The described embodiments generally relate to portable electronic devices and associated accessory devices. More particularly, the present embodiments describe a tablet device configured to operate in accordance with a spatial relationship between the tablet device and a foldable accessory device attached thereto.
Recent advances in portable computing includes the introduction of hand held electronic devices and computing platforms along the lines of the iPad™ tablet manufactured by Apple Inc. of Cupertino, Calif. These handheld computing devices can be configured such that a substantial portion of the electronic device takes the form of a display used for presenting visual content. Generally, these displays consume a substantial amount of power that can have the effect of greatly shortening an amount of time the hand held computing device can operate using battery power. In some situations, information can be presented that does not require that the entire display be viewable. For example, a tablet device can provide limited information that requires less than the entire available display area.
It is desirable for a portable electronic device, such as a tablet device, to present information in accordance a viewable portion of the display.
This paper describes various embodiments that relate to a system, method, and apparatus for releasably attaching an accessory to an electronic device.
A protective cover is described. The protective cover includes at least a first attachment mechanism configured for attaching the protective cover to a host device. The host device includes a display configured to present visual content, at least one processor coupled to the display, and at least a first and a second sensor coupled to the at least one processor and each being configured to detect a first and second detectable object, respectively, and provide a corresponding first and second detection signal to the at least one processor. The protective cover also includes a flap comprising at least a first foldable segment at a first end of the flap and a second foldable segment at a second end of the flap, opposite the first end, the first and second segments being detectable, respectively, by the first and second sensors. The processor uses the first and the second detection signals in combination to determine an amount of viewable display and to present visual content only in accordance with the amount of viewable display.
In one embodiment, the flap is folded in the first folded configuration to reveal a first viewable portion of the display such that an application presents visual content only in the first viewable portion. In one embodiment, the flap is folded in the second folded configuration to reveal a second viewable portion of the display that is more than the first viewable portion such that the application presents visual content in the second viewable portion. In one embodiment, the application responds to a touch event at first and second viewable portions of the display.
In one embodiment, an electronic device is described. The electronic device includes a display configured to present visual content, one or more processing units; and a plurality of sensors at least one of which is configured to detect a complementary object and send a detection signal to the one or more processing units. The one or more processing units determines a configuration of a foldable flap with respect to the electronic device using data from the plurality of sensors and causes the electronic device to set an operating state in accordance with the determined configuration.
When one or more processing units determines that the foldable flap is partially covering the display, then the one or more processing units causes the electronic device to set the operating state to a peek mode. In the peek mode of operation, the electronic device presents visual content on a viewable portion of the display that is not covered by the foldable flap.
In another embodiment an electronic device is described. The electronic device includes at least a housing having side walls and a front facing opening. a processor disposed within the housing, a first and a second sensor configured to detect a first and second complementary object, respectively, the sensors disposed in the housing and coupled to the processor each configured to send respective detection information to the processor. The electronic device also includes a display coupled to the processor and configured to present visual content, the display is disposed within the front facing opening and has a topmost protective layer. The electronic device further includes an attachment mechanism disposed at a first side wall of the housing and configured to attach the electronic device to a first end of a cover. The cover includes a first segment at the first end, a second segment at a second end detectable only in proximity to the first sensor, the second segment opposite the first end. In a first folded state, the second segment is folded away from the display and is not detectable by the first sensor and the first segment is detectable by the second sensor each of which sends detection information to and is used by the processor to determine that only a first portion of the display corresponding to the second segment is viewable corresponding to a first peek mode. In the first peek mode, presentation of the visual content is limited to the first viewable portion.
In yet another embodiment, a method for operating a tablet device in accordance with a folded state of a cover attached thereto is described. The tablet device includes a display configured to present visual content, one or more processing units, and a plurality of sensors at least one of which is configured to detect a complementary object and send an appropriate detection signal to the one or more processing units. The cover includes a plurality of independently foldable segments comprising a first segment at a first end having the complementary object, and a second segment at a second end opposite the first end. The method is carried out by confirming that the cover and the tablet device are attached to each other at the second end and performing the following operations only when the attachment is confirmed: detecting the complementary object in the first segment by a corresponding one of the plurality of sensors in the tablet device, receiving detection information from the detecting sensor, determining a folded configuration of the cover with respect to the tablet device in accordance with the detection information, and operating the tablet device in accordance with the folded configuration.
Other aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of the described embodiments.
The invention will be readily understood by the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate like structural elements, and in which:
Reference will now be made in detail to representative embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the following descriptions are not intended to limit the embodiments to one preferred embodiment. To the contrary, it is intended to cover alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as can be included within the spirit and scope of the described embodiments as defined by the appended claims.
An electronic device responsive to a spatial relationship between the electronic device a moveable accessory device attached thereto is described. In one embodiment, the electronic device can take the form of a tablet device that can include at least a display configured to present visual content and at least a number of sensors. In one embodiment, the moveable accessory device can take the form of a flap that can be pivotally attached to the tablet device, the flap having a size and shape in accordance with the display. The flap can be configured to include any number of foldable segments. For example, the flap can include two segments or the flap can include three or more segments. For example, when the flap includes three or more segments, the electronic device can determine a spatial relationship between the first, second, and third segments and the display using a first, second, and third sensor disposed in the tablet device. The first, second, and third sensors can cooperate with each other by detecting magnetic fields generated by magnets and based upon the detection, a signal is provided to the tablet device that alters a current operating state of the tablet device in accordance with the detected spatial relationship between the segments and the display.
In one embodiment, when the first sensor detects the magnetic field from the first magnet in the first segment, then the tablet device disables the display. However, when the first sensor does not detect the magnetic field from the first magnet and the second sensor does detect the magnetic field from the second magnet, then the tablet device operates in a first peek mode by displaying visual content only in a first viewable portion of the display. The first viewable portion of the display corresponding to that portion of the display covered by the first segment when the flap fully covers the display in a closed configuration. In one embodiment, when the first sensor and the second sensor do not detect magnetic fields from the first magnet and the second magnet, respectively, and the third sensor does detect a magnetic field from the third magnet, and then the tablet device operates in a second peek mode in which an second viewable portion of the display presents visual content. The second viewable portion of the display corresponds to that portion of the display covered by the first and second segments when the flap covers the entire display in the closed configuration.
In one embodiment, the tablet device can present visual content in accordance with the current operating state of the tablet device. For example, in the first peek mode, the tablet device can operate to present visual content in only the first viewable portion of the display. Furthermore, the tablet device can execute an application in accordance with the current operating state of the tablet device. For example, in the first peek mode, the tablet device can execute a mail application by presenting visual content only in the first viewable portion of the display. The visual content can take the form of an icon indicating that unopened mail is available for viewing. The tablet device transitions from the first peek mode to the second peek mode, the tablet device can execute the mail application in accordance with the second peek mode. For example, in the first peek mode, the mail application can present a snippet of an email (such as a subject line). However, when the tablet device transitions from the first to the second peek mode by the second segment being lifted from the display (rendering the second magnet not detected by the second sensor), the tablet device can change the displayed email snippet (the subject line, for example) to a larger portion of the email message in accordance with the increased amount of display that is viewable. For example, if sufficient display resources are available, the entire email message can be displayed or the email message can be scrolled using, for example, a scrolling finger gesture applied to a touch sensitive layer corresponding to the viewable portion of the display.
In another embodiment, the tablet device can operate a touch sensitive layer disposed beneath the display in accordance with the current operating state of the tablet device. For example, in the first peek mode, the touch sensitive layer can respond to a touch event at the first viewable portion in accordance with the first peek mode. For example, the response to the touch event in the first peek mode can affect only the displayed visual icons. In this way, the response of the tablet device to a touch event in the first peek mode can be different than the response of the tablet device to the same touch event in the second peek mode.
In one embodiment, the tablet device can display an indication of an amount of the amount of the display that is available for presentation of visual content. For example, in a first or second peek mode, the indication can take the form of a line displaying the amount of the display that is available for presentation of visual content in the form of a number of pixels available for forming visual content.
In one embodiment, control elements used to control applications can be presented in the viewable area. The control elements can include elements of a user interface that can be used to control volume; media item selection, video selection, and so forth. In one embodiment, the tablet device can present visual media in the viewable area. The visual media can take the form of still images. The visual media can also take the form or moving images and/or video. In one embodiment, the visual media can be presented in accordance with the current operating state of the tablet device. For example, when the display is completely uncovered, then an image (or video) can be presented in a native format and or aspect ratio. However, when the tablet device transitions to a standard operating mode (with the display completely uncovered) to a first peek operating mode, then the image (or video) can be presented in accordance with the first viewable portion of the display. For example, the aspect ratio and or resolution of the image (or video) can be altered to fit the available display area.
These and other embodiments are discussed below with reference to
The remainder of this discussion will describe particular embodiments of electronic devices that can operate in accordance with a spatial relationship between the device and an accessory device attached thereto. In particular,
Referring now to
Display assembly 104 can include a number of other layers such as a touch sensitive layer providing a mechanism for receiving a tactile event at tablet device 100 using a touch input. In the described embodiment, display assembly 104 is protected by a topmost layer taking the form of transparent cover glass 106 formed of polycarbonate or other appropriate plastic or highly polished glass that fully covers display assembly 104. In some embodiments, a display mask can be applied to, or incorporated within or under cover glass 106. The display mask can be used to accent an unmasked portion of the display used to present visual content and can be used to make less obvious the magnetic attachment feature disposed within housing 102.
Tablet device 100 can include various sensors that can be placed in any number of suitable locations. In one embodiment, sensors 108, 110, 111 can be placed on edge 112 and edge 114, respectively, of tablet device 100. It should be noted, however, that the number of sensors and their placement can be widely varied. Sensors 108, 110, and 11 can take many forms and can be configured to detect any number and type of external stimulus. For example, sensor 108 can take the form of a Hall Effect sensor (HFX) that can detect an external magnetic field and respond by providing a signal to a processor in tablet device 100. The processor can, in turn, respond to the signal from HFX sensor 108 by altering a current operating state of tablet device 100. Similarly, sensor 110 can also be an HFX sensor that can cooperate with HFX sensor 108. It should be noted, however, the sensors 108, 110 can be any sensor (optical, tactile, etc.) and any combination of sensors deemed appropriate. Other sensors can include optical sensors. For example, when tablet device 100 includes an image capture device such as camera 116, then camera 116 can be used to determine if flap 202 is in a closed position. Camera 116 can periodically capture an image and based upon the image, provide information that can be used to determine if flap 202 is in the closed configuration. In some instances, using camera 116 can be adverse to battery operation. In those situations, an optical sensor such as ambient light sensor (ALS) 118 can be used to sense an amount of ambient light. Clearly, if flap 202 is covering ALS 118, then ALS will not detect any ambient light and that information can be used to deduce the position of flap 202 with respect to tablet 100.
Accessory device 200 can take the form foldable cover 200. Foldable cover 200 can have a look and feel that complements that of the tablet device 100 adding to overall look and feel of tablet device 100. Foldable cover 200 can include flap 202. Flap 202 can be formed from a single piece of foldable or pliable material. In some embodiments, flap 202 can also be divided into segments separated from each other by a folding region. In this way, the segments can be folded with respect to each other and tablet device 100 at the folding regions. In one embodiment, flap 202 can be formed of layers of material attached to one another forming a laminate structure. Each layer can take the form of a single piece of material that can have a size and shape in conformance with flap 202. Each layer can also have a size and shape that correspond to only a portion of flap 202. For example, in the case of a segmented flap, a layer of rigid or semi-rigid material about the same size and shape of a segment can be attached to or otherwise associated with the segment. In another example, a layer of rigid or semi-rigid material having a size and shape in accordance with flap 202 can be used to provide foldable cover 200 as a whole with a resilient foundation. It should be noted that the layers can each be formed of materials having desired properties. Flap 202 can also include magnets 204 and 206 detectable by sensors 108 and 110 respectively.
However, when segment 304 is lifted from glass cover 106, sensor 108 in tablet device 100 can no longer detect magnet 204 in foldable cover 300. In contrast, sensor 110 can detect magnet 206 since segment 306 remains in contact with cover glass 106 and the magnetic field from magnet 206 remains detectable by sensor 110. In this way, tablet device 100 can evaluate signals from sensors 108 and 110 to deduce that segment 304 and only segment 304 has been lifted from cover glass 106 revealing exposed portion 402. Accordingly, tablet device 100 can change a current operating state to a first peek mode in which display 104 presents visual content only at exposed portion 402. For example, tablet device 100 can display indicator 404 showing an amount of display resources (in this case the number of pixels) available for display. Moreover, as shown in
For example, when Hall Effect sensor 108 detects that cover assembly 300 is in contact with cover glass 106 indicating that the display is not viewable, then the signal sent by Hall Effect sensor 108 can be interpreted by a processor in tablet device 100 to change the current operating state to sleep state. On the other hand, when segment 304 is lifted from cover glass 106, Hall Effect sensor 108 can respond to the removal of the magnetic field from magnetic 204 by sending another signal to the processor. The processor can interpret this signal by again altering the current operating state. The altering can include changing the operating state from the sleep state to an active state. In another embodiment, the processor can interpret the signal sent by Hall Effect sensor 108 in conjunction with other sensors by altering the operating state of tablet device 100 to a peek mode in which only that portion of the display exposed by the lifting of segment 304 is activated and capable of displaying visual content and/or receiving (or sending) tactile inputs.
In some cases, when segment 306 is lifted from cover glass 106 at the same time that Hall Effect sensor 108 indicates that segment 304 is also lifted, the presence of sensors in addition to Hall Effect sensor 108 can cause the processor to enter into an extended peek mode in which additional display resources corresponding to the additional exposed portion of the display are also activated. For example, if tablet device 100 includes other sensors (such as optical sensors) that can detect the presence of a particular segment, then signals from Hall Effect sensor 108 in combination with other sensor signals can provide an indication to the processor that a particular portion or portions of the display assembly are currently viewable and can thus be enabled to present visual content.
Turning now to
Furthermore, as shown in
It should be noted that tablet device 100 can transition directly from the first peek mode to the open configuration and from the open configuration directly to the first peek mode. In these situations, an application (such as an email application) can be set to display visual information in accordance with the operating state of tablet device 100. For example, if tablet device 100 is in the open configuration and is displaying desktop icons consistent with a standard operating mode, if tablet device 100 determines that foldable cover 300 is now positioned in a manner consistent with the first peek mode, then the email application will immediately transition from the standard mode of operation to a mode of operation in accordance with the first peek mode. For example, the email application can present a full email in the standard mode but can transition to presenting only a subject line (or other visual information) consistent with the available display resources.
When tablet device 100 is in the standard mode (702) and segment 304 (represented as “S1”) is lifted, then tablet device 100 determines that only segment 304 is lifted and changes to first peek mode operating state (708). In the first peek mode operating state, any visual content presented by display assembly 104 is limited to that portion of display assembly 104 that is determined to be viewable consistent with segment 304 being lifted. In first peek mode, when segment 304 is no longer lifted from tablet device 100, then tablet device 100 returns to standard mode (700) and more particularly, the closed configuration. However, when tablet device 100 is in the first peek mode (708) and segment 306 (“S2”) is determined to be lifted by tablet device 100, then tablet device 100 changes to a second peek mode (710). In the second peek mode, visual content is presented by display assembly 104 in only that portion determined to be viewable.
When tablet device 100 determines that segment 306 is not lifted, and then tablets device 100 transitions from the second peek mode to the first peek mode. Also, when tablet device is in the second peek mode and tablet device 100 determines that both segments are not lifted, and then tablet device 100 transitions directly from second peek mode to standard mode consistent with foldable cover being in the closed configuration. Conversely, tablet device 100 can transition directly from the standard mode consistent with the closed configuration when segments 304 and 306 are both lifted concurrently. Also in the second peek mode, tablet device 100 can transition directly to the standard mode consistent with foldable cover being in the open configuration when all remaining segments of foldable cover 300 are lifted.
It should also be noted, that applications can be executed in accordance with the current operating state of tablet device 100. For example, an application running in first peek mode can immediately transition to a second peek mode (and vice versa). In the case of an email application, a full version of an email message can be presented in the standard mode, a smaller version (possibly just a pre-defined summation) in the second peek mode, and only a subject line in the first peek mode. It should be appreciated that a user can provide peek mode settings which can determine how tablet device 100 responds to foldable cover 300 being positioned in a manner consistent with a peek mode.
The electronic device 950 also includes a user input device 958 that allows a user of the electronic device 950 to interact with the electronic device 950. For example, the user input device 958 can take a variety of forms, such as a button, keypad, dial, touch screen, audio input interface, visual/image capture input interface, input in the form of sensor data, etc. Still further, the electronic device 950 includes a display 960 (screen display) that can be controlled by the processor 952 to display information to the user. A data bus 966 can facilitate data transfer between at least the file system 954, the cache 956, the processor 952, and the CODEC 963.
In one embodiment, the electronic device 950 serves to store a plurality of media items (e.g., songs, podcasts, etc.) in the file system 954. When a user desires to have the electronic device play a particular media item, a list of available media items is displayed on the display 960. Then, using the user input device 958, a user can select one of the available media items. The processor 952, upon receiving a selection of a particular media item, supplies the media data (e.g., audio file) for the particular media item to a coder/decoder (CODEC) 963. The CODEC 963 then produces analog output signals for a speaker 964. The speaker 964 can be a speaker internal to the electronic device 950 or external to the electronic device 950. For example, headphones or earphones that connect to the electronic device 950 would be considered an external speaker.
The electronic device 950 also includes a network/bus interface 961 that couples to a data link 962. The data link 962 allows the electronic device 950 to couple to a host computer or to accessory devices. The data link 962 can be provided over a wired connection or a wireless connection. In the case of a wireless connection, the network/bus interface 961 can include a wireless transceiver. The media items (media assets) can pertain to one or more different types of media content. In one embodiment, the media items are audio tracks (e.g., songs, audio books, and podcasts). In another embodiment, the media items are images (e.g., photos). However, in other embodiments, the media items can be any combination of audio, graphical or visual content. Sensor 976 can take the form of circuitry for detecting any number of stimuli. For example, sensor 976 can include a Hall Effect sensor responsive to external magnetic field, an audio sensor, a light sensor such as a photometer, and so on.
The various aspects, embodiments, implementations or features of the described embodiments can be used separately or in any combination. Various aspects of the described embodiments can be implemented by software, hardware or a combination of hardware and software. The described embodiments can also be embodied as computer readable code on a non-transitory computer readable medium. The computer readable medium is defined as any data storage device that can store data which can thereafter be read by a computer system. Examples of the computer readable medium include read-only memory, random-access memory, CD-ROMs, DVDs, magnetic tape, and optical data storage devices. The computer readable medium can also be distributed over network-coupled computer systems so that the computer readable code is stored and executed in a distributed fashion.
The foregoing description, for purposes of explanation, used specific nomenclature to provide a thorough understanding of the described embodiments. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the specific details are not required in order to practice the described embodiments. Thus, the foregoing descriptions of the specific embodiments described herein are presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not target to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the precise forms disclosed. It will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that many modifications and variations are possible in view of the above teachings.
The advantages of the embodiments described are numerous. Different aspects, embodiments or implementations can yield one or more of the following advantages. Many features and advantages of the present embodiments are apparent from the written description and, thus, it is intended by the appended claims to cover all such features and advantages of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, the embodiments should not be limited to the exact construction and operation as illustrated and described. Hence, all suitable modifications and equivalents can be resorted to as falling within the scope of the invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2012/054668 | Sep 2012 | US | national |
This application also claims priority under 35 U.S.C. 119(e) to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/657,693, filed Jun. 8, 2012 and entitled “Smart Cover Peek” by Zambetti et al., which is incorporated by reference in their entirety for all purposes.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61657693 | Jun 2012 | US |