Snap top, easy pouring dispensing cap

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6530493
  • Patent Number
    6,530,493
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, July 3, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 11, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Pascua; Jes F.
    Agents
    • McKee, Voorhees & Sease, P.L.C.
Abstract
A single piece injection molded flip top cap for a beverage (or any other non-beverage) container is comprised of a base portion and a lid portion. The base portion forms a substantially large opening to allow for liquids to freely flow through the cap. When the lid is in the closed position, the contents of the container are sealed within the container. By pressing up on a thumb lever, the lid is flipped to an open position allowing the contents to be poured from the container without removing the cap from the container.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to liquid and any other non-beverage container closures. More particularly, the present invention relates to an injection molded single piece flip top cap for plastic or paper beverage or any other non-beverage containers.




2. Problems in the Art




There are generally two types of caps presently used on beverage containers (or any other non-beverage containers made of plastic or paper), push-on caps and thread-on caps. Threaded caps generally require the cap to be aligned with the container and a rotative force be applied to the cap to insert or remove the cap from the container. Push-on caps are installed by aligning the cap with the opening of the container and applying a force to the top of the cap. To pour the contents from a container using a push-on or threaded cap, the user must remove the entire cap from the container and then pour the beverage. To close the container, the cap must be inserted on the lid and either screwed on or pushed on. One problem with these types of caps is that when the user wishes to pour the contents from the container, they must either hold on to the cap or set the cap down. It would be convenient if this were not necessary.




Another prior art cap is a combination of the snap-on and screw-off caps. This type of cap can be unscrewed from the container and snapped back on. This type of cap is easier for the consumer to replace on the container. However, the consumer still must either hold-on to the cap or set the cap down while pouring the contents from the container.




It would be desirable to have a cap that allowed the consumer to pour the contents from the container without unscrewing the lid and without separating the cap from the container.




The first plastic milk jugs were produced in 1961. Since that time, the only significant innovations to them are the threads on the lid and the use of a snap-on lid. However, these innovative designs still require the cap to be separated from the container. Companies such as Blackhawk have produced various types of caps for many years, yet have not produced a cap addressing the problems described.




Some prior art flip top caps are known to exist. However, these prior art caps have several disadvantages. First, most prior art flip top caps are not suitable for use with some containers, for example liquid containers. Some prior art caps are comprised of two piece, snap together configuration which increases the production cost and assembly cost. Also, these caps can come apart during use which is undesirable. Other prior art flip top caps are permanently affixed to the container.




FEATURES OF THE INVENTION




A general feature of the present invention is the provision of a flip top beverage container cap.




A further feature of the present invention is the provision of a flip top container cap having a substantially large orifice to facilitate the free flow of a liquid through the cap.




A further feature of the present invention is the provision of a flip top container cap that is comprised of a single piece of material having a living hinge.




A further feature of the present invention is the provision of a flip top container cap that allows the user to pour a beverage or any other non-beverage from the container without removing the cap from the container.




A further feature of the present invention is the provision of a flip top container cap having a thumb flip lever to allow the consumer to easily open the flip top cap.




A further feature of the present invention is the provision of a flip top container cap that can be made in a one mold step.




A further feature of the present invention is the provision of a flip top container cap that can be either a thread-on or snap-on cap.




A further feature of the present invention is the provision of a flip top container cap having threads that are adapted to fit on existing molded containers.




A further feature of the present invention is the provision of a flip top container cap which can come in various sizes and colors to identify a variety of contents.




A further optional feature of the present invention is the provision of a flip top cap which includes a sealing ring between the lid and base.




These as well as other features of the present invention will become apparent from the following specifications and claims.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The single piece flip top cap of the present invention is adapted to be secured to the opening of a beverage container or any other non-beverage container made of plastic or paper. The flip top cap is a single piece injection molded cap comprising a base portion and a lid portion coupled together with a hinge. The cap also includes a tamper proof ring around the cap and an optional foil seal may be used to seal the container.




The lid includes a thumb lever. By pressing upward on the lever, the lid flips open allowing the user to pour the contents of the container from the container without having to remove the cap. In one embodiment, the base portion forms an opening nearly as large as the opening in the container. When the lid is closed, the lid and base create a seal along the perimeter of the opening to seal the contents within the container.




In another embodiment, a tamper proof ring is attached between the lid and base. The lid is adapted to seal directly onto the opening in the container to seal the contents within the container.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view showing the present invention used with a 1 gallon milk jug.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view showing the cap of the present invention in the closed position.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view showing the cap of

FIG. 2

in the opened position.





FIG. 4

is a close-up view taken from line


4





4


of

FIG. 3

showing the hinge of the cap.





FIG. 4A

is a view like

FIG. 4

with the lid in a partially opened position.





FIG. 5

is a sectional view taken from line


5





5


of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 6

is a sectional view like

FIG. 5

with the lid in the opened position.





FIG. 7

is a perspective view showing a cap of the present invention with a tamper proof ring between the base and the lid.





FIG. 8

is a cross-section of the cap shown in

FIG. 7

including a portion of the containers





FIG. 9

is an enlarged view taken from line


9





9


of FIG.


8


.





FIG. 10

is a cross section taken from line


10





10


of FIG.


7


.





FIG. 11

shows the view of

FIG. 10

with the cap in the open position.





FIG. 12

is a view like

FIG. 8

with a sealing ring included.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Various preferred embodiments of the invention are described in the following detailed description. It is to be understood however, that the invention is not limited to its preferred embodiments; to the contrary, the invention includes various alternatives, modifications and equivalents within its spirit and scope as will be apparent to the skilled artisan.





FIG. 1

shows a flip top beverage (or any other non-beverage) container cap


10


attached to a beverage container


12


, in this example a 1 gallon milk jug. The cap


10


is attached to the container


12


by a threaded connection or a snap-on connection. A foil seal (not shown) is attached to the container over the opening of the container to seal in the contents within the container. The cap includes a tamper proof ring


13


around the cap


10


. Prior to the first use of the container, the cap


10


is twisted to break the tamper proof ring


13


so the cap


10


can be removed. The foil seal is then removed from the container


12


.

FIG. 2

shows the flip top cap


10


removed from the beverage container


12


. The cap


10


includes a base portion


14


and a lid portion


16


. The base portion


14


is cylindrical in shape and includes a number of ribbed members


18


to allow the consumer to more easily grip the base portion


14


when inserting or removing the cap


10


from the container


12


. As shown in

FIG. 3

an opening


20


is formed by the base portion


14


. The opening


20


is made as large as possible to allow as much liquid to flow through the base portion as would flow through the top of the container


12


without the cap


10


inserted. On the inside surface of the base


14


, a number of threads


22


are formed to allow the cap


10


to screw on or snap-on to the paper or plastic container


12


. Note that in place of the threads


22


, the cap


10


could be adapted to snap on to the container


12


. When the cap


10


is attached to the container


12


, the top end of the opening of the container is preferably even with the upper portion of the base


14


. However, the top of the container opening could come to any point above or below the top portion of the base


14


. The lid portion


16


is cylindrical in shape with one end being opened and the other end being closed. The lid


16


includes a thumb lever


24


which allows the consumer to easily manipulate the lid


16


.





FIG. 4

shows a close up view of the base portion


14


and the lid portion


16


. The base


14


and the lid


16


are joined together by living single piece hinge


26


. The hinge


26


is comprised of a bottom portion


28


and a top portion


30


. The bottom portion


28


is formed near the top of the base


14


of the cap


10


. The bottom and top portions of the hinge


26


are joined together and form a single piece living hinge which makes the top


30


and bottom


28


portions moveable with respect to each other.




As shown in

FIG. 4

, the hinge


26


is coupled to an arcuate portion of the base


14


. The hinge


26


as shown is also coupled to an arcuate portion of the lid


16


.




When the lid


16


is in the closed position the lid wall


32


is in contact with a lip


34


of the base portion


14


sealing the liquids within the container (FIG.


5


). The lid


16


also creates a seal with the base


14


in the proximity of the hinge


26


. As shown in

FIG. 4

, the lid wall


32


has a pair of wall edges


36


which form an opening in the wall


32


in the proximity of the hinge


26


. As shown in

FIG. 4A

, as the lid


16


is closed, the wall edges


36


come into contact with the bottom portion


28


of the hinge


26


and also with the lip


34


. Therefore, when the lid


16


is completely closed, the lid


16


is sealed against the lip


34


of the bottom portion


14


over the entire circumference of the cap


10


.




If the cap


10


uses threads to attach to the container


12


, the cap


10


preferably should be manufactured such that when the cap is in the opened position (FIG.


6


), the lid


16


projects in the opposite direction of where the contents will be poured to prevent obstruction of the liquid by the lid when pouring. As seen in

FIG. 1

, in the closed position the thumb lever


24


is positioned on the side of the cap opposite the handle so that when the lid


16


is flipped open, the lid


16


will project towards the handle of the container


12


so that when the contents are poured, the lid


16


will be out of the way and not obstructing the flow of the contents of the container.




The flip top container cap


10


of the present invention can be any color desired. The container cap


10


can also be made of various sizes ranging from personal or individual sized containers to a gallon size or larger. Such containers would include for example, bottled water, milk, juice, sports drinks, non-carbonated beverages or any other non-beverage that retail in various sizes. Preferably, the cap


10


is a single piece, injection molded cap for blow molded or paper containers.




The flip top cap of the present invention could also be used on non-food products, for example on children's bubble solutions. The objective of this cap is the convenience of having a lid with the container at all times and the ease of opening the container. The flip top cap of the present invention would be particularly helpful to physically challenged people such as people with arthritis in their hands or wrists. The cap would also be easier for small children to use since the lid would always be attached to the container and would be easier to open and close.




The flip top container cap


10


operates as follows. The cap


10


can be made to fit on existing beverage or any other non-beverage containers. In this way, the caps


10


can either be installed on the containers as original caps, or can be inserted on the containers by the consumer after removing the original cap. Once the cap is secured to the container, the consumer will not need to remove the cap again. When the consumer wants to pour the contents from the container, the thumb lever


24


is pressed upward in relation to the container causing the lid


16


to flip in the open position (FIGS.


3


and


6


). The consumer can then pour the contents from the container without holding on to the cap or setting the cap aside as is required in the prior art. Also, because of the design of the hinge


26


, the lid


16


will stay in the open position (

FIG. 6

) without the user having to hold it open. When the user is finished pouring the contents, the lid


16


can be easily moved to the closed position (

FIGS. 1 and 5

) by pressing on the lid


16


. When the cap


10


is in the closed position, the lid


16


and the lip


34


of the base


14


form a seal for sealing the contents in the container.





FIG. 7

shows an alternative embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7

shows a flip top cap


10


A which, like the cap


10


, can either screw or snap on to the container


12


. Cap


10


A includes a base


14


A connected by a hinge


26


A to a lid


16


A. The cap


10


A is a single piece molded cap with a living hinge. The hinge


26


A is comprised of a pair of angled hinge members


48


and


50


which extend from the lid


16


A and base


14


A and come together to form the hinge. The hinge


26


A has approximately the same width as the hinge


26


shown in

FIGS. 1-6

. The portion of the hinge


26


A where members


48


and


50


meet has a small cross section which allows the lid


16


A to stay in the open position once it is opened by the user. While the hinge


26


A is movable to allow the lid


16


A to be opened and closed, the hinge


26


A is also rigid enough that when a user applies pressure to the lid


16


A in the open position, no matter where that pressure is applied, the hinge


26


A will ensure that the lid


16


A will engage the opening of the container


12


without the user having to align the lid


16


A with the opening of the container.




The angled hinge members


48


and


50


also create a gap between the lid


16


A and the base


14


A. As shown in the Figures, a tamperproof seal


40


is attached to the base


14


A and lid


16


A between this gap. The tamper proof seal is used to indicate when the container has been opened.




Before the initial use of the cap


10


A, the tamper proof seal


40


prevents the lid


16


A from opening. The user can remove the tamper proof seal


40


by tearing the seal


40


away from the cap


10


A. This frees the lid


16


A to open. After the seal


40


is removed, there will be a gap between the base


14


A and the lid


16


A. Since there is no contact made between the lid


16


A and the base


14


A when the cap


10


A is in the closed position, the lid


16


A must make the seal with the container


12


. This is accomplished by an annular sealing member


42


which is formed in the lid


16


A around the lower inside surface of the lid


16


A. When the lid


16


A is in the closed position, the sealing member


42


will press against and engage with the container as shown best in FIG.


9


. Note that in the Figures, a small gap is shown between the container


12


and the sealing member


42


. This gap is shown for clarity only. When the lid


16


A is sealed onto the container


12


, the member


42


fits tightly to the container


12


.




As can be seen in the Figures, when the cap


10


A is used, no portion of the cap


10


A will obstruct the flow of the contents from the container


12


. When the lid


16


A is open, the base


14


A is well below the opening of the container.




A tamper proof ring


13


A may optionally be included. The ring


13


A functions like the ring


13


discussed above. The ring


13


A prevents the cap


10


A from being removed without breaking the ring


13


A. Alternatively, or in addition to the ring


13


A, a foil seal may be included over the top of the container.





FIG. 12

shows the cap


10


A with an optional annular sealing ring


46


. The sealing ring


46


will fit inside the orifice of the container as shown in

FIG. 12

to seal the contents inside the container.




The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been set forth in the drawings and specification, and although specific terms are employed, these are used in a generic or descriptive sense only and are not used for purposes of limitation. Changes in the form and proportion of parts as well as in the substitution of equivalents are contemplated as circumstances may suggest or render expedient without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as further defined in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A liquid containing system having a single piece flip top cap comprising:a container at least partially filled with a beverage; a base adapted for attachment to a pouring orifice of the container, the base being positioned at least partially below the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container and having an opening substantially aligned with the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container such that the base does riot substantially obstruct the free flow of the contents from the container; said base having a coupling adapted to attach to a similar coupling formed on the container and also a sealing upper lip; a flip top lid having a thumb lever, and being hingedly coupled to the base such that the flip top lid is movable between a first position and a second position, said first position being substantially parallel to the base such that the lid covers the opening in the base and in conjunction with said sealing upper lip, seals the opening in the base, said second position being away from the opening in the base of the container and free from the sealing upper up such that the flip top lid does not obstruct the free flow pouring of any contents from the container; and a hinge coupled to both an arcuate portion of the base and the flip top lid, the hinge being formed from the same material as the base and the lid.
  • 2. The single piece flip top cap of claim 1 wherein the hinge comprises a living hinge attached to both the lid and the base.
  • 3. The single piece flip top cap of claim 1 which is an injection molded piece.
  • 4. The single piece flip top lid of claim 1 wherein the flip top lid includes an arcuate flip top lid portion, the hinge coupled to the arcuate flip top lid portion.
  • 5. A combination of a milk jug and a flip top cap comprising:a milk jug having a handle and a cylindrical shaped orifice wall defining an orifice; a base adapted for attachment to a pouring orifice of the container, the base being positioned at least partially below the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container and having an opening substantially aligned with the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container such that the base does not substantially obstruct the free flow of the container contents from the container; said base having a coupling adapted to attach to a similar coupling formed on the container and also having a sealing upper lip; a flip top lid having a thumb lever, and being hingedly coupled to the base such that the flip top lid is movable between a first position and a second position, said first position being substantially parallel to the base such that the lid covers the opening in the base and in conjunction with said sealing upper lip, seals the opening in the base, said second position being away from the opening in the base of the container and free from the sealing upper lip such that the flip top lid does not obstruct the free flow pouring of any contents from the container; and, a hinge coupled to both an arcuate portion of the base and the flip top lid, the hinge being formed from the same material as the base and the lid.
  • 6. The single piece flip top cap of claim 5 which is an injection molded piece.
  • 7. The combination of a milk jug and a flip top cap of claim 5 wherein the flip top lid includes an arcuate flip top lid portion, the hinge coupled to the arcuate flip top lid portion.
  • 8. A liquid containing system having a single piece flip top cap, comprising:a container at least partially filled with a liquid; a base adapted for attachment to a pouring orifice of the container, the base being positioned at least partially below the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container and having an opening substantially aligned with the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container such that the base does not substantially obstruct the free flow of the contents from the container; said base having a coupling adapted to attach to a similar coupling formed on the container and also a sealing upper lip; a flip top lid having a thumb lever, and being coupled to the base by a living hinge such that the flip top lid is movable between a first position and a second position, said first position being substantially parallel to the base such that the lid covers the opening in the base and in conjunction wit said sealing upper lip, seals the opening in the base, said second position being away from the opening in the base of the container and free from the sealing upper lip such that the flip top lid does not obstruct the free flow pouring of any contents from the container; and a hinge coupled to both an arcuate portion of the base and the flip top lid, the hinge being formed from the same material as the base and the lid.
  • 9. The single piece flip top cap of claim 8 wherein the flip top lid includes an arcuate flip top lid portion, the hinge coupled to the arcuate flip top lid portion.
  • 10. A liquid containing system having a single piece flip top cap, comprising:a container at least partially filled with a liquid; a base adapted for attachment to a pouring orifice of the container, the base being positioned at least partially below the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container and having an opening substantially aligned with the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container and having an opening substantially aligned with the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container such tat the base does not substantially obstruct the free flow of the contents from the container; said base having a coupling adapted to attach to a similar coupling formed on the container and also a sealing upper lip; a flip top lid having a thumb lever, and being hingedly coupled to the base such that the flip top lid is movable between a first position and a second position, said first position being substantially parallel to the base such that the lid covers the opening in the base and in conjunction with said sealing upper lip, seals the opening in the base, and second position being away from the opening in the base of the container and free from the sealing upper lip such that the flip top lid does not obstruct the free flow pouring of any contents front the container; and a hinge coupled to both the base and an arcuate portion of the flip top lid, the hinge being formed from the same material as the base and the lid.
  • 11. The single piece flip top lid of claim 10 wherein the base includes an arcuate base portion, the hinge coupled to the arcuate base portion.
  • 12. A liquid containing system comprising:a container at least partially filled with a liquid; a base adapted for attachment to a pouring orifice of the container, the base being positioned at least partially below the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container and having an opening substantially aligned with the orifice of the container when the base is attached to the container such that the base does not substantially obstruct the free flow of the contents from the container; said base having a coupling adapted to attach to a similar coupling formed on the container and also a sealing upper lip; a flip top lid having a thumb lever, and being hingedly coupled to the base such that the flip top lid is movable between a first position and a second position, said first position being substantially parallel to the base such that the lid covers the opening in the base and in conjunction with said sealing upper lip, seals the opening in the base, said second position being away from the opening in the base of the container and free from the scaling upper lip such that the flip top lid does not obstruct the free flow pouring of any contents from the container; and at least one hinge coupled to both an arcuate portion of the base and the flip top lid, the at least one hinge being fanned from the same material as the base and the lid.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of application Ser. No. 09/409,533 filed Sep. 30, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,253,937 issued Jul. 3, 2001, which itself is a continuation of Ser. No. 08/684,018 filed on Jul. 19, 1996 and is now abandoned which is a CIP of Ser. No. 08/471,743 filed Jun. 6, 1995 and is now abandoned.

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Continuations (2)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/409533 Sep 1999 US
Child 09/898959 US
Parent 08/684018 Jul 1996 US
Child 09/409533 US
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Parent 08/471743 Jun 1995 US
Child 08/684018 US