The present invention relates to general field of downhill skis, and more particularly to snowless roller skis.
Traditional skis function only when there is enough snow to provide a snowy surface to ski on. Accordingly, traditional skiing is generally limited to particular seasons or locations where there is an abundance of snow (or artificial snow) to provide for a smooth skiing experience.
Some attempts have been made to create alternatives to skis, such as skates or other wheeled vehicles, but such vehicles have previously been unsuccessful at reproducing a true skiing experience. For instance, such vehicles have fallen short in terms of ability to withstand the extreme forces of a fast downhill ride on a snowless landscape, or of the performance of jumps and tricks. Additionally, such vehicles are unable to provide the needed shock absorbance and cushioning required to give the rider a smooth and safe experience.
For these reasons, there are significant limitations to the current technology in the roller skiing industry. These limitations remain unaddressed and limit the downhill roller skiing experiences available to consumers. The present invention addresses and overcomes these limitations.
The instant invention is a snowless suspension ski that is capable of providing a true skiing experience on a downhill, snowless terrain. The ski may be configured to withstand the extreme forces of a downhill ride, upon which rough terrain and obstacles such as rocks and branches may be encountered. The ski may also be configured to provide a smooth experience for the rider, as it is configured to absorb the shocks experienced by bouncing, bumping, jarring, and jumping that may occur during a downhill riding experience. The ski may further be configured to provide a minimum amount of clearance between the frame of the ski and the ground, so as to avoid getting caught on obstacles and crashing. The ski may also be configured with additional safety measures, such as mechanisms to prevent the wheels of the ski from shifting underneath the frame, which could lead to a crash.
According to some implementations of the invention, the snowless suspension ski includes a frame, which may include an interior surface, an exterior surface, and a binding attachment feature that is configured to secure a ski binding. The ski also includes a strut mount secured to the interior surface of the frame. The ski also includes a compression triangle having a frame attachment point that is rotatably secured to the interior surface of the frame, and a wheel attachment point that is rotatably secured to a wheel. The ski also includes a shock absorber (a “shock”) having a first end that is secured to the strut mount and a second end that is secured to the compression triangle, such that when the compression triangle is rotated in an upward direction, the shock moves toward a compressed configuration. When the compression triangle is rotated in a downward direction, the shock moves toward an extended configuration. According to some implementations, the frame defines a cavity having a lower opening.
According to some implementations, the frame is substantially flat at a first top face and a second top face, and an upper opening is disposed between the first top face and the second top face. The binding attachment feature may include a first binding attachment point disposed on the first top face of the frame and a second binding attachment point disposed on the second top face of the frame. At least one of the first binding attachment point and the second binding attachment point may include a plurality of adjustment features. The frame may further include a first side having a front tapered portion and a rear tapered portion, and a second side having a front tapered portion and a rear tapered portion. The first side and the second side are each attached at the front tapered portion to the first top face of the frame, and attached at the rear tapered portion to the second top face of the frame.
According to some implementations, the compression triangle may include a compression triangle body, a compression triangle window, a top edge, a bottom edge, a back edge, and a sloped front edge. The snowless suspension ski further may include an axillary triangle that is rotatably secured to the exterior of the frame and rotatably secured to the wheel. Similar to the compression triangle, the axillary triangle may have a shape defined by a top edge, a bottom edge, a rear edge, and an angled front edge that tapers to a point. The axillary triangle further may include a first axillary triangle window having a shape that generally resembles the shape of the axillary triangle, and a second axillary triangle window substantially shaped like a right triangle, where the first axillary triangle window is positioned near the angled front edge of the axillary triangle, and the second axillary triangle window is positioned near the rear edge of the axillary triangle. In some embodiments the compression triangle body may comprise an alternative shape such as an oval, a parallelogram, ring or another shape.
According to some implementations of the invention, when the shock is in the extended configuration, the shock prevents the compression triangle from rotating in the downward direction beyond a maximum downward rotation, and when the shock is in the compressed configuration, the shock prevents the compression triangle from rotating in the upward direction beyond a maximum upward rotation. According to some implementations, an angle is defined between an axis of the frame and an axis of the compression triangle. When the shock is in the extended configuration, the angle may be in a certain configuration, such as between 120 and 150 degrees. When the shock is in the compressed configuration, the angle may be in a different configuration, such as between 150 and 180 degrees.
According to some implementations, the snowless suspension ski further may include a detachable disc brake system configured to attach to the wheel. The disc brake system may be operated by a hand brake handle, or any other suitable mechanism for operating a braking system.
According to some implementations of the invention, one general aspect includes a method of manufacturing a snowless suspension ski. The method includes forming a frame, which may include an interior surface, an exterior surface, and a binding attachment feature that is configured to secure a ski binding. The method also includes securing a strut mount to the interior surface of the frame. The method further includes rotatably securing a compression triangle to the interior surface of the frame, and rotatably securing a wheel to the compression triangle. The method also includes securing a shock to the strut mount by a first end of the shock and to the compression triangle by a second end of the shock in such manner that when the compression triangle is rotated in an upward direction, the shock moves toward a compressed configuration, and when the compression triangle is rotated in a downward direction, the shock moves toward an extended configuration.
According to some implementations, the frame may be formed by heating a solid piece of aluminum and pressing it into a frame. The frame may include a first top face, a second top face, a first side have a front tapered portion and a rear tapered portion, and a second side having a front tapered portion and a rear tapered portion. The first side and the second side may be attached at the front tapered portion to the first top face of the frame, and attached at the rear tapered portion to the second top face of the frame. The method further may include forming the compression triangle into a quadrilateral, which may include a compression triangle body, a compression triangle window, a top edge, a bottom edge, a back edge, and a sloped front edge.
According to some implementations, the method further may include rotatably attaching an axillary triangle to the outside surface of the frame and rotatably attaching the axillary triangle to the wheel. The method may include assembling the ski in such a manner that, when the shock is in the extended configuration, the shock prevents the compression triangle from rotating in the downward direction beyond a maximum downward rotation, and when the shock is in the compressed configuration, the shock prevents the compression triangle from rotating in the upward direction beyond a maximum upward rotation.
According to some implementations, upon assembling the ski, an angle is defined between an axis of the frame and an axis of the compression triangle, where when the shock is in the extended configuration, the angle is in a particular configuration (such as between 120 and 150 degrees), and where when the shock is in the compressed configuration, the angle is in a different configuration (such as between 150 and 180 degrees). The method further may include attaching a disc brake system operated by a hand brake handle to the wheel.
The objects and features of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are, therefore, not to be considered limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
A description of embodiments of the present invention will now be given with reference to the Figures. It is expected that the present invention may take other forms and shapes, hence the following disclosure is intended to be illustrative and not limiting.
According to some embodiments of the instant invention, the invention is a snowless suspension ski that is capable of providing a true skiing experience on a downhill, snowless terrain. The ski has many advantages over skis found in the prior art. For instance, the ski may be configured to withstand the extreme forces of a downhill ride, upon which rough terrain and obstacles such as rocks and branches may be encountered. The ski may also be configured to provide a smooth experience for the rider, as it is configured to absorb the shocks experienced by bouncing, bumping, jarring, and jumping that may occur during a downhill riding experience. The ski may further be configured to provide a minimum amount of clearance between the frame of the ski and the ground, so as to avoid getting caught on obstacles and crashing. The ski may also be configured with additional safety measures, such as a mechanism to prevent the wheels of the ski from shifting underneath the frame, which could lead to a crash.
Referring to
According to some embodiments, the wheels 26, 28 may be removable or interchangeable, such that wheels with different tire sizes may be used. For example, the ski may include 8-inch tires, 9-inch tires, or tires of any other suitable size. Additionally, in some embodiments, pneumatic tires are used to help absorb impacts and provide a smoother riding experience. Moreover, one or both of the wheels (but often the rear wheel in particular) may be equipped with a disc brake system 29 configured to withstand the extreme temperatures and pressures of a snowless ski ride. The disc brake system may include a hand brake, or any other suitable method for operating the disc brake.
Referring now to
With reference now to
As illustrated by
In some embodiments, the shocks 30, 31 are configured to provide a decompressive force. This decompressive force pushes on the compression triangles 24, causing them to rotate in a downward direction about the rotation point created by the attachment of the compression triangles to the frame 20. This rotation is in a generally downward direction, thereby pushing the wheels 26, 28 in a downward direction and congruently lifting the frame away from the ground. Accordingly, the decompressive force created by the shocks biases the ski toward the extended configuration (as shown in
In some embodiments, when the shocks 30, 31 are in the extended configuration, the shocks prevent the corresponding compression triangles from rotating in the downward direction beyond a maximum downward rotation (e.g., because the shocks are fully extended), and when the shocks are in the compressed configuration, the shocks prevent the corresponding compression triangles from rotating in the upward direction beyond a maximum upward rotation (e.g., because the shocks are fully compressed). Additionally, according to some embodiments, an angle is defined between an axis of the frame and an axis of a compression triangle. When the shock attached to such compression triangle is in the extended configuration, the angle may have a first angle measurement, and when the shock is in the compressed configuration, the angle may have a second measurement. In some embodiments, the first measurement is approximately 135 degrees. For example, the angle may be between 130 and 140 degrees, between 120 and 150 degrees, or between 110 and 160 degrees. In some embodiments, the second measurement is approximately 180 degrees or slightly less than 180 degrees. For example, the angle may be between 170 and 180 degrees, 160 and 180 degrees, or 150 and 180 degrees. There are also embodiments in which the second angle is greater than 180 degrees (for example the angle could be between 150 and 200 degrees), but in some embodiments the maximum upward rotation of the compression triangles is reached before the angle can exceed 180 degrees, thereby preventing the frame of the ski from dropping below a midpoint of one or both wheels. Accordingly, in such embodiments, there is a minimum clearance between the bottom of the frame and the ground, and such minimum clearance is at least as large as the radius of the tires.
Referring now to
With reference to
According to some embodiments, the frame has a first side 70, a second side 72, a first top face 67, and a second top face 68. The frame may be tapered between the sides and the top faces (such as at the tapered portion 74 shown in
According to some embodiments, the ski includes a binding attachment feature 44. The binding attachment feature may include a binding attachment point at either the first top face 67 of the frame 20, the second top face 68 of the frame, or each of the top faces of the frame. Each binding attachment point of the binding attachment feature may include a groove, a hole, a slit, a slot, a clip, or any other feature that is configured to secure a ski binding. The binding attachment feature may further include a plurality of adjustment features 45 configured to allow the ski binding to be attached in a variety of manners (such as to accommodate for different sizes or types of ski bindings). In a particular embodiment, the binding attachment feature includes a slot on the first face of the frame running parallel to the frame, and the binding attachment feature includes a plurality of adjustment features on the second face of the frame, where each of the adjustment features is a slot running perpendicular to the frame.
Referring now to
With reference to
With reference now to all of
In some embodiments, the method further includes forming the frame 20 by heating a solid piece of aluminum and pressing it into the desired frame shape. The frame shape may include a first top face 67, a second top face 68, a first side 70 having a front tapered portion 74 and a rear tapered portion 74, and a second side having a front tapered portion 74 and a rear tapered portion 74. The first side and the second side may be attached at the front tapered portion to the first top face of the frame, and attached at the rear tapered portion to the second top face of the frame. The method further may include forming the compression triangle into a quadrilateral, which may include a compression triangle body 50, a compression triangle window 52, a top edge 80, a bottom edge 82, a back edge 84, and a sloped front edge 86.
According to some embodiments, the method further may include rotatably attaching an axillary triangle 22 to the outside surface of the frame 20 and rotatably attaching the axillary triangle to the wheel 26, 28. The method may include assembling the ski in such a manner that, when the shock 30, 31 is in the extended configuration, the shock prevents the compression triangle 24 from rotating in the downward direction beyond a maximum downward rotation, and when the shock is in the compressed configuration, the shock prevents the compression triangle from rotating in the upward direction beyond a maximum upward rotation.
According to some embodiments, upon assembling the ski, an angle is defined between an axis of the frame 20 and an axis of the compression triangle 24, where when the shock 30, 31 is in the extended configuration, the angle is in a particular configuration (such as between 120 and 150 degrees), and where when the shock is in the compressed configuration, the angle is in a different configuration (such as between 150 and 180 degrees). The method further may include attaching a disc brake system operated by a hand brake handle 33 to the wheel.
According to some embodiments, the method further includes assembling any of the elements of the ski as discussed in any of the embodiments above, with any of the features discussed in such embodiments, and connecting the elements together as generally illustrated by
Referring now to
The person of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that many of the embodiments discussed above may be used together in unique and useful combinations, creating an overall product that is not anticipated by the prior art. Thus, the invention is not limited to any particular embodiment discussed herein, but the features discussed above may be incorporated into various embodiments of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be determined not by any particular embodiment described herein, but rather with reference to the appended claims.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/424,194 which was filed Nov. 10, 2022.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63424194 | Nov 2022 | US |