According to one aspect of the invention, there is a lock mountable relative to a moveable wing and including an engaging member supported relative to a casing and displaceable to an operative configuration to be cooperable in engagement to restrain the wing in a closed configuration and in which said cooperating configuration the lock presenting a visible interior portion that does not substantially interrupt the form of the wing
In a second aspect of the invention, the casing includes a front plate and the engaging member is displaceable in response to displacement of an unlatching member comprising a push plate that in the operative configuration occupies an opening in the front plate, said opening providing access to a handle operable portion of the lock.
In a third aspect of the lock, the push plate always remains substantially parallel to the front plate.
In a fourth aspect of the invention, the engaging member is connected to a support slide supported relative to the casing and biased towards an operative configuration, and wherein displacement of the push plate to the fully displaced position causes the support slide to become retained relative to the casing to restrain the engaging member in the inoperative configuration,
In a fifth aspect of the invention, there is a release plunger operable to free the support slide to allow it to be displaced to the operative configuration.
In a sixth aspect of the invention, there is an operating cylinder operable to displace the support slide from the inoperative configuration to allow it to be displaced to the operative configuration.
In a seventh aspect of the invention, there is a locking cylinder reconfigurable to restrain the support slide from being released from the inoperative.
In an eighth aspect of the invention, the interior side portion has substantially the same form as the adjacent side surface of the wing.
In a ninth aspect of the invention, the visible interior side portion includes an outer surface comprising the surfaces of the front plate and a push plate.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is a lock for a moveable wing substantially as described herein with reference to and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
The elements relating to the various aspects of the invention claimed within are identified within the specification as follows; where unless the context requires otherwise,
“Locks” or variations such as “lock” will be understood to include complete locks for wings and improvements in locks for wings that are transportable into other locks and locking devices without being limited to the complete locks described herein.
“Comprise” or variations such as “comprises” or “comprising” will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated integer or group of integers but not the exclusion of any other integer or group of integers.
Positional prepositions such as “rear” and “forward” are used to assist in description of the preferred embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings and have in general, no absolute significance
“Overlap” and derivations such as “overlaps” implies at least in-part, occupying a same plane as.
“Meshes with” implies engaging with but without free movement in excess of working clearances—for example, meshing between an angularly displaceable shaft and a recess in an angularly displaceable pinion means that they both angularly displace together but the shaft may be able to displace longitudinally in relation to the pinion.
“Extent” will be understood to include area, form and shape.
Headings are included for convenience only and not to affect on interpretation.
“Preferably” or variations such as “prefer” does not imply that the form of an integer is restricted to that referred to as preferred, but implies adequate and if need be, able to adequately perform a function required by the invention.
“Alternative” or variations such as alternatively does not imply that the form of an integer is less or more preferred but simply implies adequate and if need be, able to adequately perform a function required by the invention.
“Improvements” does not imply that the form of an integer is restricted to that referred to as “improved”, but implies an alternative form of the integer/s “well suited” to particular applications and if need be, able to adequately perform a function required by the invention.
“Wing” or variations such as “wings” includes complete wings; improvements in wings and alternative forms of wing constructions transportable into other wings and other structures without being limited to the wings described herein, and more particularly, wings embraces wings configured as “doors”, “windows”, “shutters”, “screens” and gates,
“Structure” or variations such as “structures” implies a man-made fabrication consisting of one or more members and embraces complete structures; improvements in and alternative forms of constructions without being limited to the wings and described herein, structures more particularly embraces wings and more particularly wings configured as (or included in) doors, windows, window screens, gates and shutters,
“Member” is an identifiable entity having material form that may include one or more identifiable components.
“Material” includes elements, alloys, plastics and other substances.
“Aperture” and “recess” embrace a hole that extends from a surface while “aperture” in some contexts implies a hole that extends between surfaces.
“Handle” includes a knob and lever;
“Engaging Member” is a member displaceable into and out of engagement with an “Engageable Member”; when in engagement, the engaging member is in an operative configuration and when removed from the said engagement, the engaging member is in an inoperative position or configuration. In some locks, the operative position corresponds with an engaging member that is substantially fully displaced and the inoperative position corresponds with an engaging member that is substantially fully retracted. Within this specification, the terms “retracted” and “inoperative” will be used synonymously and “fully displaced” and “operative” will be used synonymously
“To engage” implies displacement of an “engaging member” into engagement with an “engageable member”.
“Disengage” means withdrawal of the engaging member from engagement.
“Latching” implies displacement of an “engaging member” into engagement with an “engageable member” under the action of biasing means.
Latching Member including a “Latch-Bolt” or “latch bolt” is a biased member capable of executing (or participating in) latching and includes bolts having a leading end that is chamfered or otherwise profiled on one or both sides.
“Auxiliary bolt” is a plunger that is operably associated with a latching
“Unlatching” means withdrawal from the operative configuration.
“Locking” means configuring the lock to restrain it from being disengaged and in some forms of locks employing deadlocking slides, it means restraining the deadlocking slide to restrain the bolt from being inwardly displaced in response to operation of the unlatching lever.
“Deadlocking” means to configure the lock to restrain the engaging member from being displaced from the operative configuration by external forces (in the case of a common lock for a hinged door, it includes restraining the bolt in a fully extended position). The deadlocking means is some forms includes a “deadlocking slide” that is displaceable to cooperate with the engaging member to restrain it against displacement and/or to restrain an unlatching lever from being operable to unlatch the bolt.
“French Door” means a door including a frame and a glass in-fill.
“Screen door” means a door including a hollow frame and an insect restraining in-fill such as fiberglass mesh, woven mesh or perforated metal mesh; a conventional security door is defined having a axial hollow having a Depth not exceeding 45 MM, a Width not exceeding 16 MM; an industry-standard door preparation has an elongated slotted aperture having a Width 14.5 to 16 MM and length substantially 147 MM.
“Lock Body” Includes an engaging member and a lock casing and an Australian conventional security door lock is able to fit within an industry-standard door preparation and has a lock casing not exceeding 45 MM in depth, a width not exceeding 16 MM and preferably a length substantially 147 MM.
“Mortise Lock” means a lock including a lock body, a strike plate, at least one handle assembly and a cylinder where the lock body is configured to be fitted within the frame of the wing.
“Cylinder” or “Single cylinder” means a substantially conventional lock cylinder comprising a separate sub-assembly that includes a key operable barrel within a cylinder housing and a “Free rotation-double-cylinder” is configured such that each barrel is connected with free movement to a cam that is free (between limits) to be angularly displaced while the barrels remain undisplaced
“Cross-Sectional View” in relation to figures should be interpreted as an orthogonal cross-sectional view defined by a plain orthogonal to the axis of the member in consideration.
Patent Specification shall be taken to include: a Body [comprising Title, Summary of the Invention, Description of the Preferred Embodiment and Figures] Claims and an Abstarct.
Unless the context requires otherwise, any prior publications and usage referred to herein, is not an assertion that any of this material forms part of the common general knowledge in the art in any other country at the priority date of any claim herein (or the priority date of any future claimed derived at least in part from this specification).
The inventions described within relate to the Sliding Door and Window Locks described in associated provisional patent applications filed 10 Oct. and 29 Sept. 2008 by the same Applicant and bearing the same Title, “Title Sliding Door and Window Locks” and they are hereby included by reference,
Where an integer is attributed with attributes different from those attributed in an earlier application on which this application relies for priority, the integer will be considered to be the same integer in a different form; where there is actual inconsistency, the latest description will prevail.
The integers described within relate to a) the various aspects of the invention as claimed within, and b) the various aspects of other inventions as will be claimed in divisional applications derived at least in part from this application.
Notwithstanding any other forms that may fall within the scope of this patent specification, one preferred form of the invention will now be described by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
Some of the inventions described within this application include, referencing
In some forms, referencing
The rocker 11 has a rear shoulder 20 supporting a sideways extending pin 21 that extends to occupy a slotted recess 22 in the side of a support slide 23 that is supported to displace rectilinearly. In some forms the immediately aforementioned pins and/or shafts are substantially cylindrical and have parallel axis disposed orthogonally to the direction of displacement of the push plate 5 and the support slide 23; each of the afore mentioned pins and/or shaft providing relative angular rotation.
The pins and/or shafts 15, 14, 21 and slotted aperture 22 are disposed such that a substantially horizontal force applied to the push plate 5 causes the pin 13 to exert a horizontal force on the walls of the aperture 14 and this force is characterized by having a direction that passes above the pivotal axis of the rocker 11 giving rise to a moment that causes the rocker 11 to rotate to draw the support slide 23 downwardly against a compressed compression spring 24 located between a bracket 25 protruding from the support slide 23 and a bracket 26 protruding from the underside of the front plate 8.
Some of the inventions described within are further configured such that the support slide 23 extends vertically to overlap the push plate 5 and the upper end 27 of the support slide 23 supports one and preferably a pair of ramped blades 28 that extend to the underside of the front plate 8 to keep upper end 27 adjacent to the internal face of the rear wall 29 of the front plate and a portion 30 of reduced width 9 (that may comprise a pair of spaced blades) of the push plate 5 extends between the ramped blades 28 and a bearing surfaces 31 of the push plate 5 (that may comprise a cylindrical bar) extends sideways to overlap (to interact with) the ramped blades 28 so that the support slide 23 can be displaced downwardly by inwards displacement of the adjacent end of the push plate 5; and in usage, inwards displacement of the push plate 5 (and in some forms, by a force applied substantially anywhere within Its length) causes the bar 31 to slide down the ramps 28 while the lower end 9 displaces inwardly under control of the rocker 11 to draw the support slide downwardly against the biasing force derived from the spring 24.
To help control the upper end 27 of the push plate 5, a compressed compression spring 32 is held between a sideways extending pin 33 and the bar 31; the pin 32 being characterized by being located between the horizontal position of the fully displaced push plate 5 and the undisplaced position of the push plate 5 so as to act as an over-centre device urging the upper end 27 towards these positions. In usage, inwards displacement of the push plate 5 causes the lower end 9 of the push plate to execute circular motion while the upper end executes follower motion defined by the bearing surfaces 31 sliding down the ramped blades 28 as they are displaced downwardly; the ramped blades 28 (and the arms of the rocker) being configured such that the push plate 5 (as it is displaced inwardly) always remains substantially parallel to the face 39 of the front plate.
In some forms, referencing 8, 9, 10, 11 a release plunger 40 has an upper and a lower spaced arm 41 that locate above and below the shaft 15 and a sideways protruding pin 45 extends into a profiled recess 44 in the underside of the rocker 11; the recess 45 consisting of a substantially circular portion 43 connected to an outwardly disposed portion 42. The release plunger also includes a handle operable pin 46 that extends forward to extend through an aperture 47 in the front plate 8 to protrude from the front plate. The elements are configured such that when the pin 46 is within the portion 43 the pin 46 is substantially withdrawn into the aperture 47 and when in portion 42, the pin 46 protrudes from the front plate 8 (from which position it can be displaced by hand to release the rocker 11 enabling it to be rotated under the action of spring 24. Release plunger includes an axial recess 49, referencing
In some forms, the lock 1 would be mounted to the wing in a substantially conventional manner so that the box-like portion of the casing 70 occupied an aperture in the side of the wing having a similar shape and the flanges 73 of the casing overlap the periphery of the aperture. The lower end of the casing 70 has a recess 76 defined in part by a downwardly and inwardly projecting shoulder 75 and the upper end of the casing 70 (in the mounted state) has a recess 77 defined in part by an upwardly and inwardly projecting shoulder 78; shoulder 78 comprising part of an upwardly biased and downwardly displaceable slide 79; these features are configured such that during fitting, referencing
In some forms, referencing
In some forms, the operating cylinder 102 comprises a plug 103 having a longitudinally elongated protruding tail 104 (radially displaced from the pivotal axis of the plug 103) that extends (through an aperture in the wing) into a profiled aperture 105 of the support slide 5; the aperture 105 defined in part by vertically spaced orthogonal walls 107 and 108 that overlaps the tail 104 and on which the tail acts to displace the support slide 5 such that when the operating cylinder plug 103 is rotated in a first direction, referencing
In some forms, referencing
in some forms, referencing
In some forms, the engaging member 3 is attached to the support slide 23 by an elongated support arm 134 of the engaging member 3 extending into a elongated recess 133 of the support slide defined in part by an axis parallel substantially with the direction of movement of the wing, this recess 133 being intersected by an internally threaded orthogonal recess 90 that in the inoperative configuration is coaxial with aperture 92, referencing
Furthermore, the inventions within include a lock mountable to a wing and configurable to an operative configuration to cooperate in engagement to restrain the wing in a closed position; in some forms, the lock characterized by being substantially inconspicuous when cooperating in the aforementioned engagement. In some forms, the lock is further configured to present a surface visible from the interior side of the wing that has substantially the same form as the adjacent side surface of the wing. In some forms this surface comprises the surface of the front plate and the surface of the push plate. The aforementioned attribute enables doors and windows to include a lock but to do so without interrupting the appearance of the wing and/or without interrupting the view through the door or window. This attribute may be quite significant in same wing designs.
Within the scope of the inventions described above, is a simplified lock where the rocker is omitted and the push plate is supported relative to a hand recess within an adapted support slide that supports an engaging member as previously described; the push plate being outwardly biased. In operation the hand simply inwardly displaces the push plate to expose the hand recess and upward/downward force (applied by hand) on the walls of the hand recess causes the support side to displace upwardly/downwardly to be displaceable between operative and inoperative configurations respectively.
In some forms, the push plate is biased by compression springs located at the upper and lower ends of the push plate and between the push plate and support slide. In some forms, similarly as described above, the push plate (and casing) in its configuration corresponding to the operative configuration presents a surface visible from the interior side of the wing that has substantially the same form as the adjacent side surface of the wing as described in more detail above.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2008905067 | Sep 2008 | AU | national |
2008905294 | Oct 2008 | AU | national |
2008905414 | Oct 2008 | AU | national |
2009901937 | May 2009 | AU | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
PCT/AU2009/001288 | 9/29/2009 | WO | 00 | 7/29/2010 |