1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to the field of hand-held toys, and in particular to hand-held toys having portions such as for example arms, legs, head, tail, ears, etc. which may be detached with an audible “snap” and interchanged in a variety of combinations.
2. Background of the Invention
It is well known in the art to provide stuffed, plush toys in the form of dolls, animals, characters and a myriad of other forms to entertain and pacify toddlers. It is also known to provide such plush toys with appendages that may be removed or otherwise adjusted. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,259,807 to Silverstein discloses a doll in which the length of the limbs may be changed to create the appearance that the doll is growing. In order to change the length of a limb, an upper portion of a limb is threaded through a loop of fabric sewn onto the torso. Thereafter, the upper portion of the limb is folded over and affixed onto a lower portion of the limb in one of various positions. The affixation position selected determines the length of the limb.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,052,971 to Young discloses a soft doll formed of latex rubber including arms and legs which can rotate with respect to its torso. The limbs each include a flange which permanently snaps into position within a circumferential groove in the torso. (See column 4, line 2). The flange and groove mating between the limbs and torso allows the limbs to move with respect to the torso.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,897,420 to Lawrence discloses a plush doll having detachable parts. The reference discloses a head and limbs of a cat, pig and bunny, each of which may be affixed to a single, generic body. FIG. 1 of that reference appears to disclose a cat head and arms and pig feet affixed to the generic torso. Lawrence discloses that the head and limbs may be attached by hook and loop fasteners.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,776,823 to Hanlon similarly discloses a toy such as a teddy bear in which a portion of the doll's face may be detached and changed to create different facial expressions. The reference discloses Velcro® for affixing the removable portions of the face to the doll.
In addition to the above-discussed patents, each of the following references generally discloses toys having detachable elements: U.S. Pat. No. 4,671,514 to Wilson-Diehl; U.S. Pat. No. 5,096,453 to Van Meter; U.S. Pat. No. 5,378,184 to Bro et al.; and U.S. Pat. No. 5,788,554 to Goodwin et al.
None of the above-discussed references discloses a toy including detachable and interchangeable appendages as in the present invention.
It is therefore an advantage of the present invention to provide a toy including portions which may be detached from each other with an audible “snap.”
It is another advantage of the present invention to provide a toy in which detachably snapped portions may rotate with respect to each other.
It is another advantage of the present invention to provide a toy in the form of a doll, animal and/or other character including arms, legs, head and other appendages which may attach to the torso in various, imaginative combinations.
It is another advantage of the present invention to provide a toy in the form of a doll, animal and/or other character class in which the appendages from various toy classes may be interchanged to create new and imaginative toys.
It is another advantage of the present invention to provide a toy having an outer appearance in the form of various inanimate objects in which portions of the object may be detached and interchanged.
It is a still further advantage of the present invention to provide a connector allowing appendages, torsos and portions having like male or female connectors to be affixed to each other.
These and other advantages are provided by the present invention which in preferred embodiments relates to hand-held toys having portions which may be detached with an audible “snap” and interchanged in a variety of combinations. Various embodiments of the present invention may comprise a plush toy, a cloth- or fabric-covered toy, and a wire frame toy having a pliant endoskeleton covered by a polymer or the like to allow the toy to be bent into a variety of positions. The plush toy, the cloth-covered toy or the fabric-covered toy may also include a pliant endoskeleton allowing it to be bent into a variety of positions. Each of the above-described embodiments includes appendages that may be detached with an audible snap and interchanged in a variety of combinations.
Each of the above-described embodiments may have the outer appearance of a variety of toy classes. These toy classes include dolls, animals, pop culture characters and inanimate objects.
Parts from a particular toy can be detached and reattached in any configuration so that for example where the toy comprises a plush animal, a leg may be attached where the arm should be or the head attached where the tail should be. Moreover, the appendages from different toy classes may be combined to create new and imaginative toy classes.
The various detachable sections of the toy may be affixed to each other by mating male and female snap fasteners. The snap portions are provided so that an audible “snap” is produced when one section is detached from another. A similar snapping sound may also be produced upon reattaching the sections. In addition to each gratifying “snap” upon assembly and disassembly of a toy, the snaps provide the further function of allowing attached sections to rotate with respect to each other. Thus, where a toy comprises a doll, animal or character, the toy's arms and legs can swing and its head can turn. Where a toy comprises an inanimate object such as a car or plane, its wheels can spin or its propeller turn.
It is further contemplated that male/male connector pieces be provided so that the female snap portions of two or more toys may be affixed to each other. Thus, the torso of two or more toys can be affixed to each other to form even more imaginative characters. The attached torsos may be of like or dislike toys, attached side by side or one on top of each other. Moreover, appendages such as arms, legs, heads, tails, ears, etc. can be attached to each other in imaginative configurations without a torso. Female/female connector pieces may also be provided so that sections having male snap portions may be affixed together.
The present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which:
The present invention will now be described with reference to
Referring first to
Each of the various appendages and body parts can be made detachable by snaps as shown in FIG. 2. The snaps comprise a male portion 126 and a female portion 128. It is understood that the respective positions of the male and female snap portions may be reversed in alternative embodiments. The male and female portions 126, 128 may be affixed to the plush portions of the toy by known fastening schemes such as by sewing or by adhesive.
The snaps formed by portions 126 and 128 may be of conventional design, and preferably formed of durable plastic and/or metal. Those of skill in the art would appreciate that the material hardness and the relative sizes of the portions 126 and 128 are selected so that an audible “snap” is produced when an appendage is detached from the torso (or body parts are otherwise separated). A similar snapping sound may also be produced upon reattaching the appendage or body part.
As is known in the art, the male snap portion 126 includes an annular wall 130 defining a central aperture 132. The height of annular wall 130 is provided to match the depth of a recess 134 formed in the female portion 128 so that the male and female portions may snap together. Different audible snapping tones may be obtained by varying the overall size of the snap, as well as the height of wall 130 and the corresponding depth of recess 134. In an alternative embodiment, it is contemplated that the male and female portions 126, 128 emit no appreciable sound upon detaching from, and reattaching to, each other.
In addition to each gratifying “snap” upon assembly and disassembly of a toy, the snaps provide the further function of allowing the appendages to rotate with respect to the torso. Thus, a toy's arms and legs can swing and its head can turn, and a toy can be moved into a variety of positions.
Each of the body parts may be stuffed with a known pliant material such as for example polyurethane foam. Instead of plush on the exterior, it is understood that the toy 100 may be covered in cloth, fabric, vinyl or other material that is conventionally used for stuffed toys. Alternatively, as shown in
As seen in
The wire frame toy 100 may include male and female snap portions 126, 128 as described above. The female portions 128 may be affixed at various positions on torso 150 as shown in
The wire frame toy 100 can be bent into and maintain various positions, and the snap portions 126, 128 allow the appendages to be detached and interchanged with various other appendages. It is further understood that any of the above embodiments comprising a plush toy, or a toy covered in cloth, fabric, vinyl or other known material, may include a wire endoskeleton in one or more of the individual detachable sections so that these toys may be bent into and maintain any of various positions.
As shown in
Independent of whether the toys 100 is formed of plush, cloth, fabric, vinyl or a wire frame, the toy 100 may be any of a wide variety of toy classes, each having a different outer appearance. One toy class can be any of various dolls such as Raggedy Anne®. A second toy class can be any of various animals. In such an embodiment, in addition to the detachable appendages such as arms, legs and head shown on the puppy dog in
A fourth toy class can be any of various monsters, such as Pokemon®. A fifth toy class can be any of various dinosaurs. A sixth toy class can be any of various human figures, such as a mother, father, doctor, businessman, etc., or possibly a skeleton, where the various bones attach to each other by the snaps. A seventh toy class can be any of various plants and trees, where for example the branches, leaves and flower petals may be detachable. In a further toy class, the toy 100 may be in the shape of various known action figures, while including detachable appendages and/or body parts. Such action figures may include popular toys such as for example G.I. Joe®, or the Barbie® and Ken® dolls.
In a still further toy class, toy 100 may have an outer appearance of any of various inanimate objects. For example, as shown in
Additional toys 100 having an outer appearance of an inanimate object include the sun (with for example solar flares being detachable), moon (with for example various craters being detachable), houses and buildings (with for example the doors and windows being detachable), planes (with for example the wings, windows and portions of the cabin being detachable), and trains (with for example the various cars being detachable from each other).
In a further toy class, the toy 100 may further comprise a plurality of blocks, with the male and female portions 126, 128 provided on surfaces of the blocks so that the blocks may be affixed to each other to build various structures and objects. For example, as shown in
These blocks may be small, such as for example the size of conventional Lego® pieces. Alternatively, the blocks may be larger. For larger blocks, the snaps help prevent tumbling down of a built-up structure.
In a still further embodiment shown in
It is understood that the above listing of toy classes and toys within the various classes is by no means exhaustive. Various other toy classes and toys are also contemplated within the scope of the invention.
In addition to interchanging the various appendages on a particular toy, the various appendages and detachable objects from one toy may be interchanged with the appendages and detachable objects from another toy. As the same snaps are used across the various toy classes in a preferred embodiment, original and imaginative toys may be formed from the different toys within a single toy class, or from across different classes. Thus for example, a toy 100 may comprise the torso of a man, legs formed of automobile tires, arms formed of blocks and the head formed of a flower. A great variety of other made-up and imaginative toys are possible.
Children often have favorite sports teams. In a further alternative embodiment, hats and caps adapted to fit the heads of the various toys described above can be provided with a snap portion 126 or 128. The hat or cap can include a logo, emblem or insignia, such as that of their favorite sports team. In this embodiment, the various toys described above can include a snap portion 126 or 128 on a portion of the head of the toy adapted to mate with the snap portion in the hat or cap. Thus, a child can outfit a toy 100 with the hat or cap of his or her choice.
In the previously described embodiment, a hat included snap portions so as to fit on the head of a toy 100. In a further alternative embodiment shown in
Up to this point, each of the snaps in a toy 100 has been described as being identical to each other snap. However, in an alternative embodiment, the snaps used in a toy 100 may have different sizes, such as shown for example in
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the male snap portions 126 on respective toys and toy sections are identical to each, and each of the female snap portions 128 on respective toys and toy sections are identical to each other, thus allowing complete interchangeability of the sections within and between the various toys. However, as indicated in the previous paragraph, the snap portions may vary in size. For example,
However, even in embodiments including snap portions of different sizes, complete interchangeability of toy sections may still be desired. In accordance with a further aspect of the present invention, this may be accomplished with a universal snap portion 170 as shown in FIG. 22. The universal snap portion 170 includes a plurality of concentric annular recessed sections 134, each recessed section 134 capable of receiving one of the different sized snap portions shown in
The universal snap portion 170 shown in
In a still further embodiment, the snaps in a toy 100 may have different shapes. This embodiment can be used to teach young children the proper position of the appendages on the torso. For example, the male and female snap portions for attaching the head in the anatomically correct position may be square shaped, the male and female portions for attaching the arms in the anatomically correct position may be round, and the male and female portions for attaching the legs in the anatomically correct position may be triangular. Thus, the respective appendages will only snap onto the torso if placed in the proper position.
Although the invention has been described in detail herein, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiments herein disclosed. Various changes, substitutions and modifications may be made thereto by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as described and defined by the appended claims.
The present application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/929,784 entitled, “Snapable Toy With Interchangeable Portions,” by Joel B. Shamitoff, filed Aug. 14, 2001, now abandoned.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20030036334 A1 | Feb 2003 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 09929784 | Aug 2001 | US |
Child | 09989696 | US |