The present disclosure is related to implements and accessories for implements that are attachable to power machines. More particularly, the present disclosure is related to implements or implement accessories that include a snow blower with an auger housing.
Power machines, for the purposes of this disclosure, include any type of machine that generates power to accomplish a particular task or a variety of tasks. One type of power machine is a work vehicle. Work vehicles are generally self-propelled vehicles that have a work device, such as a lift arm (although some work vehicles can have other work devices) that can be manipulated to perform a work function. Some examples of work vehicle power machines include loaders, excavators, utility vehicles, tractors, and trenchers, to name a few.
One type of implement is a snow blower having an auger housing with an auger that rotates to urge snow or other material to an impeller. The impeller can then drive the snow or material upwardly through a discharge chute. Such a snow blower with an auger and an impeller is commonly as a two-stage snow blower. Typically, it is difficult for an operator of the power machine on which the snow blower implement is mounted to have a clear view of the area directly in front of the auger housing of the implement. The housing itself blocks the operator's view, potentially allowing the implement to come into contact with objects or materials which were not intended. This can result in damage to the snow blower or to the objects or materials.
The discussion in this Background is merely provided for general background information and is not intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
This Summary and the Abstract are provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. The summary and the abstract are not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter.
Disclosed embodiments include snow blower implements having an auger housing with one or more groups of apertures formed in a top or back wall in a pattern or arrangement to provide visibility through the housing, while minimizing material passing through the apertures.
In accordance with disclosed embodiments, one general aspect includes an implement (100; 100′; 100″; 200; 300; 400) configured to be coupled to an implement interface (40) of a power machine (10), the implement including: a power machine interface (110; 110′; 110″; 210; 310; 410) having a machine mount (112; 112′; 112″; 212; 312; 412) configured to engage the implement interface of the power machine; and a tool (120; 120′; 120″; 220; 320; 400) coupled to the power machine interface, the tool having a frame (122; 122′; 122″; 222; 322; 422) forming a housing, where the housing includes at least one aperture (262; 264; 362; 364; 462; 464; 466; 468) formed in the housing configured and arranged to provide an operator of the power machine with visibility, through the at least one aperture, of an implement workspace while operating the power machine.
Implementations may include one or more of the following features. The implement where the housing includes first and second spaced apart side plates (240; 242; 340; 342; 440; 442) on outer sides of the implement, and at least one laterally extending section (244; 246; 248; 344; 348; 444; 446) between the first and second spaced apart side plates, where the at least one aperture is formed in the at least one laterally extending section. The implement where the at least one laterally extending section includes a curved back wall (344) and where the at least one aperture is formed in the curved back wall.
The implement where the implement is a snow blower, where the housing is an auger housing, and where the at least one laterally extending section includes a bottom plate (348) extending between the side plates and configured to function as a scraper to scoop snow into the housing.
The implement where the implement is a snow blower, where the housing is an auger housing, and where the at least one laterally extending section includes a rear wall (244), a top wall (246) extending between the side plates, and a bottom plate (248) extending between the side plates and configured to function as a scraper to scoop snow into the housing. The implement where the at least one aperture is formed in the top wall of the housing.
The implement where the at least one aperture includes at least one group of apertures formed in the housing. The implement where the at least one group of apertures formed in the housing includes at least one diagonally oriented slot formed in the housing. The implement where the at least one group of apertures includes a plurality of diagonally oriented slots arranged parallel to each other.
The implement where the implement is a bucket (400).
Another general aspect includes a snow blower implement (100; 100′; 100″; 200; 300) configured to be coupled to an implement interface (40) of a power machine (10), the snow blower implement including: a power machine interface (110; 110′; 110″; 210; 310) having a machine mount (112; 112′; 112″; 212; 312) configured to engage the implement interface of the power machine; and a rotary snow blowing tool (120; 120′; 120″; 220; 320) coupled to the power machine interface, the rotary snow blowing tool having a frame (122; 122′; 122″; 222; 322) forming an auger housing, where the auger housing includes: first and second spaced apart side plates (240; 242; 340; 342) on outer sides of the auger housing; at least one laterally extending section (244; 246; 248; 344; 348) between the first and second spaced apart side plates; and an aperture (262; 264; 362; 364) formed in the at least one laterally extending section to provide an operator of the power machine with visibility, through the aperture, of an implement workspace.
Implementations may include one or more of the following features. The snow blower implement where the at least one laterally extending section, in which the aperture is formed, is a top wall of the auger housing. The snow blower implement where the at least one laterally extending section, in which the aperture is formed, is a sloped back wall of the auger housing. The snow blower implement where the aperture includes a first group of apertures arranged in a pattern. The snow blower implement where the aperture includes a second group of apertures arranged in a pattern, each of the first and second groups of apertures formed on different sides of the at least one laterally extending section.
Another general aspect includes an implement (100; 100′; 100″; 200; 300; 400) configured to be coupled to an implement interface (40) of a power machine (10), the implement including: a power machine interface (110; 110′; 110″; 210; 310; 410) having a machine mount (112; 112′; 112″; 212; 312; 412) configured to engage the implement interface of the power machine; and a tool (120; 120′; 120″; 220; 320; 400) coupled to the power machine interface, the tool having a frame (122; 122′; 122″; 222; 322; 422) forming a housing, where the housing includes at least one group of apertures (262; 264; 362; 364; 462; 464; 466; 468) formed in the housing configured and arranged to provide an operator of the power machine with visibility, through the at least one group of apertures, of an implement workspace while operating the power machine.
Implementations may include one or more of the following features. The implement where the housing includes first and second spaced apart side plates (240; 242; 340; 342; 440; 442) on outer sides of the implement, and at least one laterally extending section (244; 246; 248; 344; 348; 444; 446) between the first and second spaced apart side plates, where the at least one group of apertures is formed in the at least one laterally extending section. The implement where the at least one laterally extending section includes a curved back wall (344) and where the at least one group of apertures is formed in the curved back wall.
Another general aspect includes an implement (100; 100′; 100″; 200; 300; 400) configured to be coupled to an implement interface (40) of a power machine (10), the implement including: a power machine interface (110; 110′; 110″; 210; 310; 410) having a machine mount (112; 112′; 112″; 212; 312; 412) configured to engage the implement interface of the power machine; a tool (120; 120′; 120″; 220; 320; 400) coupled to the power machine interface, the tool including: a frame (122; 122′; 122″; 222; 322; 422) forming a housing; an actuator (252) configured to perform a work function; and at least one aperture (262; 264; 362; 364; 462; 464; 466; 468) formed in the housing and configured and arranged to provide an operator of the power machine with visibility, through the at least one aperture, of an implement workspace while operating the power machine.
The concepts disclosed in this discussion are described and illustrated with reference to exemplary embodiments. These concepts, however, are not limited in their application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components in the illustrative embodiments and are capable of being practiced or being carried out in various other ways. The terminology in this document is used for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. Words such as “including,” “comprising,” and “having” and variations thereof as used herein are meant to encompass the items listed thereafter, equivalents thereof, as well as additional items.
Disclosed concepts are used to increase visibility of the area in front of the housing of an implement, such as in front of an auger housing of a snow blower implement or in front of a bucket implement, to reduce contact with obstacles, structures or other materials which could damage the snow blower and/or the contacted structures or materials. In accordance with disclosed concepts, one or more apertures are formed in a top wall of an auger housing in a pattern which enhances visibility of the area in front of the auger housing. Power machine 10 includes an operator station that includes an operating position from which an operator can control operation of the power machine. In some power machines, the operator station 150 is defined by an enclosed or partially enclosed cab, though this need not be the case in all embodiments. An implement workspace includes an area in front of, or even within, the housing or frame of the implement where the implement engages material such as snow or dirt to perform a work function such as digging, loading, or gathering snow in an auger. Disclosed embodiments include at least one aperture, and in some embodiments, groups of apertures, formed in a housing of a tool of the implement to provide an operator of the power machine positioned in the operator station with visibility, through the aperture, of the implement workspace.
Disclosed concepts can be practiced on various implements and various power machines, as will be described below. Representative implements 100, 100′, 100″ on which the embodiments can be practiced and representative power machines 10 and 10′ to which the implement can be operably coupled are illustrated in diagram form in
Referring now to
The implement 100, which is sometimes known as an attachment or an attachable implement, has a power machine interface 110 and a tool 120, which is coupled to the power machine interface 110. The power machine interface 110 illustratively includes a machine mount 112 and a power port 114 for coupling with power machine 10. Machine mount 112 can be any structure capable of being coupled to the implement interface 40 of power machine 10. Power port 114, in some embodiments, includes hydraulic and/or electrical couplers. Power port 114 can also include a wireless electrical connection, as may be applicable on a given implement. While both machine mount 112 and power port 114 are shown, some implements may have only one or the other as part of their power machine interface 110. Other implements, such as a bucket and some simple forklifts, would not have a power port 114 at all (e.g., See
In instances where a power machine has a specific implement carrier, the machine mount 112 will include a structure that complements the specific implement carrier. For power machines without an implement carrier, the machine mount includes features to directly mount the implement 100 to the power machine 10 such as bushings to accept pins for mounting the implement to a lift arm and an actuator for moving the implement.
For the purposes of this discussion, implements can be categorized as simple or complex. A simple implement has no actuated work element. One example of a simple implement is a bucket or a forklift without actuable tines. A complex implement has at least one actuable work element such as a forklift with actuable tines. Complex implements are further divided into those that have one actuable work element and those that have multiple work elements. Some complex implements include features of a simple implement.
In
Although not shown in
A power machine interface can include a machine mount in the form of a generally planar interface plate that is capable of being coupled to an implement carrier on a loader. In embodiments, various types of machine mounts can be employed. The power machine interface can also include a power port (e.g., see interfaces 110 and 110′ of
Referring now to
The tool 220 of snow blower 200 is, in exemplary embodiments, a rotary snow blowing tool. Tool 220 includes a frame or auger housing 222 that is attached to machine mount 212 by rear frame supports 230. Auger housing 222 includes spaced apart side plates 240 and 242 on the outer sides of the implement 200. Housing 222 also includes a rear wall 244 and a top wall 246 extending angularly between the side plates 240 and 242. A bottom plate, represented generally at 248, also extends between the side plates 240 and 242 and functions to scrape or scoop snow into the housing. The top wall 246 has a ridge 250 at its upper and forward edge.
Implement 200 includes an auger or rotor, represented generally at 252 but not specifically illustrated in
To allow an operator of the power machine to have visibility of material, structures or obstacles approaching or entering the auger housing 222, implement 200 includes one or more apertures or groups of apertures 262 and 264 formed in a laterally extending section between endpoints such as side plates 240 and 242. The one or more apertures can be formed for example, in rear wall 244 or top wall 246 in a pattern or arrangement to provide visibility through the top wall, while minimizing the likelihood that snow, rocks or other material can pass through the apertures. While the apertures are formed in the top wall 246, in some embodiments, apertures can be formed into a back wall, or both a back wall and a top wall. Various auger housing shapes in some embodiments may require such configurations of apertures. In the illustrated example embodiment, the apertures 262 and 264 are two series or groups of diagonal slots, with each series formed on a different side of the top wall. In the illustrated embodiment, the diagonal slots in each group are formed parallel to one another, but this need not be the case in all embodiments. The aperture orientation, number, size, and spacing are selected to provide visibility through portions of the top wall, while minimizing the likelihood of material passing through the aperture. In some exemplary embodiments, the slots or other apertures are laser cut into top wall 246, but in other embodiments they can be formed using any suitable technique. While a series of slots are shown, the exact number of slots or apertures can vary in different embodiments. For example, in some embodiments, a single slot may be formed to define one (or both) of the groups 262 and 264. Alternatively, in some embodiments, a snow blower may have only one group of apertures. Further, while diagonally oriented parallel slots are shown as an example embodiment, in other embodiments, other shapes and patterns can be used. For example, the groups of apertures 262 and 264 can instead be one or more circular or other shaped apertures that allow for visibility while minimizing material passing through the apertures. The apertures in a group need not be uniform in size, shape, or orientation.
Referring now to
The tool 320 of snow blower implement 300 is, in exemplary embodiments, a rotary snow blowing tool. Tool 320 includes a frame or auger housing 322 that is attached to machine mount 312 by rear frame supports 330. Auger housing 322 includes spaced apart side plates 340 and 342 on the outer sides of the implement 300. Housing 322 also includes a rear wall 344 extending between the side plates 340 and 342. Instead of including a top wall as was the case with implement 200 discussed above, rear wall 344 of implement 300 is curved forward near the top of the housing. A bottom plate, represented generally at 348, also extends between the side plates 340 and 342 and functions to scrape or scoop snow into the housing.
Implement 300 includes an actuator in the form of an auger or rotor, represented generally at 352. The auger is mounted between the side plates 340 and 342. The auger is rotated through the use of a hydraulic or other motor (such as an actuator 126 or 126′ shown in
To allow an operator of the power machine to have visibility of the implement workspace of the auger housing 322, implement 300 includes one or more apertures or groups of apertures 362 and 364 formed in a laterally extending section between endpoints such as side plates 340 and 342. The one or more apertures can be formed for example, in rear wall 344 in a pattern or arrangement to provide visibility through the rear wall, while minimizing the likelihood that snow, rocks or other material can pass through the apertures. In the illustrated example embodiment, the apertures 362 and 364 are two series or groups of diagonal slots, with each series formed on a different side of the top wall. In the illustrated embodiment, the diagonal slots in each group are formed parallel to one another, but this need not be the case in all embodiments. The aperture orientation, number, size, and spacing are selected to provide visibility through portions of the rear wall, while minimizing the likelihood of material passing through the apertures. In some exemplary embodiments, the slots or other apertures are laser cut into top wall 346, but in other embodiments they can be formed using any suitable technique.
Referring now to
Further, while diagonally oriented slot shaped apertures are shown as an example embodiment, in other embodiments, other shapes and patterns can be used. For example, in various implements, one or more apertures 562-1 in the form of ovals can be used as shown in
Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, workers skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/818,467, which was filed on Mar. 14, 2019.
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