Field of the Invention. The invention relates generally to snowplows, and more particularly to devices to prevent damage to lawns and grass when snowplowing.
Description of Related Art. In the prior art are rounded elongate devices that cover a snowplow blade edge. These devices have a history of wearing out quickly as they are dragged along the pavement. When worn, the devices must be replaced with new which tends to be a tedious task because fasteners holding these devices may be corroded from the salty roads and thus hard to remove, and they are positioned low on the snow blade, and therefore ergonomically difficult to reach. In most cases, the work to replace these devices is typically done when conditions are slushy and cold. What is needed are devices that cover a snowplow blade edge and due to novel aspects of their design, have a much longer wear life. A longer life for these devices equates to not having to change the devices several times per year.
Disclosed herein is a novel snowplow blade edge shoe and methods of use. The edge shoe comprises a unique profile shape that significantly increases the wear life of the device and consequently reduces the cost of materials and labor related to changing snowplow blade edge shoes.
In one form, a snowplow assembly comprises a full blade that is approximately the width of a snowplow vehicle to which it is attached.
In one form, a snowplow assembly comprises a left blade and a right blade which together side by side are approximately the width of a snowplow vehicle to which it is attached.
In one form, a snowplow assembly is secured to the front of a snowplow vehicle such as a truck.
In one form, a snowplow assembly comprises a cutting edge which extends down from the snowplow blade and commonly scrapes across the road or driveway surface during plowing.
In one form, a snowplow assembly comprises mount holes extending through a snowplow blade configured to receive a fixation fastener and fixation nut for securing accessories to the snowplow assembly.
In one form, a snowplow blade edge shoe is a snowplow accessory configured for attachment to a snowplow assembly.
In one form, a snowplow blade edge shoe is a full-length snowplow edge shoe for use on a full-length plow.
In one form, a snowplow blade edge shoe is a half-length snowplow edge shoe for use on a half-length plow.
In one form, a snowplow blade edge shoe comprises an elongate flattened C-channel profile.
In one form, the flattened C-channel has an inner face defining an elongate inside of the C-channel.
In one form, the flattened C-channel has an inner flat defining an elongate flat portion of the inside of the C-channel.
In one form, the flattened C-channel has an outer face defining an elongate portion of the outside of the C-channel.
In one form, the flattened C-channel has an outer flat defining an elongate flat portion of the outside of the C-channel.
In one form, the flattened C-channel comprises a channel window that serves as an elongate opening into the flattened C-channel.
In one form, the flattened C-channel comprises a first window face at the channel window that spans between the outer face and inner face.
In one form, the flattened C-channel comprises a second window face at the channel window that spans between the outer face and inner face opposite the first window face.
In one form, the flattened C-channel comprises opposing end faces facing outward from opposing ends of the flattened C-channel. Each opposing end face joins the inner face and inner flat to the outer face.
In one form, extending from the flattened C-channel is a plurality of tabs for removably fixing the snowplow blade edge shoe to a snowplow assembly.
In one form, the plurality of tabs comprises a first tab, a second tab, and in some embodiments a third tab or n-th tab.
In one form, the first tab, second tab, and third tab are spaced along the C-channel.
In one form, the snowplow blade edge shoe is in an operable mode when the snowplow blade edge shoe is secured to the snowplow assembly and the outer flat face of the snowplow blade edge shoe is generally parallel to the ground when the snowplow is lowered to the ground.
In one form, in an operable mode, the tab has a forward face facing forward, a rearward face facing rearward, a superior face facing superior, a first lateral face facing lateral, a second lateral face facing an opposed lateral direction, and in some embodiments an inferior face facing inferiorly.
In one form, a fixation window extends between the forward face and the rearward face in the tab yet is inset from the superior face, lateral faces and inferior face (if present).
In one form, the fixation window is in the form of an elongate slot with its long dimension extending superior to inferior in an operable mode.
In one form, the fixation window is defined by a window surface extending between the forward faces and rearwards faces of the tabs.
In one form, the fixation window has a narrow diameter sufficient to pass the shank of a fixation fastener.
In one form, a fixation fastener is extended through the fixation window and mount holes and secured with a fixation nut to secure the snowplow blade edge shoe to the snowplow assembly.
In one form, a first bend line and a second bend line define the transition between the flat and curved sections of the flattened C-channel.
In one form, welds are utilized to secure the tabs to the flattened C-channel.
In one form, the tabs are contiguous sheet metal with the flattened C-channel.
In one form, the forward face of a tab is placed against the first window face of the flattened C-channel and welded into place.
In one form, the inferior face of a tab is placed against an outer face of the flattened C-channel adjacent to the first window face of the flattened C-channel and welded into place.
In one form, in an operable mode, a cutting edge comprises a lead cut face which faces forward, posterior cut face facing rearward, and an inferior cut face facing downward.
In one form, in an operable mode, a portion of the cutting edge of a snowplow assembly extends through the channel window and is seated within the elongate C-channel of the of the snowplow blade edge shoe.
In one form, in an operable mode, the cutting edge of a snowplow assembly abuts one or the other of: the inner face, and the inner flat.
In one form, in an operable mode, the tabs are fixed to the flattened C-channel at an angle a whereby when the snowplow is lowered to the ground, the outer flat is generally parallel to the ground.
In one form, a full-length plow is fitted with two half-length snowplow blade edge shoes fixed adjacent to each other to cover the full length of the plow cutting edge.
In one form, a snowplow blade edge shoe is equipped with a quick release mechanism wherein the snowplow blade edge shoe can quickly be mounted or dismounted without the hassle of threaded fasteners.
In one form, the quick release mechanism utilizes a releasable cotter pin extending through a block pin that in turn extends through a lock post that extends upwards from the flattened C-channel.
In one form, at least a portion of the outer flat and the outer face of a flattened C-channel is covered with a shortened wear plate covering just the end portions of the flattened C-channel or full length wear plate which covers substantially the entire length of the flattened C-channel.
In one form, the shorted wear plate and full length wear plates are welded to the flattened C-channel.
These and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily appreciated when considered in connection with the following detailed description and appended drawings, wherein each drawing is according to one or more embodiments shown and described herein, and wherein:
Select embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the Figures. Like numerals indicate like or corresponding elements throughout the several views and wherein various embodiments are separated by letters (i.e. 100A, 100B, 100C). The terminology used in the description presented herein is not intended to be interpreted in any limited or restrictive way, simply because it is being utilized in conjunction with detailed description of certain specific embodiments of the invention. Furthermore, embodiments of the invention may include several novel features, no single one of which is solely responsible for its desirable attributes or which is essential to practicing the invention described herein.
Disclosed herein is a novel snowplow blade edge shoe and methods of use. The snowplow blade edge shoe comprises a novel profile that significantly increases the wear life of the shoe and consequently reduces the cost of materials and labor related to changing worn snowplow blade edge shoes.
In these and other embodiments, the snowplow assembly comprises a cutting edge 120. In addition, the snowplow assembly (i.e. 102A, 102B) comprises mount holes 128 extending through the respective snowplow blade (i.e. full blade, left blade, right blade) or other structures (i.e. base angle 116) on the snowplow assembly. The mount holes are configured to receive a fixation fastener (172A, 172B) and locked with a fixation nut (174A, 174B) for securing accessories to the snowplow assembly. As noted in
As noted in the Figures, full length or half-length snowplow blade edge shoes (130A, 131B) are a snowplow accessory configured for attachment to a snowplow assembly. A full length snowplow blade edge shoe 130A is for use on a full-length plow, whereas, a half-length snowplow blade edge shoe 131B is for use on a half-length plow. In either case, these snowplow blade edge shoes comprise an elongate flattened C-channel (132A, 132B) profile as noted in
The elongate flattened C-channels 132A, 132B whether full length or half-length, have several common features. For example in
Further depicted in
Further noted in
A fixation window 168A extends between the forward face 152A and the rearward face 154A in the tab yet is inset from the superior face 156A, lateral faces and inferior face (if present). The fixation window 168A in some embodiments is in the form of an elongate slot with its long dimension extending superior to inferior when in the operable mode. The slots corners can be rounded or squared. A window surface 170A extending between the forward faces 152A and rearwards faces 154A of the tabs defines the fixation window. The long dimension of the slot provides for the snowplow blade edge shoe to be adjusted to assure the cutting edge has a best fit within the C-channel regardless of cutting edge wear. The fixation window 168A has a narrow diameter sufficient to pass the shank of the fixation fastener 172A. During use, the fixation fastener 172A is extended through the fixation window 168A and mount holes 128 and secured with a fixation nut 174A to secure the snowplow blade edge shoe to the snowplow assembly 102A.
As depicted in
The tabs (first tab 150A, second tab 164A, third tab 166A) are fixed to or extend from the flattened C-channel 132A. For example, the full-length snowplow blade edge shoe 130A of
Common snowplow cutting edges 120 comprises a lead cut face 122 which faces forward, a posterior cut face 124 facing rearward, and an inferior cut face 126 facing downward. As noted in
As depicted in
As depicted in
A method of using the
In some embodiments, the full length snowplow blade edge shoe and half length snow plow blade edge shoe comprise a full length wear plate or a pair of short wear plates fixed to an outer surface of the snow plow blade edge shoe to provide additional wear capacity. The full length wear plate will be substantially the length of the respective snow plow blade edge shoe, whereas the short wear plate will be approximately 3 inches to 10 inches in length. For example, as depicted in
Both the full length wear plate 189K and the short wear plate 190J comprise a profile to fit the outer contour of the respective flattened C-channel. This comprises a flat wall 191J (191K for full length) with an interior flat face 192J on one side of the flat wall to complement the outer flat of the C-channel, and an opposing exterior flat face 193J on the exterior of the wear plate. Extending from each side of the wear plate's flat wall is a curved ascending wall 194J to complement the contour of the outer face 146J of the flattened C-channel 132J. Here, an interior ascending face 195J on the ascending wall abuts the outer face 146J of the C-channel, whereas, an opposing exterior ascending face 196J faces outward. Again, the full length wear plate 189 comprises the same surfaces as the short wear plate but are designated with the ‘K’ instead of ‘J’. The wear plates provide an extra layer of wear protection to the snow plow blade edge shoes adding significant life against abrasion. The layered construction approach eases the challenges of bending thicker metals during manufacturing.
In preferred embodiments, the full length and half length snowplow blade edge shoes and the full length wear plate and short wear plate are manufactured from AR-200 steel plate, however other metals can be used. After welding, the devices are preferably powder coated for corrosion protection.
It is noted that the terms “substantially” and “about” and “generally” may be utilized herein to represent the inherent degree of uncertainty that may be attributed to any quantitative comparison, value, measurement, or other representation. These terms are also utilized herein to represent the degree by which a quantitative representation may vary from a stated reference without resulting in a change in the basic function of the subject matter at issue.
The foregoing invention has been described in accordance with the relevant legal standards, thus the description is exemplary rather than limiting in nature. Variations and modifications to the disclosed embodiment may become apparent to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the invention.
This application claims priority to Provisional Patent Application No. 63/458,111 filed Apr. 8, 2023, and Provisional Patent Application No. 63/454,071 filed Mar. 23, 2023 the entire disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference and relied upon.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
63458111 | Apr 2023 | US | |
63454071 | Mar 2023 | US |