Snap-fit weatherstripping cover for tilt jamb liners

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6530190
  • Patent Number
    6,530,190
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 22, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 11, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Gibson, Jr.; Robert W.
    Agents
    • Meeker; Donald W.
Abstract
Extruded or molded plastic covers snap fit into the jamb liner slots over the lower jamb liners. Replaceable brush weatherstrips on the edge contact the lower window sash. Upper foam pads engage the upper window sash and press the upper sash against the window frame. The smooth outer face of the covers may be painted. A T-shaped back rail inserts in a back jamb liner slot.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to weatherstrips for sash-type windows and in particular to a snap-fit adjustable weatherstripping cover for tilt jamb liners.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Tilt jamb liners for wood windows leak air on the side of the sash over time. The foam backing on the tilt jamb liners breaks down, the pins push the sash away from the jam liner, and the jamb boards move away from the window over time. The bottom sash is the worst.




Prior art devices for weatherstripping primarily address built-in weatherstripping solutions for windows. But as indicated above, the weatherstripping breaks down over time.




U.S. Pat. No. 2,108,450, issued Feb. 15, 1938 to Schlegel, shows in FIG. 2 an L-shaped bracket screwed to a guide on a side frame with a pile-type weather strip on a perpendicularly extending leg of the bracket in contact with the window sash.




U.S. Pat. No. 2,040,133, issued Mar. 12, 1936 to Harnly, provides an elongated metal strip which screws to a flange parallel to the window sash and has a groove holding a weather strip which protrudes perpendicularly from the metal strip in contact with the window sash.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,604,831, issued Aug. 12, 1986 to Tunnicliffe et al., claims sliding sash windows with pile weatherstripping held in plastic inserts pressed into grooves in a box frame molding and a staff bead providing a weather seal both inside and outside the windows.




U.S. Pat. No. 2,132,748, issued Oct. 11, 1938 to Mohun, describes a window having a head stop with a notch in which is inserted a fiber weatherstrip which contacts the window sash.




There is a need for a retrofit weatherstripping means to mount on existing windows after the built-in weatherstripping breaks down.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the present invention is to provide a retrofit tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover to apply to existing tilt jamb liners when the built-in foam stripping breaks down, thereby sealing the window sash inexpensively without the need to replace the entire jamb liner.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a snap-fit tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover having a flexible clip or keyway which snaps into and out of the jamb liner slot for easy installation with no tools or fasteners required to seal the window sash in cold weather and easy removal to enable opening and tilting of the window in warm weather.




One more object of the present invention is to provide an adjustable tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover having replaceable brush weatherstripping of various desired lengths insertable in a slot along the length of the snap-fit weatherstripping cover and contacting the length of the lower window sash to prevent air and water infiltration around the window sash.




An additional object of the present invention is to provide a tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover fabricated of various lengths to fit precisely along the length of the lower sash and support the upper sash maintaining it against the top weather strip.




A further object of the present invention is to provide a tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover having a piece of foam on a top end to prevent air and water infiltration between the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover and the top sash.




An added object of the present invention is to provide a tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover which is easy and inexpensive to manufacture by fabricating it from extruded or molded plastic.




A contributory object of the present invention is to provide a tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover having an outer face which is paintable to match the sash color or other decor of the house.




An ensuing object of the present invention is to provide a tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover having a width which matches the width of the jamb liner and covers the jamb liner for a smooth improved appearance, preservation of the jamb liner by shielding it from the elements barring ice build-up in the jamb liner slot, and making maintenance easier by preventing debris from entering the jamb liner slot.




An ancillary object of the present invention is to provide a smooth outer face on the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover to prevent mold which normally forms in the slotted jamb liner.




A still further object of the present invention is to provide a tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover which seal the end of the meeting rail against rain and air infiltration.




Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new T-shaped back rail which slides into the narrow back slot of the jamb liner to prevent air and water infiltration behind the jamb liner where the foam has deteriorated.




In brief an elongated strip equal in length to the distance between the sill to the bottom of the top sash is fabricated preferably of extruded or molded plastic or of wood or other stiff non-porous material, formed with a slot along one long edge and a protruding clip or keyway to fit in the jamb liner slot along at least a portion of an inner face of the strip, at least adjacent to each end but preferably along the entire length.




A weatherstrip brush, or other resilient weatherstripping means such as foam, of a desired depth is friction fit in the edge slot along its entire length. A foam pad, or other resilient weatherstripping means, is attached to a top end of the strip by an adhesive or other attaching means.




The outer face of the strip is smooth in a curved or flat shape and may be painted to match the sashes or frames or other decor of the building.




A back rail, having a T-shaped cross-section, is formed of an elongated strip of extruded or molded plastic fabricated the length of the jamb liner and is inserted in the narrow back slot of the jamb liner to prevent air and water infiltration behind the jamb liner where the foam has deteriorated.




An advantage of the present invention is that it may be used as an inexpensive and easily applied means, with no tools or fasteners required, to stop drafts and leaks around window sills and jamb liners without the need to replace the entire jamb liner.




Another advantage of the present invention is that it covers the jamb liner for more aesthetic appeal, easier maintenance, and prolonged life of the jamb liner.




An additional advantage of the present invention is that it holds the upper sash against the top weather strip, eliminating the need for additional insulation.




One more advantage of the present invention is that it provides aesthetic appeal as well as functionality.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other details of my invention will be described in connection with the accompanying drawings, which are furnished only by way of illustration and not in limitation of the invention, and in which drawings:





FIG. 1

is a front perspective view of a window employing the invention positioned on both sides of the tilt jam liner against the bottom sash;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the invention;





FIG. 3

is a partial perspective view with a horizontal cross-sectional cut of the invention snap fit into the tilt jam liner.











BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION




In

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


3


, the invention comprises a weatherstripping cover


20


device for tilt jamb liners


40


having slots


45


to engage sliding sash windows


51


and


52


with window panes


55


in a window frame


50


.




The elongated tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


is sized to cover one section of a tilt jamb liner


40


adjacent to a sash, preferably the bottom sash


52


. The jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


has an inner face


27


contacting the tilt jamb liner


40


and an exposed outer face


21


and an inner edge having a weatherstripping means


22


contacting the sash


52


and an outer edge


26


away from the sash


52


. The jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


is preferably fabricated of a weather-resistant plastic, either extruded or molded, or could be made of aluminum, wood, or other material.




The weatherstripping means


22


secured to the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


along the inner edge is capable of contacting the sash


52


along its entire exposed height to prevent the passage of air and moisture therebetween.




A means for removably attaching the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover to the tilt jamb liner comprises a flexible clip


24


on the inner face


27


of the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


, the flexible clip capable of engaging and disengaging the jamb liner slot


45


with a snap fit.




The flexible clip comprises a double key way clip


24


running the entire length of the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


, each side of the double key way clip having a curved elongated flexible member


24


capable of bending inwardly to slip past one edge


44


of the jamb liner slot and capable snapping back to engage the one edge of the jamb liner slot


44


to secure the jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


in place with a snap fit, and further capable of bending inwardly to slip past one edge of the jamb liner slot


44


upon being pulled away from the jamb liner slot for removal. The jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


may be easily installed and removed without the need for tools or other fastening means.




The inner edge of the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is further provided with a weatherstripping slot


23


in the inner edge running the length of the device and the weatherstripping means comprises a weatherstripping brush


22


of a desired bristle length friction fit in the weatherstripping slot, the weatherstripping brush


22


being capable of pressing against the sash


52


, is seen in

FIG. 3

, to form a seal and the weatherstripping brush being capable of removal and replacement if the brush is worn or if a different size brush is desirable. Other types of weatherstripping means, such as foam or rubber, could also be used in a similar fashion.




The jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


is equal in length to the exposed portion of a lower sash


52


and is capable of contacting the exposed portion of the lower sash and sealing it while a bottom end of the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is capable of resting on the bottom of the window frame


50


and a top end of the jamb liner is capable of supporting an upper sash


51


pressed firmly against the top of the window frame in a sealed relationship.




A resilient weatherstripping means, such as a foam pad


25


or other resilient water and air-resistant material, is attached to the top of the jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


, by adhesive or other securing means, in a sealed relationship between the upper sash


51


and the jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


against air and water infiltration.




The outer face


21


of the jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


is a smooth surface, curved or flat, capable of resisting mold, which often builds up in the uncovered jamb liner. The outer face


21


of the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is capable of being painted or coated in any desired color to match the window frame, sash, or other decor of the building.




In

FIG. 3

, the tilt jamb liner


40


is provided with a protruding tab


41


along an outer side and the outer edge of the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover is provided with a straight edge


26


capable of engaging and sealing against the protruding tab to cover the jamb liner and prevent leakage of air or water underneath the weatherstripping cover


20


.




The tilt jamb liner


20


is provided with a recessed slit


43


along an inner side edge and the device further comprises a T-shaped back rail


30


, fabricated of extruded or molded plastic or other material, capable of being inserted in the recessed slit


43


in a sealed relationship. The recessed slit


43


is provided with a protruding lip


42


along its opening and the T-shaped back rail


30


is provided with a flat face


33


and a protruding tab


31


having a mating protruding lip


32


along its length so that the protruding lips engage for a sealed snap fit to prevent the leakage of air or water behind the jamb liner past the deteriorating foam


46


.




In use, the jamb liner weatherstripping cover


20


is installed over the jamb liner


40


on each side of the window frame


50


with the weatherstripping brush


22


against the bottom sash


52


, as seen in FIG.


1


. The two jamb liner weatherstripping covers


20


rest on the bottom of the window frame and press the upper sash


51


against the top of the window frame to prevent leakage of air and water around the upper sash. A foam pad


25


or other weatherstripping material between the weatherstripping cover


20


and the upper sash


51


further prevents air and water leakage therebetween. The present invention provides an inexpensive and easily installed (easily removed) means for more comfort and energy efficiency within a building which has been experiencing air and or water leakage due to the deterioration or separation of the existing jamb liners.




It is understood that the preceding description is given merely by way of illustration and not in limitation of the invention and that various modifications may be made thereto without departing from the spirit of the invention as claimed.



Claims
  • 1. A weatherstripping cover device for tilt jamb liners having slots to engage sliding sash windows in a window frame, the device comprising:an elongated tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover sized to cover one section of a tilt jamb liner adjacent to a sash, the jamb liner weatherstripping cover having an inner face contacting the tilt jamb liner and an exposed outer face and an inner edge contacting the sash and an outer edge away from the sash, a weatherstripping means secured to the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover along the inner edge, the weatherstripping means capable of contacting the sash along its entire exposed height to prevent the passage of air and moisture therebetween; a means for removably attaching the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover to the tilt jamb liner.
  • 2. The device of claim 1 wherein the means for removably attaching the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover to the tilt jamb liner comprises a flexible clip on the inner face of the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover, the flexible clip capable of engaging and disengaging the jamb liner slot with a snap fit.
  • 3. The device of claim 2 wherein the flexible clip comprises a double key way clip running the entire length of the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover, each side of the double key way clip having a curved elongated flexible member capable of bending inwardly to slip past one edge of the jamb liner slot and capable snapping back to engage the one edge of the jamb liner slot to secure the jamb liner weatherstripping cover in place with a snap fit, and further capable of bending inwardly to slip past one edge of the jamb liner slot upon being pulled away from the jamb liner slot for removal.
  • 4. The device of claim 1 wherein the inner edge of the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is further provided with a weatherstripping slot in the inner edge running the length of the device and the weatherstripping means comprises a weatherstripping brush of a desired bristle length friction fit in the weatherstripping slot, the weatherstripping brush being capable of pressing against the sash to form a seal and the weatherstripping brush being capable of removal and replacement.
  • 5. The device of claim 1 wherein the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is equal in length to the exposed portion of a lower sash and is capable of contacting the exposed portion of the lower sash and sealing it while a bottom end of the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is capable of resting on a bottom of the window frame and a top end of the jamb liner is capable of supporting an upper sash pressed firmly against the top of the window frame in a sealed relationship.
  • 6. The device of claim 5 further comprising a resilient weatherstripping means attached to the top of the jamb liner weatherstripping cover in a sealed relationship, between the upper sash and the jamb liner weatherstripping cover, against air and water infiltration.
  • 7. The device of claim 1 wherein the outer face of the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is a smooth surface capable of resisting mold.
  • 8. The device of claim 7 wherein the outer face of the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is capable of being painted.
  • 9. The device of claim 1 wherein the tilt jamb liner is provided with a protruding tab along an outer side and the outer edge of the tilt jamb liner weatherstripping cover is provided with a straight edge capable of engaging and sealing against the protruding tab.
  • 10. The device of claim 1 wherein the tilt jamb liner is provided with a recessed slit along an inner side edge and the device further comprises a T-shaped back rail capable of being inserted in the recessed slit in a sealed relationship.
  • 11. The device of claim 1 wherein the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is fabricated of a weather-resistant plastic.
  • 12. The device of claim 11 wherein the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is extruded plastic.
  • 13. The device of claim 11 wherein the jamb liner weatherstripping cover is molded plastic.
  • 14. The device of claim 10 wherein the recessed slit is provided with a protruding lip along its opening and the T-shaped back rail is provided with a mating protruding lip along its length so that the protruding lips engage for a sealed snap fit.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
3325945 Beasley et al. Jun 1967 A
4364199 Johnson et al. Dec 1982 A
4464864 Yackiw Aug 1984 A
5159794 Habbersett et al. Nov 1992 A
5254972 Cordio Oct 1993 A
5526608 Stark Jun 1996 A
5934031 de Normand Aug 1999 A
6026617 Stark Feb 2000 A
6041550 Tix Mar 2000 A
6305126 Hendrickson et al. Oct 2001 B1