure mechanism


30


. The amount of flex in hook constructions


76


,


78


needs to be balanced to accomplish these two goals.




In some embodiments, it is desired to mount housing


52


into or onto the notch


15


(FIG.


1


), if present. The notch


15


can be any length; in some embodiments, the notch


15


has a minimal length that can be best described as a slit. In other embodiments, notch


15


is twice as long as the length of the spreader


66


. A length twice as long as spreader


66


is preferred, because when the slider housing


52


in moved into the closed position at notch


15


, the widest part of the spreader


66


will be situated in the open area represented by the notch


15


. As a result, the spreader


66


will not spread the walls of the closure mechanism


30


at this location. This ensures that when the slider housing


52


is moved all the way to the closed position, the closure mechanism


30


will be completely closed and, even in the part of the closure mechanism


30


located under the spreader


66


, will not be spread or biased open. In other embodiments, it is desired to mount slider device


50


on closure mechanism


30


closer to one of side edge


22


or


24


rather than at notch


15


. For example, slider device


50


can be mounted between first side edge


22


and notch


15


, or between second side edge


24


and notch


15


. In either embodiment, after slider device


50


has been mounted on the closure mechanism


30


, slider device


50


can be moved into position at notch


15


, for example, by guide fingers or bars that push the slider device


50


as the package moves.




To operate the mounted slider device


50


, the slider device


50


is slid relative to the resealable closure mechanism


30


from the closed position at first side edge


22


to the open position at second side edge


24


. As the housing


52


is moved from the closed position to the open position, the spreader


66


forces the mated closure members


35


,


45


apart from each other. The spreader


66


is spaced between the upper flanges or distal ends


38


,


48


of the profile members


32


,


42


and opens the mouth


20


as the slider housing


52


is moved along the resealable closure mechanism


30


of package


10


in the direction toward where the triangle of spreader


66


“points.” The opening happens because the triangular shape of the spreader


66


operates as a cam to force the closure profiles


32


,


42


apart, and thus to disengage the interlocking closure members


35


,


45


. To close the resealable closure mechanism


30


, the slider housing


52


is moved relative to the resealable closure mechanism


30


from the open position to the closed position. The closing happens because the slide channel


77


between the sidewalls


72


,


74


is narrower at second end


56


(the end away or remote from the spreader


66


) and is wider at the first end


55


(the end near or adjacent to the spreader


66


). The spreader


66


does not depend very far downwardly into the closure mechanism


30


, and it never actually passes between the interlocking closure members


35


,


45


, thus helping prevent leaks in the closure mechanism


30


when the slider device


50


is in the closed position. Note that no extra tools are needed for operation.





FIGS. 10

,


11


and


12


show various alternative embodiments of slider device


50


. Slider device


150


of

FIG. 10

is essentially the same as slider device


50


of

FIGS. 3 through 9

. Slider device


150


has housing


152


defined by first and second sidewalls


172


,


174


and includes first portion


160


and second portion


161


. Sidewalls


172


,


174


form hook constructions


176


,


178


. Slider device


150


at first end


155


has a width of W


1


; at second end


156


, slider device


150


has a width of W


2


. Each of width W


1


and W


2


are defined by the distance between first sidewall


172


and second sidewall


174


. In the embodiment shown, W


1


is greater than W


2


; that is, first end


155


is wider than second end


156


.




In alternate embodiments, W


1


and W


2


can be the same width; this may be done, for example, to facilitate mounting and orienting the slider device onto the closure mechanism


30


.

FIGS. 11 and 12

show alternate embodiments of slider device


50


,


150


.




In

FIG. 11

, slider device


250


has housing


252


defined by first and second sidewalls


272


,


274


that form hook constructions


276


,


278


. Housing


252


further has first and second portions


260


,


261


at first and second ends


255


,


256


, respectively. Second portion


261


includes projecting tabs


262


,


264


which extend from second portion


261


. Slider device


250


has a width W


1


at first end


255


and a width W


2


at second end


256


. Width W


1


is defined by the distance between first sidewall


272


and second sidewall


274


, and width W


2


is defined by tabs


262


,


264


. In slider device


250


, W


1


is essentially the same as W


2


. The equal end widths facilitate aligning and mounting of slider device


250


onto closure mechanism


30


, and may improve handling of the slider device


50


as the slider device


50


is moved along closure mechanism


30


.




In

FIG. 12

, slider device


350


has housing


352


defined by first and second sidewalls


372


,


374


that form hook constructions


376


,


378


. Housing


352


further has first and second portions


360


,


361


at first and second ends


355


,


356


, respectively. Second portion


361


includes angled wings


362


,


364


which extend from second portion


361


. Slider device


350


has a width W


1


at first end


355


and a width W


2


at second end


356


. Width W


1


is defined by the distance between first sidewall


372


and second sidewall


374


, and width W


2


is defined by wings


362


,


364


. For slider device


350


, W


1


is essentially the same as W


2


.




Tabs


262


,


264


and wings


362


,


364


may extend from the top wall


254


,


354


, respectively, to the bottom edge of slider device


250


,


350


, but preferably, tabs


262


,


264


and wings


362


,


364


do not extend to the bottom edge as a continuous feature. In one embodiment, tabs


262


,


264


and wings


362


,


364


are tapered as they approach the bottom edge. In another embodiment, tabs


262


,


264


and wings


362


,


364


can be segmented into multiple structures along the length from the top wall


254


,


354


to the bottom edge. The elimination of tabs


262


,


264


and wings


362


,


364


extending continuously the entire height of slider device


250


,


350


minimizes the amount of material needed to manufacture the slider device, and increases the outward flexibility of the housing


252


,


352


.




AN EXAMPLE EMBODIMENT




It will be understood that a wide variety of specific configurations and applications are feasible, using techniques described herein. In this section, a particular slider device is described.




The slider housing


52


has an overall length from the first end


55


to the second end


56


of at least about 0.5 inch (about 13 mm), no greater than about 2 inches (about 51 mm), typically about 0.65-0.75 inch (about 16-19 mm), and in a preferred embodiment about 0.693 inch (about 18 mm).




At the first end


55


, the width of the slider housing


52


, as defined by the distance between the outer part of the sidewalls


72


,


74


, is at least about 0.1 inch (about 3 mm), no greater than about 0.6 inch (about 15.2 mm), typically about 0.2-0.4 inch (about 5.1-10.2 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.3-0.4 inch (about 7.6-10.2 mm). A particular preferred embodiment is about 0.346 inch (about 8.8 mm).




At the second end


56


, the width of the slider housing


52


, as defined by the distance between the outer part of the sidewalls


72


,


74


, is at least about 0.1 inch (about 3 mm), no greater than about 0.5 inch (about 13 mm), typically about 0.2-0.25 inch (about 5.1-6.4 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.23-0.24 inch (about 5.8-6.1 mm). A particular preferred embodiment is about 0.225 inch (about 5.7 mm).




The width of housing


52


, between first end


55


and second end


56


, as defined by the distance between the outer part of the sidewalls


72


,


74


, is at least about 0.1 inch (about 3 mm), no greater than about 0.7 inch (about 17.8 mm), typically about 0.2-0.5 inch (about 5.1-12.7 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.3-0.4 inch (about 7.6-10.2 mm). A particular preferred embodiment is about 0.353 inch (about 9 mm).




The thickness of top wall


54


is at least 0.05 inch (about 1.3 mm), no greater than about 0.1 inch (about 2.5 mm), and is typically about 0.06 to 0.09 inch (about 1.5-2.3 mm). In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of top wall


54


is about 0.075 inch (about 1.9 mm).




The height of housing


52


, that is, from top wall


54


to either hook base


80


or hook base


82


is at least about 0.3 inch (about 7.6 mm), no greater than about 1 inch (about 25 mm), typically about 0.35-0.5 inch (about 8.9-12.7 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.475 inch (about 12 mm).




The length of the second sidewall


74


, that is, from top wall


54


to engagement surface


87


is at least about 0.2 inch (about 5 mm), no greater than about 1 inch (about 25 mm), typically about 0.275-0.45 inch (about 7-11.4 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.3 to 0.4 inch (about 7.6-10.2 mm). A particular distance is about 0.362 inch (about 9.2 mm). The length of the first sidewall


72


, from top wall


54


to engagement surface


85


, is at least about 50 percent of the length of the sidewall


74


, no greater than about 100 percent, and typically about 85-95 percent. This would be typically about 0.23 to 0.43 inch (about 5.9-10.9 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.25 to 0.38 inch (about 6.5-9.6 mm). A particular preferred distance is about 0.318 inch (about 8.1 mm).




The finger


92


is generally flush with first end


55


, and finger


94


is generally flush with second end


56


. In some embodiments, either one or both of fingers


92


,


94


may extend from end


55


,


56


, respectively, at least about 0.02 inch (about 0.5 mm), no greater than about 0.25 inch (about 6 mm), typically about 0.035-0.045 inch (about 0.9-1.1 mm).




Each of the fingers


92


,


94


has a width of at least about 0.02 inch (about 0.5 mm), no greater than about 0.2 inch (about 5 mm), typically about 0.04-0.07 inch (about 1-1.8 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.05-0.06 inch (about 1.3-1.5 mm).




Each wedge


68


,


69


is spaced from its respective sidewall


72


,


74


by a distance of at least about 0.01 inch (about 0.3 mm), no greater than about 0.1 inch (about 3 mm), typically about 0.020-0.035 inch (about 0.5-0.9 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.022-0.029 inch (about 0.6-0.7 mm).




The spreader


66


has a length at the base of its triangle portion of at least about 0.05 inch (about 1.3 mm), no greater than about 0.25 inch (about 6.4 mm), typically about 0.11-0.150 inch (about 2.8-3.8 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.12-0.14 inch (about 3.0-3.6 mm).




The depth of the spreader


66


from the top wall


54


is at least about 0.05 inch (about 1.3 mm), no greater than about 0.5 inch (about 13 mm), typically about 0.11-0.2 inch (about 2.8-5.1 mm), and in preferred embodiments about 0.11-0.13 inch (about 2.8-3.3 mm).




The first and second standoffs


96


,


98


project at least about 0.0085 inch (about 0.22 mm) from their respective sidewalls


72


,


74


, typically at least about 0.01 inch (about 0.25 mm).




The above specification and examples are believed to provide a complete description of the manufacture and use of particular embodiments of the invention. Many embodiments of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A flexible package comprising:(a) a package surrounding wall having first and second panel sections and a mouth therebetween; said mouth providing access to a package interior; (b) a resealable closure mechanism along said mouth for selective opening and closing of said mouth; said closure mechanism extending from a first side edge to a second side edge and including first and second closure profiles; (i) said first and second closure profiles being constructed and arranged to interlock; and (c) a slider device for selectively opening and closing said closure mechanism; said slider device having a housing defined by a first sidewall and a second sidewall each having a first end and a second end, the slider device further having: (i) a top wall; (ii) a spreader depending from said top wall for separating said first and second closure profiles; (iii) a first hook construction depending from said top wall, said first hook construction having: (A) a first end opposite said top wall, the first end defining a hook length; (B) a first deflection surface positioned on an internal surface of said first hook construction at said first end and positioned at an angle of about 40 to 50 degrees from said top wall; and (C) a first engagement surface to engage said first closure profile, the first engagement surface extending the hook length; (iv) a second hook construction depending from said top wall, said second hook construction having: (A) a second end opposite said top wall, the second end defining a hook length; (B) a second deflection surface positioned on an interior surface of said second hook construction at said first end and positioned at an angle of about 40 to 50 degrees from said top wall; and (C) a second engagement surface to engage said second closure profile, the second engagement surface extending the hook length; and (v) a channel defined by said first and second hook constructions and extending therebetween to accept said closure mechanism.
  • 2. A flexible package according to claim 1, wherein:(a) said first hook construction comprises: (i) a first hook base defined by said first end; (ii) said first hook base extending from said first sidewall to said first engagement surface; (iii) said first engagement surface and said first deflection surface joined at a first tip; and (b) said second hook construction comprises: (i) a second hook base defined by said second end; (ii) said second hook base extending from said second sidewall to said second engagement surface; (iii) said second engagement surface and said second deflection surface joined at a second tip.
  • 3. A flexible package according to claim 2, wherein said first deflection surface and said second deflection surface have an angle therebetween of about 80 to 100 degrees.
  • 4. A flexible package according to claim 3, wherein said first deflection surface and said second deflection surface have an angle therebetween of about 90 degrees.
  • 5. A flexible package according to claim 2, wherein said slider device further comprises:(a) a guide construction extending past at least one of said first and second ends of said first sidewall in a direction away from remaining portions of said slider device and toward one of said first and second side edges; (i) said guide construction being constructed and arranged to abut at least one of said first and second side seals, when the slider device is selectively moved along the mouth adjacent to one of the first and second seals.
  • 6. A flexible package according to claim 2, said slider device having:(a) a first width at said first end; and (b) a second width at said second end, said first width being essentially equal to said second width.
  • 7. A flexible package according to claim 2, wherein:(a) said first closure profile defines a first shoulder; (b) said first engagement surface engages said first shoulder; (c) said second closure profile defines a second shoulder; and (d) said second engagement surface engages said second shoulder.
  • 8. A flexible package according to claim 7, wherein each of said first and second upper flanges defines a notch adjacent to said first side edge.
  • 9. A flexible package according to claim 1, further comprising a tamper-evident structure encasing said slider device and said resealable closure mechanism.
  • 10. A flexible package according to claim 9, said tamper-evident structure having an area of weakness.
  • 11. A flexible package according to claim 10, wherein said area of weakness:(a) extends essentially parallel to said resealable closure mechanism for a first portion of said resealable closure mechanism; and (b) extends to each of said first side edge and said second side edge at an angle other than perpendicular to said resealable closure mechanism.
  • 12. A flexible package comprising:(a) a package surrounding wall having first and second panel sections and a mouth therebetween; said mouth providing access to a package interior; (b) a resealable closure mechanism along said mouth for selective opening and closing of said mouth; said closure mechanism extending from a first side edge to a second side edge and including first and second closure profiles; (i) said first and second closure profiles being constructed and arranged to interlock; and (c) a slider device for selectively opening and closing said closure mechanism; said slider device having a housing defined by a first sidewall and a second sidewall each having a first end and a second end, the slider device further having: (i) a top wall; (ii) a spreader depending from said top wall for separating said first and second closure profiles; (iii) a first hook construction defined by said first end and depending from said top wall, said first hook construction having: (A) a first end opposite said top wall; (B) a first deflection surface positioned on an internal surface of said first hook construction at said first end and positioned at an angle of about 40 to 50 degrees from said top wall; (C) a first engagement surface to engage said first closure profile; (D) a first hook base extending from said first sidewall to said first engagement surface; (E) said first engagement surface and said first deflection surface joined at a first tip; (iv) a second hook construction depending from said top wall, said second hook construction having: (A) a second end opposite said top wall; (B) a second deflection surface positioned on an interior surface of said second hook construction at said first end and positioned at an angle of about 40 to 50 degrees from said top wall; and (C) a second engagement surface to engage said second closure profile; (D) a second hook base defined by said second end, said second hook base extending from said second sidewall to said second engagement surface; (E) said second engagement surface and said second deflection surface joined at a second tip; (v) a channel defined by said first and second hook constructions and extending therebetween to accept said closure mechanism; and (vi) a guide construction extending past at least one of said first and second ends of said first sidewall in a direction away from remaining portions of said slider device and toward one of said first and second side edges; (A) said guide construction being constructed and arranged to abut at least one of said first and second side seals, when the slider device is selectively moved along the mouth adjacent to one of the first and second seals; and (B) said guide construction including first and second fingers depending from said top wall; and said first finger projecting beyond said first end.
  • 13. A flexible package according to claim 12, wherein said first deflection surface and said second deflection surface have an angle therebetween of about 80 to 100 degrees.
  • 14. A flexible package according to claim 13, wherein said first deflection surface and said second deflection surface have an angle therebetween of about 90 degrees.
  • 15. A flexible package according to claim 12, further comprising a tamper-evident structure encasing said slider device and said resealable closure mechanism.
  • 16. A slider device for use with a resealable closure mechanism having interlocking closure members, the slider device having a housing having a first end and a second end, the slider device comprising:(a) a top wall; (b) a spreader depending from and being integral with said top wall; said spreader for separating interlocked closure members, when the slider device is operably mounted on the resealable closure mechanism having interlocking closure members; (c) a first sidewall extending from said top wall and defining a first hook construction at an end opposite said top wall, said first hook construction having a hook length; said first hook construction comprising: (i) a first deflection surface positioned on an internal surface of said first hook construction and extending said hook length; (ii) said first deflection surface forming an angle of about 40 to 50 degrees to a plane parallel to said top wall; (iii) said first hook construction further comprising a first engagement surface, said first engagement surface and said first deflection surface joining at a first tip; (d) a second sidewall extending from said top wall and defining a second hook construction at an end opposite said top wall, said second hook construction having a hook length; said second hook construction comprising; (i) a second deflection surface positioned on an internal surface of said second hook construction and extending said hook length; (ii) said second deflection surface forming an angle of about 40 to 50 degrees to a plane parallel to said top wall; (iii) said second hook construction further comprising a second engagement surface, said second engagement surface and said second deflection surface joining at a second tip; (iv) said first and second hook constructions for operably mounting and locking said slider device onto the resealable closure mechanism; and (e) a channel defined by said first and second hook constructions between said first tip and said second tip.
  • 17. A slider device according to claim 16, wherein:(a) said first hook construction further comprises: (i) a first hook base extending from said first sidewall to said first engagement surface; and (b) said second hook construction comprises: (i) a second hook base extending from said second sidewall to said second engagement surface.
  • 18. A slider device according to claim 17, wherein a line extending from said first deflection surface and a line extending from said second deflection surface have an angle therebetween of about 80 to 100 degrees.
  • 19. A slider device according to claim 18, wherein the line from said first deflection surface and the line from said second deflection surface have an angle therebetween of about 90 degrees.
  • 20. A slider device according to claim 16, wherein:(a) said first and second sidewalls define a slide channel therebetween for receipt of interlocking closure members, when the slider device is operably mounted on the resealable closure mechanism with interlocking closure members.
  • 21. A slider device according to claim 16, further comprising a guide construction depending from said top wall.
  • 22. A slider device for use with a resealable closure mechanism having interlocking closure members, the slider device having a housing having a first end and a second end, the slider device comprising:(a) a top wall; (b) a spreader depending from and being integral with said top wall; said spreader for separating interlocked closure members, when the slider device is operably mounted on the resealable closure mechanism having interlocking closure members; (c) a first sidewall extending from said top wall and defining a first hook construction at an end opposite said top wall; said first hook construction comprising: (i) a first deflection surface positioned on an internal surface of said first hook construction; (ii) said first deflection surface forming an angle of about 40 to 50 degrees to a plane parallel to said top wall; (iii) said first hook construction further comprising a first engagement surface, said first engagement surface and said first deflection surface joining at a first tip; (d) a second sidewall extending from said top wall and defining a second hook construction at an end opposite said top wall, said second hook construction comprising; (i) a second deflection surface positioned on an internal surface of said second hook construction; (ii) said second deflection surface forming an angle of about 40 to 50 degrees to a plane parallel to said top wall; (iii) said second hook construction further comprising a second engagement surface, said second engagement surface and said second deflection surface joining at a second tip; (iv) said first and second hook constructions for operably mounting and locking said slider device onto the resealable closure mechanism; (e) a channel defined by said first and second hook constructions between said first tip and said second tip; (f) a guide construction depending from said top wall said guide construction including first and second fingers; said first finger positioned at a first end of said slider device; and said second finger positioned at a second end of said slider device.
  • 23. A slider device according to claim 22, wherein:(a) said top wall defines an open aperture; (i) a first portion of said top wall extending between said first end and said open aperture; said first finger depending from said first portion; and (ii) a second portion of said top wall extending between said second end and said open aperture; said second finger depending from said second portion.
  • 24. A slider device according to claim 23, wherein:(a) a portion of said first hook construction is under said open aperture in said top wall; and (b) a portion of said second hook construction is under said open aperture in said top wall.
  • 25. A slider device according to claim 23, wherein:(a) said spreader comprises first and second angled wedges defining a gap therebetween; said first and second angled wedges depending from said first portion of said top wall.
  • 26. A slider device according to claim 23, wherein:(a) said spreader comprises first and second angled wedges defining a groove therebetween; said first and second angled wedges depending from said first portion of said top wall.
  • 27. A method of mounting a slider device on a resealable closure mechanism, the closure mechanism comprising first and second interlocking closure profiles, each of the first and second interlocking closure profiles comprising a mating closure member, a sealing flange, and an upper flange; the slider device comprising a top wall and first and second hook constructions projecting from the top wall, each of the first and second hook constructions having a hook length and comprising a deflection surface positioned on an internal surface of the hook construction and extending the hook length, and an engagement surface, each of the deflection surfaces being at an angle of 40 to 50 degrees to a plane parallel to the top wall, and an area between the first and second hook constructions for receiving the first and second interlocking closure profiles; said method comprising:(a) contacting the upper flanges of the closure profiles against the deflection surfaces; and (b) urging the closure profiles against the deflection surfaces and between the hooking constructions into the area between the first and second hook constructions.
  • 28. A method according to claim 27, wherein said step of urging the closure profiles against the deflection surfaces and between the hooking constructions into the area between the first and second hook constructions comprises:(a) deflecting at least one of the first and second hook construction to expand the area between the first and second hook constructions.
Parent Case Info

Priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) is claimed to provisional application serial No. 60/222,132, filed on Jul. 31, 2000, and entitled “SLIDER DEVICE, AND METHODS”. The complete disclosure of application No. 60/222,132 is incorporated by reference herein.

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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/222132 Jul 2000 US