The present disclosure relates generally to the field of protective face coverings. The present disclosure also relates to protective face coverings having capability to interact electronically with devices while avoiding physical contact with the devices.
The physical handling of payments in face-to-face commerce, whether through currency exchange or the use of credit and debit cards, has always involved physical interaction of a person with another person or a machine reader frequently involving touching, or at least close personal contact and proximity. This type of activity is dangerous since an average person's hands carry at least 3000 different bacteria and viruses of varying species and types. Moreover, eighty percent of common infections are spread by hands. In fact, healthcare workers carry up to five million bacteria on each hand which can cause many different kinds of infectious diseases, and viruses remain on a person's hands long enough to also cause many deadly diseases which are easily spread person to person.
These issues have given rise to a need to devise ways to engage in commerce, while avoiding close physical contact and touching. To this end, the elimination of paper and coin currency has been proposed as well as the linking of digital wallets to scanning devices. However, these solutions are impractical since there will likely always be a need for the use of a credit card terminal requiring touching of the card to the terminal to make payments followed by, or at least involving, verification and authentication of the card owner's identity with a pen, finger or other physical interactions. This will inevitably require physical interaction with the card reader and the merchant. While the use of fingerprint readers has also been proposed, this modality also requires deep physical contact with the reader. Facial recognition has been touted as a solution to this problem, but with the advent of Covid-19 wherein masks cover people's faces, facial recognition is not practical.
Masks having embedded electronic devices solve the aforementioned needs. These masks, hereinafter referred to as “smart masks” will be best understood by reading the following Detailed Description of the Disclosure in conjunction with the Drawings, which are first described briefly below.
Referring to
Conventionally, mask 10 is constructed of a soft, pliable material 20 such as paper, cloth or a cloth-like material that can cover a use's mouth and nose to prevent aspirants from emerging into the air from the user's mouth or nose due to, for example, talking, singing, coughing or sneezing. Any appropriate material that provides some form of protection in this manner is appropriate. Loops or strings 30 are affixed to the pliable material 20 and are intended to secure the mask around the user's ears to affix the mask 10 in a firm manner to the user's head. It will be appreciated that loops 30 are flexible and can be made of an elastic material which can be adjustable to fit on the user's ears. Alternatively, multiple strings (not shown) may be used instead of loops 30 to secure the mask to the user's head such that the user simply ties the strings in knots to secure mask 10 the user's head. Any arrangement that is appropriate to secure the mask to the user's head may be used.
It will be appreciated that the present disclosure is intended to also cover other kinds of face coverings or masks 10, for example, scarves and rigid face shields. In the case of a scarf, loops 30 will not be used to secure the face covering to the head. Rather, the scarf itself will have ends that can be tied around the head to secure the face covering 20 thereto. The scarf will also be made of a soft, pliable material 20. Alternatively, a rigid face covering 10 is within the scope of the disclosure. In the case of a rigid face covering or mask 10, material 20 is not soft and pliable, but instead is constructed of a rigid, plastic or plastic-like material which the user can see through when the face covering, or mask is secured to the user's head. In this case, the face covering or mask 10 will be somewhat heavier and so loops 30 will not be used to secure the face covering or mask 10 to the user's head, but a more sturdy band, strap or other type of mechanism may be used to ensure that the face covering or mask 10 is secured to the user's head. All such embodiments are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The mask 10 is further constructed to include an electronic device 40 sewn or otherwise secured to the pliable material 20. The electronic device 40 may be an active or passive electronic device that allows the user to interact with a payment device 50 in an appropriate socially distant manner to allow the user to pay for goods or services at the payment device. Electronic device 40 may be, for example, and electronic semiconductor chip adapted to interact with the payment device 50, a small, printed circuity board adapted to interact with the payment device, a flexible printed circuit board adapted to interact with the electronic device, or any other electronic device that is attachable to the pliable material 20 by a glue, stitching or similar modality. The electronic device may be a readable bar code or quick code known to those skilled in the art depending on the capabilities of the payment device that will read electronic device 40.
Electronic device may be in the form of a logo having the appropriate digital circuitry contained therein to interact with the payment device. Such a logo is the purple digital cross that has embedded quick response (QR) codes that act as a trigger for payment and data exchange when the user is interacting with a face-to-face payment encounter or activity. This logo is owned by, for example, MKDip LLC and licensed to MAPAY, Inc. of Voorhees, N.J. The quick codes can be embedded at time of manufacturing or placed on mask 10 in a replaceable or reloadable fashion. Each code is uniquely identified when the consumer first registers and receives their masks. The mask 10 may be tied to a user account where a smart digital wallet is accessed. Other self-authorized information could also be provided as well. For instance, in a healthcare setting instead of using a paper and pen, iPad, or kiosks for providing patient intake forms and insurance information, the masks and electronic devices described herein could be utilized to store the user or patient information for each user or patient in a personalized manner and the electronic device could transfer that information to the network in a touch-free manner. It would also be possible for the masks to be branded to a company, association, or organization as well.
As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the systems, apparatus, and methods described herein can be implemented in hardware, software or firmware, or combinations of these modalities, in order to provide flexibility for various environments as discussed throughout this disclosure. Application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), programmable array logic circuits, discrete semiconductor circuits, processors configured to perform inventive functions, and programmable digital signal processing circuits, computer readable media, transitory or non-transitory, among others, may all be utilized to implement the present invention. These are all non-limiting examples of possible implementations of the several preferred embodiments of the present principles, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other embodiments may be feasible.
There have thus been described certain preferred embodiments of methods and apparatus for healthcare universal patient payment gateways. While preferred embodiments have been described and disclosed, it will be appreciated by those with skill in the art that modifications are within the true spirit and scope of the described principles.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/204,275 filed on Sep. 22, 2020, entitled Smart Masks For Data Exchange, the teachings of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63204275 | Sep 2020 | US |