Small Watercraft Boatlift

Abstract

A boatlift for use with small, manual or paddle or oar powered watercraft (such as canoes and kayaks) is provided with a guide rails on either side of the boat lift, which can be utilized by a boater to propel or urge his/her watercraft onto the boatlift. In addition, that boatlift is provided with an entrance/exit assist member which can be used by boaters with impaired leg function to enter and exit from the watercraft. The boatlift can be provided with a bench system which enables disabled persons to more easily enter and exit from small watercraft supported by the boatlift.

Description

STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT

Not Applicable.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

This disclosure relates generally to docks and/or boatlifts for small watercraft, and in particular to such dock and/or lifts for use manually or paddle powered boats, such as canoes, kayaks, etc.

Boat lifts for small watercraft, such as personal watercraft (PWC's), kayaks, canoes, etc. typically include cradle for the watercraft which is bounded on at least two sides by decking. The boat lift, in turn, is often part of a docking system, which provides lifts for several watercraft. A popular boat lift is sold by EZ Dock, Inc. under the name EZ Port® and EZ Port Max®. However, those who have impaired leg function or are wheel-chair bound such boat lifts find it difficult to board and disembark watercraft when docked in such boat lifts. Additionally, boatlifts, such as the EZ Port and EZ Port Max rely on power from the motor boat motor to propel the watercraft onto the boat lift. It is difficult to product sufficient energy in manually powered (or rowed) watercraft, such as canoes, kayaks, etc. to propel the canoe, kayak, etc. onto the boat lift. Thus, the boater will need to exit or disembark the boat at the dock, and then maneuver the boat around the dock to the boat lift and pull the boat onto the boat lift.

It would therefore be desirable to provide a boat lift for small watercraft which would make it easier for those with impaired leg function or otherwise use a wheel chair to board and disembark from small watercraft. It would also be desirable to provide a boat lift in which oar powered or rowed boats (such as canoes, kayaks, etc. can be driven or propelled onto a boat lift.

BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

A boatlift for manually powered (i.e., paddle or oar powered) watercraft is provided. The boatlift is a floating boatlift which comprises an elongate cradle, decking on opposite sides of the cradle, an entrance ramp to the cradle, a first guide rail positioned on one side of the cradle and a second guide rail positioned on a second side of the cradle opposite the first side. The first and second guide rails each comprise an approach portion which extends rearwardly of the boatlift ramp and a boatlift portion extending along the boatlift cradle. Each the guide rail further comprises at least one grab bar extending generally horizontally along the rail. The at least one grab bar is positioned on the guide rail to be at a height where a boater sitting in a paddle or oar powered watercraft could reach the grab bar. Additionally, the first and second guide rails are spaced apart from each other a distance sufficient to allow a paddle or oar powered boat to pass therebetween, yet allowing a boater to simultaneously grab the grab bars of both the first and second guide rails so that the boater can utilize the grab rails to move the boat between the guide rails. The first guide rail is an inside guide rail and the second guide rail is an outside guide rail. The outside guide rail is longer than the inside guide rail. Specifically, the boat lift portion of the inside guide rail has an end spaced rearwardly of an end of the boatlift, whereas, the outside guide rail has an end which is substantially even with the forward end of the boat lift.

In an illustrative embodiment, the guide rails each comprise an upper grab bar and a lower grab bar. The lower grab bar extends at least the length of the approach portion of the guide rails, and can extend to the end of the boatlift ramp (i.e., where the ramp and the cradle meet). The upper grab bar extending at least the length of the boatlift portion of the guide rails, and can extend substantially the length of the guide rail.

The boatlift can further include a barrier rail which is associated with the outside guide rail. The barrier rail comprises a horizontal bar spaced above the top bar of the guide rail, and can be mounted to the boatlift decking or to the outside guide rail. If the barrier rail is mounted to the outside guide rail, then the horizontal bar of the barrier rail is higher than it is if the barrier rail is mounted to the boatlift decking. The barrier rail can be independent of or integral with the guide rail.

The boatlift can also be provided with an entrance/exit assist member located proximate a forward end of one of the guide rails. The entrance/exit assist member comprises a pair of opposed legs extending upwardly on opposite sides of the boatlift cradle and a cross-member extending between the legs and over the cradle. The legs are of sufficient height such that a paddle or oar powered watercraft can pass under the cross-member, and whereby the cross-member is at a height to be reachable by a boater sitting in the watercraft.

In addition, the dock to which the boatlift is adjacent can include at least one bench. The bench is positioned to be adjacent the assist member and extends generally perpendicularly to the boatlift. The bench extends from the dock and over an edge of the dock such that a portion of the bench extends over the boatlift cradle. Hence, a boater can sit at the far end of the bench and be positioned over the watercraft. The boater can then use the assist member to help lower himself/herself into the watercraft.

In one illustrative embodiment, the bench comprises a bench body having a front surface, a back surface, side surfaces, a top surface and a bottom surface. The front surface extends generally parallel to an edge of the dock and defines at least one slot. Illustratively, the bench upper surface can include a first outer portion and a second inner portion; wherein the inner portion is generally parallel to and vertically below the outer portion. This provides a bench with two different heights.

The bench body is supported by legs which are mounted to the decking. The legs can comprise an upper portion and a lower portion which are telescopingly connected. The upper portion can be movable relative to the lower portion such that the effective height of the legs (and hence, the height of the bench) can be changed.

The bench body houses at least one extendable/retractable slide which extends through the at least one slot. The slide is supported by at a support which supports at least one slide within the bench body to be aligned with the at least one slot. The at least one slide is acceptable through the at least one slot, so that it may be pulled from the slot to be used. Illustratively, the bench can include two slides, one being an upper slide and one being a lower slide. The front surface of the bench body would include two slots, one slot for each slide; and two supports with in the body to support the two slides.

Preferably, the slide includes a grab member (such as a handle or tether) at the end of the slide that is exposed. To facilitate extension and retraction of the slide, the support comprises low friction elements; preferably in the form of non-moving guide rails which are made of a low-friction material, such as Teflon.

The slide extends from the bench and reaches across the boatlift. A slide support is positioned on a side of the boatlift opposite the bench to support the slide when extended. The slide support comprises at least one horizontal surface upon which the end of the slide rests when it is extended. The slide can include an arm which extends generally horizontally from the end of the slide. The arm then engages the at least one generally horizontal surface of the slide support when the at least one slide is extended. In an illustrative embodiment, the slide support comprises a pair of upwardly extending rails and at least one generally horizontal rung extending between the rails. The at least one rung comprising the at least one generally horizontal surface, and the slide arm engages the at least one rung.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a boat lift provided with an illustrative guide rail system;

FIG. 2 is a schematic drawing of guide rails of the guide rail system with a plan view of a boat lift and dock;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of one illustrative embodiment of the guide rail system;

FIGS. 4 a,b are perspective view of the guide rail system provided with barrier rails, the two figures showing the barrier rail mounted in two different positions relative to the guide rails;

FIGS. 5 and 6 are front and side perspective views of the guide rail system provided with assist members to facilitate entry into and exit from small watercraft and benches on the dock to facilitate use of the assist members;

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a deck fitted with the guide rail system and a second embodiment of a deck bench, the deck bench facilitating embarking and disembarking of disabled boaters;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the deck bench and guide rail system;

FIG. 9 is an end view of the guide rail system with the deck bench;

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the bench, with both slides extended for purposes of illustration;

FIG. 11 is a side elevational view of the bench;

FIG. 12 is an end elevational view of the bench;

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the bench taken along line 13-13 of FIG. 11; and

FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the bench taken along line 14-14 of FIG. 12.

Corresponding reference numerals will be used throughout the several figures of the drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The following detailed description illustrates the invention by way of example and not by way of limitation. This description will clearly enable one skilled in the art to make and use the invention, and describes several embodiments, adaptations, variations, alternatives and uses of the invention, including what we presently believe is the best mode of carrying out the invention. Additionally, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangements of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.

A dock system 10 for small watercraft includes a dock 12 and a boat lift 14. The dock 12 can be a floating dock, such as sold by EZ Dock, and which is comprised of a plurality of dock sections 12a which are connected together to form a dock of a desired shape and size. Preferably, the dock system 10 is provided with a gang plank or ramp 13 to facilitate entry onto and exit from the dock 12. A transition member 15 can be provided between the gang plank 13 and the dock 12. Such a dock can be made, for example, in accordance with U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,281,055 and 7,234,608 which are incorporated herein by reference.

The boat lift 14 is secured to the dock 12, in accordance with the docking system from which the dock 10 is made. The boat lift 14 comprises a body 16 having a boat cradle 18 which, as shown, extends the length of the boat lift. A deck 19 extends along the outer edge of the cradle 18 on either side of the cradle 18. The boat lift is preferably a boat lift, such as described in US Pub. No. 20090044740, which is incorporated herein by reference, or which is sold by EZ Dock, Inc. under the name EZ Port Max. An entrance ramp 20 is at one end of the cradle. The cradle 18 has a pair of opposed, inwardly sloping walls 22 with rollers 24 positioned along each wall. The rollers can comprise elongate cylinders 26 (FIG. 3) which extend transversely along the sloping walls of the boat lift cradle 18. These rollers 26 have inner ends that are proximate the center of the cradle, but which are spaced from each other a sufficient distance to enable the rollers to rotate about an axis. Alternatively, the rollers 26 can be football or torpedo-shaped, such as described in US Pub. No. 20090044739, which is incorporated herein by reference.

The boat lift 14 is provided with guide rails 30a,b on either side of the cradle 18. The guide rails 30a,b are substantially the same. However, as will become apparent, the guide rail 30b is slightly longer than the guide rail 30a. The guide rail 30b can thus be considered an “outside” guide rail which is positioned on the far side of the boat lift 14 from the dock 12; and the guide rail 30a can be considered an “inside” guide rail which is on the dock side of the boat lift 14. Although the guide rails 30a,b are shown mounted on the right and left sides of the boatlift, respectively (with reference to FIG. 3), the guide rails 30a,b could alternatively be mounted on the left and right sides, respectively of the boatlift. The respective placement of the guide rails 30a,b depends on which way the boatlift is “facing” or which side of the boatlift is adjacent the dock 12.

The guide rails 30a,b are longer than the boat lift 14, and include an approach portion 32 in front of the boat lift ramp 20, and a boat lift section 34. In the outside guide rail 30b, the boat lift section of the guide rail extends substantially to the end of the boat lift. The inside guide rail 30a, on the other hand, ends short of the end of the boat lift. As seen in FIG. 1, when two boat lifts are connected end-to-end, the shorter inside guide rails provide an pass-through area from the dock 12 through which boaters can pass to access to watercraft.

The guide rails each include a top grab bar 36 which extends substantially the full length of the guide rail 30 and a lower grab bar 38 which extends the length of the approach section 32 of the guide rails. The lower grab bar 38 is essentially level with the boat lift deck 19, and extends substantially the length of the on-ramp section to the cradle 18. The guide rail additionally can include a front pole 40 at the front end of the guide rail 30 to which both the upper and lower grab bars are connected. (FIG. 1) Alternatively, as seen in FIG. 2, the front end of the guide rail can simply be closed by a section of the bar. In this instance, the grab bars 36 and 38 can be formed from a single long section of tubing which is bent to form the two grab bars. Connector posts 42 extend between the upper and lower grab bars 36,38, and an end post 44 is positioned near the end of the guide rail. On the inside guide rail 30a, the top grab bar 36 ends at the end post 44, whereas, on the outside guide rail 30b, the top grab bar extends beyond the end post 44. Lastly, the guide rails 30a,b include a mounting plate 46 which extends between the two connector posts 42, and a mounting plate 48 at the bottom of the post 44 to facilitate mounting of the guide rail to the boat lift 14. The mounting plates 46 and 48 are generally perpendicular to the posts 42 and 44, such that when the mounting plates are secured to the deck portion 19 of the boatlift 14, the guide rails 30a,b will be generally perpendicular to the boatlift (and will be generally vertical).

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4a,b, a barrier rail 50 can be provided. The barrier rail 50 includes a pair of vertically spaced apart, horizontally extending bars 52 which are connected to, at their opposite ends, by vertical posts 54. The barrier rail 50 extends the length of the boatlift cradle 18 (or generally from the end of the boatlift ramp 20 to the opposite end of the boatlift 14. As shown in FIG. 4a, the barrier rail 50 can be mounted directly to the boat lift, in which case, the barrier rail lower bar is generally level with the lower grab bar of the guide rail approach portion. In this instance, this lower bar of the barrier rail could operate as a continuation of the lower grab bar. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 4b, the barrier rail can be mounted to the guide rail 30, such that the bottom of the vertical posts 54 of the barrier rail are approximately level with the top bar of the guide rail. Here, the barrier rail is described as being separate from the guide rail. However, the barrier rail could be formed with, or as a part of, the guide rail. As seen, the barrier rail is associated with the outside guiderail 30b.

As shown in FIG. 1, two boat lifts can be connected in tandem to form a single boat lift that is open at both ends. In this instance, one end of the boat lift serves as an entrance, and the opposite end serves as an exit. Alternatively, if the boatlift does not include a ramp at its forward end, as seen in FIG. 5, the boatlift can be provided with a stop 60 to prevent the watercraft from being propelled forwardly off the end of the boatlift. The stop 60 can simply be a bar which extends across the forward end of the boatlift between the inside and outside guide rails 30a,b, as seen in FIG. 5. Alternatively, the stop 60 can comprise a bow stop, as disclosed in the above noted US Pub. No. 20090044740, which is incorporated herein by reference.

When the guide rails 30 are mounted to the boat lift 14, the lower grab bars 38 of the approach portion 32 are approximately at the level of the canoe, kayak, etc. so that they can easily be grasped by a boater sitting in the canoe, kayak, etc. Further, the two guide rails are spaced apart a distance which will allow the boat to pass between the rails 30, yet which will allow the boater to grab both rails at the same time. Hence, by grabbing the lower grab bars 38 of the approach portion of the guide rails 30, the boater can propel his/her boat forward with sufficient force to drive the watercraft onto the on-ramp of the boatlift. By grabbing a forward section of the grab bars 36, 38, the boater can continue to propel his/her boat along the boatlift until the watercraft (i.e., canoe, kayak, etc.) is fully on the boatlift. As can be appreciated, as the watercraft is propelled onto the boatlift, the level of the watercraft, and hence, the boater, will be raised. Hence, as the boater moves the watercraft along the boatlift, the boater can change from initially using the lower grab bars 38 to using the upper grab bars 36 of the guide rails 30. When a boater desires to launch the watercraft, the boater need only get into the watercraft, and using the guide rails 30a,b, propels the boat off the boatlift. In the embodiment of FIG. 1 (which has ramps at both ends of the boatlift) the boater can go forward, whereas in the embodiment of FIG. 5 (which has a stop extending across the forward end of the boatlift), the boater will need to go backwards to exit the boat lift. In either case, the rollers facilitate moving the watercraft along the boat lift, such that moving the watercraft along the boatlift is not unduly strenuous.

The embodiment of FIGS. 1-4b works well for able bodied boaters. However, it does not facilitate boaters with impaired leg function, are in a wheel chair, or otherwise have difficulty in getting into and out of small watercraft. In FIGS. 5 and 6, the boatlift is provided with an entrance/exit assist member 70 comprised of vertical legs 72 and a cross-member 74 extending between the legs 72. The legs 72 extend upwardly from the boatlift on opposite sides of the boatlift cradle 18, and the cross-member 74 extends over the cradle 18. The assist member 70 is positioned at the end of the inside guide rail 30a. Thus, in FIGS. 5 and 6, where two boatlifts are interconnected, and the inside guide rails form a pass through area, the assist members 70 are at this pass-through area. As seen, a boat can pass under the assist members 70. The assist members 70 are sized such that the cross-member 74 is at a height which will allow for a boater sitting on a bench in the boat to reach up and grab the cross-member 74.

The dock is further provided with a pair of benches 76a,b positioned adjacent the assist members 70. The benches 76a,b each extend across a portion of the dock 12 so that the benches can be used by people on the dock 12. In addition, the benches 76a,b extend past the edge of the dock and over the decking of the boatlift, such that the edge of the benches are over the gunwales of the boat. In FIGS. 5 and 6, the benches 76a,b are of different heights, with the bench 76b being higher than the bench 76a. This allows for the benches to accommodate people of different abilities. For example, one of the benches may be easier for someone in a wheelchair to use, while the other bench may be easier for someone who walks, but otherwise needs assistance in getting into and out of the watercraft.

To use the entry/exit assist, the boat is positioned at the pass-through between the inside guide rails 30a with the boat seats generally beneath the assist members 70. With the boat in position, a boater can seat himself/herself on one of the benches 76a,b and slide over to the edge of the bench. By holding on to the cross-member 74, the boater can lower himself/herself from the bench 76a,b to the boat seat.

An alternative bench 100 is shown generally in FIGS. 7-9 mounted on a deck platform 102. The bench 100 includes an elongate body 104 defining front 104a, back 104b, sides 104c, bottom 104d and top 104e surfaces. A pair of legs 106 extend downwardly from the body 104 to support the bench body 104 above the surface of a deck 102. Upper and lower slots 105a,b are formed in the bench body front surface 104a. As best seen in FIG. 9, the bench body 104 extends beyond the edge of the deck platform 102, such that the front surface 104a of the bench body 104 is approximately flush with the inside guide rail 30a.

A ladder 110 is positioned on the opposite side of the boatlift 14 from the bench 100. The ladder 110 includes a pair of side rails 112 which extend up from the surface of the boat lift 14 and a plurality of rungs 114 extending between the rails 112. As will be described in more detail below, the bench 100 includes extendable/retractable slides 116a,b which extend across the boatlift 14 from the front surface 104a of the bench 100 to be supported by one of the rungs 114 of the ladder 110. The slides 116a,b are stored within the bench body 104, and extend and retract through the slots 105a,b in the bench body front surface 104a. The slides 116a,b are accessible through the slots 105a,b when the slides are stored in the bench body. The slides can be retracted fully into the slide (and be reached through the slots) or the slide can protrude slightly from the slot when the slide is in a retracted position. As will be described below, when extended, the slides 116a,b reach or extend across the boatlift 14 to enable a disabled boater (such as one who does not have use of his/her legs) to get in and get out of a small boat, such as a kayak or a canoe. To facilitate extending of the slides 116a,b, each slide includes a grip 117. The grips 117 are shown as flexible loops, but could comprise handles, pull rods, etc. The slides also include arms 118 at the end of each slide. The arms 118 extend from the slides such that they are generally flush or level with the top surface of the slides. The arms 118 rest on the rungs 114 of the ladder 110 when the slides are extended. The grips 116 are illustratively mounted to the ends of the arms 118. As can be appreciated, the arms 118, and the connection between the arms 118 and the slides 116a,b are sufficiently robust to support a person on the slide with the slide extended.

The bench 100 is shown in more detail in FIGS. 10-14. The bench top surface 104e includes a first portion 120a and a second portion 120b. The second portion 120a extends over the edge of the deck, and the first portion 120a extends inwardly from the inner end of the second portion 120b. As seen, the second portion 120b is below the first portion 120a. Preferably, the bench top second portion 120b is no more than about 5″ (about 12.7 cm) below the bench top first portion 120a. As is clear from the drawings, the bench top second portion is spaced below the first portion, and forward of the first portion, such that both the first and second portion are accessible at the same time. The bench 100 is designed for use by persons who do not have the use of their legs (such as paraplegics). It has been determined that the average maximum height a person can raise him or herself off a surface using his or her arms is about 5″. Hence, the bench top first surface is about 5″ above the bench top second surface.

Wheel chairs have one of two typical seat heights. Hence, the different heights of the bench top surface enable users of wheel chairs with either seat height to more easily transfer from their wheel chairs to the bench. Thus, one who uses a wheel chair having a higher seat height can transfer from his/her wheel chair to the higher first surface 120a of the bench top 104e; and one who uses a wheel chair having a lower seat height can transfer from his/her wheel chair to the lower second surface 120b of the bench top 104e. Hence, the difference in height between the two benches is designed to enable a disabled individual to elevate himself or herself from the lower bench top 120b to the upper bench top 120a (or vice versa), just by pushing up with his/her arms.

Turning to FIGS. 12-14, internally, the bench body 104 includes lower cross-members 122a-c which are spaced apart, and extend across, the body bottom surface 104d. As seen in the drawings, the lower cross-members extend substantially the full width of the bench body, between the opposite side surfaces 104c. The lower slide 116b rests (and slides) on the lower cross-members 122a-c. Hence, the upper surface of the cross-members 122a-c is substantially even or flush with the lower edge of the lower slot 105b in the body front surface 104c. Rails 124 are positioned on either side of the slide 116b to maintain alignment of the slide 116b within the bench body. The upper slide 116a is supported by (and slides on) cross-members 126a-c which extend the width of the bench body between the side surface 104c. The upper cross-members 126a-c can be fixed to the side surfaces 104c. To maintain the upper slide 116a in vertical alignment upper slot 105a of the front surface, the upper surface of the cross-members 126a-c is substantially even or flush with the lower edge of the upper slot 105a in the body front surface 104c. Rails 128 are mounted to the top of the cross-members on either side of the slide 116a maintain the horizontal position of the slide 116a relative to the body and the front upper slot 105a. To facilitate sliding of the slides 116a,b, the supports and rails are preferably made from a low friction material, such as Teflon.

Although supports (in the form of cross-members) and rails are shown to maintain the vertical and horizontal position of the slides 116a,b in the bench body 104, the slides could be supported by other means. For example, the slides could be supported by rails, which, could be formed from L-beams, for example. Such L-beams would also be made from a low friction material, such as Teflon. The use of a low friction material avoids the use of moving parts, which may have a shortened life in marine environments. However, if desired, cross-members 122a-c and 126a-c could be replaced with rollers. Alternatively, spaced apart bearing assemblies could be provided on which the slides 116a,b slide.

The use of low friction guides, whether the low friction guide be made from a low friction material or be comprised of rollers or bearing assemblies, allows for the slides to be extended from, and retracted into, the bench body easily. This is relatively important, because when exiting a water craft, the boater will be below, and in front of the slides, and hence, will have to reach up to grasp the slide, and will have to extend the slide behind the boater.

In use, when a boater is entering a kayak or canoe that is positioned in the boat lift 14, the boater will first extend one of the two slides 116a,b until the arm 118 of the slide is positioned on a rung 114 of the ladder 110. With the slide supported at one end by the bench 104 and at the opposite end by the ladder 110, the boater can slide out over the kayak or canoe on the slide 116a,b. Once the boater is over the seat of the kayak or canoe, the boater can lower himself/herself into the boat.

To exit a small boat, the boater will approach the boat lift 14, and position the small boat on the boat lift such that the boater is slightly in front of the bench 100 and ladder 110. With the boater so positioned, the boater can reach up and pull out the slide. The slide will extend behind the boater. When the slide is positioned, the boater can raise himself/herself up onto the slide 116a,b. Once the boater is on the slide, the boater can then scoot over towards the bench body 104.

As noted there are two slides 116a,b. Only one slide will be extended at a time. The slide that is extended will depend on the size of the boat the boater is entering or exiting. If the boat seat is low, the boater may use the lower slide 116b. If the boat seat is higher, the boater may use the upper slide 116a.

To add greater flexibility to the use of the bench 100, the legs 106 are telescoping legs. The legs comprise a lower section 106a and an upper section 106b. Illustratively, the upper leg section is received in the lower leg section, but this could be reversed. The leg sections can include a series of discrete holes and pins which extend through the holes when aligned. Any other alternative structure of changing the effective length of the legs can be used as well. Preferably, the legs allow for a change in effective length of about 5″.

As various changes could be made in the above constructions without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. For example, although the inside guide rail 30a is described to be mounted or secured to the boatlift, the inside guide rail 30a could be secured to the edge of the dock 12. Although the guide rails include upper and lower grab bars, the guide rails could each be provided with a single grab bar. In this case, the single grab bar would preferably be contoured, such that the section of the grab bar in the approach portion of the guide rail is below the section of the grab bar in the boatlift portion of the guide rail. These examples are merely illustrative.

Claims

1. A boatlift for paddle or oar powered watercraft, the boatlift comprising an elongate cradle, decking on opposite sides of said cradle, an entrance ramp to said cradle, and a first guide rail positioned on one side of said cradle and a second guide rail positioned on a second side of said cradle opposite said first side; said first and second guide rails each comprising an approach portion extending rearwardly of said boatlift ramp and a boatlift portion extending along said boatlift cradle; each said guide rail further comprising at least one grab bar extending generally horizontally along said rail; said at least one grab bar being positioned on said guide rail to be at a height where a boater sitting in a paddle or oar powered watercraft could reach said grab bar; said first and second guide rails being spaced apart from each other a distance sufficient to allow a paddle or oar powered boat to pass therebetween, yet allowing a boater to simultaneously grab the grab bars of both said first and second guide rails.

2. The boatlift of claim 1 wherein said first guide rail is an inside guide rail and said second guide rail is an outside guide rail; said outside guide rail being longer than said inside guide rail; the boat lift portion of said inside guide rail having an end spaced rearwardly of an end of said boatlift and said outside guide rail having an end which is substantially even with said forward end of said boat lift.

3. The boatlift of claim 1 wherein said at least one grab bar comprises an upper grab bar and a lower grab bar; said lower grab bar extending at least the length of said approach portion of said guide rails; and said upper grab bar extending at least the length of said boatlift portion of said guide rails.

4. The boatlift of claim 3 wherein said lower guide rail extends from a rearward end of said guide rail to an approximate end of said boatlift ramp.

5. The boatlift of claim 4 wherein said upper grab bar extends substantially the length of said guide rail.

6. The boatlift of claim 3 wherein said upper grab bar extends substantially the length of said guide rail.

7. The boatlift of claim 3 further comprising a barrier rail; said barrier rail comprising a horizontal bar spaced above said top bar of said guide rail.

8. The boatlift of claim 7 wherein said barrier rail is mounted to or integral with said guide rail.

9. The boatlift of claim 1 including an entrance/exit assist member located proximate a forward end of one of said guide rails; said entrance/exit assist member comprising a pair of opposed legs extending upwardly on opposite sides of said boatlift cradle, and a cross-member extending between said legs and over said cradle; said legs being of sufficient height such that a paddle or oar powered watercraft can pass under said cross-member, and whereby said cross-member is at a height to be reachable by a boater sitting in said watercraft.

10. The boatlift of claim 9 wherein said boatlift is adjacent a dock; said dock including at least one bench; said bench extending generally perpendicularly to said boatlift; said bench extending from said dock and over an edge of said dock such that a portion of said bench extends over said boatlift cradle.

11. The boatlift of claim 10 wherein said bench comprises bench body having a front surface, a back surface, side surfaces, a top surface and a bottom surface; said front surface extending generally parallel to an edge of said dock and defining at least one slot; said bench further comprising at least one slide being received within said bench; said bench body including a support which supports at least one slide within said bench body to be aligned with said at least one slot; said at least one slide being extendable/retractable through said at least one slot.

12. The boatlift of claim 11 wherein said at least one slide comprises a grab member at an end of said slide; said grab member being accessible when said slide is in a retracted position.

13. The boatlift of claim 11 wherein said support comprises low friction elements to facilitate extension and retraction of said at least one slide.

14. The boatlift of claim 13 wherein said low friction elements comprise non-moving guide rails.

15. The boatlift of claim 11 wherein said boatlift includes a slide support on a side of said boatlift opposite said bench; said slide support comprising at least one horizontal surface; said at least one slide resting on said horizontal surface when said slide is in an extended position.

16. The boatlift of claim 15 wherein said at least one slide comprises a horizontally extending arm; said arm engaging said at least one generally horizontal surface of said slide support when said at least one slide is extended.

17. The boatlift of claim 15 wherein said slide support comprises a pair of upwardly extending rails; and at least one generally horizontal rung extending between said rails; said at least one rung comprising said at least one generally horizontal surface.

18. The boatlift of claim 11 wherein said bench upper surface comprises a first outer portion and a second inner portion; said inner portion being generally parallel to and vertically below said outer portion.

19. The boatlift of claim 11 wherein said at least one slide comprises an upper slide and a lower slide; said at least one slot comprising an upper slot and a lower slot; said upper slide being extendable and retractable through said upper slot; and said lower slide being extendable and retractable through said lower slot; said upper and lower slides being generally parallel to each other.

20. The boatlift of claim 19 wherein said support comprises an upper support and a lower support; said upper support maintaining said upper slide in alignment with said upper slot and said lower support maintaining said lower slide in alignment with said lower slot.

21. The boatlift of claim 11 wherein said bench body is supported by legs; said legs comprising an upper portion and a lower portion; said upper and lower portion being telescopingly connected; such that the effective height of said legs can be changed.

22. A docking system comprising a dock and a boatlift adjacent said dock; the boatlift comprising an elongate cradle, decking on opposite sides of said cradle, an entrance ramp to said cradle, and a first guide rail positioned on one side of said cradle and a second guide rail positioned on a second side of said cradle opposite said first side; said first and second guide rails each comprising an approach portion extending rearwardly of said boatlift ramp and a boatlift portion extending along said boatlift cradle; each said guide rail further comprising at least one grab bar extending generally horizontally along said rail; said at least one grab bar being positioned on said guide rail to be at a height where a boater sitting in a paddle or oar powered watercraft could reach said grab bar; said first and second guide rails being spaced apart from each other a distance sufficient to allow a paddle or oar powered boat to pass therebetween, yet allowing a boater to simultaneously grab the grab bars of both said first and second guide rails.

23. The docking system of claim 22 wherein said first guide rail is an inside guide rail and said second guide rail is an outside guide rail; said outside guide rail being longer than said inside guide rail; the boat lift portion of said inside guide rail having an end spaced rearwardly of an end of said boatlift and said outside guide rail having an end which is substantially even with said forward end of said boat lift.

24. The docking system of claim 22 wherein said at least one grab bar comprises an upper grab bar and a lower grab bar; said lower grab bar extending at least the length of said approach portion of said guide rails; and said upper grab bar extending at least the length of said boatlift portion of said guide rails.

25. The docking system of claim 22 wherein said lower guide rail extends from a rearward end of said guide rail to an approximate end of said boatlift ramp.

26. The docking system of claim 25 wherein said upper grab bar extends substantially the length of said guide rail.

27. The docking system of claim 22 wherein said upper grab bar extends substantially the length of said guide rail.

28. The docking system of claim 22 including an entrance/exit assist member located proximate a forward end of one of said guide rails; said entrance/exit assist member comprising a pair of opposed legs extending upwardly on opposite sides of said boatlift cradle, and a cross-member extending between said legs and over said cradle; said legs being of sufficient height such that a paddle or oar powered watercraft can pass under said cross-member, and whereby said cross-member is at a height to be reachable by a boater sitting in said watercraft.

29. The docking system of claim 28 wherein said dock includes at least one bench; said bench extending generally perpendicularly to said boatlift; said bench extending from said dock and over an edge of said dock such that a portion of said bench extends over said boatlift cradle.

30. A bench system comprising a bench having bench body having a front surface, a back surface, side surfaces, a top surface and a bottom surface; said front surface extending generally parallel to an edge of said dock and defining at least one slot; said bench further comprising at least one slide being received within said bench; said bench body including a support which supports at least one slide within said bench body to be aligned with said at least one slot; said at least one slide being movable through said at least one slot between a retracted position and an extended position.

31. The bench system of claim 30 wherein said at least one slide comprises a grab member at an end of said slide; said grab member being accessible when said slide is in said retracted position.

32. The bench system of claim 30 wherein said support comprises low friction elements to facilitate extension and retraction of said at least one slide.

33. The bench system of claim 32 wherein said low friction elements comprise non-moving guide rails.

34. The bench system of claim 30 further including a slide support aligned with and spaced from said bench front surface; said slide support comprising at least one horizontal surface; said at least one slide resting on said horizontal surface when said slide is in an extended position.

35. The bench system of claim 34 wherein said at least one slide comprises a horizontally extending arm; said arm engaging said at least one generally horizontal surface of said slide support when said at least one slide is extended.

36. The bench system of claim 34 wherein said slide support comprises a pair of upwardly extending rails; and at least one generally horizontal rung extending between said rails; said at least one rung comprising said at least one generally horizontal surface.

37. The boatlift of claim 30 wherein said bench upper surface comprises a first outer portion and a second inner portion; said inner portion being generally parallel to and vertically below said outer portion.

38. The boatlift of claim 30 wherein said at least one slide comprises an upper slide and a lower slide; said at least one slot comprising an upper slot and a lower slot; said upper slide being extendable and retractable through said upper slot; and said lower slide being extendable and retractable through said lower slot; said upper and lower slides being generally parallel to each other.

39. The boatlift of claim 38 wherein said support comprises an upper support and a lower support; said upper support maintaining said upper slide in alignment with said upper slot and said lower support maintaining said lower slide in alignment with said lower slot.

40. The boatlift of claim 30 wherein said bench body is supported by legs; said legs comprising an upper portion and a lower portion; said upper and lower portion being telescopingly connected; such that the effective height of said legs can be changed.