Small watercraft having an improved structure of storage compartment

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6553928
  • Patent Number
    6,553,928
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, May 23, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 29, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A small watercraft includes expanded storage capacity so as to accommodate more of the type of articles that rider's typically what to carry on the watercraft. Such articles include, for example, towels, water skis, tow ropes, etc. At least one of the storage compartments on the watercraft is formed by an opening on an upper deck section. A container is affixed to the deck below the opening and has an upper end defined by a flange that extends from walls of the container. The flange is attached to an interior wall of the upper deck section so that the container and the corresponding upper deck section form a storage compartment. The upper end of the container, however, has a larger area than the opening in the deck so as to maximize the storage space within the compartment without weakening the deck and minimizing the area through which water can enter the hull.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention generally relates to small watercraft. More particularly, the present invention relates to a structure and an arrangement of storage compartments within a hull of a small watercraft.




2. Description of Related Art




Personal watercraft have become increasingly popular in recent years. This type of watercraft commonly includes a small hull which mainly comprises a lower hull section and an upper deck section. These small watercraft generally have at least one storage compartment within the hull.




The storage compartment is generally a container arranged to lie within the hull of the watercraft. The container commonly has sidewalls and an open top surrounded by a flange. The flange extends from the side walls of the container. The upper deck section of the hull has an opening with a circumferential member. The container is inserted into the opening such that the flange of the container rests atop on the circumferential member of the opening. The container is thus removably supported by the upper deck, and a compartment is defined within the hull below the deck. A lid or hatch is provided to cover the opening of the container. The lid inhibits an influx of water into both the hull and the container. Because the container is removable, the opening on the upper deck section can also be used as an access way into the interior of the hull when internal components of the watercraft require servicing.




In prior personal watercraft, the storage compartment thus is simply a container inserted into the opening. The size of the container therefore is limited by the size of the opening formed in the upper deck section. Riders of personal watercraft, however, continue to desire more storage area as these watercraft are being used in more diverse ways. A need therefore exists to provide more storage area on the watercraft.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present watercraft design provides for enlarged storage capacity without increasing the overall hull design or weakening the hull's strength. It is appreciated that an enlarged opening in the watercraft bow may reduce the strength of the hull. However, because the front end of the watercraft generally slopes upward on the upper deck section and downward on the lower hull section, unused space usually exists within the interior of the bow. The present watercraft design therefore takes advantage of this space, or other space in the hull, to enlarge the storage compartment space of the watercraft, without weakening the strength of the hull.




In one mode, the small watercraft comprises a hull including a lower hull portion and an upper deck. The upper deck has a bow portion and a rider's area positioned on an aft side of the bow portion. A raised pedestal is provided on the hull in the rider's area and a seat assembly is supported by the raised pedestal. The seat assembly includes a seat that is configured to accommodate at least one rider. A container is affixed to the upper deck and has an upper perimeter edge. An access opening is formed in the upper deck and opens into the container. A hatch is movably coupled to the upper deck so as to be moved between closed and open positions. In the closed position, the hatch covers the opening. In the opening position, the hatch permits access into the compartment through the opening. The opening has a smaller area than the area defined by the upper perimeter edge of the container so as to inhibit the intake of water into the container while providing a larger storage space than that which would correspond to the footprint of the accessing opening. This also is done without weakening the deck portion.




These and other features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other features of the invention will now be described with reference to the drawings of a preferred embodiment which is intended to illustrate and not to limit the invention, and in which:





FIG. 1

is a top plan view of a personal watercraft configured in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating several internal components in phantom;





FIG. 2

is a partial side cross-sectional view of a front portion of the watercraft of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a partial side cross-sectional view of a rear portion of the watercraft of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the watercraft taken along line


44


of

FIG. 2

, illustrating a front storage compartment;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged top plan view of the rear portion of the watercraft;





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional view of the watercraft taken along line


6





6


of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of the watercraft taken along line


7





7


of

FIG. 3

, illustrating a pair of rear storage compartments;





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view of the watercraft taken along line


7





7


of

FIG. 3

, illustrating the movement of the covers of the compartments shown in

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a top plan view of the rear portion of a watercraft, illustrating another embodiment of the rear storage compartment;





FIG. 10

is a cross-sectional view of the watercraft of

FIG. 9

, corresponding to the view illustrated in

FIG. 7

of the embodiment of

FIGS. 1-8

;





FIG. 11

is a side view of a watercraft configured in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, illustrating several inner component in phantom;





FIG. 12

is a top plan view of the watercraft of

FIG. 11

, illustrating several inner component in phantom;





FIG. 13

is a sectional view of a hatch of the watercraft of

FIG. 11

, illustrating an open state of the hatch in phantom;





FIG. 14

is a cross-sectional view of the watercraft taken along line


14





14


in

FIG. 12

;





FIG. 15

is a cross-sectional view of the watercraft of

FIG. 11

, corresponding to

FIG. 6

of the embodiment of

FIGS. 1-8

; and





FIG. 16

is a cross-sectional view of the watercraft of

FIG. 11

, corresponding to

FIG. 7

of the embodiment of FIGS.


1


-


8


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Although the present invention is illustrated in connection with a personal watercraft, it is understood that the present storage compartment structure and arrangement can be used with other types of watercraft as well. For example, but without limitation, the present storage compartment structure and arrangement can also be used with small jet boats and the like.





FIGS. 1-8

illustrate a personal watercraft


10


having several storage compartments in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In general, the watercraft


10


has a bow and a stern. In addition, the watercraft


10


includes a watercraft body


12


comprising a hull


14


. The hull


14


of the watercraft


10


is formed by a lower hull section


16


and an upper deck section


18


. The hull sections


16


,


18


are formed from a suitable material such as, for example, a molded fiberglass reinforced resin. The lower hull section


16


and the upper deck section


18


are fixed to each other around the gunnel


20


in any suitable manner.




As viewed in the direction from the bow to the stern of the watercraft


10


, the upper deck section


18


includes a bow portion, a control portion, and a rider's area. The bow portion slopes upwardly toward the control portion and includes an opening


22


. The opening


22


is provides access to a front storage compartment


24


formed underneath the bow portion of the upper deck section


18


. The structure and arrangement of the front storage compartment


24


will be described in greater detail below. A hatch or lid


26


covers the opening


22


to inhibit an influx of water into the hull


14


and the front storage compartment


24


, and also slopes upwardly to the control portion.




The control portion extends upward from the bow portion and includes a display or meter


28


and a handlebar assembly


30


. The handlebar


30


controls the steering of the watercraft


10


in a conventional manner. The handlebar assembly


30


also carries a variety of controls watercraft controls, such as, for example, a throttle control, a start switch and a lanyard switch.




An opening


32


is formed on the upper deck section


18


between the control portion and the rider's area. A container


34


having an open top


36


surrounded by a flange


38


is inserted into the opening


32


to form a storage compartment


40


. The storage compartment is sized to store small articles A, such as keys, wallets, etc. A cover


42


is provided to close the container


34


and may be connected to the flange


38


of the container


34


with a hinge


44


. The storage compartment


40


may alternatively be implemented in a manner described in detail below.




The rider's area lies behind the control portion and includes a seat assembly


46


. In the illustrated embodiment, the seat assembly


46


has a longitudinally extending straddle-type shape which may be straddled by an operator and by at least one or two passengers. The seat assembly


46


, at least in principal part, is formed by a front seat cushion


48


and a rear seat cushion


50


. The seat assembly


46


is supported by a raised pedestal


52


. The raised pedestal


52


forms a portion of the upper deck section


18


, and has an elongated shape that extends longitudinally along a central portion of the watercraft


10


. Advantageously, the front and rear seat cushions


48


,


50


are removably mounted on an upper surface


54


of the pedestal


52


and cover at least a substantial portion of an upper end of the pedestal


52


for the comfort of the rider and passenger.




An access opening


56


is located on an upper surface


54


of the pedestal


52


. The access opening


56


opens into an engine compartment


58


formed within the hull


14


. The front seat cushion


48


normally covers and seals the access opening


56


. When the front seat cushion


48


is removed, the engine compartment


58


is accessible through the access opening


56


. A pump compartment


59


is located behind the engine compartment


58


.




The upper surface


54


of the pedestal


52


extends rearward to the upper deck section


18


. Another opening


60


is located on the upper deck section


18


behind the access opening


56


for the engine compartment


58


. A container


62


having an open top


64


defined by a flange


66


is inserted into the opening


60


to form a storage compartment


68


similar to the compartment


40


between the control portion and the rider's area. A pair of longitudinal grooves


70


are provided along both sides of the opening


60


for removably receiving the rear seat cushion


50


. The rear seat cushion


50


covers and seals the open top


64


of the container


62


. The storage compartment is sized to receive through its upper end


69


relatively small articles A, such as, for example, cans of beverages, bait, etc. The storage compartment


68


may alternatively be implemented in a manner described in detail below.




As best seen in

FIG. 6

, the upper deck section


18


of the hull


14


advantageously includes a pair of raised bulwarks


72


positioned on opposite sides of the aft end of the upper deck section


18


. The raised bulwarks


72


define a pair of foot step areas


74


that extend generally longitudinally and parallel to the sides of the pedestal


52


. The operator and any passengers sitting on the seat assembly


46


can thus place their feet in the foot step areas


74


with the raised bulwarks


72


shielding the feet and lower legs of the riders. A non-slip mat (not shown) made of, for example, rubber or a synthetic material, desirably covers the foot step areas


74


to provide increased grip and traction for the operator and the passengers.




With reference to

FIG. 3

, the rear portion of the foot step areas


74


end by a pair steeply slanted walls


76


which form a portion of the upper deck section


18


at about the center of the rear seat cushion


50


. As shown in

FIG. 3

, a cushion pad


78


configured to support a lower leg of a passenger is attached to each of the slanted walls


76


. A drain tube


80


extends from a hole or an inlet


82


on the bottom of the slant wall


76


. The drain tube


80


connects the foot step area


74


to a deck area


75


on the hull


14


of the watercraft


10


behind the seat assembly.




The upper deck section


18


extends horizontally from the top of the slant wall


76


and includes two further openings


84


at both sides of the rear seat cushion


50


. The openings


84


provide access to a rear storage compartment


86


arranged underneath the upper deck section


18


. The structure and arrangement of the rear storage compartment


86


will be described in greater detail below. A lid or cover


88


closes the opening


84


to inhibit an influx of water into the hull


14


and the rear storage compartment


86


. Two bars


90


are arranged between the rear seat cushion


50


and the covers. The bars


90


provide a grasping location for passengers.




A slant wall


92


behind the rear seat cushion


50


has a pair of drain tube holes


82


on the bottom. As mentioned above, the drain tubes extend rearwardly from inlets arranged within the foot step areas


74


. The upper deck section


18


terminates at the riding floor


75


which extends rearward of the slant wall


92


. The drainage tube holes


82


are positioned higher than the inlets when a keel line of the watercraft is level; however, when the watercraft is up on plane, the inlets lie above the drainage tube holes


82


to allow water to flow from the foot wells to deck area


75


of the watercraft.




The engine compartment


58


is defined within a central portion of the hull. The engine compartment


58


is normally substantially sealed so as to enclose an engine


94


of the watercraft


10


. Enclosing the engine


94


serves to protect the engine from splashing created when maneuvering the watercraft


10


.




The lower hull section


16


is designed such that the watercraft


10


planes or rides on a minimum surface area of the aft end of the lower hull section


16


in order to optimize the speed and handling of the watercraft


10


when up on plane. For this purpose, as shown in

FIGS. 4 and 7

, the lower hull section


16


generally has a V-shaped configuration formed by a pair of inclined sections


96


that extend outwardly from the keel line


98


to outer chines


100


at a dead rise angle. The inclined sections extend longitudinally from the bow toward the transom of the lower hull


16


and extend outwardly to side walls


102


of the lower hull


16


.




The side walls


102


are substantially upstanding near the stern of the lower hull


16


and smoothly blend towards the longitudinal center of the watercraft


10


near the bow. The lines of intersection between the inclined section


96


and the corresponding side wall


102


form the outer chines


100


of the lower hull section


16


. The lower hull


16


can also include additional chines between the keel line and the outer chines


100


for improved handling, as is known in the art.




In the illustrated embodiment, a jet pump unit


104


propels the watercraft


10


. The jet pump unit


104


is mounted within a tunnel of the lower hull section


16


in a known manner. An intake duct


106


of the jet pump unit


104


defines an inlet opening


108


and a gullet or channel


110


. The gullet


110


leads to an impeller housing


112


in which an impeller


114


of the jet pump operates. A portion of the impeller housing


112


defines a pressurization chamber and delivers a pressurized water flow to a discharge nozzle


116


.




A steering nozzle


118


is supported at a downstream end of the discharge nozzle


116


by a pair of vertically extending pivot pins (not shown). In an exemplary embodiment, the steering nozzle


118


has an integral lever on one side that is coupled to the handlebar


30


assembly through, for example, a bowden-wire actuator, as known in the art. In this manner, the operator of the watercraft


10


can effect directional changes of the watercraft


10


through selectively directing the steering nozzle


118


.




A ride plate (not shown) covers a portion of the gullet or channel


110


behind the inlet opening


108


to substantially enclose the jet pump unit


104


. In this manner, the inlet opening


108


is closed to provide a planing surface for the watercraft


10


.




An impeller shaft


120


drives the impeller


114


within the impeller housing


112


. The aft end of the impeller shaft


120


is suitably journalled for rotation within the compression chamber of the housing in a known manner. The impeller shaft


120


extends in the forward direction and is coupled to an output shaft of the engine


94


.




The engine


94


powers the impeller shaft


120


. The engine


94


is positioned within the engine compartment


58


and is mounted primarily beneath the front seat cushion


48


. Vibration absorbing engine mounts


122


secure the engine


94


to the lower hull


16


. The engine


94


is desirably mounted in approximately a central portion of the watercraft


10


.




The engine


94


advantageously includes a plurality of in-line cylinders and operates on a four-cycle principle; however, it this type of engine is merely exemplary. The present watercraft can employ other type of engine configurations and operate on other principles (e.g. two cycle, crankcase compression) as well. The engine


94


is positioned such that the row of cylinders lies parallel to a longitudinal axis


124


of the watercraft


10


, running bow to stern. Although not illustrated, the engine


94


and associated systems or components (such as an induction system


125


, a fuel supply system, an exhaust manifold


126


, etc.) interconnect with one another within the engine compartment


58


.




In the illustrated embodiment, exhaust gas from the engine


94


are discharged to the water near the steering nozzle


118


through an exhaust system


127


. The exhaust system


127


includes the exhaust manifold


126


, which is connected to the engine


94


, and an expansion chamber


128


which communicates and receives exhaust gases from the exhaust manifold


126


. A suitable opening loop cooling system may cool the exhaust manifold and the expansion chamber, as known in the art. The jet pump unit


104


can supply cooling water to the cooling system in a conventional manner.




The expansion chamber in turn communicates with a water trap


132


. At least a portion of the cooling water is introduced between the expansion chamber and the water trap for silencing purposes as known in the art. The water trap


132


inhibits the backflow of cooling water toward the expansion chamber


128


. An exhaust pipe


130


connects the water trap


132


to a discharge opening. In the illustrated embodiment, as seen in

FIGS. 3

,


7


and


8


the exhaust pipe


130


extends over the tunnel and the jet propulsion unit


104


to further inhibit the influx of water into the exhaust system.




A fuel tank


134


is located in front of the engine


94


generally below the control portion of the upper deck section


18


. A fuel guide tube


136


having an fuel inlet


138


at an end extends upwardly toward from the fuel tank


134


. The fuel inlet


138


of the fuel guide


136


is fit to an opening formed bow portion of the upper deck section


18


of the watercraft


10


. A cap


140


covers the fuel inlet


138


and the opening.




With reference to

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


4


, a container


142


is located under the opening


22


formed on the bow portion of the upper deck section


18


. The container


142


has an open top defined by a circumferential flange


144


extending from walls of the container


142


. The flange


144


defines an upper periphery of the container


142


. Since the bow portion slopes upwardly toward the control portion, the walls of the container


142


may not have the same height. In the illustrated embodiment, the front wall is shorter than the rear wall and the side walls taper in height between the front and rear walls. The bottom surface


143


of the container


144


desirably is flat.




The flange


144


of the container


142


is attached to an interior wall of the upper deck section


18


surrounding the opening


22


. A sealing sheet


146


(

FIG. 4

) is pressed over the interface between the flange


144


and the deck inner surface to provide watertight attachment. The container


142


and the sealing sheet


146


are advantageously made of the same material as the hull sections


14


.




In the illustrated embodiment, as seen in

FIG. 2

, the container


142


is configured to have a width W


1


of the open top in the longitudinal direction


124


larger than a width w


1


of the opening


22


in the same direction. Further, as seen in

FIG. 4

, the container


142


has a width W


2


of the open top in a lateral direction


148


larger than a width w


2


of the opening


22


in the same direction. Advantageously, the width of the open top of the container


142


is larger than the width of the opening


22


on the bow portion of the upper deck section


18


in every horizontal direction.




A circumferential area


150


of the opening


22


is surrounded by the flange


144


of the container


142


by the attachment of the container


142


to the interior wall of the bow portion of the upper deck section


18


. This circumferential area


150


and the container


142


in turn defines a space which is the front storage compartment


24


. Advantageously, the container


142


is as large as the interior space within the hull


14


, in which the container


142


is placed, allows. In this manner, the small watercraft


10


can has a larger storage compartment within the hull


14


.




In the illustrated embodiment, the upper deck


18


has a upwardly protruded portion which includes the opening


22


. The upwardly protruded portion


152


advantageously corresponds to the circumferential area


150


surrounded by the flange


144


of the container


142


as well illustrated in FIG.


4


. This protruded portion


152


gives a larger space to the front storage compartment


24


and places the hatch


26


and opening


22


high up on the deck, away from the water surface of the body of water in which the watercraft is operated.




Partitions (not shown) may be placed within the storage compartment


24


to facilitate accommodation of small articles. The partitions can be vertical or horizontal. Advantageously, such partitions are removably located within the storage compartment


24


.




The hatch


26


is configured to releasably cover the opening


22


on the bow portion of the upper deck section


18


. Advantageously, a hinge


154


connects a lower end of the hatch


26


to the upper deck


18


. In order to inhibit an influx of water into the front storage compartment


24


, a seal member


156


is provided around either of the opening or a corresponding portion of the hatch


154


.




The hatch


26


has an airtight hollow space


158


. Because the hatch


26


is located in the top center portion of the watercraft


10


in the lateral direction


148


(i.e., located near the longitudinal axis of the watercraft), the hollow space


158


of the hatch


26


eases righting watercraft


10


when inverted. The hollow space


158


advantageously has the largest vertical thickness near the longitudinal axis of the watercraft.




As best seen in

FIGS. 2 and 4

, a drain opening


160


is provided on the bottom of the container


142


to drain water in case water comes into the container


142


. A drain plug


162


closes the drain opening


160


.




In the illustrated embodiment, an opening


164


is also formed on a wall of the container


142


to provide access into the interior space within the hull


14


for servicing components within the hull


14


. For instance, the access opening


164


provides access to the instrument display


28


of the watercraft. A lid or cover


166


normally closes the opening


164


. Advantageously, the opening


164


is on the rear wall of the container


142


which is closer to the control portion than the other walls. Thus, when servicing a components of the control portion, a hand can reach to the component through the opening


164


, as shown in phantom in FIG.


2


.




With reference now to

FIGS. 1

,


3


,


5


,


7


, and


8


, the upper deck section


18


includes two openings


84


near the aft end of the pedestal. A container


168


is placed under each of the openings


84


. The pair of the opening


84


and container


168


are advantageously mirror images with each other. Therefore, the following description of one will be understood as applying to both, unless indicated otherwise.




The container


168


has an open top defined by a circumferential flange


170


that extends from walls of the container


168


. Because the upper deck section


18


slopes upwardly from the gunnel


20


toward the center of the watercraft


10


in the lateral axis


148


, the walls of the container


168


may not have the same height. That is, an outer side wall may be lower than an inner side wall, and the fore and aft walls taper in height between the inner and outer side walls.




The flange


170


of the container


168


is configured to be attached to the interior wall of the upper deck section


18


that surrounds the opening


84


. The flange


170


of the container


168


, which is attached to the side


172


of the upper deck


18


, extends at an acute angle relative to the rear wall of the container


168


. A sealing sheet


146


is pressed over the joint between the container


168


and the inner surface of the upper deck to provide a watertight attachment. The container


168


and the sealing sheet


146


are advantageously made of the same material as the hull sections.




In the illustrated embodiment, the container


168


is configured to have a width W


3


, as measured at its upper end in the longitudinal direction


124


, which is larger than a width w


3


of the opening


84


in the same direction. Further, the container


168


has a width W


4


, again measured at its upper end in a lateral direction


148


, which is larger than a width w


4


of the opening


84


in the same direction. Advantageously, the width of the upper opening of the container


168


is larger than the width of the opening


84


in every horizontal direction.




A circumferential area


114


of the opening is surrounded by the flange


170


of the container


168


when the container


168


is attached to the interior wall of the upper deck section


18


. This circumferential area


174


and the container in turn define a space which comprises the rear storage compartment


86


. Advantageously, the container


168


is as large as the hull interior space, in which the container


168


is placed, allows. In this manner, the small watercraft


10


can have a large rear storage compartment


86


within the hull.




The cover or lid


88


, which closes the opening


84


, is connected to the upper deck


18


by a hinge


176


near the side


172


of the watercraft


10


so that the passenger who is holding onto the bars


90


can easily open the lid


88


as illustrated in phantom in FIG.


7


. In order to inhibit an influx of water into the rear storage compartment


86


, a seal member


178


is provided around either of the opening


84


or a corresponding portion of the lid


88


. The lid


88


also has an airtight hollow space


180


similar to the hatch


26


described above. Advantageously, the vertical thickness of the hollow space


180


gets larger toward the center portion of the watercraft


10


in the lateral direction


148


so that the watercraft


10


can righted easier when inverted.




A drain opening


182


is provided on the bottom of the container


168


to drain water in case water comes into the container


168


. A drain plug


184


closes the drain opening


182


. In the illustrated embodiment, the storage compartment


68


, which is located beneath the rear seat cushion


50


, is arranged between the two rear storage compartments


86


and stores relatively small articles.





FIGS. 9 and 10

illustrate another structure and arrangement of a rear storage compartment


186


in accordance with another embodiment of the present watercraft hull design. The front half of the watercraft desirably is configured in accordance with the foregoing description. In this embodiment, a single storage compartment


186


is defined rather than two, as in the above-described embodiment. The two openings


84


therefore open into a single large container


188


that defies the rear storage compartment


186


. The container


188


is attached to the inner surface of the upper deck in the manner described above.




Advantageously, a width W


5


of the container in the lateral direction


148


is substantially same as the width of the upper deck section


18


of the watercraft


10


while the width w


4


of the two openings


84


remain the same as the above embodiment. Thus, the width of the container is substantially wider than the width of either opening


84


, and, in the illustrated embodiment, is wider than the combined widths of the openings


84


. The large container


188


may not allow the tall and narrow arch of the second exhaust tube


130


as illustrated in phantom in

FIG. 7

, and thus the second exhaust tube


130


may be located under the container


188


in the manner as shown in phantom in FIG.


10


. That is, the exhaust pipe


130


extends from an upper side of the water trap


132


, passes over the top of the tunnel, and then depends downward on the opposite side of the tunnel where it terminates at the discharge end of the exhaust system.




In the illustrated embodiment, the bottom of the container includes a relatively large drain opening


190


which is closed by a drain plug


192


. The relatively large drain opening


190


is arranged to be used as an access to the jet pump unit


104


for servicing.





FIGS. 11-16

illustrates a personal watercraft


10


having several storage compartments in accordance with an additional preferred embodiment of the watercraft design. Like elements are referred by like numerals, and the foregoing description of like components between the two embodiments should be understood to apply to the present embodiment unless indicated otherwise.




With reference to

FIGS. 11

,


12


, and


13


, an opening


22


is formed on the bow portion of the upper deck section


18


. A container


142


having an open top is attached to an interior surface of the upper deck section


18


, which surrounds the opening


22


, to define a front storage compartment


24


.




The container


142


is configured to have a width W


1


, as measured at its upper end and in the longitudinal direction


124


, which is larger than a width w


1


of the opening


22


in the same direction. Further, the container


142


has a width W


2


at its upper end as measured in a lateral direction


148


which is larger than a width w


2


of the opening


22


in the same direction. Advantageously, the width of the open top of the container


142


is larger than the width of the opening


22


on the bow portion of the upper deck section


18


in every horizontal direction.




A hatch


26


is mounted on the upper deck section


18


to releasably close the opening


22


. A hinge


154


connects a lower end of the hatch


26


to the upper deck section


18


. In the illustrated embodiment, the hatch


26


is much longer than the width w


1


of the opening


22


in the longitudinal direction and covers a significant portion of the bow of the upper deck section


18


. In

FIG. 13

, an open state of the hatch


26


is illustrated in phantom.




A rib


194


protrudes from a lower surface of the hatch


26


to contact a circumference of the opening


22


. A seal member


156


is provided on either of the circumference of the opening or a distal portion of the rib


194


of the hatch


26


to inhibit an influx of water into the front storage compartment


24


. As illustrated in

FIGS. 12

,


13


, and


14


, the hatch


26


also covers the fuel inlet


138


of the fuel guide


136


. The hatch


26


also defines a closed space filled with air as described in the above embodiment




With reference to

FIGS. 11

,


12


,


15


, and


16


, two openings


84


are provided at both sides of the riding floor


75


on the upper deck section


18


. A container


168


is located under each opening


84


. The pair of the opening


84


and the containers


168


are advantageously mirror images with each other. The following description of one therefore applies equally to both, unless indicated otherwise.




The container


168


has an open top defined by a circumferential flange


170


that extends from walls of the container


168


. Some portion of the container flange


170


is configured to be attached to the interior wall of the upper deck section


18


. The other portion of the container flange


170


is configured to be attached to the lower hull and upper deck sections


16


,


18


at the gunnel


20


, which makes the attachment of the container


168


strong and further the strength of the corresponding gunnel


20


. A sealing sheet


146


overlies the joint to provide watertight attachment. The container


168


and the sealing sheet


146


are advantageously made of the same material as the hull sections


16


,


18


.




A circumferential area of the opening


84


is surrounded by the flange


170


of the container


168


. The circumferential area the container


168


define a rear storage compartment


86


. As some portion of the container flange


170


forms gunnel


20


, the interior space of the bulwark


72


also constitutes a part of the rear storage compartment


86


as illustrated in FIG.


15


. Further, the container


168


extends to the interior space of the hull


14


under the foot steps


74


along the longitudinal axis


124


to provide a larger rear storage compartment


86


within the hull


14


as illustrated in FIG.


15


. By using these spaces, the rear storage compartment


86


may accommodate relatively long articles, such as, for example, a water ski


196


, fishing equipment, etc.




A width W


6


of the open top of the container


168


in the longitudinal direction


124


is much larger than a width w


6


of the opening


84


in the same direction. Further, a width W


7


of the container's open top in a lateral direction


148


larger than a width w


7


of the opening


84


in the same direction. Advantageously, the width of the open top of the container


168


is larger than the width of the opening


84


in every horizontal direction.




The cover or lid


88


, which closes the opening


84


, is connected to the upper deck


18


by a hinge


176


near the side


172


of the watercraft


10


. A seal member


178


may be provided around either of the opening


84


or a corresponding portion of the lid


88


. Advantageously, the cover


88


slopes upwardly toward the center of the watercraft


10


in the lateral axis


148


so that the watercraft


10


can easily recover even when it is turned over.




As common to the embodiments described above, the storage compartments within the hull of the watercraft are arranged in a manner maximizing storage capacity while maintaining or enhancing the structural strength of the watercraft body. The arrangement and structure of the storage compartments also helps right the watercraft when inverted.




Although this invention has been described in terms of certain preferred embodiments, other embodiments apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art are also within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is intended to be defined only by the claims that follow.



Claims
  • 1. A watercraft comprising a hull including a lower hull portion and an upper deck, an inner hull space being defined between the lower hull portion and the upper deck, at least part of the inner hull space defining an engine compartment, the upper deck defining a rider's area, a raised pedestal provided on the hull in the rider's area, a seat assembly supported by the raised pedestal and including a seat configured to accommodate at least one rider, a pair of raised bulwarks extending along opposite sides of at least a portion of the raised pedestal, a pair of foot surfaces, each surface extending between the raised pedestal and one of the raised bulwarks such that foot step areas are defined on the opposite sides of the raised pedestal, and a storage compartment defined within the inner hull space and separated from the engine compartment, at least part of the storage compartment extending into one of the raised bulwarks above the corresponding foot surface.
  • 2. A watercraft as in claim 1, wherein at least part of the storage compartment extends beneath the corresponding foot surface.
  • 3. A watercraft as in claim 1 additionally comprising a second storage compartment extending into the other raised bulwark above the corresponding foot surface.
  • 4. A watercraft as in claim 1 additionally comprising an access opening into the storage compartment, and a hatch covering the access opening, the hatch being hinged on a side that is generally opposite a longitudinal center line of the watercraft.
  • 5. A watercraft as in claim 1 additionally comprising a drain communicating with the foot step area, the drain discharging through at least one discharge port that is disposed at a point near an aft end of the watercraft.
  • 6. A watercraft as in claim 5, wherein the drain includes a drain hole in the foot step area, and the drain hole is arranged lower than the discharge port when a keel line of the watercraft is generally level.
  • 7. A watercraft comprising a hull including a lower hull portion and an upper deck, an inner hull space defined between the lower hull portion and the upper deck, at least part of the inner hull space defining an engine compartment, the upper deck including a rider's area, a raised pedestal provided on the hull in the rider's area, a seat assembly supported by the raised pedestal and including a seat configured to accommodate at least one rider, a pair of raised bulwarks extending along opposite sides of at least a portion of the raised pedestal, a pair of foot surfaces, each surface extending between the raised pedestal and one of the raised bulwarks such that foot step areas are defined on the opposite sides of the raised pedestal, and a storage compartment defined within the inner hull space apart from the engine compartment, the storage compartment having an opening disposed at least partially rearward from the seat assembly, at least part of the storage compartment extending from an aft location within the inner hull space into a portion of the inner hull space which lies beneath one of the foot surfaces.
  • 8. A watercraft as in claim 7, additionally comprising a second storage compartment extending beneath the other foot surface.
  • 9. A watercraft as in claim 8, wherein each storage compartment extends into the corresponding raised bulwark above the respective foot surface.
  • 10. A watercraft as in claim 7 additionally comprising a hatch covering the opening, the hatch being hinged on a side that is generally opposite a longitudinal center line of the watercraft.
  • 11. A watercraft as in claim 10, wherein the opening is disposed near an aft end of the watercraft.
  • 12. A watercraft as in claim 11, wherein the opening is disposed to one side of an aft end of the seat assembly.
  • 13. A watercraft as in claim 11 additionally comprising a deck area located at a stern of the watercraft, the opening being disposed near the deck area.
  • 14. A watercraft as in claim 7 additionally comprising a drain communicating with the foot step area, the drain discharging through at least one discharge port that is disposed at a point near an aft end of the watercraft and proximate to a longitudinal centerline of the watercraft.
  • 15. A watercraft as in claim 7, wherein at least a portion of the storage compartment is formed by a container affixed to the upper deck.
  • 16. A watercraft as in claim 15 wherein the opening is formed in the upper deck and opens into the container, the container having an upper inner perimeter edge, the opening having a smaller area than an area defined by the upper inner perimeter edge of the container.
  • 17. A watercraft as in claim 16 additionally comprising a hatch coupled to the upper deck by a hinge and being movable between an open position and a closed position, the hatch covering the opening when in the closed position, and the hinge being disposed n a side of the hatch that is farthest from longitudinal centerline of the watercraft.
  • 18. A watercraft as in claim 15, wherein the container comprises at least one wall hat blocks the storage compartment from the engine compartment.
  • 19. A watercraft comprising a hull including a lower hull portion and an upper deck, an inner hull space defined between the lower hull portion and the upper deck, at east part of the inner hull space defining an engine compartment, the upper deck including a rider's area, a raised pedestal provided on the hull in the rider's area, a seat assembly supported by the raised pedestal and including a seat configured to accommodate at least one rider, a pair of raised bulwarks extending along opposite sides of at least a portion of the raised pedestal, a pair of foot surfaces, each surface extending between the raised pedestal and one of the raised bulwarks, and a pair of aft walls, each aft wall extending up from a corresponding foot surface and connecting the raised pedestal and a corresponding one of the raised bulwarks such that foot step areas are defined on the opposite sides of the raised pedestal forward of the aft walls, and at least one storage compartment defined within the inner hull space and separated from the engine compartment, the storage compartment having an opening disposed at least partially rearward from one of the aft walls, at least part of the storage compartment extending forward of one of the aft walls.
  • 20. A watercraft as in claim 19 additionally comprising a hatch covering the opening, the hatch being hinged on a side of the hatch opposite a longitudinal axis of the watercraft.
  • 21. A watercraft comprising a hull including a lower hull portion and an upper deck, an inner hull space defined between the lower hull portion and the upper deck, at least part of the inner hull space defining an engine compartment, the upper deck including a rider's area, a raised pedestal provided on the hull in the rider's area, a seat assembly supported by the raised pedestal and including a seat configured to accommodate at least one rider, a pair of raised bulwarks extending along opposite sides of at least a portion of the raised pedestal, a pair of foot surfaces, each surface extending between the raised pedestal and one of the raised bulwarks, and a pair of aft walls, each aft wall extending up from a corresponding foot surface and between the raised pedestal and a corresponding one of the raised bulwarks such that foot step areas are defined on the opposite sides of the raised pedestal forward of the aft walls, and a pair of storage compartments defined within the inner hull space and separated from the engine compartment, at least part of each storage compartment extending forward of one of the aft walls, wherein at least one of the storage compartments extends into one of the raised bulwarks above the corresponding foot surface.
  • 22. A watercraft as in claim 21, wherein at least part of the storage compartment extends beneath the corresponding foot surface.
  • 23. A watercraft as in claim 21, wherein at least a portion of at least one of the storage compartments is formed by a container affixed to the upper deck.
  • 24. A watercraft as in claim 21 additionally comprising a hatch coupled to the upper deck by a hinge and being movable between an open position and a closed position, the hatch covering the opening when in the closed position, and the hinge being disposed on a side of the hatch that is farthest from a longitudinal centerline of the watercraft.
  • 25. A watercraft comprising a hull including a lower hull portion and an upper deck, the upper deck including a rider's area, a raised pedestal provided on the hull in the rider's area, a seat assembly supported by the raised pedestal and including a seat configured to accommodate at least one rider, a pair of raised bulwarks extending along opposite sides of at least a portion of the raised pedestal, a pair of foot surfaces, each surface extending between the raised pedestal and one of the raised bulwarks such that foot step areas are defined on the opposite sides of the raised pedestal, a storage compartment disposed between the lower hull portion and the upper deck, an access opening into the storage compartment and being disposed near an aft end of the watercraft, and a hatch covering the access opening, the hatch being hinged on a side that is generally opposite a longitudinal center line of the watercraft, the hatch being positioned such that the hatch is not completely defined as part of one of the foot surfaces.
  • 26. A watercraft as in claim 25, wherein the hull portion and the upper deck together define an inner hull space within the hull, at least part of the inner hull space defines the engine compartment, and another part of the inner hull space defines the storage compartment.
  • 27. A watercraft as in claim 25, wherein at least part of the storage compartment extends into one of the raised bulwarks above the corresponding foot surface.
  • 28. A watercraft as in claim 25 additionally comprising a pair of aft walls, each aft wall extending up from a corresponding foot surface and connecting the raised pedestal and a corresponding one of the raised bulwarks such that the foot step areas are defined on the opposite sides of the raised pedestal forward of the aft walls.
  • 29. A watercraft as in claim 28 additionally comprising a bow storage compartment disposed near a bow of the watercraft, the upper deck including an access opening into the bow storage compartment, the bow storage compartment being defined at least in part by a container affixed to the upper deck beneath the access opening and having an upper inner perimeter edge, the access opening having a smaller area than the area defined by the upper inner perimeter edge of the container, and a bow hatch movably coupled to the upper deck so as to be moved between a closed position, in which the bow hatch covers the access opening, and an open position, in which the bow hatch permits access into the bow storage compartment through the access opening.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9-087673 Mar 1997 JP
Parent Case Info

This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/046,806, filed Mar. 23, 1998, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,276,290 which claims priority to Japanese Application No. 9-087673 filed Mar. 21, 1997, the entire contents of both of which is hereby expressly incorporated by reference.

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Number Name Date Kind
4664054 Nishida May 1987 A
4909176 Kobayashi Mar 1990 A
5095843 Kobayashi Mar 1992 A
5372082 Hattori Dec 1994 A
5390621 Hattori et al. Feb 1995 A
5438946 Kobayashi Aug 1995 A
5511505 Kobayashi et al. Apr 1996 A
5607332 Kobayashi et al. Mar 1997 A
5634422 Kobayashi et al. Jun 1997 A
5664515 Hattori et al. Sep 1997 A
5669326 Ikeda Sep 1997 A
5676086 Watkins Oct 1997 A
5957072 Hattori Sep 1999 A
6276290 Yamada et al. Aug 2001 B1
Non-Patent Literature Citations (2)
Entry
SeaDoo Jet Boats, 1997 Parts Catalog, Explorer 5824, 24 pages.
My 2001 SeaDoo Explorer.
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/046806 Mar 1998 US
Child 09/863743 US