Slider zipper reclosable fastener

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6178602
  • Patent Number
    6,178,602
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, June 29, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 30, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A slider zipper reclosable fastener wherein the zipper includes fastener strips and closure elements on the fastener strips which are extruded integrally. The closure elements are arranged at particular angles by extrusion opening angles in order to increase burst strength. Ridges on the fastener strips and shoulders on the slider hold the slider on the zipper.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to reclosable plastic bags with slider zippers.




DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART




One type of plastic zipper includes profiles which have a pair of male and female fastener rib and groove elements with a slider for opening or closing the rib and groove elements. In the manufacture of plastic film bags, a pair of these male and female fastener elements extend along the mouth of the bag and are secured to the bag. These elements may be integral marginal portions of the bag walls or they may be extruded separately and thereafter attached to the wall along the mouth of the bag.




The sliders for opening and closing the reclosable fasteners may be essentially U-shaped and may be adapted to be assembled with the fastener by a relative transverse maneuver. The slider is molded from a semi-hard plastic where there is enough yieldability in the side walls of the slider to provide sufficient flexibility to enable spreading apart of the terminal portions of the side walls of the slider so as to clear the interlocking rib and groove elements to permit assembly of the slider with the zipper by relative transverse movement.




One of the problems involved in the design of a slider zipper is providing workable means for retaining the slider on the zipper.




Another problem involved in the design of a slider zipper is the burst strength or inside force of the zipper. It is desirable that the zipper be able to remain closed even though the force or pressure acting from inside the bag is substantial, such as, as high as in the range of approximately 35 to 40 psig. Such high burst strength insures that the bag will remain closed even though the contents of the bag are forced against the fastener elements tending to open the bag.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




One embodiment of the invention might involve a reclosable fastener assembly including a first fastener strip having an inner surface and an outer surface. There is also provided a second fastener strip having an inner surface and an outer surface. A first profile is positioned along the length of the inner surface of the first fastener strip. The first profile has a plurality of closure elements, the plurality of closure elements including at least an uppermost element and a bottommost element.




There is also provided a second profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of the second fastener strip. The second profile has a plurality of closure elements, the elements including at least an uppermost element and a bottommost element. The elements of the second profile are adapted to engage with the elements of the first profile thereby interlocking the second profile with the first profile.




A slider for moving between a closed position and an open position is also provided. The slider moves from the closed position to the open position and back along the fastening strips in straddling relation. The slider has a top and side walls depending from opposite sides of the top for receiving the fastening strips therebetween. The side walls extend downward from the top to a point at or below the profiles so that at least a portion of the profiles are held between the side walls. The side walls extend from a separating end of the slider to a pinching end.




The side walls have a greater spacing at the separating end than at the pinching end and are spaced close enough at the pinching end to press the first and second profiles into an interlocked relationship as the slider is moved toward the closed position. The slider also has a separating leg depending from the top between the first and second side walls at the separating end of the slider. The separating leg is inserted between at least the uppermost closure elements of the first and second profiles.




There is also provided means for maintaining the slider in straddling relation with the fastener strips including shoulders depending from the side walls of the slider. There is further provided ridges projecting from the outside edges of the fastener strips along the lengths thereof at or below the profiles so that the shoulders grasp the surfaces of the ridges.




Another embodiment of the invention might include a reclosable fastener assembly including a first fastener strip having an inner surface and an outer surface. A second fastener strip is also provided having an inner surface and an outer surface. A first profile is positioned along the length of the inner surface of the first fastener strip. The first profile has a plurality of closure elements. The plurality of closure elements include at least an uppermost element and a bottommost element.




There is also provided a second profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of the second fastener strip. The second profile has a plurality of closure elements, the elements including at least an uppermost element and a bottommost element. The elements of the second profile are adapted to engage with the elements of the first profile thereby interlocking the second profile with the first profile.




There is also provided a slider for moving between the closed position and an open position along the fastening strips in straddling relation. The slider has a top and side walls depending from opposite sides of the top for receiving the fastening strips therebetween. The side walls extend downward from the top to a point at or below the profiles so that at least a portion of the profiles are held between the side walls. The side walls extend from a separating end of the slider to a pinching end. The side walls have a greater spacing at the separating end than at the pinching end. The side walls are spaced close enough at the pinching end to press the first and second profiles into an interlocked relationship as the slider is moved toward the closed position. Also the slider has a separating leg depending from the top between the first and second side walls at the separating end of the slider. The separating leg is inserted between at least the uppermost closure elements of the first and second profiles.




The first fastener strip and first profile is formed as an integral extruded first product wherein the first profile uppermost element and bottommost element are shaped as hooks with a first proximal portion and a first distal portion. The second fastener strip and second profile is formed as an integral extruded second product wherein said second profile uppermost element and bottommost element are shaped as hooks with a second proximal portion and a second distal portion.




The first extruded product is formed by a first extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between the first fastener strip and a first bottommost proximal portion at approximately 105°. The second extruded product is formed by a second extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between the second fastener strip and the second bottommost proximal portion at approximately 85°.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a plan view of a plastic bag having a zipper and a slider.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a reclosable plastic bag with zipper and slider.





FIG. 3

is a cross sectional view of an open profile and slider of the instant invention taken along line


3





3


of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a cross sectional view of a closed profile and slider of the instant invention taken along line


4





4


of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 5

is a bottom plan view of the slider in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 6

is a cross sectional view of a slider taken along line


6





6


of FIG.


5


.





FIG. 7

is a cross sectional view of the zipper of the present invention showing it in open condition.





FIGS. 8



a


and


8




b


are elevational views of extrusion dies for forming the profiles of the zipper of the present invention.





FIG. 9

is a shadow mask view showing the actual cross sectional configuration of the closed zipper of the present invention.





FIGS. 10



a


and


10




b


are elevational views showing the dimensions and angles of the extrusion openings of representative extrusion dies used for the present invention.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference will now be made to the embodiment illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended, such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated device, and such further applications of the principles of the invention as illustrated therein being contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the invention relates.




Referring now to

FIG. 1

, there is shown a reclosable thermoplastic bag


9


having a profiled plastic reclosable fastener


11


and a slider


10


, embodying the present invention. Bag


9


also has a sealed bottom


33


and two opposing sealed edges


34


. Bag


9


may be made from any suitable thermoplastic film such as, for example, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, substantially linear copolymers of ethylene and a C3-C8 α-olefin, polypropylene, polyvinylidene chloride styrene butadene, mixtures of two or more of these polymers, or mixtures of one of these polymers with another thermoplastic polymer.




Referring now to

FIG. 2

, the bag


9


comprises a pair of flexible plastic sheets


12


and


13


. The sheet


12


has a top edge having a first fastener strip


14


attached thereto. The first fastener strip


14


has an inner surface on the inside of the bag and an outer surface on the outside of the bag. The sheet


13


has a top edge having a second fastener strip


15


attached thereto. The second fastener strip


15


has an inner surface on the inside of the bag and an outer surface on the outside of the bag. The strips


14


and


15


may be extruded separately and attached to the respective sides of the bag mouth or the strips


14


and


15


may be extruded integrally with the sides of the bag mouth.




A first profile


16


extends along the inner surface of the first fastener strip


14


. A second profile


17


extends along the inner surface of the second fastener strip


15


.




As shown in

FIGS. 2-5

, the first profile


16


has at least an uppermost closure element


16




a


and a bottommost closure element


16




b.


The closure elements


16




a


and


16




b


project laterally from the inner surface of strip


14


. Likewise, the second profile


17


has at least an uppermost closure element


17




a


and a bottommost closure element


17




b.


The closure elements


17




a


and


17




b


project laterally from the inner surface of strip


15


. When the bag is closed, the closure elements of profile


16


interlock with the corresponding closure elements of profile


17


. As shown in

FIGS. 2-5

, closure elements


16




a,




16




b,




17




a


and


17




b


have hooks on the ends of the closure elements, so that the profiles remain interlocked when the bag is closed, thereby forming a seal. The seal advantageously is such that under normal conditions of use, it forms a barrier to liquids. Profiles


16


and


17


can each have more than two closure elements, so that any number of closure elements can be disposed between the uppermost and bottommost closure elements.




When the bag


9


is open, fastener strips


14


and


15


are separated from each other as are the profiles


16


and


17


on the respective strips. As shown in

FIG. 4

, closure elements 16


a,




17




a,




16




b,


and


17




b


have a complementary cross-sectional shape such that they are closed by pressing the profiles together. The pressing action is accomplished by pinching end


10




b


of the slider


10


which straddles the fastener strips


14


and


15


and is adapted to close or open the elements


16


and


17


of the reclosable fastener.




Referring again to

FIG. 1

, the slider


10


moves between a closed position


35


and an open position


36


. Thus, when the slider


10


reaches the closed position


35


at one end of the fastening strips, the bag is closed, and the profiles are interlocked throughout substantially their entire length. When the slider reaches the open position


36


at the opposite end of the fastening strips, the bag is open and the profiles are disengaged throughout most of their length. It should be understood that it is sufficient for at least the bottommost closure elements to be interlocked with each other through substantially their entire length, in order for the bag to be closed. Preferably, the uppermost closure elements are also interlocked with each other, although they need not be. Referring now to

FIG. 2

, the straddling slider


10


comprises an inverted U-shaped member having a top


20


for moving along the top edges of the strips


14


and


15


. The slider


10


has side walls


21


and


22


depending from the top


20


. Side walls


21


and


22


extend downward along the outer surface of the fastener strips


14


and


15


, to a point at or below the profiles


16


and


17


, so that at least a portion of the profiles


16


and


17


are held between the side walls


21


and


22


. Side walls


21


and


22


cooperate with the strips


14


and


15


so that, as the slider moves between the open and closed position, strips


14


and


15


are received between the side walls


21


and


22


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, side walls


21


and


22


extend from a separating end


10




a


of the slider to a pinching end


10




b


of the slider. The side walls


21


and


22


are spaced farther apart at the separating end


10




a


than at the pinching end


10




b.


The closer spacing at the pinching end


10




b


acts to pinch, or squeeze the fastening strips together, thereby forcing the profiles


16


and


17


into an interlocked relationship. As shown in

FIG. 4

, the profiles are preferably squeezed together all at once, i.e., the uppermost closure elements


16




a


and


17




a


are pressed together at approximately the same time that the bottommost closure elements


16




b


and


17




b


are pressed together.




As shown in

FIGS. 2-7

, a separating leg


23


depends from the top


20


between the side walls


21


and


22


and is inserted between the uppermost closure elements


16




a


and


17




a


of profiles


16


and


17


. Preferably, the separating leg is positioned at the separating end


10




a


of the slider


10


. Preferably, the separating leg


23


has a width, i.e., a dimension from side to side, of from about {fraction (1/32)} to about ⅛ inches. Preferably, the separating leg has a length, i.e., a dimension from the separating end to the pinching end, of from about {fraction (1/16)} to about ¼ inches. Preferably the separating leg has a height or projecting dimension from the top


20


of from about {fraction (1/32)} to about ⅛ inches.




The profile


16


also preferably includes a flange


18


which has a straight flat configuration and functions to overlie the uppermost closure element


17




a


of the profile


17


so as to give the bag and fastener assembly an aesthetically pleasing closed appearance when the slider is moved to the closed position


35


. The separating leg


23


does not extend all the way through the profiles


16


and


17


. Preferably, the separating leg extends between the flange


18


and the closure element


17




a


but does not extend far enough to reach between the bottommost closure elements


16




b


and


17




b.


Alternatively, the separating leg


23


may extend through the uppermost closure elements


16




a


and


17




a


but does not extend far enough to reach between the bottommost closure elements of


16




b


and


17




b.


If the profile has intermediate closure elements between the uppermost and bottommost closure elements, the separating leg can extend between the intermediate closure elements, although the separating leg need not do so.




When the slider


10


is moved toward the open position


36


, the pinching end


10




b


of the slider leads, and the separating end


10




a


of the slider trails, so that the separating leg


23


disengages the profiles


16


and


17


. When the slider


10


is moved toward the closed position


35


, the separating end


10




a


leads and the pinching end


10




b


trails, so that the pinching end


10




b


squeezes the profiles together into engagement. The spacing between the bottommost closure elements


16




b


and


17




b


and the uppermost closure elements


16




a


and


17




a,


should be sufficient so that the bottommost profiles are pulled open as the separating leg


23


forces the uppermost closure elements apart when the slider moves toward the open position


36


.




The fastening assembly includes means for maintaining the slider in straddling relation with the fastening strips. In the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 2-7

, the means includes ridges


25


on the outer surfaces of the fastening strips


14


and


15


, the shoulders


21




a,




22




a,




21




b


and


22




b


on the side walls of the slider. Shoulders


21




a


and


22




a


project inwardly from the depending side walls at the separating end


10




a


of the slider. As shown, the slider also has shoulders


21




b


and


22




b


projecting inwardly from the depending side walls at the pinching end


10




b


of the slider. The shoulders


21




a,




22




a,




21




b


and


22




b


project inwardly at a point at or below the profiles


16


and


17


. The shoulders act as means for maintaining the slider in straddling relation with the fastening strips by grasping the lower surfaces of the ridges


25


. The ridges


25


thus act as handles for the slider to hold onto, such that the slider


10


maintains the straddling relation with the fastening strips and does not fall off the bag. The shoulders can be continuous along the entire length of the slider, if desired, in order to maximize the security to the bag. Ridges


25


extend along the length of the outer surface of fastener strips


14


and


15


at a point at or below the profiles, and can be attached to the fastener strips by any desired means, such as, for example, by extruding with the fastener strips, heating, gluing, or snapping in place. The ridges can also result from the difference in thicknesses between the profiles and the bag.




The slider


10


may be made in multiple parts and welded together or the parts may be constructed to be snapped together. The slider


10


may also be of one piece construction. The slider can be made using any desired method, such as, for example, injection molding or any other method. The slider can be molded from any suitable plastic such, for example, as nylon, polypropylene, polystyrene, acetal, toughened acetal, polyketone, polybutylene terephthalate, high density polyethylene, polycarbonate, or ABS. The slider can be clear, opaque, or colored.




A bag incorporating the fastener and slider of the present invention desirably includes means for preventing the slider from sliding off the end of the bag once the slider reaches the closed position


35


or open position


36


. Preferably, the means for preventing the slider from sliding off the end includes means for holding the bottommost closure elements in interlocked relationship when the slider is in the closed position, including the area beneath the separating leg, such that the bottommost closure elements are in interlocked relationship throughout substantially their entire length. Such means for holding the bottommost closure elements together can include, for example, a fused section of the bottommost closure elements proximate to the closed position


35


. The fused section of the profiles proximate to the closed position preferably-creates a raised end stop


30


. Preferably, a fused section of the profiles is also proximate to the open position


26


.




“Proximate to the closed position” is defined herein to mean, when the slider is in the closed position, the space at least between the slider and the ends of the fastener strips. This distance can be narrow, if the closed position is chosen to be towards the very end of the fastener strip, or this distance can be wide, if the closed position is chosen to be farther away from the ends of the fastener strips, such as when large end stops are desired.




When a fused end stop


30


is used in conjunction with a ridge


25


, it is preferred that the ridge


25


extends on each end at least to an inward edge


31


of the fused section, and preferably past the inward edge thereof, as shown in

FIG. 1

, so that the ridge


25


works to cooperate with the fused section


30


to hold the slider


10


onto the bag.




The profiles can be fused by a clamp, an adhesive, pressure, heat, mechanically, ultrasonically, or by any other desired method. The resulting end stops


30


perform the dual function of stops for the ends of the fastener


11


to prevent the slider


10


from going off past the end of the fastener


11


and they also hold the two profiles


16


and


17


together to prevent the bag from opening in response to stresses applied to the profiles through normal use of the bag. The end stops


30


also provide a convenient finger grip for the user when moving the slider


10


.




Alternative means for preventing the slider from sliding off the end of the bag include riveted end clamps such as those described in U.S. Pat, Nos. 5,067,208 and 5,161,286, transverse end stops made from molten material for the profiles, as described in U.S. Pat, No. 5,088,971, reciprocating anvils, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,131,121, tubular end stops, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,405,478, a window structure combined with sealed zipper ends, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,442,837, or plastic end clips fused to the zipper as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,448,807.




The fastening assembly of the present invention optionally includes means for retaining the slider in the closed position so that a bag incorporating the zipper and slider of the present invention does not inadvertently open. For example, the means for retaining the slider in closed position can comprise a notch structure such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No.


5


,


067


,


208


, or a notch structure with diverging ends such as that disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,301,395. In yet another alternative, the means for retaining the slider in closed position can comprise a latching means, such as a detent on the slider together with a protrusion on the zipper as disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,189,764.




The bag of the present invention can be made using methods well known in the art, such as, for example, by mono or multilayer blow or cast extrusion. The slider can be attached to the fastener strips using methods such as causing reciprocal movements of the clasp using a tool, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 4,262,395, through a hinge structure which attaches wings to the body of the slider, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,067,208, through a rigidizing structure as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,283,932, or though in-place assembly.




Referring now to

FIG. 7

there is illustrated the pair of fastener strips


14


and


15


with integral profiles


16


and


17


thereon as they might appear if they maintained the same cross sectional configuration as that of the extrusion openings in the dies from which they are extruded. Instead the fastener strips and profiles more correctly have the configuration illustrated in

FIG. 9

which is a reproduction of a “shadow mask” of the fastener strips and profiles.





FIGS. 8



a


and


8




b


are elevational views of extrusion dies


60


and


61


which have extrusion openings


62


and


65


which are adapted to extrude the fastener strips


14


and


15


, respectively. The extrusion process for forming the fastener strips is carried out in a conventional manner well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is sufficient to state that the extrusion process to make the fastener strips and integral profiles is carried out with a vertical extruder that extrudes the strips and profiles vertically downwardly into a water bath.




One of the problems that the present invention solves is low burst strength. One manner of solving this problem might involve the use of the closure strip


13


of the Ausnit U.S. Pat. No. 3,122,807 wherein there is a recess between the web portion


17


and the marginal portion


18


. Such a construction is difficult to manufacture however. The use of angles was found to solve the problem and to still maintain relative ease of manufacture. Thus the extrusion opening


62


has a portion


25


′ that forms the ridge


25


on the fastener strip


14


. Further, the extrusion opening


62


has portions


18


′,


16




a′


and


16




b′


that form the flange


18


, the uppermost closure element


16




a


and the bottommost closure element


16




b,


respectively. Similarly the extrusion opening


65


has portions


17




a′


,


17




b′


and


25


that form the uppermost closure element


17




a,


the bottommost closure element


17




b


and the ridge


25


, respectively, on the fastener strip


15


. Also each of the closure elements


16




a,




16




b,




17




a


and


17




b


has a hook shape with a proximal portion


16




a″


,


16




b″


,


17




a″


and


17




b″


, respectively (See

FIG. 7

) and also a distal portion


16




a″′


,


16




b″′


,


17




a″′


and


17




b″′


, respectively.




It was found that the burst strength of the structure was increased from approximately 24 psig. to a range of approximately 35 to approximately 40 psig. by setting the angles of the extrusion opening of the fastener strips and the bottommost proximal portions at approximately 105° and 85°, respectively. More particularly the angle A in

FIG. 8



a


was determined to be approximately 105° and the angle B in

FIG. 8



b


was determined to be approximately 85°. These angles produced integral profiles and fastener strips which do not leak and have high burst strength.




In a preferred embodiment of the invention the extrusion die extrusion opening


62


defined an angle C between the proximal portion and distal portion of the bottommost closure element opening


16




b


of approximately 57°. Also in that preferred embodiment the extrusion die extrusion opening


65


defined in an angle D between the proximal portion and distal portion of the bottommost closure element opening


17




b′


of approximately 73°.




In designing the extrusion die extrusion openings to properly produce the uppermost closure elements attention was given to determining the angles of the uppermost closure elements as regards the proximal and distal portions of the hook shapes as well as the angles between the proximal portions and the fastener strips. Thus the angle E of the extrusion opening


62


was determined to be best at approximately 100° because with this angle the closure element


17




b


was best held in place in the closed bag condition, that is, with the slider at the closed position


35


. Also the angle F was determined to be approximately 80°, angle G approximately 78° and the angle H approximately 73°.




In one embodiment of the invention the flange


18


was extruded from the extrusion opening


62


with the angle I at 90°. This arrangement produces a workable profile for the fastener strip


14


. However, in such an embodiment there was found in some cases difficulty in opening the zipper. Therefore a preferred embodiment of the invention includes an extrusion opening


62


having an angle I of approximately 95°.




Further dimensions of a preferred embodiment of extrusion openings of the extrusion dies of the invention are set forth below:





















J




-  .052 inches







K




-  .139 inches







L




-  .625 inches







M




- 1.377 inches







N




-  .039 inches







O




-  .082 inches







P




-  .052 inches







Q




-  .874 inches







R




-  .801 inches







S




-  .889 inches







T




-  .627 inches







U




- 1.250 inches







V




-  .471 inches















While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only the preferred embodiment has been shown and described and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of the invention are desired to be protected.



Claims
  • 1. A recloseable fastener assembly comprising:a first fastener strip having an inner surface; a second fastener strip having an inner surface; a first profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said first fastener strip, said first profile having at least one first closure element, a second profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said second fastener strip, said second profile having at least one second closure element, the at least one said second closure element being adapted to interlockingly engage with the at least one said first closure element; and a slider for moving between a closed position and an open position along said first fastener strip and said second fastener strip in straddling relation thereto; said first fastener strip and said first profile being formed as an integral extruded first product wherein the at least one said first closure element is shaped as a hook with a first proximal portion and a first distal portion; said first extruded product being formed by a first extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between said first fastener strip and the first proximal portion of the at least one said first closure element of about 105°.
  • 2. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 1 wherein:said second fastener strip and said second profile being formed as an integral extruded second product wherein the at least one said second closure element is shaped as a hook with a second proximal portion and a second distal portion; and said second extruded product being formed by a second extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between said second fastener strip and the second proximal portion of the at least one said second closure element of about 85°.
  • 3. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 2 wherein:said first profile includes a first plurality of closure elements and said second profile includes a second plurality of closure elements, said first plurality of closure elements includes uppermost and bottommost elements, said second plurality of closure elements includes uppermost and bottommost elements, and the at least one said first closure element is a bottommost closure element, and the at least one said second closure element is a bottommost closure element.
  • 4. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 3 wherein said slider includes a separating leg inserted between an uppermost closure element of said first plurality of closure elements and an uppermost closure element of said second plurality of closure elements.
  • 5. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 1 wherein:said first extrusion die having a second extrusion opening defining an angle between the first proximal portion and the first distal portion of the at least one said first closure element of about 57°.
  • 6. A recloseable fastener assembly comprising:a first fastener strip having an inner surface; a second fastener strip having an inner surface; a first profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said first fastener strip, said first profile having at least one first closure element; a second profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said second fastener strip, said second profile having at least one second closure element, the at least one said second closure element being adapted to interlockingly engage with the at least one said first closure element; and a slider for moving between a closed position and an open position along said first fastener strip and said second fastener strip in straddling relation thereto; said first fastener strip and said first profile being formed as an integral extruded first product wherein the at least one said first closure element is shaped as a hook with a first proximal portion and a first distal portion; said first extruded product being formed by a first extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between the first proximal portion and first distal portion of the at least one said first closure element of about 57°.
  • 7. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 6 wherein:said second fastener strip and second profile being formed as an integral extruded second product wherein the at least one said second closure element is shaped as a hook with a second proximal portion and a second distal portion; and said second extruded product being formed by a second extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between the second proximal portion and the second distal portion of the at least one said second closure element of about 73°.
  • 8. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 7 wherein:said first profile includes a first plurality of closure elements and said second profile includes a second plurality of closure elements, said first plurality of closure elements includes uppermost and bottommost elements, said second plurality of closure elements includes uppermost and bottommost elements, and the at least one said first closure element is a bottommost closure element, and the at least one said second closure element is a bottommost closure element.
  • 9. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 8 wherein said slider includes a separating leg inserted between an uppermost closure element of said first plurality of closure elements and an uppermost closure element of said second plurality of closure elements.
  • 10. A recloseable fastener assembly comprising:a first fastener strip having an inner surface; a second fastener strip having an inner surface; a first profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said first fastener strip, said first profile having at least one first closure element, a second profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said second fastener strip, said second profile having at least one second closure element, the at least one said second closure element being adapted to interlockingly engage with the at least one said first closure element; and a slider for moving between a closed position and an open position along said first fastener strip and said second fastener strip in straddling relation thereto; said first fastener strip and said first profile being formed as an integral extruded first product wherein the at least one said first closure element is shaped as a hook with a first proximal portion and a first distal portion; said first extruded product being formed by a first extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between said first proximal portion and first distal portion of the at least one said first closure element of about 78°.
  • 11. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 10 wherein:said second fastener strip and second profile being formed as an integral extruded second product wherein the at least one said second closure element is shaped as a hook with a second proximal portion and a second distal portion; said second extruded product being formed by a second extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between the second proximal portion and second distal portion of the at least one said second closure element of about 73°.
  • 12. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 11 wherein:said first profile includes a first plurality of closure elements and said second profile includes a second plurality of closure elements, said first plurality of closure elements includes uppermost and bottommost elements, said second plurality of closure elements includes uppermost and bottommost elements, and the at least one said first closure element is an uppermost closure element, and the at least one said second closure element is an uppermost closure element.
  • 13. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 11 wherein said slider includes a separating leg inserted between the uppermost closure element of said first plurality of closure elements and the uppermost closure element of said second plurality of closure elements.
  • 14. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 10 wherein:said first extrusion die having a second extrusion opening defining an angle between said first fastener strip and the first proximal portion of the at least one said first closure element of about 100°.
  • 15. A recloseable fastener assembly comprising:a first fastener strip having an inner surface; a second fastener strip having an inner surface; a first profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said first fastener strip, said first profile having at least one first closure element, a second profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said second fastener strip, said second profile having at least one second closure element, the at least one said second closure element being adapted to interlockingly engage with the at least one said first closure element; and a slider for moving between a closed position and an open position along said first fastener strip and said second fastener strip in straddling relation thereto; wherein said first profile includes a flange, said first extruded product being formed by a first extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between said first fastener strip and said flange of about 95°.
  • 16. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 15 wherein said first fastener strip and said first profile are formed as an extruded first product wherein the at least one said first closure element is shaped as a hook with a first proximal portion and a first distal portion, and said second fastener strip and second profile are formed as an integral extruded second product wherein the at least one second first closure element is shaped as a hook with a second proximal portion and a second distal portion.
  • 17. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 15 wherein:said first profile includes a first plurality of closure elements and said second profile includes a second plurality of closure elements, said first plurality of closure elements includes uppermost and bottommost elements, said second plurality of closure elements includes uppermost and bottommost elements, and said slider includes a separating leg inserted between an uppermost closure element of said first plurality of closure elements and an uppermost closure element of said second plurality of closure elements.
  • 18. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 15 wherein:said second fastener strip and said second profile being formed as an integral extruded second product wherein the at least one said second closure element is shaped as a hook with a second proximal portion and a second distal portion; and said second extruded product being formed by a second extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between said second fastener strip and the second proximal portion of the at least one said second closure element of about 80°.
  • 19. A recloseable fastener assembly comprising:a first fastener strip having an inner surface; a second fastener strip having an inner surface; a first profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said first fastener strip, said first profile having at least one first closure element, a second profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said second fastener strip, said second profile having at least one second closure element, the at least one said second closure element being adapted to interlockingly engage with the at least one said first closure element; and a slider for moving between a closed position and an open position along said first fastener strip and said second fastener strip in straddling relation thereto; said first fastener strip and said first profile being formed as an integral extruded first product wherein the at least one said first closure element is shaped as a hook with a first proximal portion and a first distal portion; said first extruded product being formed by a first extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between said first fastener strip and the first proximal portion of the at least one of said first closure element of about 100°.
  • 20. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 19 wherein:said second fastener strip and said second profile being formed as an integral extruded second product wherein the at least one said second closure element is shaped as a hook with a second proximal portion and a second distal portion; and said second extruded product being formed by a second extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between said second fastener strip and the second proximal portion of the at least one said second closure element of about 80°.
  • 21. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 20 wherein:said first profile includes a first plurality of closure elements and said second profile includes a second plurality of closure elements, said first plurality of closure elements includes uppermost and bottommost elements, said second plurality of closure elements includes uppermost and bottommost elements, and the at least one said first closure element is an uppermost closure element, and the at least one said second closure element is an uppermost closure element.
  • 22. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 21 wherein said slider includes a separating leg inserted between the uppermost closure element of said first plurality of closure elements and the uppermost closure element of said second plurality of closure elements.
  • 23. A recloseable fastener assembly comprising:a first fastener strip having an inner surface; a second fastener strip having an inner surface; a first profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said first fastener strip, said first profile having at least one first closure element, a second profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said second fastener strip, said second profile having at least one second closure element, the at least one said second closure element being adapted to interlockingly engage with the at least one said first closure element; and a slider for moving between a closed position and an open position along said first fastener strip and said second fastener strip in straddling relation thereto; said first fastener strip and said first profile being formed as an integral extruded first product wherein the at least one said first closure element is shaped as a hook with a first proximal portion and a first distal portion; said first extruded product being formed by a first extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between said first fastener strip and the first proximal portion of the at least one said first closure element of about 85°.
  • 24. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 23 wherein:said first extrusion die having a second extrusion opening defining an angle between the first proximal portion and the first distal portion of the at least one said first closure element of about 73°.
  • 25. A recloseable fastener assembly comprising:a first fastener strip having an inner surface; a second fastener strip having an inner surface; a first profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said first fastener strip, said first profile having at least one first closure element, a second profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said second fastener strip, said second profile having at least one second closure element, the at least one said second closure element being adapted to interlockingly engage with the at least one said first closure element; and a slider for moving between a closed position and an open position along said first fastener strip and said second fastener strip in straddling relation thereto; said first fastener strip and said first profile being formed as an integral extruded first product wherein the at least one said first closure element is shaped as a hook with a first proximal portion and a first distal portion; said first extruded product being formed by a first extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between said first fastener strip and the first proximal portion of the at least one of said first closure element of about 80°.
  • 26. The recloseable fastener assembly of claim 25 wherein:said first extrusion die having a second extrusion opening defining an angle between the first proximal portion and the first distal portion of the at least one said first closure element of about 73°.
  • 27. A recloseable fastener assembly comprising:a first fastener strip having an inner surface; a second fastener strip having an inner surface; a first profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said first fastener strip, said first profile having at least one first closure element; a second profile positioned along the length of the inner surface of said second fastener strip, said second profile having at least one second closure element, the at least one said second closure element being adapted to interlockingly engage with the at least one said first closure element; and a slider for moving between a closed position and an open position along said first fastener strip and said second fastener strip in straddling relation thereto; said first fastener strip and said first profile being formed as an integral extruded first product wherein the at least one said first closure element is shaped as a hook with a first proximal portion and a first distal portion; said first extruded product being formed by a first extrusion die with an extrusion opening defining an angle between the first proximal portion and first distal portion of the at least one said first closure element of about 73°.
Parent Case Info

This application is a continuation patent application of Ser. No. 08/859,806, filed May 19, 1997, issued Sep. 28, 1999 under U.S. Pat. No. 5,956,815.

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Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/859806 May 1997 US
Child 09/342418 US