Slip-on ball glove

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6711745
  • Patent Number
    6,711,745
  • Date Filed
    Friday, November 30, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 30, 2004
    21 years ago
  • CPC
  • US Classifications
    Field of Search
    • US
    • 002 19
    • 002 16
    • 002 20
    • 002 158
    • 002 159
    • 002 160
    • 002 1611
    • 002 1612
    • 002 1615
    • 002 1616
    • 002 162
    • 002 166
    • 002 167
    • 002 169
    • 473 205
  • International Classifications
    • A41D1308
    • Term Extension
      87
Abstract
A ball glove including front and back portions, at least one notch, and at least one elastic strip. The front and back portions have front and back lower edges, respectively. The back portion is coupled to the front portion to form a hand cavity. The front and back portions are separated along the front and back lower edges to define a hand-receiving opening. The notch is formed into the back portion and upwardly extends from the back lower edge. The at least one elastic strip extends across the notch generally parallel with the back lower edge. The strip at least partially fills the notch and is fixedly secured to the back portion. The at least one elastic strip enables the hand-receiving opening to resiliently expand to receive a user's hand and then to generally conform to the user's wrist.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to a ball glove for baseball, softball and other sports. In particular, the present invention relates to a ball glove having at least one resilient panel positioned at a hand-receiving opening of the ball glove for expendably receiving a user's hand and for generally conforming to the wrist of the user.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Ball gloves for use in baseball, softball and other sports are well known. Ball gloves typically include a front panel connected to a corresponding back panel to form a hand cavity. The front and back panels typically generally resemble the shape of a human hand and when assembled form five stalls for receiving the thumb and fingers of a user's hand. A webbing is typically connected between the thumb stall and the index finger stall of the ball glove. Ball gloves also typically include a hand opening for enabling a user to insert his or her hand into the hand cavity of the ball glove. The size of the hand opening of ball gloves is often fixed.




Ball gloves with hand-openings of a fixed size have a drawback of often being loose on the user's wrist. As a result, such ball gloves are easily mis-positioned on the user's hand and are susceptible to falling off the user's hand, particularly young users. Many ball gloves include fastening mechanisms for tightening or reducing the size of the hand opening around the user's wrist after the user's hand is inserted into the glove. The fastening mechanisms typically take the form of at least one strap, which is secured to the glove at one end and is releasably secured to the glove at a second end with a releasable fastener. The releasable fasteners can include buttons, snap-fit connectors, buckles, or hook and loop type fasteners. Other ball gloves include two overlapping strap members connected to a dial operated adjusting mechanism for manually reducing or enlarging the size of the hand opening.




Although these fastening mechanisms can effectively close or tighten the hand opening about the user's wrist and subsequently release or enlarge the hand opening to allow the user to remove his or her hand from the glove, these mechanisms also have a number of drawbacks. These fastening mechanisms require manual operation to tighten or enlarge the hand opening to accommodate the user's hand during use. These manual actions must be repeatedly performed by the user during play and, especially, during ball games and practice sessions. Many of these fastening mechanisms, such as hook and loop type connectors, have a finite useful life that often is less than the useful life of the ball glove. Also, effective operation of these fastening mechanisms generally requires that the user possess a fair amount of dexterity, hand strength and motor skills. Not surprisingly, many younger users simply are unable to effectively manipulate such fastening mechanisms. As a result, it is not uncommon for a parent, a coach or another adult to assist a younger user with putting on, removing or adjusting the young user's glove. Moreover, these fastening mechanisms often require readjustment during use. This repeated manipulation and readjustment of the fastening mechanism can be considered a nuisance and a distraction to the user. Further, many of these fastening mechanisms are rather bulky and can provide the glove with an unattractive appearance.




Thus, there is a continuing need for a ball glove having a hand opening that readily expands and contracts to enable the user's hand to enter the hand cavity of the ball glove and to generally conform to the size of the user's wrist. What is needed is a ball glove that automatically adjusts to the size of the user's hand and wrist without requiring one or more separate, secondary manual adjustments. It would be advantageous to provide a ball glove that is easy to put on and take off, and that readily adapts to the size of the user's wrist thereby substantially eliminating or significantly reducing the need for subsequent adjustments of the glove. What is also needed is a ball glove that enables a younger user to put on and take-off without assistance. It would also be advantageous to provide a ball glove that provides these advantages and also provides the ball glove with an improved, more appealing aesthetic.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a ball glove for receiving a hand, and generally conforming to the wrist, of a user. The ball glove includes a front portion, a back portion, at least one notch, and at least one elastic strip. The front portion has a front lower edge. The back portion is coupled to the front portion to form a hand cavity. The back portion has a back lower edge, an inner surface and an outer surface. The front and back portions are separated along the front and back lower edges to define a hand opening. The notch is formed into the back portion from the back lower edge and extends through the inner and outer surfaces of the back portion. The elastic strip includes first and second ends. The strip extends across the notch generally parallel with the back lower edge. The strip at least partially covers the notch. The first and second ends of the strip are fixedly secured to the back portion. The at least one elastic strip enables the hand opening to resiliently expand to receive the hand of the user and then contract to generally conform to the wrist of the user.




According to a principal aspect of a preferred form of the invention, a ball glove for receiving a hand, and generally conforming to the wrist, of a user includes a front portion, a back portion, and at least one elastic panel. The front and back portions have front and back lower peripheral regions, respectively. The front lower peripheral region has first and second front connection portions spaced apart by a front hand-receiving portion. The back lower peripheral region has first and second back portions spaced apart by a back hand-receiving portion. The first and second front connection portions are connected to the first and second back connection portions, respectively. The front and back hand-receiving portions define a hand opening for removably receiving the hand of the user. The back hand-receiving portion includes at least one upwardly extending notch. The elastic panel is fixedly secured to the back hand-receiving portion at the notch and substantially covers the notch. The elastic panel has an exposed lower edge that is unattached to the back lower peripheral region.




This invention will become more fully understood from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings described herein below, and wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a rear view of a ball glove in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a front, bottom view of the ball glove of FIG.


1


.





FIGS. 3 through 8

are sectional views of a back portion of a ball glove in accordance with alternative embodiments of the present invention.





FIG. 9

is a side, partially assembled view of a panel for a ball glove in accordance with another alternative embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 10

is rear view of a ball glove in accordance with another alternative preferred embodiments of the present invention.





FIG. 11

is a sectional view of a back portion of a ball glove in accordance with alternative embodiments of the present invention.





FIG. 12

is a front, bottom view of a ball glove in accordance with another preferred embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a ball glove is indicated generally at


10


. The ball glove


10


is configured for use in baseball, softball, hockey and other sports involving ball gloves. The ball glove


10


can also be referred to as a mitt. The present invention is directly applicable to any ball glove or ball mitt including, for example, a first baseman mitt and a catcher's mitt. The ball glove


10


includes a front portion


12


, a back portion


14


and a webbing


16


. The front and back portions


12


and


14


are contoured sheet-like structures, each resembling a hand. The front and back portions


12


and


14


are connected together to form a thumb stall


18


and four finger stalls


20


, and to define a hand cavity


22


. In an alternative preferred embodiment, the finger stalls


20


can be one or more finger dividers. The front and back portions


12


and


14


are preferably stitched together. Alternatively, the front and back portions


12


and


14


can be connected through other means, such as, for example, bonding or molding. The front portion


12


covers and protects the palm-side of the user's hand from impact with the ball. The back portion


14


supports the front portion


12


and protects the backside of the user's hand. The front and back portions


12


and


14


are made of a pliable, durable, and relatively soft material, preferably leather. In alternative preferred embodiments, the front and back portions


12


and


14


can be made of other materials, such as, for example, artificial leather, rubber and plastic. The webbing


16


is a generally flat structure that is connected, and preferably stitched, to the front and back portions


12


and


14


between the thumb stall


18


and the fingerstall


20


corresponding to the index finger of a user.




The front portion


12


includes a front lower peripheral region


24


having first and second front connection portions


26


and


28


separated by a front hand-receiving portion


30


. Similarly, the back portion


14


includes a back lower peripheral region


32


having first and second back connection portions


34


and


36


separated by a back hand-receiving portion


38


. The first and second front connection portions


26


and


28


are connected, preferably through stitching, to the first and second back connection portions


34


and


36


, respectively. The front and back hand-receiving portions


30


and


38


are spaced apart from each other to define a hand opening


40


.




The back lower peripheral region


32


of the back portion


14


includes a lower peripheral edge


42


and preferably two notches


44


upwardly extending into the back lower peripheral region


32


from the lower peripheral edge


42


. Each upwardly extending notch


44


preferably includes two opposing sides that curve together to generally form a U-shape. In a preferred embodiment, each notch


44


has a depth of between 0.5 and 2.0 inches and a width of between 0.125 and 2.0 inches. In one particularly preferred embodiment, each notch


44


has a depth of approximately 1.4 inches and a width measured at the lower peripheral edge


42


of approximately 0.6 inches. In alternative preferred embodiments, the notches


44


can be formed in different shapes, or with different lengths and/or widths. Referring to

FIGS. 3 through 7

, in alternative preferred embodiments, the notch


44


can be formed in other shapes, such as, semi-circular (see FIG.


3


), semi-elliptical (see FIG.


4


), generally semi-rectangular (see FIG.


5


), generally V-shaped (see FIG.


6


), elongate (see FIG.


7


), polygonal, or irregular.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, the back portion


14


of the ball glove


10


further includes two panels


46


. Each panel


46


is a resilient, flexible sheet. The panel


46


is coupled, and preferably stitched, to the back lower peripheral region


32


at the notch


44


, preferably along the inside surface of the back lower peripheral region


32


. Alternatively the panel


46


can be coupled to the back lower peripheral region


32


though other means, such as, for example, bonding, stapling, and gluing. The panel


46


is made of a resilient, tough and soft material, preferably a woven elastic fabric. In alternative preferred embodiments, the panel


46


can include a natural rubber, a synthetic rubber, non-woven fabric, an elastomer and combinations thereof. The panel


46


extends across the notch


44


in a manner that is generally parallel to the lower peripheral edge


42


and covers at least a portion of the notch


44


. In a preferred embodiment, the panel


46


substantially covers the notch


44


and has an exposed edge


48


. Referring to

FIG. 2

, in a preferred embodiment, the two panels


46


are formed by a single resilient member


47


extending across the inside surface of the back lower peripheral region


32


at the back hand-receiving portion


38


of the back panel


14


. The resilient member


47


provides an elastic strip over the entire back side of the hand opening


40


for extending over the back side of the user's hand and/or wrist.




The panels


46


are configured to maintain the hand opening


40


of the ball glove


10


in a generally constant position or size, when in a standby or unused position. The panels


46


also enable the hand opening to readily expand to accommodate the user's hand as it enters the glove, and, then resiliently and automatically reduce in size to generally conform to the size of the user's wrist. The panels are configured to expand and contract again to facilitate removal of the glove


10


from the user's hand. The panels


46


enable the hand opening


40


of the ball glove


10


to readily and resiliently expand and contract to easily and comfortably adapt to the user's hand and wrist without requiring the user to perform any secondary adjusting, securing or fastening activities. Specifically, the use of adjusting straps, buckles, snap-fit connectors or other similar fasteners is not required in order for the user to secure the glove


10


onto his or her hand. The panels


46


bias the hand opening


40


toward the smaller sized standby position, which generally causes the back portion


14


of the glove


10


to gently bear against the wrist or back-side of the users hand thereby significantly reducing or eliminating the risk of the glove


10


becoming mis-positioned, or falling off, during use. As a result, the panels


46


enable users, including younger users, to quickly and easily place the glove


10


on and off their hand without performing secondary adjustment actions and without the assistance of a second person.




The panels


46


and the back panel


14


can be single or multicolored. The panels


46


can be formed with the same single or multi-colored configuration or in a different single or multi-colored configuration than the back panel


14


. The panels


46


provide the glove


10


with a pleasing appearance and an improved aesthetic over gloves having conventional fastening mechanisms positioned adjacent to their hand opening.




Referring to

FIG. 12

, in an alternative preferred embodiment, each panel


46


is formed by a separate elastic segment that at least partially extends over the notch


44


. As a result the elastic segments do not substantially extend across the inside surface of the back lower peripheral region


32


at the back hand-receiving portion


38


of the back panel


14


as shown in FIG.


2


. Rather, each panel


46


is sufficiently sized to just cover one of the notches


44


. In another alternative preferred embodiment, the panel


46


can substantially fill the notch


44


and lie coincident with the back hand-receiving portion


38


.




Referring to

FIG. 8

, in another alternative preferred embodiment, the panel


46


can be formed as a pleated or corrugated sheet of material for resiliently expanding and contracting to receive the user's hand. Referring to

FIG. 9

, in another preferred embodiment, the panel


46


can further include an inner layer


50


formed of a soft, cushionable material, such as padding. The inner layer


50


is connected, preferably by stitching, to the panel


46


, and is configured to comfortably contact the hand or wrist of the user.




Referring to

FIG. 10

, the back panel


14


of the ball glove


10


can be formed with a single notch


44


and a corresponding single panel


46


extending across the recess


44


. The notch


44


is preferably generally centrally positioned in the back lower peripheral region


32


of the back panel


14


. In alternative preferred embodiments, three or more notches


44


and panels


46


can be incorporated into the ball glove


10


.




Referring to

FIG. 11

, the glove can include at least one elongate strip


52


of elastic material in lieu of the panel


46


. Each strip


52


extends across the notch


44


and includes first and second ends, which are fixedly secured to back lower peripheral region


32


on opposite sides of the notch


44


. In a particularly preferred embodiment, two or more spaced-apart strips


52


extend across the notch


44


. Each strip


52


is made of a resilient, tough and soft material, preferably an elastic fabric. In alternative preferred embodiments, the strips


52


can include a natural rubber, a synthetic rubber, an elastomer and a combination thereof.




While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated, numerous departures therefrom can be contemplated by persons skilled in the art. Each glove can include two or more panels of varying elasticity. The panels can be interchangeably and releasably connected to the glove at the notch to vary elasticity of the hand opening of the glove. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the foregoing description but only by the scope and spirit of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A ball glove for receiving a hand, and generally conforming to the wrist, of a user, the ball glove comprising:a front portion having a front lower edge; a back portion coupled to the front portion to form a plurality of finger stalls, a thumb stall, and a hand cavity, the back portion having a back lower edge defining the lowest boundary of the back portion of the ball glove, an inner surface and an outer surface, the front and back portions separated along the front and back lower edges to define a hand opening, the back lower edge having a first length extending along the hand opening, at least one notch formed into the back portion and upwardly extending from the back lower edge into the inner and outer surfaces of the back portion the at least one notch having a total width that is less than 50 percent of the first length; at least one elastic strip including first and second ends, the strip extending across the notch generally parallel with the back lower edge, the strip at least partially covering the notch, the first and second ends of the strip fixedly secured to the back portion, the at least one elastic strip enabling the hand opening to resiliently expand to receive the hand of the user and then contract to generally conform to the wrist of the user and; a webbing coupled to, and positioned between, one of the finger stalls and the thumb stall.
  • 2. The ball glove of claim 1 wherein the at least one elastic strip forms one elastic panel configured to substantially cover the notch.
  • 3. The ball glove of claim 1 wherein at least two notches are formed into the back portion of the ball glove.
  • 4. The ball glove of claim 1 wherein the notch is formed in a shape selected from the group consisting of an inverted V-shape, an inverted U-shape, a semi-circular shape, semi-elliptical and a semi-rectangular shape.
  • 5. The ball glove of claim 1 wherein the elastic strip is made of a resilient material selected from the group consisting of a natural rubber, a synthetic rubber, a resilient fabric, an elastomer and a combination thereof.
  • 6. The ball glove of claim 1 wherein the elastic strip and the front and back portions are formed in one or more colors, and wherein the one or more colors of the elastic strip are the same as the one or more colors of the front and back panels.
  • 7. The ball glove of claim 1 wherein the elastic strip and the front and back portions are formed in one or more colors, and wherein the one or more colors of the elastic strip are different than the one or more colors of the front and back panels.
  • 8. The ball glove of claim 2, wherein the panel includes an inner surface, and wherein a layer of padding is attached to the inner surface.
  • 9. A ball glove for receiving a hand, and generally conforming to the wrist, of a user, the ball glove comprising:a front portion having a front lower peripheral region, the front lower peripheral region having first and second front connection portions spaced apart by a front hand-receiving portion; a back portion having a back lower peripheral region, the back lower peripheral region having first and second back portions spaced apart by a back hand-receiving portion, the first and second front connection portions connected to the first and second back connection portions, respectively, the front and back hand-receiving portions defining a hand opening for removably receiving the hand of the user, the back hand-receiving portion having a back lower edge of a first length extending along the hand opening, the back lower edge defining the lowest boundary of the back portion of the ball glove, the back hand-receiving portion including at least one upwardly extending notch, the back portion further connected to the front portion to form a plurality of finger stalls and a thumb stall; at least one elastic panel coupled to the back hand-receiving portion at the notch, the elastic panel substantially covering the notch, and having an exposed lower open edge; the at least one notch having a total width that is less than 50 percent of the first length; and a webbing coupled to, and positioned between, one of the finger stalls and the thumb stall.
  • 10. The ball glove of claim 9 wherein at least two notches are formed into the back hand-receiving portion of the ball glove.
  • 11. The ball glove of claim 9 wherein the notch is formed in a shape selected from the group consisting of an inverted V-shape, an inverted U-shape, a semi-circular shape and a semi-rectangular shape.
  • 12. The ball glove of claim 9 wherein the elastic panel is made of a resilient material selected from the group consisting of a natural rubber, a synthetic rubber, a resilient fabric, an elastomer and a combination thereof.
  • 13. The ball glove of claim 9 wherein the elastic strip and the front and back portions are formed in one or more colors, and wherein the one or more colors of the elastic strip are the same as the one or more colors of the front and back panels.
  • 14. The ball glove of claim 9 wherein the elastic strip and the front and back portions are formed in one or more colors, and wherein the one or more colors of the elastic strip are different than the one or more colors of the front and back panels.
  • 15. The ball glove of claim 9, wherein the panel includes an inner surface, and wherein a layer of padding is attached to the inner surface.
  • 16. The ball glove of claim 9, wherein the panel is fixedly secured to the back hand-receiving portion at the notch.
  • 17. The ball glove of claim 9, wherein the panel is releaseably connected to the back hand-receiving portion of the notch.
  • 18. The ball glove of claim 17, wherein the panel has a first elasticity, and further comprising a second panel having a second elasticity, and wherein the panel and the second panel are interchangeably connected to the back hand-receiving portion.
  • 19. A ball glove for receiving a hand, and generally conforming to the wrist, of a user, the ball glove comprising:a front portion having a front lower edge; a back portion coupled to the front portion to form a hand cavity, the back portion having a back lower edge, an inner surface and an outer surface, the back lower edge forming the lowest boundary of the back portion of the ball glove the back lower edge having a first length extending along the hand opening, the front and back portions separated along most of the front and back lower edges to define a hand opening; at least one notch formed into the back portion and upwardly extending from the back lower edge into the inner and outer surfaces of the back portion the at least one notch having a total width that is less than 50 percent of the first length; and at least one elastic strip including first and second ends, the strip extending across the notch, the strip at least partially covering the notch, the first and second ends of the strip secured to the back portion, the at least one elastic strip enabling the hand opening to resiliently expand to receive the hand of the user and then contract to generally conform to the wrist of the user.
  • 20. The ball glove of claim 19 wherein the at least one elastic strip forms one elastic panel configured to substantially cover the notch.
  • 21. The ball glove of claim 19 wherein at least two notches are formed into the back portion of the ball glove.
  • 22. The ball glove of claim 19 wherein the notch is formed in a shape selected from the group consisting of an inverted V-shape, an inverted U-shape, a semi-circular shape, semi-elliptical and a semi-rectangular shape.
  • 23. The ball glove of claim 19 wherein the elastic strip is made of a resilient material selected from the group consisting of a natural rubber, a synthetic rubber, a resilient fabric, an elastomer and a combination thereof.
  • 24. The ball glove of claim 19, wherein the back portion is coupled to the front portion to form a plurality of finger stalls, a thumb stall, and a hand cavity, and wherein a webbing is coupled to, and positioned between, one of the finger stalls and the thumb stall.
  • 25. The ball glove of claim 20, wherein the panel includes an inner surface, and wherein a layer of padding is attached to the inner surface.
  • 26. The ball glove of claim 20, wherein the panel is fixedly secured to the back portion at the notch.
  • 27. The ball glove of claim 20, wherein the panel is releaseably connected to the back portion of the notch.
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