Sliding arm-rest console assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6719367
  • Patent Number
    6,719,367
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, March 27, 2002
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 13, 2004
    22 years ago
Abstract
A sliding arm-rest console assembly for a vehicle includes a console and a storage bin disposed within the console to allow objects to be stored therein. The assembly includes a stowage door pivotally connected to the console for opening and closing the storage bin in an open position and a closed position. The assembly further includes a sliding arm-rest disposed over the stowage door to slide between a retracted position over the stowage door and an extended position extending forward past the stowage door. A slide guide cooperates with the stowage door to latch the stowage door to the console in the closed position and cooperates with the sliding arm-rest to guide movement of the sliding arm-rest along the stowage door between the retracted position and the extended position when the stowage door is in the closed position.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates generally to consoles for vehicles and, more particularly, to a sliding arm-rest console assembly for a vehicle.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




It is known to provide a console for a vehicle such as an automotive vehicle between driver and front passenger seats in the vehicle. The console has many functions. It may operate as an arm rest, a storage unit, a writing table, or cup holder.




One type of console having a sliding arm-rest has been used. In this console, a stowage door functioned to open and close a storage bin disposed inside the console and the sliding arm-rest slid longitudinally on the stowage door. The sliding arm-rest used a friction type of scheme, i.e. a metal clip grabbing onto polypropylene tabs on the stowage door. The tabs tend to wear easily and in some instances the metal clip was compromising its spring action forcing a change to its gage thickness. Also, a stowage arm-rest door could be pulled open even when the sliding arm-rest was in stretched or extended mode. The appearance appeal of this sliding arm-rest in extended or retracted mode was undesired along with the functionality, which was not robust.




Therefore, it is desirable to provide a new sliding arm-rest console that requires a user to retract the sliding arm before opening a stowage door of the console. It is also desirable to provide a sliding arm-rest console that has a better positive latch at no or very little additional cost. It is further desirable to provide a sliding arm-rest console for a vehicle that improves reliability of the latch. Therefore, there is a need in the art to provide a sliding arm-rest console assembly for a vehicle that meets these desires.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is, therefore, one object of the present invention to provide a new sliding arm-rest console assembly for a vehicle.




It is another object to provide a sliding arm-rest console assembly for a vehicle that has a positive latch mechanism and requires a user to retract the sliding arm before opening the stowage door of the console.




To achieve the foregoing objects, the present invention is a sliding arm-rest console assembly for a vehicle. The sliding arm-rest console assembly includes a console for attachment to vehicle structure of the vehicle. The sliding arm-rest console assembly also includes a storage bin disposed within the console and having a cavity to allow objects to be stored therein. The sliding arm-rest console assembly includes a stowage door pivotally connected to the console for opening and closing the storage bin in an open position and a closed position. The sliding arm-rest console assembly also includes a sliding arm-rest disposed over the stowage door to slide between a retracted position over the stowage door and an extended position extending forward past the stowage door. The sliding arm-rest console assembly further includes a slide guide cooperating with the stowage door to latch the stowage door to the console in the closed position and cooperating with the sliding arm-rest to guide movement of the sliding arm-rest along the stowage door between the retracted position and the extended position when the stowage door is in the closed position.




One advantage of the present invention is that a new sliding arm-rest console assembly is provided for a vehicle. Another advantage of the present invention is that the sliding arm-rest console assembly requires a user to retract a sliding arm-rest before opening a stowage door on the console. Yet another advantage of the present invention is that the sliding arm-rest console assembly provides a better positive latch mechanism to ensure that the stowage door remains closed at no or very little additional cost. Still another advantage of the present invention is that the sliding arm-rest console assembly improves reliability in latching the sliding arm-rest to the console. A further advantage of the present invention is that the sliding arm-rest console assembly provides greater arm-rest travel-to-length ratio of approximately 0.38 versus 0.27 for conventional sliding arm rests. Yet a further advantage of the present invention is that the sliding arm-rest console assembly improves styling and appearance of the console.











Other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be readily appreciated, as the same becomes better understood, after reading the subsequent description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a sliding arm-rest console assembly, according to the present invention, illustrated in operational relationship with a vehicle.





FIG. 2

is an enlarged perspective view of the sliding arm-rest console assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a bottom view of a sliding arm-rest of the sliding arm-rest console assembly of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a fragmentary front elevational view of the sliding arm-rest console assembly of

FIG. 2

illustrated in a first operative position.





FIG. 5

is a view similar to

FIG. 4

of the sliding arm-rest console assembly of

FIG. 2

illustrated in a second operative position.





FIG. 6

is a view similar to

FIG. 4

of the sliding arm-rest console assembly of

FIG. 2

illustrated in a third operative position.





FIG. 7

is a fragmentary side elevational view of the sliding arm-rest console assembly of FIG.


2


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to the drawings and in particular

FIGS. 1 and 2

, one embodiment of a sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


, according to the present invention, is shown for a vehicle, such as an automotive vehicle, generally indicated at


12


. The vehicle


12


includes the sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


, according to the present invention, positioned between a driver seat


14


and a passenger seat


16


in an occupant compartment of the vehicle


12


. The sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


as shown is generally elongated and rectangular in shape to fit in a space


18


between the seats


14


and


16


. It should be appreciated that, except for the sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


, the vehicle


12


is conventional and known in the art.




Referring to

FIGS. 2

,


4


, and


7


, the sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


includes a console


20


. The console


20


is generally rectangular in shape. The console


20


is secured to vehicle structure such as a floor pan


21


of the vehicle by suitable means (not shown) and is fixed or stationary. The console


20


includes a bottom (not shown), a first side wall


22


, a second side wall


24


, a front end wall


26


, and a rear end wall


28


to form a cavity


30


therein for a function to be described. The console


20


is made of a plastic material.




The sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


also includes a storage bin


32


disposed within the cavity


30


of the console


20


. The storage bin


32


includes a bottom (not shown), a first side wall


34


, a second side wall


36


, a front end wall


38


, and a rear end wall


40


to form a storage space or cavity


42


to store objects or articles therein. The storage bin


32


is made of a plastic material. It should be appreciated that the storage bin


32


is supported in the cavity


30


of the console


20


by cooperating flanges on the walls thereof.




The sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


further includes a stowage door, generally indicated at


44


, pivotally connected to the rear of the console


20


for opening and closing the storage bin


32


. The stowage door


44


includes a door member


46


extending longitudinally and transversely. The door member


46


is generally rectangular in shape. The door member


46


is pivotally connected to the rear end wall


28


by suitable means such as a pin


48


. The stowage door


44


also includes a lid


50


attached to the door member


46


to cover the open end of the cavity


42


of the storage bin


32


. The door member


46


and lid


50


are made of a plastic material. It should be appreciated that the door member


46


and lid


50


are attached together by cooperating flanges on the walls thereof to move as a single unit. It should be appreciated that the stowage door


44


is opened from front to back to allow access to the storage bin


32


.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 through 7

, the sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


further includes a sliding arm-rest, generally indicated at


52


, disposed over the stowage door


44


to support an arm of a user (not shown). The sliding arm-rest


52


includes a substrate


54


disposed adjacent the door member


46


. The substrate


54


is generally rectangular in shape. The substrate


54


has an elongated channel


56


extending therein. The channel


56


is generally rectangular in shape. The channel


56


has a first recess


58


extending into the substrate


54


on one side thereof near a front longitudinal end thereof and a second recess


60


spaced longitudinally from the first recess


58


extending into the substrate


54


on the side thereof and near a rear longitudinal end thereof for a function to be described. The recesses


58


and


60


are generally arcuate in shape for a function to be described. The substrate


54


also has a plurality of channels


62


therein extending longitudinally for a cover to be described. The substrate


54


is made of a plastic material. It should be appreciated that the substrate


54


moves longitudinally relative to the door member


46


.




The sliding arm-rest


52


also includes a cover


64


covering the substrate


54


. The cover


64


is made of a relatively soft material such as Thermoplastic Polyolefin (TPO). The cover


64


may include a support member


66


attached thereto and attached to the substrate


54


by corresponding flanges. The support member


66


is made of a plastic material. It should be appreciated that the support member


66


and cover


64


are spaced from the channels


62


to provide a cushioned surface interface.




The sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


includes a movable handle


68


disposed in a cavity


70


in a forward end of the stowage door


44


. The handle


68


is generally rectangular in shape. The handle


68


has a lip


72


extending longitudinally rearwardly for a function to be described. The handle


68


is pivotally connected to the substrate


54


by suitable means (not shown).




The sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


includes a slide guide


74


for guiding the sliding arm-rest


52


and latching the stowage door


44


to the console


20


. The slide guide


74


has a base portion


76


that is generally rectangular in shape. The base portion


76


extends longitudinally and transversely and is disposed in the channel


56


of the substrate


54


. The base portion


76


includes a recess


78


on opposed sides thereof for a function to be described.




The slide guide


74


also includes a rear attachment portion


80


extending generally perpendicular from the base portion


76


. The rear attachment portion


80


extends downwardly and is secured to the door member


46


by suitable means such as fasteners


82


.




The slide guide


74


includes a front latch portion


84


extending generally perpendicular from the base portion


76


. The latch portion


84


extends downwardly through an aperture


86


in the lid


50


. The latch portion


84


has a flange


88


at a free end thereof extending longitudinally to engage a flange


90


on the front end wall


26


of the console


20


. It should be appreciated that the latch portion


84


flexes to engage and disengage the console


20


. It should also be appreciated that the lip


72


on the handle


68


is moved inwardly to flex and move the latch portion


84


such that the flange


88


disengages the flange


90


. It should further be appreciated that the latch portion


84


has spring or memory properties to return to its original position when the lip


72


on the handle


68


disengages the latch portion


84


.




The slide guide


74


further includes an arm portion


92


extending from the base portion


76


into one of the recesses


78


. The arm portion


92


extends longitudinally from one end of the recess


78


and is spaced from the base portion


76


at the other end. The arm portion


92


includes a flange


94


extending outwardly from a free end thereof for cooperating with the recesses


58


,


60


of the substrate


54


. The flange


94


has a generally arcuate shape to cooperate with and be disposed in the recesses


58


,


60


of the channel


56


of the substrate


54


. It should be appreciated that the arm portion


92


is pivoted inwardly into the recess


78


when the substrate


54


is moved relative to the slide guide


76


by interaction of the flange


94


with the recess


58


,


60


on the substrate


54


. It should also be appreciated that the arm portion


92


flexes to engage and disengage the recess


58


,


60


and has spring or memory properties to return to its original position when the flange


90


is aligned with one of the recesses


58


,


60


in the substrate


54


.




In operation of the sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


, the sliding arm-rest


52


is in a retracted mode or position as illustrated in FIG.


4


. In this position, the stowage door


44


is in a closed position and the lid


50


covers the open end of the storage bin


32


. The latch portion


84


of the slide guide


74


engages the console


20


. Also, the flange


94


on the arm portion


92


of the slide guide


74


is disposed in the first recess


58


of the substrate


54


. In this position, an arm of a user can rest on the cover


64


in a manner similar to conventional arm-rests.




As illustrated in

FIG. 5

, the sliding arm-rest


52


may be moved to an extended mode or position. To move the sliding arm-rest


52


to this position, the user applies a predetermined force to the sliding arm-rest


52


. The interaction between the first recess


58


of the substrate


54


and the flange


94


on the arm portion


92


of the slide guide


74


causes the arm portion


92


to deflect inwardly into the recess


78


of the base portion


76


. This allows the substrate


54


to move longitudinally forward. The sliding arm-rest


52


is extended until the second recess


60


of the substrate


54


is aligned with the flange


94


on the arm portion


92


of the slide guide


74


. When this occurs, the arm portion


92


returns to its original position to dispose the flange


94


in the second recess


60


of the substrate


54


. It should be appreciated that the operation may be reversed.




As illustrated in

FIG. 6

, when the sliding arm-rest


52


is in the retracted mode, the stowage door


44


may be articulated relative to the console


20


to open and close the storage bin


32


. To move the stowage door


44


to an open position, the user pivots the handle


68


inwardly and the lip


72


engages the latch portion


84


of the slide guide


74


. The latch portion


84


flexes inwardly and the flange


88


disengages the flange


90


of the console


20


. The user moves or pivots the stowage door


44


upwardly such that the latch portion


84


exits an aperture


96


between the console


20


and the storage bin


32


to open the storage bin


32


to allow access thereto. The operation is reversed for moving the stowage door


44


to the closed position.




Accordingly, the sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


is an arm-rest system/module, which provides storage closeout and functions as an arm-rest support that slides forward with a predetermined effort. The sliding arm-rest console assembly


10


offers a large range of arm-rest support for different users and allows the amount of arm-rest travel to be easily increased or decreased. The arm-rest travel to length ratio of 0.38 (80 mm of travel for 213 mm long arm-rest) is forty percent (40%) higher than conventional sliding arm-rests. The wide channel to guide contact ratio provides a very sturdy and solid forward motion. The slide guide


74


also functions as a positive latch mechanism.




The present invention has been described in an illustrative manner. It is to be understood that the terminology, which has been used, is intended to be in the nature of words of description rather than of limitation.




Many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. Therefore, within the scope of the appended claims, the present invention may be practiced other than as specifically described.



Claims
  • 1. A sliding arm-rest console assembly for a vehicle comprising:a console for attachment to vehicle structure of the vehicle; a storage bin disposed within said console and having a cavity to allow objects to be stored therein; a stowage door pivotally connected to said console for opening and closing said storage bin in an open position and a closed position; a sliding arm-rest disposed over said stowage door to slide between a retracted position over said stowage door and an extended position extending forward relative to said stowage door; and a slide guide cooperating with said stowage door to latch said stowage door to said console in said closed position and cooperating with said sliding arm-rest to guide movement of said sliding arm-rest along said stowage door between said retracted position and said extended position when said stowage door is in said closed position.
  • 2. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said slide guide comprises a base portion, a rear attachment portion extending from said base portion, and a front latch portion extending from said base portion.
  • 3. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 2 wherein said front latch portion includes a flange extending outwardly to engage a portion of said console when said stowage door is in said closed position.
  • 4. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 2 wherein said slide guide has at least one recess extending into said base portion.
  • 5. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 4 wherein said slide guide has at least one flexible arm portion extending into said at least one recess.
  • 6. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 5 wherein said slide guide has a flange extending outwardly from said at least one flexible arm portion.
  • 7. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 2 including a handle pivotally connected to said stowage door to move said front latch portion to disengage said console and allow said stowage door to move to said open position.
  • 8. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said sliding arm-rest includes a substrate disposed over said stowage door and having an elongated channel, said slide guide being disposed in said channel.
  • 9. A sliding am-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 8 wherein said substrate includes a plurality of recesses spaced longitudinally along said channel, said recesses receiving a portion of said slide guide.
  • 10. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 8 including at least one fastener for attaching a rear portion of said slide guide to said substrate of said sliding arm-rest.
  • 11. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 1 wherein said stowage door includes a door member disposed over said storage bin and pivotally connected to said console.
  • 12. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 11 wherein said stowage door includes a lid attached to a bottom surface of said door member for covering said storage bin when said storage door is in said closed position.
  • 13. A sliding arm-rest console assembly for a vehicle comprising:a console for attachment to vehicle structure of the vehicle; a storage bin disposed within said console and having a cavity to allow objects to be stored therein; a stowage door pivotally connected to said console for opening and closing said storage bin in an open position and a closed position; a sliding arm-rest disposed over said stowage door to slide between a refracted position over said stowage door and an extended position extending forward relative to said stowage door; and a slide guide cooperating with said stowage door having a front latch portion to latch said stowage door to said console in said closed position and a base portion disposed in an elongated channel in said sliding arm-rest to guide movement of said sliding arm-rest along said stowage door between said retracted position and said extended position when said stowage door is in said closed position.
  • 14. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 13 wherein said front latch portion includes a flange extending outwardly to engage a portion of said console when said stowage door is in said closed position.
  • 15. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 14 including a handle pivotably connected to said stowage door to move said front latch portion and cause said flange to disengage the portion of said console and allow said stowage door to move to said open position.
  • 16. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 13 wherein said sliding arm-rest includes a substrate disposed over said stowage door and having said elongated channel.
  • 17. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 16 wherein said substrate includes a plurality of recesses spaced longitudinally along said channel.
  • 18. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 17 wherein said slide guide has at least one flexible arm portion with a flange extending outwardly from said at least one flexible arm portion, said flange being disposed in one of said recesses for said retracted position and said extended position.
  • 19. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 13 wherein said stowage door includes a door member disposed over said storage bin and pivotally connected to said console.
  • 20. A sliding arm-rest console assembly as set forth in claim 19 wherein said stowage door includes a lid attached to a bottom surface of said door member for covering said storage bin when said storage door is in said closed position.
  • 21. A console assembly for a vehicle comprising:a console for attachment to vehicle structure of the vehicle; a storage bin disposed within said console and having a cavity to allow objects to be stored therein; a stowage door pivotally connected to said console for opening and closing said storage bin in an open position and a closed position; a sliding arm-rest disposed over said stowage door to slide between a retracted position over said stowage door and an extended position extending forward relative to said stowage door, said sliding arm-rest including a substrate disposed over said stowage door and having an elongated channel and a plurality of recesses spaced longitudinally along said channel; and a slide guide cooperating with said stowage door having a front latch portion to latch said stowage door to said console in said closed position and a base portion disposed in said channel to guide movement of said sliding arm-rest along said stowage door between said retracted position and said extended position when said stowage door is in said closed position, said slide guide including at least one flexible arm portion with a flange extending outwardly from said at least one arm portion, said flange being disposed in one of said recesses for said retracted position and said extended position; and a handle pivotally connected to said stowage door to move said latch portion and cause said latch portion to disengage the portion of said console and allow said stowage door to move to said open position.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
5845965 Heath et al. Dec 1998 A
6045173 Tiesler et al. Apr 2000 A
6203088 Fernandez et al. Mar 2001 B1
6419314 Scheerhorn Jul 2002 B1
6435587 Flowerday et al. Aug 2002 B1
Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry
All Saturn 2000 Model Year vehicle armrests.
2000 Saturn S-series vehicle armrest console (drawings included).